EP3144593B1 - Tool for cleaning chimney-flues - Google Patents

Tool for cleaning chimney-flues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3144593B1
EP3144593B1 EP16425026.8A EP16425026A EP3144593B1 EP 3144593 B1 EP3144593 B1 EP 3144593B1 EP 16425026 A EP16425026 A EP 16425026A EP 3144593 B1 EP3144593 B1 EP 3144593B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
blower
head
flues
chimney
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16425026.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3144593A1 (en
Inventor
Pier Davide Pilia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3144593A1 publication Critical patent/EP3144593A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3144593B1 publication Critical patent/EP3144593B1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • F23J3/02Cleaning furnace tubes; Cleaning flues or chimneys
    • F23J3/026Cleaning furnace tubes; Cleaning flues or chimneys cleaning the chimneys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0433Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided exclusively with fluid jets as cleaning tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/18Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides
    • E05B17/185Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the lock face
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/02Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
    • E05C1/04Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/0615Electric alarm locks triggered by movement of the handle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/064Electric alarm locks by movement of the lock housing or part thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/0645Electric alarm locks by movement of the keyhole cover
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0091Retrofittable electric locks, e.g. an electric module can be attached to an existing manual lock
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0094Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks

Definitions

  • Tool for cleaning chimney flues is a particurarly effective system for the chimney flues of pellet stoves.
  • the tool is equipped with an appropriate head with rotary blower ( Fig. 1 (C) ) that is inserted manually inside of chimney-flues through probe line ( Fig. 3 ), the cleaning of the internal surfaces happens with the compressed air that comes out from the rotary head (through n° 4 holes ⁇ 1,2 mm.) against the internal wall of the chimney flue, favoring the strip of the soot ( Fig. 4 ).
  • rotary blower Fig. 1 (C)
  • Such head is mounted on a probe line realized with pipeline in plastic and flexible material ( Fig. 1 (A) ) what allows his insertion inside a very long chimney flues and overcome of more curves.
  • Kit is composed with:
  • the complete kit of vacuum and air compressor is easily transportable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Description

  • Based on my research, on the market, there is not many systems for the cleansing that are found for chimney-flues, and the type are: manual pipe cleaning brush that they not succeed to cover a few bends or a full curve, or electric pipe cleaning brush system that work with a drill and that it has the inconvenient of having to take apart chimney-flue for being able to mount it. None of these tools are equipped of system with join branch to the inspection access that insert the probe and the exhaust fan (Fig. 3).
  • Tool for cleaning chimney flues is a particurarly effective system for the chimney flues of pellet stoves.
  • The tool is equipped with an appropriate head with rotary blower (Fig. 1 (C)) that is inserted manually inside of chimney-flues through probe line (Fig. 3), the cleaning of the internal surfaces happens with the compressed air that comes out from the rotary head (through n° 4 holes ø 1,2 mm.) against the internal wall of the chimney flue, favoring the strip of the soot (Fig. 4).
  • Such head is mounted on a probe line realized with pipeline in plastic and flexible material (Fig. 1 (A)) what allows his insertion inside a very long chimney flues and overcome of more curves.
  • Thanks to the help of a little compressor and a simple vacuum ash cleaner, which they are both connected, through a kit (Fig. 2), at the only inspection point of the chimney, positioned in the back of the stove. The cleaning of the chimney flue it can be done on the shortest times, without taking apart anything, leaving clean the floor and without getting on the roof (Fig. 3).
  • Kit is composed with:
    1. 1) The brush head is made out with small of thread arches from steel, diameter of 2 mm. (Fig. 1 (C)) assembled with a blower rotary head (Fig. 1 (D)) and connected by a directional joint from brass (Fig. 1 (B)) to the probe line (Fig. 1 (A)) through fast connectors. The blower, that rotates on a ball bearing ø 8-22, the shell is made from copper or steel and the nozzle is made from steel or brass, or copper (Fig. 5 (D)).
    2. 2) The connection adapter, that goes at the chimney flue inspection port, is made from polyethylene or a different plastic material, with conical base, that goes to the pipe, the branch that connect into the vacuum ash cleaner is connect at the entry of rotating head with probe line, anti-soot cap with laces that keep attach at the inspection door (Fig. 2).
    3. 3) The probe line is made from a suitable pipeline with flexible plastic material, such diameter of 15 mm. and 2 mm. thickness, and length mt. 10-15-20 (Fig. 1 (A)).
    4. 4) A compressor with air aspiration 180 litre/min., existing in commerce.
    5. 5) A vacuum type (vacuum ash cleaner), with shake filter, existing in commerce.
  • The complete kit of vacuum and air compressor is easily transportable.
  • Such system it make easier to the user that save on the maintenance, almost 50 % and boosts the commerce of pellet stoves, being the lowest costs in maintenance.
  • DETAILED BOARDS:
    • Figure 1 (Head with rotating blower, flexible hose and joints)
      A)
      Probe line ø 15 mm., thickness 2 mm., made with plastic material flexible, existing on the market named "Acorn";
      B)
      Directional joint made with brass, with 360 degrees rotation and inclination of 30 degrees;
      C)
      Curve arches, joint to the head, made from steel thread, thick 2 mm.;
      D)
      Rotating blower made from copper or steel, it stay connected with a ball bearing ø 8-22.
    • Figure 2 (branch fitting for the connection with the chimney flue and the vacuum ash cleaner)
      E)
      A fitting branch used for inlet, and an entry probe line with an inspection trap on chimney flue build up on several connections soldered with polyethylene or semi finished polypropylene ø 75 mm.;
      F)
      Antisoot plastic cup ø 75 mm. with probe line ø 15 mm.;
      G)
      Laces that tied up to the chimney flue .
      H)
      Anchor into the conical base and related to an inspection port that is located in the chimney flue;
      I)
      An anchor for exhaust fan;
      J)
      Anchor for entry head with blower and probe line.
    • Figure 3 (example of using the tool)
      K)
      Blower with filter shake;
      L)
      Pellet stove;
      M)
      An operator;
      N)
      Air compressor 180 liter/min;
      O)
      Chimney flue ø 100 mm. long 9 mt., with probe line inserted, that have n° 2 open bend and n° 2 close bend.
    • Figure 4 (Example of head with rotating blower that passes inside a chimney flue ø 80 mm.)
      1)
      n° 2 holes for air exit 2 mm. in the nozzle (6) in direction towards the vane of the dome vane (5);
      2)
      n° 4 holes 1,2 mm. in the dome vane (5) for compressed air exits against the internal chimney flue;
      3)
      Chimney-flue wall;
      4)
      n° 11 small thread arches made of 2 mm. steel;
      5)
      Cup dome vane;
      6)
      Head jet.
    • Figure 5 (rotary blower)
      D)
      Assembled rotary blower, from copper or steel;
      7)
      Spacer made from copper ø 8-10 .
      8)
      Ball bearing ø 8-22
      6)
      Nozzle from copper ø 8 with head ø 12 , having n° 2 holes ø 2 mm.;
      5)
      Dome vane made from copper (assembled);
    • Figure 6 (blower explosion group)
      7)
      Spacer made from copper ø 8-10;
      8)
      Ball bearing ø 8-22;
      6)
      Head jet made from copper ø 8, head a bit flat ø 12 with 2 holes from 2 mm.;
      5)
      Cup dome made from copper ø 22, thickness 1 mm., that shows the vane inside the dome, and have 4 holes from 1,2 mm.;
      9)
      n° 4 "L" vane made from copper sheet thickness 0,5 mm.;
      10)
      Cover cup dome made from copper sheet thickness 0,5 mm.
    • Figure 7 (head arches group)
      11)
      Brass fitting reduction sleeve 3/8" x ¼";
      12)
      Small thread arch made from steel, thickness 2 mm., total 11 pieces;
      13)
      Assembly brass washer ø 12-17;
      14)
      Rivet arches stopper ø 6 mm.;
      15)
      Chemical anchors made from metalcrylate hybrid adhesive.

