EP3192934A1 - Panel element - Google Patents
Panel element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3192934A1 EP3192934A1 EP16151338.7A EP16151338A EP3192934A1 EP 3192934 A1 EP3192934 A1 EP 3192934A1 EP 16151338 A EP16151338 A EP 16151338A EP 3192934 A1 EP3192934 A1 EP 3192934A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panels
- spring
- edge
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0511—Strips or bars, e.g. nailing strips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a panel element with an element surface and at least two opposing element edges, which are provided with positive locking profiles.
- Form-fitting connectable panels for building surfaces are made of different materials and in different panel thicknesses.
- there are many types of positive panel edges that are not compatible with each other Therefore, to create a building surface always several identical or mutually compatible panels must be connected to a covering surface.
- the panels have at opposite panel edges such locking profiles that are designed to be complementary to each other. If a panel cut through parallel to the locking profiles in two parts, then the two parts can be positioned reversed and the complementary locking profiles are positively connected with each other.
- panels are sawn through at the end of a panel row to shorten the last panel in the row to the required length. The remaining one The rest of the panel can usually be used to start a new row of panels.
- a flooring surface is made up of panels with similar panel edges or panel edges that are compatible with each other.
- panels are intended to disguise or occupy a building surface as effectively as possible. Therefore, panels have a length and width that is many times the panel thickness. In most cases, the panels have a width which is at least ten times the thickness and the length is considerably longer than the width.
- the panel element is designed so that the positive locking profile of one element edge corresponds to type A and is compatible with panels of type A, and that the positive locking profile of the opposite element edge corresponds to type B which is compatible with type B panels.
- the panels of one type (A or B) on opposite panel edges always positive locking profiles that are complementary to each other. From panels of the same type each surface building coverings can be built by the panels are positively connected with each other.
- the proposed panel element is able to act as a coupling or adapter element between panels with different panel edges. So a building covering can be made of panels that are not compatible with each other.
- panels are laid in rows.
- the panels of the second panel type could not be directly connected to the panels of the first type.
- the panel element expediently has an extension (width) from one element edge to the opposite element edge, which is smaller than ten times the panel thickness, preferably smaller than seven times the panel thickness and particularly preferably smaller than five times the panel thickness. Panel elements arranged in a row thus visually set themselves apart from the wider panels.
- the panel element is designed as an adapter element that acts as a connecting element between different panel types, it does not itself have any major function in covering the building surface.
- the covering function should essentially be fulfilled by those panels which can be coupled to its two element edges.
- the connecting panel element or the connecting row of panel elements also covers a smaller area of the building surface, which as a rule can be kept small, however.
- the panel element according to the invention may alternatively have the same width as a conventional panel or even wider than this. If it has an identical width as a conventional panel, then it is almost indistinguishable within a building covering from usual panels. A distinction is then possible - if desired - based on the design of its surface.
- the minimum distance between the opposing element edges corresponds to at least half the panel thickness of the panel element at the element surface.
- One of the element edges may have a locking profile identical to one of the locking profiles shown in FIG DE 20 2014 010 455 referred to as holding profile and there based on the embodiments of FIGS. 1a to 15b are explained by way of example.
- one of the element edges may have a locking profile which corresponds to one of the locking profiles, which in the DE 202 20 655 U1 as a groove profile, referungswiese referred to as a spring profile and there on the basis of the embodiments of FIGS. 1 to 4 are explained by way of example.
- the panel element may moreover have geometries at its opposite element edges, as known, for example, from the following publications: WO 97/47834 A1 . EP 1 462 587 A1 . WO 00/066856 A1 . WO 01/02670 A1 . WO 03/016654 A1 and European application no. 14196822 , wherein in each case geometries are selected for the opposite element edges of the panel element, which are incompatible relative to each other.
- At least one of the locking profiles of the opposite element edges is designed as a form-fitting, undercut locking groove and / or at least one of the locking profiles as a positive, undercut locking spring.
- At least one of the locking profiles as lower hook element and / or at least one of the locking profiles designed as an upper hook element.
- the element surface may be provided with an edge refraction at least at the edge of one of the element edges, which have the locking profiles.
- the panel element may be provided with a second pair of locking profiles on its opposite end faces.
- the arranged on the end faces locking profiles of the panel element are complementary to each other.
- the panel elements can be connected together in a row next to each other at the frontal joints.
- a simple design of the locking profiles for the front sides has conventional tongue / groove, which are pushed only laterally into each other. With this simple design, no undercut can be overcome on this straight joining path. Tongue and groove can be glued.
