EP3111803B1 - Poignée pour un appareil ménager et procédé de fabrication associé - Google Patents
Poignée pour un appareil ménager et procédé de fabrication associé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3111803B1 EP3111803B1 EP15382346.3A EP15382346A EP3111803B1 EP 3111803 B1 EP3111803 B1 EP 3111803B1 EP 15382346 A EP15382346 A EP 15382346A EP 3111803 B1 EP3111803 B1 EP 3111803B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- handle
- central body
- bending
- side bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
- A47B95/02—Handles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/38—Making other particular articles locksmith's goods, e.g. handles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/0015—Knobs or handles which do not operate the bolt or lock, e.g. non-movable; Mounting thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/024—Handles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
- A47B95/02—Handles
- A47B2095/023—Handles having blind holes at both end sections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to handles, and more particularly to handles for home appliances, and methods for manufacturing a handle.
- Handles are conventionally used in doors and drawers of pieces of furniture and home appliances, for example in ovens and refrigerators. Such handles are arranged in doors, on lids or drawers, to help users open said elements. Handles conventionally comprise three bodies, a central body the user grips to open or close a door, for example, and two side bodies, each attached at one end to one end of the central body, and at the other end to said door.
- Patent document ES2182651 A1 describes a handle for pieces of furniture and home appliances comprising a central body which is a metal tube open at its ends, and two side bodies which are two metal tubes open at their ends.
- the handle also comprises attachment means which are assembly bodies housed under pressure in the respective ends of the central body and of the side bodies, said ends of the central body abutting with the respective ends of the side bodies.
- JPS60154826A discloses a handle for a home appliance according to the preamble of claim1.
- the object of the invention is to provide a handle for a home appliance and a method for manufacturing a handle, as defined in the claims.
- a handle for a home appliance comprising a central body in the form of a grip and two side bodies through which the central body is attached to the home appliance.
- the central body and the side bodies are part of an initially straight single main body, the main body comprising two transverse folding cuts through which the main body is folded, the central body and the two side bodies being generated by means of said folding.
- the handle comprises attachment means for fixing the side bodies to the central body when the main body is bent along the transverse bending cuts.
- the main body is a tubular part, and the attachment means comprise for each side body an attachment element which is introduced through a respective outer end of the side bodies once the main body is bent along the transverse bending cuts, an end of said attachment element being fixed to the central body.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a handle such as the one defined above.
- the handle of the invention comprises a central body which the user employs to grip the handle, and two side bodies forming with the central body a single part that is the main body.
- the main body comprises two bending cuts
- the central body and the side bodies are separated from one another, although they are still attached by the main body section that has not been cut by the bending cuts, and said bending cuts allow bending the side bodies on the central body, and the handle is still a single part.
- Figure 1A shows an elevational view of one embodiment of the main body 10 of the handle 100 of the invention before being bent
- Figure 1B shows a plan view of the main body 10 of Figure 1A
- Figure 1C shows a side view of the main body 10 of Figure 1A
- Figure 1D shows a longitudinal section view according to line ID-ID of the main body 10 of Figure 1B .
- the handle 100 shown in this embodiment is configured from a tube, which can be of any section, made in an extrusion process, in which tubes of a given length, for example five meters, are manufactured and then cut to the length defined by the complete handle 100.
- This cut tube forms the main body 10, and in this embodiment it has a shape comprising a flat base 11, and a side wall 12 which is spherical in the upper portion, opposite the base 11, and flat on the sides.
- This tube is manufactured from extruded aluminum, but it can be manufactured from another metal and also from plastic.
- the main body 10 is subjected to a cutting operation in a saw or in a machining machine, and two bending cuts 61, 62 are made in two areas of the main body 10.
- the main body 10 is thereby divided into a central body 20 and two side bodies 30, 40, respectively.
- the central body 20 is used in the form of a grip
- the side bodies 30, 40 which in this embodiment have the same length and are equidistant with respect to the axis of symmetry of the main body 10, are used for attaching the central body 20 to a door 210 of the home appliance 200.
