EP3084795B1 - Appareil de commutation - Google Patents

Appareil de commutation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3084795B1
EP3084795B1 EP14818972.3A EP14818972A EP3084795B1 EP 3084795 B1 EP3084795 B1 EP 3084795B1 EP 14818972 A EP14818972 A EP 14818972A EP 3084795 B1 EP3084795 B1 EP 3084795B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
switching device
housing
fastening
lug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14818972.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3084795A1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Faast
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd
Original Assignee
Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd filed Critical Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd
Publication of EP3084795A1 publication Critical patent/EP3084795A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3084795B1 publication Critical patent/EP3084795B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/0207—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker
    • H01H71/0228—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker having provisions for interchangeable or replaceable parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/025—Constructional details of housings or casings not concerning the mounting or assembly of the different internal parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a switching device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such switching devices have the disadvantage that the movable locking slide represent elaborately designed components, which must be mounted longitudinally displaceable in the switching device housing. Such locking slide also require a complex designed housing, and represent a significant cost factor.
  • Switching devices which are designed only for switching a single phase are coupled to multiphase switching devices for certain applications. Since this is in each case ready assembled and tested switching devices is a subsequent change not possible, so that a subsequent change of the now multiple existing movable locking slide is not possible. Such a switchgear assembly has an unnecessary number of locking slide.
  • the US 2011/0193675 A1 describes a switching device with a DIN rail mounting, which has on one side a helical spring, which is arranged in a corresponding receptacle of the housing.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a switching device of the type mentioned, with which the mentioned disadvantages can be avoided, which has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, and which preferably allows a subsequent installation of a latching element.
  • a switching device which has a simple structure, and which in particular has a simple to produce fastening device.
  • the effort for the production of the switching device can be reduced.
  • a subsequent assembly of the spring is possible.
  • the spring can therefore be retrofitted to an otherwise completely assembled switching device with a sealed housing.
  • Fig. 1 to 10 show different embodiments of a switching device 1, wherein on a housing 2 of the switching device 1, a fastening device 3 for attachment of the switching device 1 is arranged on a mounting rail 4, wherein the fastening device 3 a fixed first mounting lug 5 and the first mounting lug 5 oppositely disposed second mounting lug 6, wherein the second fastening lug 6 is fixed, wherein in the region of the second fastening lug 6, a spring 7 is arranged biased in the direction of the first fastening lug 5, and wherein the spring 7 partially projects into a limited by the second fastening lug 6 groove 8.
  • a switching device 1 can be provided, which has a simple structure, and which in particular has a fastening device 3 which is easy to produce. As a result, the effort for the production of the switching device 2 can be reduced. According to particularly preferred embodiments, a subsequent assembly of the spring 7 is possible. The spring 7 can therefore be retrofitted to an otherwise completely assembled switching device 1 with a closed housing 2.
  • a representational switching device 1 may be any type of switching device 1, in particular, it is provided that the switching device 1 is designed as a so-called. Instalationsschaltêt, and especially as a self-switch. Preferably, the switching device 1 is designed as a residual current circuit breaker or circuit breaker.
  • the switching device 1 has a housing 2, which is formed from an insulating material, and an interior of the switching device 1, until completely encloses on terminals and a preferably provided manual control element.
  • the switching device 1 has a fastening device 3 for mounting the switching device 1 on a mounting rail 4.
  • a support rail 4 is preferably a hat rail. Such is in Fig. 11 exemplified in cross section.
  • Such mounting rails 4 are common for the arrangement of switching devices 1 in a distribution cabinet or a so-called. Fuse box.
  • the fastening device 3 is formed or formed on the housing 2, and has a fixed first fastening lug 5, which forms a recess or first mounting rail receptacle, for arranging a first leg of the mounting rail 4.
  • the first mounting lug 5 preferably has no moving parts, and is formed as only rigid Anformung to the housing 2. It can also be provided to form the first fastening lug 5 in accordance with the second fastening lug 6 described below, wherein combinations of different preferred embodiments can also be provided on one and the same switching device 1.
  • a second fastening lug 6 is arranged on the housing 2.
  • the second attachment lug 6 is also fixed and preferably formed as an integral part of the housing 2 or formed on this.