- Panel elements according to the invention can be designed with different decorative surfaces. They can be designed and adapted to blend well with decors-compatible panels.
- FIGS. 1 to 12 different embodiments of the panel element 1 are each shown schematically and their cross sections shown.
- Each cross section shows two mutually opposite element edges 2 and 3 of the respective panel element and an element surface 1a.
- the element edge 2 is provided with a locking profile 4 which is incompatible with a locking profile 5 on the opposite element edge 3 of the panel element.
- the panel element 1 is used to indirectly connect panels of different types, in which it is switched between the different panels, so to speak.
- the panel element acts as an adapter element; It could be referred to in principle as a coupling element.
- a building covering can be built, which includes two types of panels.
- panels of the second type could also be fitted with another panel element to continue the building covering with panels of a third panel type, etc
- the locking profiles 4 and 5 preferably interact positively with compatible locking profiles of the corresponding panels.
- an element edge 2 or 3 with a conventional groove or a conventional spring, which could be connected by means of adhesive. Because they would not be secured by a positive fit against a moving apart in the panel plane and perpendicular to the connected element edges, this function could be met by means of an adhesive bond.
- a panel element which has an element edge 2 with a groove 2a.
- the groove is in accordance with WO 97/47843 Fig. 22 formed. It has an undercut 2b, which can cooperate with a complementary undercut on the spring of a panel, which applies equally to the following embodiments.
- the opposite element edge 3 is provided with a spring 3a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 Mistake.
- the spring has an undercut 3b, which can cooperate with a complementary undercut in the groove of a panel, which applies equally to the following embodiments.
- Fig. 1 also provides edge breaks 1b and 1c in the form of 45 ° bevels on the element surface 1a. With panels, which also have such a chamfer, arise in a building covering so-called V-grooves. Chamfers of this kind or other types of edge refractions, for example radii, may also be optionally provided for each of the following embodiments (not shown).
- the distance b (width) of the element surface 1 a of the panel element, which is visible in the assembled state corresponds to the embodiment of the Fig. 1 twice the panel thickness t.
- Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of a panel element, in which at an element edge 3, a spring 3a according to WO 97/47843 , Fig. 22 is provided.
- the spring has an undercut 3b.
- the opposite element edge 2 is provided with a groove 2a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 provided, which has an undercut 2b.
- the spring 3a of this panel element is in line with the groove of the panel element Fig. 1 compatible and the groove is 2a with the spring of the panel element according to Fig. 1 compatible.
- an element edge 2 has a groove 2a according to EP 1 462 587 A1 , The groove is provided with an undercut 2b.
- the opposite element edge 3 is provided with a spring 3a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 provided and has an undercut 3b.
- the panel element of Fig. 4 has at a element edge 3 a spring 3a according to EP 1 462 587 A1 ,
- the opposite element edge 2 has a groove 2a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 on.
- the spring 3a is connected to the groove of the panel element of Fig. 3 compatible and the groove 2a with the spring of the panel element of Fig. 3 ,
- Fig. 5 proposes a panel element in which an element edge 3 according to a spring 3a WO 00/066856 A1 .
- Fig. 5 has, wherein the opposite element edge 2 with a groove 2a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 is provided.
- the Fig. 6 an element edge 2 of the panel element with a groove 2a according to WO 00/066856 A1 .
- Fig. 5 provided and the opposite element edge 3 has a spring 3a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 , The spring 3a is connected to the groove of the panel element of Fig. 5 compatible and the groove 2a with the spring of the panel element of Fig. 5 ,
- a panel element is shown, which at a element edge 3 a spring 3a according to WO 00/066856 .
- Fig. 5 having.
- the opposite element edge 4 is also provided with a spring 6a, namely a spring according to DE 202 20 655 U1 having an undercut 6b.
- Fig. 8 forms a counterpart to this extent Fig. 7 , as here the panel element at a element edge 2 a groove 2a according to WO 00/066856 A1 .
- Fig. 5 has, while the opposite element edge 5 with a groove 7a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 is provided, which has an undercut 7b.
- Each groove 2a or 7a of this panel element is connected to one of the springs of the panel element Fig. 7 compatible.
- Fig. 9 represents a panel element whose one element edge 2 with a groove 2a according to DE 20 2014 010 455 U1 .
- Fig. 8c is provided.
- the opposite element edge 3 has a spring 3a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 on.
- the panel element of Fig. 10 has an element edge 3 with a spring 3a according to DE 20 2014 010 455 U1 .
- Fig. 8c The opposite element edge 2 has a groove 2a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 on.