Claims (4)

  1. Tool for cleaning chimney flues, particularly for cleaning chimney flues of pellet stoves. The tool is suitable to be used with a small air compressor with an average air flow of 180 liters per minute and a vacuum ash cleaner. The tool comprises an air supply unit and a branch fitting (E). The air supply unit comprising: a probe line 10 meters long (A) in flexible plastic material and featuring fast connectors; a directional joint (B) preferably made of brass; an oval shaped blower head made with thread of steel arcs (C) with an inside rotary blower (D) having a steel bearing encasing a head jet preferably made of copper or steel, the air supply unit being configured for blowing compressed air inside the chimney flue. The branch fitting (E) is configured to be connected to a chimney flue inspection port and the vacuum ash cleaner and the probe line.
  2. Tool for cleaning chimney flues as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oval shaped blower head and thread of steel arcs with a thickness of 2 mm and have a low friction resistance.
  3. Tool for cleaning chimney flues as claimed in claim 2, wherein the head blower is a rotary blower and blows air from the sides.
  4. Tool for cleaning chimney flues as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotary head blower blows from the sides and moves vanes.
EP16425026.8A 2015-09-18 2016-04-01 Tool for cleaning chimney-flues Active EP3144593B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUB2015U079755U ITUB201579755U1 (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 BLOW RODS FOR CLEANING SMOKE RODS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3144593A1 EP3144593A1 (en) 2017-03-22
EP3144593B1 true EP3144593B1 (en) 2019-10-23

Family

ID=66818419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16425026.8A Active EP3144593B1 (en) 2015-09-18 2016-04-01 Tool for cleaning chimney-flues

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EP (1) EP3144593B1 (en)
IT (1) ITUB201579755U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2558616A (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-18 Cape Environmental Services Onshore Ltd Biomass boiler cleaning method and apparatus
CN107676802B (en) * 2017-09-19 2023-09-12 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Rotary hood for soot blowing of smoke duct and working method thereof
CN109556123A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-02 深圳市能源环保有限公司 A kind of flying ash of garbage cremator transportation system
CN109647820B (en) * 2019-01-15 2021-08-27 佳木斯大学 Automatic cleaning device for oil-water bearing tank machinery and using method
CN110195873A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-03 黄明佳 A kind of power generation station-service boiler slag removal cleaner

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1580294A (en) * 1924-12-05 1926-04-13 Gawley Irene Flue cleaner
GB577737A (en) * 1944-11-24 1946-05-29 George Armine Newell Improvements in or relating to apparatus for sweeping and cleaning chimneys and flues
DE4227309A1 (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-02-24 Harm Willem Holman Method for preparing the demolition or destruction of buildings and the like and device for applying the method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3144593A1 (en) 2017-03-22
ITUB201579755U1 (en) 2015-12-18

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