EP3082515A1 - Shop window mannequin head that is easier to customize - Google Patents

Shop window mannequin head that is easier to customize

Info

Publication number
EP3082515A1
EP3082515A1 EP14821758.1A EP14821758A EP3082515A1 EP 3082515 A1 EP3082515 A1 EP 3082515A1 EP 14821758 A EP14821758 A EP 14821758A EP 3082515 A1 EP3082515 A1 EP 3082515A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
cross
head
screw
eye
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14821758.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3082515B1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Marc MESGUICH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moulages Et Arts Plastiques Industriels (mapi)
Original Assignee
Moulages Et Arts Plastiques Industriels (mapi)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moulages Et Arts Plastiques Industriels (mapi) filed Critical Moulages Et Arts Plastiques Industriels (mapi)
Priority to PL14821758T priority Critical patent/PL3082515T3/en
Publication of EP3082515A1 publication Critical patent/EP3082515A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3082515B1 publication Critical patent/EP3082515B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F8/00—Dummies, busts or the like, e.g. for displaying garments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/48—Mounting of parts within dolls, e.g. automatic eyes or parts for animation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/365—Details; Accessories allowing a choice of facial features, e.g. to change the facial expression

Definitions

  • the invention relates to window mannequins, and in particular to the mannequins provided with a head whose personalization it is desired to be able to carry out.
  • mannequins In order to present clothing, it is sometimes desirable to have showcase mannequins to enhance these clothing. In order to give a livelier mannequin a livelier appearance, it is frequently equipped with a head. In order to enhance the clothing, it is desirable to customize the head of the window manikin, to be able to adapt to clothing on the body of the manikin.
  • window mannequins with eyes and a removable and interchangeable mouth are known, to allow the use of different shapes, different colors or different aspects of makeup by simple replacement.
  • Such mannequin heads thus make it possible to carry out a very thorough personalization, by simply creating new models of eyes or mouth, and thus without the need to change the design of the entire head of the manikin.
  • the invention aims to solve one or more of these disadvantages.
  • the invention thus relates to a window mannequin head, as defined in the appended claims.
  • the invention also relates to a system including a manikin head as defined above and a stylet comprising a permanent magnet fixed at one of its ends.
  • FIG 1 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a portion of a window mannequin head according to the invention provided with two personalization eyes;
  • FIG 2 is a cross sectional view of an eye before assembly to the head;
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of an eye after assembly to the head
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of an example of a stylus intended to manipulate a personalization member
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view of one end of a stylus during manipulation of a personalization member
  • FIG. 6 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a portion of a window mannequin head according to the invention provided with a personalization mouth;
  • FIG 7 is a cross sectional view of a mouth before assembly to the head by means of a stylet.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of an upper portion of a window mannequin head 1.
  • the head 1 comprises two personalization members 2, in this case two removable eyes.
  • the head 1 also comprises a support 3 having an outer surface 31 in the shape of a face.
  • the support 3 comprises for example a shell made of synthetic material whose outer surface 31 has a face shape. Such a shell of synthetic material may for example be injection molded. At the locations of the eyes of the face, orifices 32 are formed in the outer surface 31.
  • each orifice 32 has a first section 321 extending from the outer surface 31 to a shoulder 323.
  • This first section 321 forms a housing intended to guide and receive the eye 2.
  • the first section 321 has a depth at least equal to 4 mm, and preferably at least 6 mm, to provide guidance and optimal maintenance of the eye 2 in this first section 321.
  • Each orifice 32 also comprises a second section 322 extending from the shoulder 323.
  • the section 322 comprises a threaded cylindrical surface.
  • the section 322 is in two parts and comprises a first unthreaded portion of a larger diameter and a second threaded portion of a smaller diameter.
  • a screw 4 is screwed into the thread of the second section 322.
  • the screw 4 comprises an actuating head 41 housed in the first unthreaded portion of the section 322.
  • a permanent magnet 42 is here fixed on the head 41 of the screw 4.
  • a central bore is advantageously formed in the permanent magnet 42, in order to be able to access the impression of the screw head 41.
  • a drive impression can of course also be made in the permanent magnet 42.
  • the eye 2 has a wall 21 whose outer surface 21 1 actually has the appearance of an eye.
  • the wall 21 also has an inner surface 212.
  • a guide pad 22 (hollowed out in the present case) extends from the inner surface 21 2 to a depth of at least 4 mm (and preferably at least 6 mm). mm) in a longitudinal direction.
  • This guide pad 22 also has a cross section at least equal to 2 cm 2 (and preferably at least 3 cm 2 ).
  • the cross section of the guide pad 22 is complementary to the cross section of the first section 321 of the orifice 32. By these complementary shapes, it ensures a good positioning between the guide pad 22 and the first section 321.
  • the stud 22 has a bore 221 in its central part.