- the spring 3a is connected to the groove of the panel element of Fig. 9 compatible and the groove 2a with the spring of the panel element of Fig. 9 ,
- Fig. 11 shows a panel element with an element edge 2, the lower hook element 8a according to application number EP 14196822 .
- Fig. 9 having.
- the opposite Element edge 3 is provided with a spring 3a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 Mistake.
- the panel element according to Fig. 12 has an element edge 3 with an upper hook element 9a, which Fig. 9 the application number EP 14196822 equivalent.
- the opposite element edge 2 has a groove 2a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 on.
- the upper hook element 9a is connected to the lower hook element of the panel element Fig. 11 compatible and the groove 2a with the spring of the panel element of Fig. 11 ,
- FIGS. 13 to 17 Based on FIGS. 13 to 17 a few of the different panel elements are shown as an example in the installed state. At the two element edges of the respective panel element, a corresponding compatible panel is positively locked.
- the panel element of Fig. 13 corresponds to that in Fig. 1
- At the spring 3a is a panel 10 according to DE 202 20 655 U1 connected and at its groove a panel 11 according to WO 97/47834 A1 ,
- the panel element of Fig. 14 corresponds to that in Fig. 10
- At the spring 3a is a panel 12 according to DE 20 2014 010 455 U1 connected and at its groove a panel 10 according to DE 202 20 655 U1 ,
- the panel element of Fig. 15 corresponds to that in Fig. 8 ,
- a panel 13 according to WO 00/066856 A1 connected and at its groove 7a a panel 10 according to DE 202 20 655 U1 ,
- the panel element of Fig. 16 is at an element edge 3 with a spring 3a according to EP 1 462 587 A1 Mistake.
- the spring has an undercut 3b.
- At the opposite element edge 2 is a spring 15a according to DE 202 20 655 U1 intended.
- the spring 15a also has an undercut 15b.
- On the spring 3a is a panel 14 according to EP 1 462 587 A1 and on the spring 15a a panel 10 according to DE 202 20 655 U1 locked.
- Fig. 17 corresponds to that in Fig. 11
- At its lower hook element 8a is a panel 16 according to application number EP 14196822 .
- Fig. 9 connected and at its spring 3a a panel 10 according to DE 202 20 655 U1 ,
- Fig. 18 shows a detail of a plan view of a space 17 with outer walls 18, 19 and 20 and with an inner wall 21 and a passage 22 to an upstream space.
- a floating floor covering 23 which lies loosely on the ground.
- the floor covering has a wet area consisting of panels 24 of a first type.
- a drying area is provided, which is constructed of panels 25 of a second type.
- the floor covering is bounded by the building walls, but in each case an expansion joint 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d and 26e is provided between the floor covering and each building wall.
- the panels 24 of the first type are resistant to moisture and have different panel edges than the panels 25 of the second type.
- the different panel edges of the two panel types are incompatible.
- panel elements 27 are interposed between the wet area and the dry area, which produce a composite.
- the panel elements 27 each have a panel edge compatible with the first panel type 24 and have an opposite panel edge that is compatible with the second panel type 25.
- the first row 27 a is disposed within the space 17.
- the second row 27b is located in the region of the passage 22 to the upstream space and extends along one Side of the inner wall 21.
- the panel members that extend along the inner wall have been cut and therefore have a smaller width. By cutting the one of the two panel edges, which is not needed, is eliminated.
- panels of the first type 24 are again provided and connected to the second row 27b of the panel elements.
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Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Paneelelement (1) mit einer Elementoberfläche (1a) und mit wenigstens zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Elementkanten (2, 3), die mit formschlüssigen Verriegelungsprofilen (4, 5) versehen sind, wobei das formschlüssige Verriegelungsprofil der einen Elementkante (2) einem Typ A entspricht und kompatibel ist mit Paneelen eines Typs A, und dass das formschlüssige Verriegelungsprofil der gegenüberliegenden Elementkante (3) einem Typ B entspricht, der kompatibel ist mit Paneelen eines Typs B.The invention relates to a panel element (1) having an element surface (1a) and having at least two mutually opposite element edges (2, 3) which are provided with positive locking profiles (4, 5), wherein the positive locking profile of an element edge (2) Type A corresponds and is compatible with panels of type A, and that the positive locking profile of the opposite element edge (3) corresponds to a type B which is compatible with panels of a type B.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Paneelelement mit einer Elementoberfläche und mit wenigstens zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Elementkanten, die mit formschlüssigen Verriegelungsprofilen versehen sind.The invention relates to a panel element with an element surface and at least two opposing element edges, which are provided with positive locking profiles.
