EP3173689A1 - Electronic luminary device with simulated flame - Google Patents

Electronic luminary device with simulated flame Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3173689A1
EP3173689A1 EP16205327.6A EP16205327A EP3173689A1 EP 3173689 A1 EP3173689 A1 EP 3173689A1 EP 16205327 A EP16205327 A EP 16205327A EP 3173689 A1 EP3173689 A1 EP 3173689A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
projection screen
source
sources
circuitry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16205327.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Bernard Fournier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sterno Home Inc
Original Assignee
NII Northern International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NII Northern International Inc filed Critical NII Northern International Inc
Publication of EP3173689A1 publication Critical patent/EP3173689A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/043Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0008Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2121/002Candle holders for birthday or anniversary cakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • Flameless candles may provide an illusion of a real (flamed) candle, but without the risk of fire damage.
  • a real candle flame moves in physical space.
  • Moving parts may be undesirable for various reasons. For example, moving parts may tend to become damaged, such as during shipping, by mishandling, or by unintentional events.
  • FIGS. 1-3B illustrate an electronic candle 100, according to techniques of the present application.
  • the electronic candle 100 may include a side wall 102 having an upper region and a lower region.
  • a base 150 (see FIG. 2 ) may be engaged with the lower region of the side wall 102.
  • An upper surface 106 may extend from the upper region of the sidewall 102 to form an upper recess 104.
  • the upper recess 104 may have a variety of different shapes.
  • the upper recess 104 may be shaped like a bowl or a portion of a bowl.
  • the upper region of the side wall 102 may have a varying height around the top perimeter of the electronic candle 100.
  • the upper recess 104 may have a rounded or flat bottom surface.
  • the upper recess 104 may have a smooth or textured bottom surface.
  • the upper recess 104 may have a cylindrical shape.
  • the projection screen 110 may extend upwardly from the riser 140.
  • the projection screen 110 may be rigidly affixed to the riser 140 at or near the top of the riser 140.
  • the projection screen 110 may be integral with the riser 140.
  • the projection screen 110 may be a separate portion rigidly attached to the riser 140 (for example, glued or attached at more than one place).
  • By rigidly affixing the projection screen 110 with the riser 140 it may be possible to fix the position of the projection screen 110 with respect to the upper surface 106.
  • the projection screen 110 may be affixed to the upper surface 106 or to the sidewall 102 instead of the riser 140.
  • the surface of the projection screen 110 may be flat, concave, or convex.
  • the surface of the projection screen 110 may be various combinations of flat, concave, and/or convex.
  • the projection screen 110 may have a two-dimensional or three-dimensional appearance.
  • the projection screen 110 may have a flame shape. Such a shape may be static, in that it does not change.
  • the projection screen 110 may have one or more projection surfaces.
  • the projection screen 110 may have two projection surfaces - front and back.
  • the projection screen 110 may have additional projection surfaces.
  • the projection screen 110 may have three or more surfaces, each receiving light from one or more sources of light.
  • the projection screen 110 may have surfaces that wrap around to form a shape with substantial depth.
  • the projection screen 110 may have a three-dimensional shape resembling an actual candle flame. In such an example, sources of light may be located around the projection screen 110 and may project onto the projection screen 110.
  • each source of light 120, 130 may project light (either completely or partially) through the aperture 108 in the upper surface 106 and onto the projection screen 110.
  • the light emitted from each source of light 120, 130 may radiate according to a beam width.
  • the beam widths for the light emitted from the sources of light 120, 130 may be between 30-35 degrees.
  • the beam axis for the light emitted from each of the sources of light may intersect with the primary plane of the projection screen 110. Such an intersection may have an angle between 20-40 degrees.
  • the sources of light 120, 130 may project light onto the same side or different sides of the projection screen 110.
  • the source of light 120 may project light onto the front side of the projection screen 110, while the source of light 130 may project light onto the back side of the projection screen 110. If the projection screen 110 is translucent, light projected onto one side may penetrate to the other side.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
EP16205327.6A 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame Withdrawn EP3173689A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261607942P 2012-03-07 2012-03-07
EP12870606.6A EP2823229B8 (en) 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12870606.6A Division-Into EP2823229B8 (en) 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame
EP12870606.6A Division EP2823229B8 (en) 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3173689A1 true EP3173689A1 (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=49117173