  • a permanent magnet 23 is embedded inside this bore 221.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a configuration in which the stud 22 of the eye 2 is housed in the orifice 32. In this configuration, the stud 22 abuts against the shoulder 323 in order to define its longitudinal positioning relative to the support 3 .
  • the longitudinal position of the permanent magnet 42 is displaced with respect to the shoulder 323.
  • the attraction force of this permanent magnet 42 is thus modified with respect to the permanent magnet 23 of 2.
  • the threading made in the section 322 advantageously has a length at least equal to 10 mm, in order to guarantee sufficient travel to the screw 4.
  • the eye 2 further comprises an eyelid 6 reported.
  • This eyelid attached 6 comes for example to fit around the outer surface 21 1.
  • This eyelid attached 6 may form a peripheral transverse projection relative to the guide pad 22.
  • This peripheral projection may for example cover a portion of the outer surface 31 of the support 3.
  • the wall 21 may also extend transversely beyond the stud
  • Such a peripheral transverse projection may advantageously have a width of at least 3 mm, in order to mask the edge of the orifice 32.
  • the invention proves particularly advantageous for the assembly / withdrawal of an eye 2 with respect to the 3 using a magnetic stylet 5 illustrated in Figure 4.
  • a magnetic stylet 5 comprises for example a rod 51 provided with a gripping zone 53 at one end and having a permanent magnet 52 attached to another end of the stem 51.
  • the distance between the outer surface 21 1 of the eye 2 and the magnet 23 is advantageously less than at 4 mm.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a lower portion of the window mannequin head 1.
  • the head 1 comprises a personalization member 7, in this case a removable mouth.
  • the head 1 here comprises the same support 3 as detailed above.
  • This support 3 thus has an outer surface 31 in the form of a face.
  • an orifice 33 is formed in the outer surface 31.
  • the orifice 33 has a first section 331 extending from the outer surface 31 to a shoulder 333.
  • This first section 331 forms a housing for guiding and receiving the mouth 7.
  • the first section 331 has a depth at least equal to 4 mm, and preferably at least 6 mm, to ensure a guide and a optimal maintenance of the mouth 7 in this first section 331.
  • the orifice 33 also comprises a second section 332 extending from the shoulder 333.
  • the section 332 comprises a threaded cylindrical surface. In the illustrated example, the section 332 is in two parts and comprises a first unthreaded portion of a larger diameter and a second threaded portion of a smaller diameter.
  • a screw 4 is screwed into the thread of the second section 332.
  • the screw 4 comprises an actuating head 41 housed in the first unthreaded portion of the section 332.
  • the mouth 7 has a wall 71 whose outer surface 71 1 actually has the appearance of a mouth.
  • the wall 71 also has an inner surface 71 2.
  • a guide stream 72 (recessed in the present case) extends from the inner surface 71 2 to a depth of at least 4 mm (and preferably at least equal to 6 mm) in a longitudinal direction.
  • This guide pad 72 also has a cross section less than 2 cm 2 (and preferably at least 3 cm 2 ).
  • the cross section of the guide pad 72 is complementary to the cross section of the first section 331 of the orifice 33. By these complementary shapes, it ensures a good positioning between the guide pad 72 and the first section 331.
  • the stud 72 has a bore 721 in its central part.
  • a permanent magnet 73 is embedded inside this bore 721.
  • the bringing together of the permanent magnet 73 and the screw head 41 generates between them an attraction force.
  • the combination of the permanent magnet 73 and the screw head 41 forms a device for holding the mouth 7.

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a shop window mannequin head comprising: - a customization member (2) comprising: - a wall (21) with the appearance of an eye or of a mouth; - a guide stud (22) extending from an interior surface over a depth at least equal to 4 mm and having a cross-sectional area of at least 2 cm²; - a support having an exterior surface in the form of a face with at least one orifice (32) formed at the location of an eye or of a mouth and comprising: - a first portion (321) extending over a depth at least equal to 4 mm and having a cross section that complements that of the guide stud (22); - a second portion (322) comprising a screw thread; - a screw (4) screwed into the screw thread; - a retaining device comprising a first permanently-magnetized element (23) and a second element (42) subjected to the magnetic attraction of the first element.

Description

TETE DE MANNEQUIN DE VITRINE FACILITANT SA  MANNEQUIN HEAD OF VITRINE FACILITATING SA
PERSONNALISATION  CUSTOM
L'invention concerne les mannequins de vitrine, et en particulier les mannequins munis d'une tête dont on souhaite pouvoir réaliser la personnalisation.  The invention relates to window mannequins, and in particular to the mannequins provided with a head whose personalization it is desired to be able to carry out.