- both the central body 20 and the side bodies 30, 40 are part of an initially straight single main body 10, and the bending cuts 61, 62 allow bending each of the side bodies 30, 40 on each respective end of the central body 20, the final shape of the handle 100 thereby being configured before being mounted in the home appliance 200.
- Figure 2A shows a plan view of the main body 10 of Figure 1A , with the side bodies 30, 40 bent on the central body 20,
- Figure 2B shows an elevational view of the main body 10 of Figure 2A
- Figure 2C shows a longitudinal section view according to line IIC-IIC of the main body 10 of Figure 2A .
- each bending cut 61, 62 made in the main body 10 is a V-shaped cut made, for example, with a tool having said shape in a machining machine.
- Each bending cut 61, 62 generates two inclined planes 61a, 61b and 62a, 62b, respectively, at respective ends 32, 21 and 22, 42 of the central body 20 and of the side bodies 30, 40.
- a respective bending area 61c, 62c is formed in the place where the vertex of the V of the bending cut 61, 62 hits the wall 111 a respective bending area 61c, 62c is formed.
- This bending area 61c, 62c has in this embodiment a rectangular flat shape which is elongated on the wall 111 along the width of the base 11 of the main body 10.
- each bending area 61c, 62c is obtained with the shape provided to the end of the machining tool with which the bending cuts 61, 62 are made. Therefore, each bending area 61c, 62c allows the side bodies 30, 40 to be bent on the central body 20.
- the V shape of each bending cut 61, 62 can have different angles, being a 90° angle in this embodiment.
- the handle 100 of the invention comprises attachment means for fixing the side bodies 30, 40 to the central body 20 when said side bodies 30, 40 are bent on the central body 20.
- Figure 3A shows an elevational view of one embodiment of the handle 100 of the invention, with attachment means mounted in the main body 10 of Figure 1A
- Figure 3B shows a longitudinal section view of the handle 100 of Figure 3A
- Figure 4A shows a detailed view of the main body 10 of Figure 1D , with the side body 30, the bending cut 61, and partially the central body 20
- Figure 4B shows a detailed view of the main body 10 of Figure 4A , with the side body 30 bent on the central body 20
- Figure 4C shows a detailed view of the handle 100 of Figure 3B .
- the attachment means of the handle 100 comprise for each side body 30, 40 an attachment element 50 which in the embodiment shown is an elongated part acting as a screw.
- the main body 10 of the handle 100 internally comprises in this embodiment a platform 13 projecting from the base 11, and longitudinally running along the inside of the main body 10.
- the platform 13 has a rectangular section, a gap is laterally generated with the side wall 12, and a gap 14 is generated between the upper portion of the platform 13 and the wall 12 in the upper spherical portion thereof.
- Other shapes of the platform 13 are possible (not shown in the drawings), such as a square, for example, or a shape that does not leave a side gap with the side wall 12.
- Figure 5A shows a front view of one embodiment of the attachment element 50
- Figure 5B shows a front longitudinal section view of the attachment element 50 of Figure 5A .
- Each attachment element 50 is introduced through a respective outer end 31, 41 of the side bodies 30, 40 once said side bodies 30, 40 are bent on the central body 20, through the gap 14 in the side bodies 30, 40.
- a lower end 51 of the attachment element 50 is fixed to the central body 20.
- the end 51 of the attachment element 50 is threaded and screwed in a threaded hole 133, 134 arranged at the respective end 21, 22 of the central body 20.
- the mouth of each hole 133, 134 coincides with the gap 14 of each respective side body 30, 40.
- the attachment element 50 has a central cylindrical portion 53, and said central portion 53 comprises an undercut 54 reducing the diameter thereof.
- the platform 13 in the side bodies 30, 40 comprises a respective step 131, 132 at a distance "d" from the outer end 31, 41 of said side bodies 30, 40.
- Figure 6A shows a perspective view of the handle 100 of the invention and of the door 210 of a home appliance 200 where the handle 100 is mounted
- Figure 6B shows a detailed perspective view of the handle 100 and of the area of attachment with the door 210 of the home appliance 200 of Figure 6A .