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16205327.6A Withdrawn EP3173689A1 (en) 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame
EP12870606.6A Active EP2823229B8 (en) 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12870606.6A Active EP2823229B8 (en) 2012-03-07 2012-10-23 Electronic luminary device with simulated flame

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3173689A1 (es)
CN (2) CN106247201A (es)
AU (2) AU2012372764B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112014022213A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2866846C (es)
DK (1) DK2823229T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2617513T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1205785A1 (es)
MX (1) MX339650B (es)
PT (1) PT2823229T (es)
WO (1) WO2013133867A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160161071A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 Winvic Sales Inc. Solar-Powered Flameless Candle
CN106500041A (zh) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 天津市祥泰带钢有限公司 一种电子智能烛台
CN107726238A (zh) 2017-09-22 2018-02-23 南通亚泰蜡业工艺品有限公司 一种仿真电子蜡烛
CN107883331A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-06 南通亚泰蜡业工艺品有限公司 一种仿真电子蜡烛
CN107883332A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-06 南通亚泰蜡业工艺品有限公司 一种仿真电子蜡烛
WO2020155030A1 (zh) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 一种显示方法及电子火炬
US10928024B2 (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-02-23 Guozeng Huang Imitation flame component and imitation flame lamp

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010033488A1 (en) * 2000-02-14 2001-10-25 Alex Chliwnyj Electronic flame
US20080112154A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Standalone flame simulator
CN101865413A (zh) * 2010-06-28 2010-10-20 李晓锋 模拟真火的电子发光装置及其模拟真火的方法
EP2290290A1 (de) * 2009-08-24 2011-03-02 Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zur optischen Simulation eines Kaminfeuers
US20110127914A1 (en) * 2008-09-30 2011-06-02 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Kinetic flame device

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE504864C2 (sv) * 1995-02-15 1997-05-20 Rolf Berg Batteriljus och lampenhet för imitering av levande ljus
US5924784A (en) * 1995-08-21 1999-07-20 Chliwnyj; Alex Microprocessor based simulated electronic flame
US6616308B2 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-09-09 Jenesis International, Inc. Imitation candle
CN2747446Y (zh) * 2004-09-29 2005-12-21 厦门星星工艺品有限公司 一种电子蜡烛
US20060146544A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-06 Leung Moses K LED candle
CN2775459Y (zh) * 2005-04-07 2006-04-26 李普 电子仿真蜡烛
US20070242259A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Kazuiku Kawakami Three-dimensional pseudo-image presenting apparatus, method therefor and three-dimensional pseudo-image presenting system
US20080129226A1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-05 Innovative Instruments, Inc. Simulated Open Flame Illumination
TWM311848U (en) * 2006-12-21 2007-05-11 Guo-Lung Lin Electric candle of dual-light sources
US20100254155A1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-07 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Simulated Candle and Method For Simulating a Candle
US20110279034A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-11-17 Scott Lucas Light fixture with flameless candle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010033488A1 (en) * 2000-02-14 2001-10-25 Alex Chliwnyj Electronic flame
US20080112154A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Standalone flame simulator
US20110127914A1 (en) * 2008-09-30 2011-06-02 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Kinetic flame device
EP2290290A1 (de) * 2009-08-24 2011-03-02 Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zur optischen Simulation eines Kaminfeuers
CN101865413A (zh) * 2010-06-28 2010-10-20 李晓锋 模拟真火的电子发光装置及其模拟真火的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104272027A (zh) 2015-01-07
EP2823229A4 (en) 2015-10-14
CA2866846A1 (en) 2013-09-12
EP2823229B8 (en) 2017-05-24
EP2823229A1 (en) 2015-01-14
DK2823229T3 (en) 2017-03-06
MX2014010748A (es) 2015-03-20
AU2016216562A1 (en) 2016-09-01
EP2823229B1 (en) 2016-12-21
ES2617513T3 (es) 2017-06-19
HK1205785A1 (en) 2015-12-24
CN106247201A (zh) 2016-12-21
PT2823229T (pt) 2017-03-17
CA2866846C (en) 2015-11-17
WO2013133867A1 (en) 2013-09-12
BR112014022213A2 (pt) 2019-09-24
MX339650B (es) 2016-06-02
CN104272027B (zh) 2016-08-24
AU2012372764B2 (en) 2016-05-19
AU2012372764A1 (en) 2014-09-25

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