  • the second fastening lug 6 forms a groove 8 or a second mounting rail receptacle, for arranging a second leg of the mounting rail 4.
  • a spring 7 is arranged in the region of the second attachment nose 6, in the region of the second attachment nose 6, a spring 7 is arranged.
  • the spring 7 is arranged in a spring receptacle 9, which is preferably arranged substantially in the, the second fastening lug 6 forming housing projection.
  • the spring 7 protrudes partially into the limited by the second mounting lug 6 groove 8.
  • the spring 7 is arranged in a prestressed state in the region of the second mounting lug 6, which is why the protruding into the groove 8 part of the spring 7 against a, in this area provided stop presses.
  • the spring 7 is biased in the direction of the first fastening lug 5 or towards the first fastening lug 5.
  • the spring 7 and the spring retainer 9 and / or a Federeinfuelö réelle 12 are formed such that the spring 7 with closed housing 2 in the spring retainer 9 can be introduced. This makes it possible to form a composite of a plurality of self-completed and tested switching devices 1, and subsequently attach the spring 7 at the now preferred location, and thus to form a complete fastening device 3 on only one of the switching devices 1.
  • the spring 7 is designed as a helical spring 13. This is a particularly easy to implement embodiment, since coil springs 13 are widely available, and need not be made as a special component. Due to the good availability of these embodiments are in the event of a spring break also easy to repair in remote areas.
  • the Fig. 1 to 3 show a switching device 1, wherein on a first side surface 14 of the housing 2, a first spring insertion opening 15 is arranged, which provides access to the arranged behind the spring receptacle 9. This allows a subsequent introduction of the spring 7 in the already completely assembled switching device.
  • the coil spring 13 is thereby introduced transversely to its longitudinal axis in the first spring insertion opening 15.
  • the longitudinal extent of the first spring insertion opening 15 is shorter than the longitudinal extent of the spring seat 9 in order to prevent lateral wandering of the helical spring 13. To insert the coil spring 13 in the spring insertion opening 15, this is partially compressed.
  • a, not shown, limiting rib is arranged, which prevents the helical spring 13 from falling out after the positioning of the switching device 1. It may be a running in the longitudinal direction of the coil spring 13 limiting rib, which is arranged laterally thereto. It can also be provided that the coil spring 13 is arranged in regions on a mandrel, which mandrel is formed on the housing 2, and which is formed and arranged that the coil spring 13 is attached to this.
  • the Fig. 4 and 5 show a switching device 1, wherein on a first top surface 16 of the housing 2, a second Federeinfuelö réelle 17 is arranged, for introducing the coil spring 13 in the direction of the longitudinal axis thereof.
  • a top surface 16 while one of the surfaces is referred to, on which one of the terminals of the relevant switching device 1 is arranged, and which forms a bottom according to the preferred installation position of the relevant switching device 1 in a conventional distribution cabinet.
  • the coil spring 13 is inserted for insertion into the second spring insertion opening 17 along its longitudinal extent in this. It may be provided for holding or fixing the coil spring 13 in the second Federeintechnologyö réelle 17, to close this with a lid and so to produce the required bias of the coil spring 13 and secure them.
  • it is provided, and as in Fig. 4 shown that in the second Federein technologicalö réelle 17, a locking projection 18 is arranged, which is required for mounting the coil spring 13 only their insertion into the second Federeinfuelö réelle 17 over a certain point of the locking projection 18 away, so that with a single operation, and of course after a complete other assembly of the relevant switching device 1 can be done.
  • the Fig. 6 to 8 show a first preferred embodiment of a representational switching device 1, wherein the spring 7 is formed substantially flat, and a, interrupted by a gap 19, annular basic shape 20, to which a contact extension 21 is formed.
  • the flat basic shape 20 has the advantage that the GeHouseausformung, which forms the second attachment nose 6 can be formed flat.
  • the relevant plane spring 7 has a basic shape 20, which is similar to a snap ring, and allows subsequent mounting of the spring 7.
  • Fig. 8 shows a detailed view of a corresponding spring. 7
  • a third spring insertion opening 23 is arranged for the substantially flat-shaped spring 7. From the third spring insertion opening 23 performs an opening in the groove 8 through which opening of the contact extension 21 of the planar spring 7 is guided.
  • the springs 7 of the described first, second preferred embodiments are preferably designed as metal springs.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 show a second preferred embodiment of a subject switching device 1, wherein the spring 7 is formed substantially flat, and is arranged except for one, projecting through an actuating opening of the housing 2 in the groove 8 actuating extension 11 within the housing 2.
  • the concerning trained spring 7 is in Fig. 10 shown in a detailed view.
  • this embodiment also has the advantage of a small one Construction depth.
  • the relevant spring 7 of the second preferred embodiment is preferably formed as a plastic part, in particular as a plastic injection molded part, whereby the manufacturing cost and the cost can be reduced.