- the attachment element 50 comprises means for fixing the side bodies 30, 40 to a door 210 of the home appliance 200, and thereby attaching the central body 20 to said door 210. These means are on one hand an end 52 of the attachment element 50, opposite end 51, comprising a threaded hole 521 in the direction of the axis of the attachment element 50.
- the attachment element 50 projects from inside the respective side body 30, 40 at end 52, to make fixing the side bodies 30, 40 to the home appliance 200 easier.
- the respective outer end 31, 41 of the side bodies 30, 40 is supported on the door 210, and each end 52 of the attachment elements 50 is introduced in a respective hole 211 of the door 210.
- the hole 211 goes through the door 210, and a screw 220 that is screwed into the threaded hole 521 of the end 52 is introduced from the other side of the door 210, opposite the side where the ends 31, 41 of the side bodies 30, 40 are supported.
- the handle 100 is thereby fixed to the door 210 of the home appliance 200.
- the manufacturing method for manufacturing a handle of the invention is associated with a handle 100 such as the one shown in Figures 1A-5B
- Said handle 100 comprises a central body 20 in the form of a grip, and two side bodies 30, 40 through which the central body 20 is attached to a home appliance 200.
- the central body 20 and the side bodies 30, 40 are part of an initially straight single main body 10, the main body 10 comprising two transverse bending cuts 61, 62 which allow bending the side bodies 30, 40 on the main body 10.
- Said method comprises the steps of:
- the handle 100 also comprises attachment means which allow fixing the central body 20 and the side bodies 30, 40, the attachment means comprising two attachment elements 50 which are introduced, respectively, in the cavities of the side bodies 30, 40, a threaded end 51 being screwed into a threaded hole 133, 134 of the central body 20.
- Another end 52 of each attachment element 50, projecting from the side bodies 30, 40, comprises an inner hole 521. This end 52 is introduced in a through hole 211 of a door 210 of the home appliance 200.
- a screw 220 which is screwed into the hole 521 of the attachment element 50 is introduced on the other side of the hole 211. The handle 100 is thereby attached to the home appliance 200.
- the invention also relates to a home appliance 200 incorporating at least one handle 100 according to the invention.
- the handle 100 of the invention is conceived in principle for home appliances, particularly for ovens, the scope of protection, insofar as the actual handle 100 and the manufacturing method for manufacturing same are protected, is not limited to its use in home appliances, but it also covers the use thereof in pieces of furniture, for example.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Poignée pour un appareil ménager, comprenant un corps central (20) sous la forme d'un manche et deux corps latéraux (30, 40) par le biais desquels le corps central (20) est attaché à l'appareil ménager (200), le corps central (20) et les corps latéraux (30, 40) formant une partie d'un seul corps principal (10) initialement droit, le corps principal (10) comprenant deux découpes de courbure transversales (61, 62) par le biais desquelles le corps principal (10) est courbé, le corps central (20) et les deux corps latéraux (30, 40) étant produits au moyen de ladite courbure, la poignée (100) comprenant des moyens de fixation (70) destinés à fixer les corps latéraux (30, 40) au corps central (20) lorsque le corps principal (10) est courbé le long des découpes de courbure transversales (61, 62), caractérisée en ce que le corps principal (10) est une partie tubulaire et les moyens de fixation (70) comprennent pour chaque corps latéral (30, 40) un élément de fixation (50) qui est inséré à travers une extrémité externe respective (31, 41) des corps latéraux (30, 40) une fois que le corps principal (10) est courbé le long des découpes de courbure transversales (61, 62), une extrémité (51) dudit élément de fixation (50) étant fixée au corps central (20).
- Poignée selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le corps principal (10) comprend une base (11), chaque découpe de courbure (61, 62) étant une découpe en forme de V produisant deux plans inclinés (61a, 61b; 62a, 62b) au niveau des extrémités respectives (32, 21 ; 22, 42) du corps central (20) et des corps latéraux (30, 40), qui se rejoignent lorsque les corps latéraux (30, 40) sont courbés sur le corps central (20), une zone de courbure (61c, 62c) étant formée là où le sommet du V de la découpe de courbure (61, 62) vient en butée sur une paroi (111) formée dans la base (11) par la découpe de courbure (61, 62), la découpe en forme de V de la découpe de courbure (61, 62) étant de préférence à 90°.