En vue de présenter des vêtements, il est parfois souhaitable de disposer de mannequins de vitrine permettant de mettre davantage en valeur ces vêtements. En vue de donner un aspect plus vivant à un mannequin de vitrine, celui-ci est fréquemment muni d'une tête. Afin de mettre davantage en valeur les vêtements, il est souhaitable de pouvoir personnaliser la tête du mannequin de vitrine, pour pouvoir l'adapter aux vêtements disposés sur le corps du mannequin. Ainsi, des mannequins de vitrine comportant des yeux ou une bouche amovibles et interchangeables sont connus, afin de permettre l'utilisation de différentes formes, de différentes couleurs ou de différents aspects de maquillage par simple remplacement. De telles têtes de mannequins permettent donc de réaliser une personnalisation très poussée, par la simple création de nouveaux modèles d'yeux ou de bouche, et donc sans nécessité de changer la conception de l'ensemble de la tête du mannequin.  In order to present clothing, it is sometimes desirable to have showcase mannequins to enhance these clothing. In order to give a livelier mannequin a livelier appearance, it is frequently equipped with a head. In order to enhance the clothing, it is desirable to customize the head of the window manikin, to be able to adapt to clothing on the body of the manikin. Thus, window mannequins with eyes and a removable and interchangeable mouth are known, to allow the use of different shapes, different colors or different aspects of makeup by simple replacement. Such mannequin heads thus make it possible to carry out a very thorough personalization, by simply creating new models of eyes or mouth, and thus without the need to change the design of the entire head of the manikin.
À ce jour, il n'existe pas de solution satisfaisante permettant d'assurer à la fois :  To date, there is no satisfactory solution to ensure:
-un bon maintien de l'organe rapporté ;  a good maintenance of the reported organ;
-une séparation rapide et sans dégradation de l'organe rapporté par rapport à la tête ;  a rapid separation and without degradation of the attached member relative to the head;
-un aspect satisfaisant de l'association de l'organe et de la tête.  a satisfactory aspect of the association of the organ and the head.
L'invention vise à résoudre un ou plusieurs de ces inconvénients. The invention aims to solve one or more of these disadvantages.
L'invention porte ainsi sur une tête de mannequin de vitrine, telle que définie dans les revendications annexées. The invention thus relates to a window mannequin head, as defined in the appended claims.
L'invention porte également sur un système incluant une tête de mannequin telle que définie précédemment et un stylet comportant un aimant permanent fixé à une de ses extrémités.  The invention also relates to a system including a manikin head as defined above and a stylet comprising a permanent magnet fixed at one of its ends.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront clairement de la description qui en est faite ci-après, à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif, en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels : Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will emerge clearly from the description which is given hereinafter, by way of indication and in no way limitative, with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
-la figure 1 illustre une vue en perspective éclatée d'une partie d'une tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'invention munie de deux yeux de personnalisation; -la figure 2 est une vue en coupe transversale d'un œil avant son assemblage à la tête ; FIG 1 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a portion of a window mannequin head according to the invention provided with two personalization eyes; FIG 2 is a cross sectional view of an eye before assembly to the head;
-la figure 3 est une vue en coupe transversale d'un œil après son assemblage à la tête ;  FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of an eye after assembly to the head;
-la figure 4 est une vue de côté d'un exemple de stylet destiné à manipuler un organe de personnalisation ;  FIG. 4 is a side view of an example of a stylus intended to manipulate a personalization member;
-la figure 5 est une vue en coupe d'une extrémité d'un stylet durant la manipulation d'un organe de personnalisation ;  FIG. 5 is a sectional view of one end of a stylus during manipulation of a personalization member;
-la figure 6 illustre une vue en perspective éclatée d'une partie d'une tête de mannequins de vitrine selon l'invention munie d'une bouche de personnalisation ;  FIG. 6 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a portion of a window mannequin head according to the invention provided with a personalization mouth;
-la figure 7 est une vue en coupe transversale d'une bouche avant son assemblage à la tête au moyen d'un stylet. La figure 1 est une vue en perspective éclatée d'une partie supérieure d'une tête 1 de mannequin de vitrine. La tête 1 comporte deux organes de personnalisation 2, en l'occurrence deux yeux amovibles. La tête 1 comporte également un support 3 présentant une surface extérieure 31 en forme de visage.  FIG 7 is a cross sectional view of a mouth before assembly to the head by means of a stylet. Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of an upper portion of a window mannequin head 1. The head 1 comprises two personalization members 2, in this case two removable eyes. The head 1 also comprises a support 3 having an outer surface 31 in the shape of a face.
Le support 3 comprend par exemple une coque réalisée en matière synthétique dont la surface extérieure 31 a une forme de visage. Une telle coque en matière synthétique peut par exemple être moulée par injection. Au niveau des emplacements des yeux du visage, des orifices 32 sont ménagés dans la surface extérieure 31 .  The support 3 comprises for example a shell made of synthetic material whose outer surface 31 has a face shape. Such a shell of synthetic material may for example be injection molded. At the locations of the eyes of the face, orifices 32 are formed in the outer surface 31.