Landscapes

  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Appareil de commutation (1), dans lequel est agencé, sur un boîtier (2) de l'appareil de commutation (1), un dispositif de fixation (3) permettant de placer l'appareil de commutation (1) sur un rail porteur (4), dans lequel le dispositif de fixation (3) présente un premier ergot de fixation (5) fixe et un second ergot de fixation (6) agencé en vis-à-vis du premier ergot de fixation (5), dans lequel le second ergot de fixation (6) est conçu de façon fixe, dans lequel dans la région du second ergot de fixation (6), un ressort (7) est agencé précontraint en direction du premier ergot de fixation (5), et dans lequel le ressort (7) fait saillie par endroits dans une rainure (8) délimitée par le second ergot de fixation (6), caractérisé en ce que le ressort (7) est conçu de façon plane et est agencé à l'intérieur du boîtier (2) à l'exception d'un prolongement d'actionnement (11) faisant saillie dans la rainure (8) au travers d'une ouverture d'actionnement du boîtier (2).
EP14818972.3A 2013-12-18 2014-12-18 Appareil de commutation Active EP3084795B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013114400 2013-12-18
PCT/EP2014/078513 WO2015091831A1 (fr) 2013-12-18 2014-12-18 Appareil de commutation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3084795A1 EP3084795A1 (fr) 2016-10-26
EP3084795B1 true EP3084795B1 (fr) 2019-11-27

Family

ID=52146488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14818972.3A Active EP3084795B1 (fr) 2013-12-18 2014-12-18 Appareil de commutation

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20160372288A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3084795B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106256011B (fr)
WO (1) WO2015091831A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA776119B (en) * 1977-10-19 1978-06-28 Delta Metal Elec Holdings Mounting arrangement for electric circuit breakers
BRPI0515252B1 (pt) * 2004-09-13 2018-02-06 Cooper Technologies Company Módulo e dispositivos de desconexão por comutação com fusível
US7474194B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2009-01-06 Cooper Technologies Company Fusible switching disconnect modules and devices
TWI308859B (en) * 2006-11-03 2009-04-11 Delta Electronics Thailand Public Co Ltd A detachable electronic device and a latching structure thereof
CN200972843Y (zh) * 2006-11-24 2007-11-07 濮兴华 一种小型断路器
CN201252064Y (zh) * 2008-09-25 2009-06-03 西安天水二一三电器有限公司 带有弹簧固定装置的断路器
CN201508817U (zh) * 2009-04-03 2010-06-16 乐清市申红电器有限公司 导轨安装电磁液压式薄型低压断路器
JP4844911B1 (ja) * 2011-02-17 2011-12-28 株式会社安川電機 Ｄｉｎレール取付型機器
CN202839486U (zh) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-27 张成龙 便拆卸式断路器
CN202839488U (zh) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-27 浙江北岛科技有限公司 漏电断路器

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160372288A1 (en) 2016-12-22
CN106256011B (zh) 2019-03-08
CN106256011A (zh) 2016-12-21
EP3084795A1 (fr) 2016-10-26
WO2015091831A1 (fr) 2015-06-25

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