Grundsätzlich geht es um das technische Gebiet formschlüssig verbindbarer Paneele, die vorzugsweise zur Herstellung von Belägen an Gebäudedecken, Gebäudewänden und insbesondere Gebäudeböden Anwendung finden.Basically, it concerns the technical field of positively connectable panels, which are preferably used for the production of coverings on building ceilings, building walls and in particular building floors application.
Formschlüssig verbindbare Paneele für Gebäudeoberflächen werden aus verschiedenen Materialien und in verschiedenen Paneeldicken hergestellt. Außerdem gibt es vielerlei Arten formschlüssiger Paneelkanten, die untereinander nicht kompatibel sind Deswegen müssen zur Herstellung einer Gebäudeoberfläche stets mehrere identische beziehungsweise untereinander kompatible Paneele zu einer Belagsfläche verbunden werden. Die Paneele haben ihrerseits an gegenüberliegen Paneelkanten solche Verriegelungsprofile, die relativ zueinander komplementär gestaltet sind. Wird ein Paneel parallel zu den Verriegelungsprofilen durchgesägt in zwei Teile, dann können die beiden Teile seitenvertauscht positioniert und die komplementären Verriegelungsprofile formschlüssig miteinander verbunden werden. In der Praxis werden Paneele am Ende einer Paneelreihe durchgesägt, um das letzte Paneel der Reihe auf die benötigte Länge zu kürzen. Der verbleibende Rest des Paneels kann in der Regel zum Beginn einer neuen Paneelreihe verwendet werden.Form-fitting connectable panels for building surfaces are made of different materials and in different panel thicknesses. In addition, there are many types of positive panel edges that are not compatible with each other Therefore, to create a building surface always several identical or mutually compatible panels must be connected to a covering surface. The panels, in turn, have at opposite panel edges such locking profiles that are designed to be complementary to each other. If a panel cut through parallel to the locking profiles in two parts, then the two parts can be positioned reversed and the complementary locking profiles are positively connected with each other. In practice, panels are sawn through at the end of a panel row to shorten the last panel in the row to the required length. The remaining one The rest of the panel can usually be used to start a new row of panels.
Eine Belagsoberfläche wird aus Paneelen mit gleichartigen Paneelkanten zusammengefügt oder aus Paneelkanten, die relativ zueinander kompatibel sind.A flooring surface is made up of panels with similar panel edges or panel edges that are compatible with each other.
Mit solchen Paneelen ist bezweckt, eine Gebäudeoberfläche möglichst effektiv zu verkleiden beziehungsweise zu belegen. Deswegen haben Paneele eine Länge und Breite, die ein Vielfaches der Paneeldicke beträgt. Zumeist weisen die Paneele eine Breite auf, die mindestens das Zehnfache der Dicke beträgt und die Länge ist erheblich länger als die Breite.Such panels are intended to disguise or occupy a building surface as effectively as possible. Therefore, panels have a length and width that is many times the panel thickness. In most cases, the panels have a width which is at least ten times the thickness and the length is considerably longer than the width.
Mit dem hier vorgeschlagenen Paneelelement ist nicht vorgesehen, große Teile einer Gebäudeoberfläche zu belegen.With the panel element proposed here is not intended to occupy large parts of a building surface.
Das Paneelelement ist vielmehr so gestaltet, dass das formschlüssige Verriegelungsprofil der einen Elementkante einem Typ A entspricht und kompatibel ist mit Paneelen eines Typs A, und dass das formschlüssige Verriegelungsprofil der gegenüberliegenden Elementkante einem Typ B entspricht, der kompatibel ist mit Paneelen eines Typs B.Rather, the panel element is designed so that the positive locking profile of one element edge corresponds to type A and is compatible with panels of type A, and that the positive locking profile of the opposite element edge corresponds to type B which is compatible with type B panels.
Dabei weisen die Paneele eines Typs (A oder B) an gegenüberliegenden Paneelkanten stets formschlüssige Verriegelungsprofile auf, die zueinander komplementär ausgebildet sind. Aus Paneelen gleichen Typs können jeweils flächige Gebäudebeläge errichtet werden, indem die Paneele formschlüssig miteinander verbunden werden.In this case, the panels of one type (A or B) on opposite panel edges always positive locking profiles that are complementary to each other. From panels of the same type each surface building coverings can be built by the panels are positively connected with each other.
Das vorgeschlagene Paneelelement ist in der Lage, als Kupplungs- beziehungsweise Adapterelement zwischen Paneelen mit verschiedenartigen Paneelkanten zu fungieren. So kann ein Gebäudebelag aus Paneelen hergestellt werden, die untereinander nicht kompatibel sind.The proposed panel element is able to act as a coupling or adapter element between panels with different panel edges. So a building covering can be made of panels that are not compatible with each other.