Comme cela ressort davantage dans la vue en coupe transversale de la figure 2 (configuration dans laquelle l'œil 2 est désolidarisé du support 3), chaque orifice 32 comporte un premier tronçon 321 s'étendant depuis la surface externe 31 jusqu'à un épaulement 323. Ce premier tronçon 321 forme un logement destiné à guider et recevoir l'œil 2. Le premier tronçon 321 présente une profondeur au moins égale à 4 mm, et de préférence au moins égale à 6 mm, afin d'assurer un guidage et un maintien optimaux de l'œil 2 dans ce premier tronçon 321 . Chaque orifice 32 comporte également un deuxième tronçon 322 s'étendant depuis l'épaulement 323. Le tronçon 322 comporte une surface cylindrique filetée. Dans l'exemple illustré, le tronçon 322 est en deux parties et comporte une première partie non filetée d'un diamètre supérieur et une deuxième partie filetée d'un diamètre inférieur.  As is more apparent in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 (configuration in which the eye 2 is disengaged from the support 3), each orifice 32 has a first section 321 extending from the outer surface 31 to a shoulder 323. This first section 321 forms a housing intended to guide and receive the eye 2. The first section 321 has a depth at least equal to 4 mm, and preferably at least 6 mm, to provide guidance and optimal maintenance of the eye 2 in this first section 321. Each orifice 32 also comprises a second section 322 extending from the shoulder 323. The section 322 comprises a threaded cylindrical surface. In the illustrated example, the section 322 is in two parts and comprises a first unthreaded portion of a larger diameter and a second threaded portion of a smaller diameter.
Une vis 4 est vissée dans le filetage du deuxième tronçon 322. La vis 4 comporte une tête d'actionnement 41 logée dans la première partie non filetée du tronçon 322. Un aimant permanent 42 est ici fixé sur la tête 41 de la vis 4. Un alésage central est avantageusement ménagé dans l'aimant permanent 42, afin de pouvoir accéder à l'empreinte de la tête de vis 41 . Une empreinte d'entraînement peut bien entendu également être réalisée dans l'aimant permanent 42. A screw 4 is screwed into the thread of the second section 322. The screw 4 comprises an actuating head 41 housed in the first unthreaded portion of the section 322. A permanent magnet 42 is here fixed on the head 41 of the screw 4. A central bore is advantageously formed in the permanent magnet 42, in order to be able to access the impression of the screw head 41. A drive impression can of course also be made in the permanent magnet 42.
L'œil 2 comporte une paroi 21 dont la surface extérieure 21 1 a effectivement l'aspect d'un œil. La paroi 21 comporte par ailleurs une surface intérieure 212. Un plot de guidage 22 (évidé dans le cas présent) s'étend depuis la surface intérieure 21 2 sur une profondeur au moins égale à 4 mm (et de préférence au moins égale à 6 mm) selon une direction longitudinale. Ce plot de guidage 22 comporte également une section transversale au moins égale à 2 cm2 (et de préférence au moins égale à 3 cm2). La section transversale du plot de guidage 22 est complémentaire de la section transversale du premier tronçon 321 de l'orifice 32. Par ces formes complémentaires, on garantit un bon positionnement entre le plot de guidage 22 et le premier tronçon 321 . Par ailleurs, si ces formes complémentaires ne sont pas circulaires, on évite un pivotement de l'œil 2 autour d'un axe longitudinal par rapport à l'orifice 32. Par une telle profondeur du plot de guidage 22, on améliore le maintien et le positionnement de l'œil 2 par rapport au support 3. Par une telle section transversale du plot de guidage 22, on favorise un bon positionnement de l'œil 2 par rapport au support 3, ce qui permet d'utiliser un œil 2 dont la surface extérieure 21 1 est d'une dimension relativement importante sans craindre de défaut de positionnement très visible. Une telle section transversale du plot 22 s'avère par exemple particulièrement avantageuse lorsque la section transversale de la surface extérieure 21 1 présente une aire au moins égale à 4 cm2. Une telle section transversale du plot 22 s'avère tout particulièrement avantageuse lorsqu'un élément (figurant par exemple un maquillage) est solidaire de l'œil 2 et doit recouvrir une surface non négligeable de la surface extérieure 31 du support 3. The eye 2 has a wall 21 whose outer surface 21 1 actually has the appearance of an eye. The wall 21 also has an inner surface 212. A guide pad 22 (hollowed out in the present case) extends from the inner surface 21 2 to a depth of at least 4 mm (and preferably at least 6 mm). mm) in a longitudinal direction. This guide pad 22 also has a cross section at least equal to 2 cm 2 (and preferably at least 3 cm 2 ). The cross section of the guide pad 22 is complementary to the cross section of the first section 321 of the orifice 32. By these complementary shapes, it ensures a good positioning between the guide pad 22 and the first section 321. Moreover, if these complementary shapes are not circular, a pivoting of the eye 2 around a longitudinal axis with respect to the orifice 32 is avoided. By such a depth of the guide stud 22, the maintenance and the positioning of the eye 2 relative to the support 3. By such a cross section of the guide pad 22, it promotes a good positioning of the eye 2 relative to the support 3, which allows to use an eye 2 which the outer surface 21 1 is of a relatively large size without fear of very visible positioning defect. Such a cross section of the stud 22 is particularly advantageous for example when the cross section of the outer surface 21 1 has an area at least equal to 4 cm 2 . Such a cross section of the stud 22 is particularly advantageous when an element (for example a makeup) is integral with the eye 2 and must cover a significant surface of the outer surface 31 of the support 3.