- Poignée selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle la zone de courbure (61c, 62c) est une rainure dans la paroi (111) de la base (11) du corps principal (10).
- Poignée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'extrémité (51) de l'élément de fixation (50) qui est fixée au corps central (20) est filetée et vissée dans un trou fileté (133, 134) disposé dans le corps central (20).
- Poignée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'élément de fixation (50) comprend des moyens de butée exerçant une pression sur une surface du corps latéral respectif (30, 40).
- Poignée selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle le corps principal (10) comprend une plate-forme (13) s'étendant longitudinalement le long de l'intérieur du corps principal (10), les moyens de butée de l'élément de fixation (50) comprenant un dégagement (54) qui est supporté sur une marche (131, 132) disposée dans la plate-forme (13) du corps latéral respectif (30, 40), lorsque l'élément de fixation (50) est fixé sur le trou respectif (133, 134) du corps central (20).
- Poignée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'élément de fixation (50) comprend des moyens pour fixer le corps latéral respectif (30, 40) à l'appareil ménager (200).
- Poignée selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle les moyens de l'élément de fixation (50) destinés à fixer le corps latéral respectif (30, 40) à l'appareil ménager (200) comprennent un trou (521) fileté dans une extrémité externe (52) dudit élément de fixation (50).
- Poignée selon la revendication 7 ou 8, dans laquelle l'élément de fixation (50) fait saillie depuis l'intérieur du corps latéral respectif (30, 40) afin de faciliter la fixation des corps latéraux (30, 40) à l'appareil mélanger (200).
- Poignée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le corps principal (10) est une partie métallique, de préférence une partie en aluminium, fabriquée par extrusion.
- Appareil ménager, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une poignée (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
- Procédé de fabrication destiné à la fabrication d'une poignée (100), caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes consistant à :- obtenir un corps principal droit (10) avec deux découpes de courbure transversales (61, 62) divisant le corps principal (10) en un corps central (20) et deux corps latéraux (30, 40) et- courber les corps latéraux (30,40) sur le corps principal (10) le long des découpes de courbure (61, 62),dans lequel une fois que les corps latéraux (30, 40) sont courbés sur le corps principal (10), les corps latéraux (30, 40) sont fixés au corps central (20) par le biais de moyens de fixation (70).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15382346.3A EP3111803B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Poignée pour un appareil ménager et procédé de fabrication associé |
ES15382346.3T ES2666213T3 (es) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Tirador para un aparato electrodoméstico y método de fabricación de un tirador |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15382346.3A EP3111803B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Poignée pour un appareil ménager et procédé de fabrication associé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3111803A1 EP3111803A1 (fr) | 2017-01-04 |
EP3111803B1 true EP3111803B1 (fr) | 2018-03-14 |
Family
ID=53773403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15382346.3A Active EP3111803B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Poignée pour un appareil ménager et procédé de fabrication associé |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3111803B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2666213T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108386070A (zh) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-10 | 广东恒中门业有限公司 | 一种嵌入式组合拉手 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1418095A (en) * | 1920-06-25 | 1922-05-30 | Ringer Soren | Handle and method of making same |
JPS60154826A (ja) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-14 | Takigen Seizo Kk | 金属製取手の製造方法 |
DE9301393U1 (de) * | 1993-01-23 | 1993-04-22 | Muerrle, Norbert, Santa Eularia des Riu, Ibiza | Bügel |
ES2182651B1 (es) | 2000-09-06 | 2004-06-01 | Jaiver Alcoba Berasategui | Tirador para muebles y analogos. |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 EP EP15382346.3A patent/EP3111803B1/fr active Active
- 2015-06-29 ES ES15382346.3T patent/ES2666213T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3111803A1 (fr) | 2017-01-04 |
ES2666213T3 (es) | 2018-05-03 |
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