In der Regel werden Paneele in Reihen verlegt. Um innerhalb einer Gebäudeoberfläche von einem ersten Paneeltyp auf einen zweiten Paneeltyp zu wechseln, der mit dem ersten Paneeltyp inkompatibel ist, wird einfacherweise an den begonnenen Gebäudebelag aus Paneelen des ersten Typs eine Reihe aus erfindungsgemäßen Paneelelementen angebracht. An diese Reihe aus Paneelelementen können dann Paneele des zweiten Paneeltyps angebracht werden, der mit der freien Elementkante der Paneelelemente der Reihe kompatibel ist.As a rule, panels are laid in rows. To within To change a building surface from a first panel type to a second type of panel that is incompatible with the first type of panel, simply attach a row of panel elements according to the invention to the begun building panel of first type panels. Panels of the second panel type, which is compatible with the free element edge of the panel elements of the row, can then be attached to this series of panel elements.
Ohne die Reihe aus Paneelelementen mit Adapterfunktion könnten die Paneele des zweiten Paneeltyps nicht unmittelbar mit den Paneelen des ersten Typs verbunden werden.Without the series of panel elements with adapter function, the panels of the second panel type could not be directly connected to the panels of the first type.
Zweckmäßig weist das Paneelelement von einer Elementkante bis zur gegenüberliegenden Elementkante eine Ausdehnung (Breite) auf, die kleiner ist als die zehnfache Paneeldicke, bevorzugt kleiner als die siebenfache Paneeldicke und besonders bevorzugt kleiner ist als die fünffache Paneeldicke. In einer Reihe angeordnete Paneelelemente setzen sich dadurch optisch von den breiteren Paneelen ab.The panel element expediently has an extension (width) from one element edge to the opposite element edge, which is smaller than ten times the panel thickness, preferably smaller than seven times the panel thickness and particularly preferably smaller than five times the panel thickness. Panel elements arranged in a row thus visually set themselves apart from the wider panels.
Weil das Paneelelement als Adapterelement konzipiert ist, das zwischen unterschiedlichen Paneeltypen als verbindendes Element wirkt, hat es selbst keine Hauptfunktion darin, die Gebäudeoberfläche abzudecken. Die abdeckende Funktion soll im Wesentlichen durch jene Paneele erfüllt werden, die an seinen beiden Elementkanten ankoppelbar sind. Das verbindende Paneelelement beziehungsweise die verbindende Paneelelementreihe deckt zwar auch einen kleineren Bereich der Gebäudeoberfläche ab, der jedoch in der Regel gering gehalten werden kann.Because the panel element is designed as an adapter element that acts as a connecting element between different panel types, it does not itself have any major function in covering the building surface. The covering function should essentially be fulfilled by those panels which can be coupled to its two element edges. Although the connecting panel element or the connecting row of panel elements also covers a smaller area of the building surface, which as a rule can be kept small, however.
Selbstverständlich kann das erfindungsgemäße Paneelelement alternativ auch dieselbe Breite aufweisen, wie ein übliches Paneel oder sogar breiter sein als dieses. Wenn es eine identische Breite aufweist, wie ein übliches Paneel, dann ist es innerhalb eines Gebäudebelags nahezu nicht zu unterscheiden von üblichen Paneelen. Eine Unterscheidung ist dann allenfalls - sofern gewünscht - anhand des Designs seiner Oberfläche möglich.Of course, the panel element according to the invention may alternatively have the same width as a conventional panel or even wider than this. If it has an identical width as a conventional panel, then it is almost indistinguishable within a building covering from usual panels. A distinction is then possible - if desired - based on the design of its surface.
Bei einer weiteren Alternative entspricht an der Elementoberfläche der minimale Abstand zwischen den einander gegenüberliegenden Elementkanten mindestens der halben Paneeldicke des Paneelelements.In a further alternative, the minimum distance between the opposing element edges corresponds to at least half the panel thickness of the panel element at the element surface.
Eine der Elementkanten kann ein Verriegelungsprofil aufweisen, das identisch einem der Verriegelungsprofile entspricht, die in der
Weiterhin kann eine der Elementkanten ein Verriegelungsprofil aufweisen, das einem der Verriegelungsprofile entspricht, die in der
Das Paneelelement kann darüber hinaus an seinen gegenüberliegenden Elementkanten Geometrien aufweisen, wie beispielsweise aus folgenden Veröffentlichungen bekannt:
Zweckmäßig ist wenigstens eines der Verriegelungsprofile der gegenüberliegenden Elementkanten als formschlüssige, hinterschnittene Verriegelungsnut und/oder wenigstens eines der Verriegelungsprofile als formschlüssige, hinterschnittene Verriegelungsfeder ausgestaltet.Suitably, at least one of the locking profiles of the opposite element edges is designed as a form-fitting, undercut locking groove and / or at least one of the locking profiles as a positive, undercut locking spring.