Le plot 22 comporte un alésage 221 dans sa partie centrale. Un aimant permanent 23 est encastré à l'intérieur de cet alésage 221 .  The stud 22 has a bore 221 in its central part. A permanent magnet 23 is embedded inside this bore 221.
Lorsqu'on insère le plot 22 dans l'orifice 32, le rapprochement entre l'aimant permanent 23 et l'aimant permanent 42 génère entre eux un effort d'attraction. La combinaison de ces aimants permanents 23 et 42 forme un dispositif de maintien de l'œil 2. Un tel dispositif de maintien de l'œil comporte alors au moins un aimant permanent et un autre élément subissant un effort d'attraction par l'aimant permanent, l'un étant solidaire de l'œil 2, et l'autre étant solidaire de la vis 4. La figure 3 illustre une configuration dans laquelle le plot 22 de l'œil 2 est logé dans l'orifice 32. Dans cette configuration, le plot 22 est en butée contre l'épaulement 323 afin de définir son positionnement longitudinal par rapport au support 3. When the stud 22 is inserted into the orifice 32, the bringing together of the permanent magnet 23 and the permanent magnet 42 generates between them an attraction force. The combination of these permanent magnets 23 and 42 forms a device for holding the eye 2. Such a device for holding the eye then comprises at least one permanent magnet and another element undergoing an attraction force by the magnet permanent, one being secured to the eye 2, and the other being secured to the screw 4. FIG. 3 illustrates a configuration in which the stud 22 of the eye 2 is housed in the orifice 32. In this configuration, the stud 22 abuts against the shoulder 323 in order to define its longitudinal positioning relative to the support 3 .
Par vissage ou dévissage de la vis 4, on déplace la position longitudinale de l'aimant permanent 42 par rapport à l'épaulement 323. On modifie ainsi la force d'attraction de cet aimant permanent 42 par rapport à l'aimant permanent 23 de l'œil de personnalisation 2. Afin de disposer d'une grande amplitude de réglage de l'effort d'attraction du dispositif de maintien de l'œil 2, le filetage réalisé dans le tronçon 322 présente avantageusement une longueur au moins égale à 10 mm, afin de garantir une course suffisante à la vis 4. By screwing or unscrewing the screw 4, the longitudinal position of the permanent magnet 42 is displaced with respect to the shoulder 323. The attraction force of this permanent magnet 42 is thus modified with respect to the permanent magnet 23 of 2. In order to have a large amplitude of adjustment of the attraction force of the device for holding the eye 2, the threading made in the section 322 advantageously has a length at least equal to 10 mm, in order to guarantee sufficient travel to the screw 4.
Dans l'exemple illustré aux figures 1 à 3, l'œil 2 comporte en outre une paupière 6 rapportée. Cette paupière rapportée 6 vient par exemple s'emboîter autour de la surface extérieure 21 1 . Cette paupière rapportée 6 peut former une saillie transversale périphérique par rapport au plot de guidage 22. Cette saillie périphérique peut par exemple recouvrir une partie de la surface extérieure 31 du support 3. In the example illustrated in Figures 1 to 3, the eye 2 further comprises an eyelid 6 reported. This eyelid attached 6 comes for example to fit around the outer surface 21 1. This eyelid attached 6 may form a peripheral transverse projection relative to the guide pad 22. This peripheral projection may for example cover a portion of the outer surface 31 of the support 3.
La paroi 21 peut également s'étendre transversalement au-delà du plot The wall 21 may also extend transversely beyond the stud
22 pour former une saillie transversale périphérique équivalente. Une telle saillie transversale périphérique pourra avantageusement présenter une largeur au moins 3 mm, afin de bien masquer la bordure de l'orifice 32. L'invention s'avère particulièrement avantageuse pour l'assemblage/le retrait d'un œil 2 par rapport au support 3 au moyen d'un stylet magnétique 5 illustré à la figure 4. Un tel stylet magnétique 5 comporte par exemple une tige 51 munie d'une zone de préhension 53 à une extrémité et comportant un aimant permanent 52 fixé à une autre extrémité de la tige 51 . 22 to form an equivalent peripheral transverse protrusion. Such a peripheral transverse projection may advantageously have a width of at least 3 mm, in order to mask the edge of the orifice 32. The invention proves particularly advantageous for the assembly / withdrawal of an eye 2 with respect to the 3 using a magnetic stylet 5 illustrated in Figure 4. Such a magnetic stylet 5 comprises for example a rod 51 provided with a gripping zone 53 at one end and having a permanent magnet 52 attached to another end of the stem 51.
L'utilisation d'un tel stylet 5 permet de réaliser l'assemblage et/ou le retrait d'un œil 2 de façon très rapide, et avec un minimum de risques d'altération de l'œil 2 et de sa décoration par exemple par rayures.  The use of such a stylet 5 makes it possible to assemble and / or remove an eye 2 very quickly, and with a minimum of risk of damage to the eye 2 and its decoration for example by stripes.
Pour procéder à l'assemblage, on peut positionner l'aimant 52 du stylet 5 contre la surface extérieure de 1 1 1 de l'œil 2, dans l'alignement de l'aimant 23. Par attraction entre les paiements 52 et 23, l'œil 2 est solidarisé au stylet 5, comme illustré à la figure 5. On insère alors le plot 22 de l'œil 2 dans le logement 32. Un effort d'attraction est alors exercé par l'aimant 42 sur l'aimant 23. Afin de garantir le maintien de l'œil 2 dans le logement 32, on réduit l'attraction de l'aimant 52 sur l'élément 23 en pivotant le stylet 5 autour d'un axe transversal. To proceed with the assembly, it is possible to position the magnet 52 of the stylet 5 against the outer surface of 1 1 1 of the eye 2, in alignment with the magnet 23. By attraction between the payments 52 and 23, the eye 2 is secured to the stylet 5, as shown in Figure 5. It then inserts the stud 22 of the eye 2 in the housing 32. An attraction force is then exerted by the magnet 42 on the magnet 23. In order to guarantee the retention of the eye 2 in the housing 32, it reduces the attraction of the magnet 52 on the element 23 by pivoting the stylet 5 about a transverse axis.
Afin de garantir un effort d'attraction maximal entre l'aimant 52 et l'aimant 23 (avec un aimant 23 de dimensions raisonnables), la distance entre la surface extérieure 21 1 de l'œil 2 et l'aimant 23 est avantageusement inférieure à 4 mm.  In order to guarantee a maximum attraction force between the magnet 52 and the magnet 23 (with a magnet 23 of reasonable dimensions), the distance between the outer surface 21 1 of the eye 2 and the magnet 23 is advantageously less than at 4 mm.
La figure 6 est une vue en perspective éclatée d'une partie inférieure de la tête 1 de mannequin de vitrine. La tête 1 comporte un organe de personnalisation 7, en l'occurrence une bouche amovible. La tête 1 comporte ici le même support 3 que détaillé précédemment. Ce support 3 présente donc une surface extérieure 31 en forme de visage. Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of a lower portion of the window mannequin head 1. The head 1 comprises a personalization member 7, in this case a removable mouth. The head 1 here comprises the same support 3 as detailed above. This support 3 thus has an outer surface 31 in the form of a face.
Au niveau de l'emplacement de la bouche du visage, un orifice 33 est ménagé dans la surface extérieure 31 .  At the location of the mouth of the face, an orifice 33 is formed in the outer surface 31.
Comme cela ressort davantage dans la vue en coupe transversale de la figure 7 (configuration dans laquelle la bouche 7 est désolidarisée du support 3), l'orifice 33 comporte un premier tronçon 331 s'étendant depuis la surface externe 31 jusqu'à un épaulement 333. Ce premier tronçon 331 forme un logement destiné à guider et recevoir la bouche 7. Le premier tronçon 331 présente une profondeur au moins égale à 4 mm, et de préférence au moins égale à 6 mm, afin d'assurer un guidage et un maintien optimaux de la bouche 7 dans ce premier tronçon 331 . L'orifice 33 comporte également un deuxième tronçon 332 s'étendant depuis l'épaulement 333. Le tronçon 332 comporte une surface cylindrique filetée. Dans l'exemple illustré, le tronçon 332 est en deux parties et comporte une première partie non filetée d'un diamètre supérieur et une deuxième partie filetée d'un diamètre inférieur.  As is more apparent in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 (configuration in which the mouth 7 is disengaged from the support 3), the orifice 33 has a first section 331 extending from the outer surface 31 to a shoulder 333. This first section 331 forms a housing for guiding and receiving the mouth 7. The first section 331 has a depth at least equal to 4 mm, and preferably at least 6 mm, to ensure a guide and a optimal maintenance of the mouth 7 in this first section 331. The orifice 33 also comprises a second section 332 extending from the shoulder 333. The section 332 comprises a threaded cylindrical surface. In the illustrated example, the section 332 is in two parts and comprises a first unthreaded portion of a larger diameter and a second threaded portion of a smaller diameter.