Alternativ ist wenigstens eines der Verriegelungsprofile als unteres Hakenelement und/oder wenigstens eines der Verriegelungsprofile als oberes Hakenelement ausgestaltet.Alternatively, at least one of the locking profiles as lower hook element and / or at least one of the locking profiles designed as an upper hook element.
Die Elementoberfläche kann wenigstens am Rand einer der Elementkanten, welche die Verriegelungsprofile aufweisen, mit einer Kantenbrechung versehen sein.The element surface may be provided with an edge refraction at least at the edge of one of the element edges, which have the locking profiles.
Das Paneelelement kann mit einem zweiten Paar Verriegelungsprofilen an seinen gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten versehen sein. Die an den Stirnseiten angeordneten Verriegelungsprofile des Paneelelements sind komplementär zueinander ausgebildet. Auf diese Weise können die Paneelelemente in einer Reihe nebeneinander an den stirnseitigen Stoßstellen miteinander verbunden werden. Eine einfache Ausführung der Verriegelungsprofile für die Stirnseiten hat konventionelle Nut/Feder, die nur seitlich ineinander geschoben werden. Bei dieser einfachen Ausführung ist auf diesem geraden Fügeweg keine Hinterschneidung zu überwinden. Nut und Feder können verleimt werden.The panel element may be provided with a second pair of locking profiles on its opposite end faces. The arranged on the end faces locking profiles of the panel element are complementary to each other. In this way, the panel elements can be connected together in a row next to each other at the frontal joints. A simple design of the locking profiles for the front sides has conventional tongue / groove, which are pushed only laterally into each other. With this simple design, no undercut can be overcome on this straight joining path. Tongue and groove can be glued.
Erfindungsgemäße Paneelelemente können mit unterschiedlichen dekorativen Oberflächen ausgeführt sein. Sie können so gestaltet und angepasst sein, dass sie optisch gut mit Dekoren kompatibler Paneele harmonieren.Panel elements according to the invention can be designed with different decorative surfaces. They can be designed and adapted to blend well with decors-compatible panels.
Nachfolgend ist die Erfindung in einer Zeichnung beispielhaft veranschaulicht und anhand mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele detailliert beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Nut gemäß
WO 97/47843 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 2
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Feder gemäß
WO 97/ 47843 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 3
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Nut gemäß
EP 1 462 587 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 4
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Feder gemäß
EP 1 462 587 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 5
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Feder gemäß
WO 00/ 066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 6
- Ein Paneelelement mit einer Nut gemäß
WO 00/066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 7
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Feder gemäß
WO 00/ 066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 8
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Nut gemäß
WO 00/066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 9
- ein Paneelelement mit einer
Nut gemäß DE kombiniert mit einer Feder gemäß20 2014 010 455 U1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 10
- ein Paneelelement mit einer Feder gemäß
DE 20 2014 010 455 U1DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 11
- ein Paneelelement mit einem untern Hakenelement gemäß Anmeldenummer
EP 14196822 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 12
- ein Paneelelement mit einem oberen Hakenelement gemäß Anmeldenummer
EP 14196822 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 13
- das Paneelelement gemäß
Fig. 1 im installierten Zustand mit daran verbundenen Paneelen, - Fig. 14
- das Paneelelement gemäß
Fig. 10 im installierten Zustand mit daran verbundenen Paneelen, - Fig. 15
- das Paneelelement gemäß
Fig. 8 im installierten Zustand mit daran verbundenen Paneelen, - Fig. 16
- ein Paneelelement mit einer
Feder gemäß EP , kombiniert mit einer Feder gemäß1 462 587 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 17
- das Paneelelement gemäß
Fig. 11 im installierten Zustand mit daran verbundenen Paneelen und - Fig. 18
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Bodenbelag aus zweierlei Paneelen sowie Paneelelementen.