Une vis 4 est vissée dans le filetage du deuxième tronçon 332. La vis 4 comporte une tête d'actionnement 41 logée dans la première partie non filetée du tronçon 332.  A screw 4 is screwed into the thread of the second section 332. The screw 4 comprises an actuating head 41 housed in the first unthreaded portion of the section 332.
La bouche 7 comporte une paroi 71 dont la surface extérieure 71 1 a effectivement l'aspect d'une bouche. La paroi 71 comporte par ailleurs une surface intérieure 71 2. Un flot de guidage 72 (évidée dans le cas présent) s'étend depuis la surface intérieure 71 2 sur une profondeur au moins égale à 4 mm (et de préférence au moins égale à 6 mm) selon une direction longitudinale. Ce plot de guidage 72 comporte également une section transversale est moins égal à 2 cm2 (et de préférence au moins égale à 3 cm2). La section transversale du plot de guidage 72 est complémentaire de la section transversale du premier tronçon 331 de l'orifice 33. Par ces formes complémentaires, on garantit un bon positionnement entre le plot de guidage 72 et le premier tronçon 331 . Par ailleurs, si ces formes complémentaires ne sont pas circulaires, on évite un pivotement de la bouche 7 autour d'un axe longitudinal par rapport à l'orifice 33. Par une telle profondeur du plot de guidage 72, on améliore le maintien et le positionnement de la bouche 7 par rapport au support 3. Par une telle section transversale du plot de guidage 72, on favorise un bon positionnement de la bouche 7 par rapport au support 3, ce qui permet d'utiliser une bouche 7 dont la surface extérieure 71 1 est d'une dimension relativement importante sans craindre de défaut de positionnement trop visible. Une telle section transversale du plot 72 s'avère par exemple particulièrement avantageuse lorsque la section transversale de la surface extérieure 71 1 présente une aire au moins égale à 4 cm2. Une telle section transversale du plot 72 s'avère tout particulièrement avantageuse lorsqu'un élément (figurant par exemple un maquillage et solidaire de la bouche 7) doit recouvrir une surface non négligeable de la surface extérieure 31 du support 3. The mouth 7 has a wall 71 whose outer surface 71 1 actually has the appearance of a mouth. The wall 71 also has an inner surface 71 2. A guide stream 72 (recessed in the present case) extends from the inner surface 71 2 to a depth of at least 4 mm (and preferably at least equal to 6 mm) in a longitudinal direction. This guide pad 72 also has a cross section less than 2 cm 2 (and preferably at least 3 cm 2 ). The cross section of the guide pad 72 is complementary to the cross section of the first section 331 of the orifice 33. By these complementary shapes, it ensures a good positioning between the guide pad 72 and the first section 331. By moreover, if these complementary forms are not circular, it avoids a pivoting of the mouth 7 about a longitudinal axis relative to the orifice 33. By such a depth of the guide pad 72, it improves the maintenance and positioning of the mouth 7 relative to the support 3. By such a cross section of the guide pad 72, it promotes a good positioning of the mouth 7 relative to the support 3, which allows to use a mouth 7 whose outer surface 71 1 is of a relatively large size without fear of too obvious a positioning defect. Such a cross section of the pad 72 is particularly advantageous when the cross section of the outer surface 71 1 has an area at least equal to 4 cm 2 . Such a cross section of the pad 72 is particularly advantageous when an element (for example a makeup and integral with the mouth 7) must cover a significant surface of the outer surface 31 of the support 3.
Le plot 72 comporte un alésage 721 dans sa partie centrale. Un aimant permanent 73 est encastré à l'intérieur de cet alésage 721 . Lorsqu'on insère le plot 72 dans l'orifice 33, le rapprochement entre l'aimant permanent 73 et la tête de vis 41 génère entre eux un effort d'attraction. La combinaison de l'aimant permanent 73 et de la tête de vis 41 forme un dispositif de maintien de la bouche 7.  The stud 72 has a bore 721 in its central part. A permanent magnet 73 is embedded inside this bore 721. When the stud 72 is inserted into the orifice 33, the bringing together of the permanent magnet 73 and the screw head 41 generates between them an attraction force. The combination of the permanent magnet 73 and the screw head 41 forms a device for holding the mouth 7.