- Fig. 1
- a panel element with a groove according to
WO 97/47843 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 2
- a panel element with a spring according to
WO 97/47843 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 3
- a panel element with a groove according to
EP 1 462 587 A1DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 4
- a panel element with a spring according to
EP 1 462 587 A1DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 5
- a panel element with a spring according to
WO 00/066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 6
- A panel element with a groove according to
WO 00/066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 7
- a panel element with a spring according to
WO 00/066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 8
- a panel element with a groove according to
WO 00/066856 A1 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 9
- a panel element with a groove according to
DE 20 2014 010 455 U1DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 10
- a panel element with a spring according to
DE 20 2014 010 455 U1DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 11
- a panel element with a lower hook element according to application number
EP 14196822 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 12
- a panel element with an upper hook element according to application number
EP 14196822 DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 13
- the panel element according to
Fig. 1 in the installed Condition with connected panels, - Fig. 14
- the panel element according to
Fig. 10 in the installed state with panels connected thereto, - Fig. 15
- the panel element according to
Fig. 8 in the installed state with panels connected thereto, - Fig. 16
- a panel element with a spring according to
EP 1 462 587 A1DE 202 20 655 U1 - Fig. 17
- the panel element according to
Fig. 11 in the installed state with associated panels and - Fig. 18
- a plan view of a floor covering of two panels and panel elements.
In den
Das Paneelelement 1 dient dazu, Paneele unterschiedlichen Typs mittelbar miteinander zu verbinden, in dem es sozusagen zwischen die unterschiedlichen Paneele geschaltet wird. Das Paneelelement wirkt quasi als Adapterelement; es könnte im Prinzip auch als Kupplungselement bezeichnet werden.The
Auf diese Weise lässt sich ein Gebäudebelag errichten, der zweierlei Paneeltypen umfasst. Selbstverständlich könnte an Paneele des zweiten Typs auch ein anderes Paneelelement angebracht werden, um den Gebäudebelag mit Paneelen eines dritten Paneeltyps fortzusetzen u.s.w.In this way, a building covering can be built, which includes two types of panels. Of course, panels of the second type could also be fitted with another panel element to continue the building covering with panels of a third panel type, etc
Die Verriegelungsprofile 4 und 5 wirken vorzugsweise formschlüssig mit kompatiblen Verriegelungsprofilen der entsprechenden Paneele zusammen.The locking profiles 4 and 5 preferably interact positively with compatible locking profiles of the corresponding panels.
Im Prinzip ist es auch denkbar, eine Elementkante 2 oder 3 mit einer konventionellen Nut oder einer konventionellen Feder zu versehen, die mittels Kleber verbunden werden könnten. Weil sie nicht durch einen Formschluss gegen ein Auseinanderbewegen in der Paneelebene und senkrecht zu den verbundenen Elementkanten gesichert wären, könnte diese Funktion von mittels einer Klebeverbindung erfüllt werden.In principle, it is also conceivable to provide an
Alle hier gezeigten Kombinationen zweier Verriegelungsprofile an gegenüberliegenden Elementkanten lassen sich mannigfaltig kombinieren; es sind viele Kombinationen möglich, die hier nicht alle gezeigt werden sollen. Das einzige Kriterium ist, dass die gegenüberliegenden Verriegelungsprofile eines Paneelelements nicht mit demselben Paneeltyp kompatibel sind, sondern stets verschiedenartige Paneele koppelbar sind.All combinations shown here of two locking profiles on opposite element edges can be combined in various ways; Many combinations are possible, which should not be shown here. The only criterion is that the opposite locking profiles of a panel element are not compatible with the same type of panel, but always different types of panels are coupled.
In
Das Ausführungsbeispiel der
Der Abstand b (Breite) der Elementoberfläche 1a des Paneelelements, die im montierten Zustand sichtbar ist, entspricht beim Ausführungsbeispiel der
In
Das Paneelelement der
Umgekehrt ist bei der Alternative der
In
Das Paneelelement der
Das Ausführungsbeispiel der
Das Paneelelement gemäß
Anhand der
Das Paneelelement der
Das Paneelelement der
Das Paneelelement der
Das Paneelelement der
Das Paneelelement der
Die Paneele 24 des ersten Typs sind resistent gegen Feuchtigkeit und haben andersartige Paneelkanten als die Paneele 25 des zweiten Typs. Die unterschiedlichen Paneelkanten der beiden Paneeltypen sind inkompatibel. Um dennoch einen zusammenhängenden Bodenbelag zu errichten, sind zwischen Nassbereich und Trockenbereich Paneelelemente 27 dazwischengeschaltet, die einen Verbund herstellen. Dazu weisen die Paneelelemente 27 jeweils eine mit dem ersten Paneeltyp 24 kompatible Paneelkante auf und haben eine gegenüberliegende Paneelkante, die mit dem zweiten Paneeltyp 25 kompatibel ist.The
In
- 11
- Paneelelementpanel member
- 1a1a
- Elementoberflächeelement surface
- 1b1b
- Kantenbrechungedge diffraction
- 1c1c
- Kantenbrechungedge diffraction
- 22
- Elementkanteelement edge
- 2a2a
- Nutgroove
- 2b2 B
- Hinterschneidungundercut
- 33
- Elementkanteelement edge
- 3a3a
- Federfeather
- 3b3b
- Hinterschneidungundercut
- 44
- Verriegelungsprofillocking profile
- 55
- Verriegelungsprofillocking profile
- 6a6a
- Federfeather
- 6b6b
- Hinterschneidungundercut
- 7a7a
- Nutgroove
- 7b7b
- Hinterschneidungundercut
- 8a8a
- unteres Hakenelementlower hook element
- 9a9a
- oberes Hakenelementupper hook element
- 1010
- Paneelpaneling
- 1111
- Paneelpaneling
- 1212
- Paneelpaneling
- 1313
- Paneelpaneling
- 1414
- Paneelpaneling
- 15a15a
- Federfeather
- 15b15b
- Hinterschneidungundercut
- 1616
- Paneelpaneling
- 1717
- Raumroom
- 1818
- Außenwandouter wall
- 1919
- Außenwandouter wall
- 2020
- Außenwandouter wall
- 2121
- Innenwandinner wall
- 2222
- Durchgangpassage
- 2323
- BodenbelagFlooring
- 2424
- erster Paneeltypfirst panel type
- 2525
- zweiter Paneeltypsecond panel type
- 26a-e26a-e
- Dehnungsfugeexpansion
- 2727
- Paneelelementpanel member
- 27a27a
- erste Reihefirst row
- 27b27b
- zweite Reihesecond row
- bb
- Breite (Elementoberfläche)Width (element surface)
- tt
- Paneeldickepanel thickness
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16151338.7A EP3192934A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Panel element |
PCT/EP2017/050546 WO2017121788A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2017-01-12 | Panel element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16151338.7A EP3192934A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Panel element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3192934A1 true EP3192934A1 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
Family
ID=55129783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16151338.7A Withdrawn EP3192934A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Panel element |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3192934A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017121788A1 (en) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997047843A1 (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-18 | Dzb-De Zijl Bedrijven | Counter device with sliding doors |
WO1997047834A1 (en) | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-18 | Unilin Beheer B.V. | Floor covering, consisting of hard floor panels and method for manufacturing such floor panels |
WO2000066856A1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-09 | Välinge Aluminium AB | Locking system, floorboard comprising such a locking system, as well as method for making floorboards |
WO2001002670A1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Panel and panel fastening system |
WO2003016654A1 (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-27 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Panel and fastening system for such a panel |
DE20220655U1 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2004-01-08 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Locking system for panels with edge profiles, has groove profile and tongue profile which are engaged to form articulated joint that restores two panels to their installation plane when deflected either up or down |
WO2004079130A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | Flooring systems and methods for installation |
EP1462587A1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-09-29 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH | Panel, particularly a floor panel, and process for laying panels |
WO2008008016A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Välinge Innovation AB | Locking system comprising a combination lock for panels |
US20140182228A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Yogin P. SUTHAR | System for replacing panels from the center of a finished, interlocked floor |
DE202014010455U1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-08-03 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | paneling |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 EP EP16151338.7A patent/EP3192934A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 WO PCT/EP2017/050546 patent/WO2017121788A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997047834A1 (en) | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-18 | Unilin Beheer B.V. | Floor covering, consisting of hard floor panels and method for manufacturing such floor panels |
WO1997047843A1 (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-18 | Dzb-De Zijl Bedrijven | Counter device with sliding doors |
WO2000066856A1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-09 | Välinge Aluminium AB | Locking system, floorboard comprising such a locking system, as well as method for making floorboards |
WO2001002670A1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Panel and panel fastening system |
WO2003016654A1 (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-27 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Panel and fastening system for such a panel |
DE20220655U1 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2004-01-08 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Locking system for panels with edge profiles, has groove profile and tongue profile which are engaged to form articulated joint that restores two panels to their installation plane when deflected either up or down |
WO2004079130A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | Flooring systems and methods for installation |
EP1462587A1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-09-29 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH | Panel, particularly a floor panel, and process for laying panels |
WO2008008016A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Välinge Innovation AB | Locking system comprising a combination lock for panels |
US20140182228A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Yogin P. SUTHAR | System for replacing panels from the center of a finished, interlocked floor |
DE202014010455U1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-08-03 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | paneling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017121788A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
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