De façon similaire à l'exemple précédent, par lissage ou dévissage de la vis 4, on déplace la position longitudinale de la tête de vis 41 par rapport à l'épaulement 333. On modifie ainsi la force d'attraction entre la tête de vis 41 et élément permanent 73 de la bouche de personnalisation 7.  In a similar manner to the previous example, by smoothing or unscrewing the screw 4, the longitudinal position of the screw head 41 is displaced with respect to the shoulder 333. The force of attraction between the screw head is thus modified. 41 and permanent element 73 of the customization mouth 7.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Tête de mannequin de vitrine (1 ), caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend : 1. Showcase mannequin head (1), characterized in that it comprises:
-un organe de personnalisation (2) comportant : a personalization member (2) comprising:
-une paroi (21 ) ayant une surface extérieure (21 1 ) à l'aspect d'un œil ou d'une bouche et ayant une surface intérieure (212) ;  a wall (21) having an outer surface (21 1) in the appearance of an eye or mouth and having an inner surface (212);
-un plot de guidage (22) s'étendant depuis la surface intérieure sur une profondeur au moins égale à 4 mm selon une direction longitudinale et comportant une section transversale au moins égale à 2 cm2 ; a guide stud (22) extending from the inner surface to a depth of at least 4 mm in a longitudinal direction and having a cross section at least equal to 2 cm 2 ;
-un support (3) présentant une surface extérieure (31 ) en forme de visage, au moins un orifice (32) étant ménagé dans la surface extérieure à l'emplacement d'un œil ou d'une bouche du visage, l'orifice comportant : a support (3) having an outer surface (31) in the form of a face, at least one orifice (32) being formed in the outer surface at the location of an eye or a mouth of the face, the orifice comprising:
-un premier tronçon (321 ) s'étendant depuis la surface externe (31 ) jusqu'à un épaulement (323) sur une profondeur au moins égale à 4 mm et présentant une section transversale complémentaire de la section transversale du plot de guidage (22) ;  a first section (321) extending from the outer surface (31) to a shoulder (323) to a depth of at least 4 mm and having a cross section complementary to the cross section of the guide pad (22); );
-un deuxième tronçon (322) s'étendant depuis l'épaulement et comportant un filetage;  a second section (322) extending from the shoulder and having a thread;
-une vis (4) vissée dans le filetage du deuxième tronçon;  a screw (4) screwed into the thread of the second section;
-un dispositif de maintien comportant un premier élément à aimantation permanente (23) et un deuxième élément (42) subissant un effort d'attraction magnétique à proximité du premier élément, l'un de ces éléments étant fixé au plot de guidage et l'autre de ces éléments étant solidaire de ladite vis (4). 2. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon la revendication 1 , dans laquelle ledit premier élément à aimantation permanente (23) est fixé au plot de guidage (22). a holding device comprising a first permanent magnet element (23) and a second element (42) undergoing a magnetic attraction force near the first element, one of these elements being fixed to the guide pin and the other of these elements being secured to said screw (4). The window manikin head of claim 1, wherein said first permanent magnet member (23) is attached to the guide pad (22).
3. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle la distance entre la surface extérieure (21 1 ) de l'organe de personnalisation (2) et ledit élément fixé au plot de guidage est inférieure à 4 mm. A window manikin head according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the distance between the outer surface (21 1) of the personalization member (2) and said element attached to the guide pad is less than 4 mm.
4. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ledit deuxième élément (42) comporte une aimantation permanente et est fixé sur une tête de la vis (4). A window mannequin head according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said second member (42) has a permanent magnetization and is attached to a head of the screw (4).
5. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans laquelle ladite vis (4) est en acier et dans laquelle ledit deuxième élément est formé par une tête (41 ) de cette vis. 5. The window mannequin head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said screw (4) is made of steel and wherein said second element is formed by a head (41) of this screw.
6. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ledit plot de guidage (22) présente une section transversale non circulaire. 7. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ladite surface extérieure (21 1 ) présente une section transversale dont l'aire est au moins égale à 4 cm2. A window mannequin head according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said guide pad (22) has a non-circular cross-section. 7. The window mannequin head according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said outer surface (21 1) has a cross section whose area is at least equal to 4 cm 2 .
Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ladite paroi (71 ) de l'organe de personnalisation Showcase mannequin head according to one of the claims in which said wall (71) of the personalization member
(7) forme une saillie transversale (71 3) périphérique d'une largeur d'au moins 3 mm par rapport audit plot de guidage.  (7) forms a peripheral projection (71 3) peripheral with a width of at least 3 mm with respect to said guide pad.
9. Tête de mannequin de vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la longueur dudit filetage est au moins égale à 1 0 mm. A window manikin head according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the length of said thread is at least 10 mm.
1 0. Système incluant une tête de mannequin (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes et un stylet (5) comportant un aimant permanent (52) fixé à une de ses extrémités. A system including a manikin head (1) according to any one of the preceding claims and a stylet (5) having a permanent magnet (52) attached at one end thereof.
EP14821758.1A 2013-12-16 2014-12-01 Shop window mannequin head that is easier to customize Not-in-force EP3082515B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14821758T PL3082515T3 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-12-01 Shop window mannequin head that is easier to customize

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1362722A FR3014661B1 (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 MANNEQUIN HEAD OF VITRINE FACILITATING ITS PERSONALIZATION
PCT/FR2014/053091 WO2015092189A1 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-12-01 Shop window mannequin head that is easier to customize

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3082515A1 true EP3082515A1 (en) 2016-10-26
EP3082515B1 EP3082515B1 (en) 2018-04-25

Family

ID=50137878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14821758.1A Not-in-force EP3082515B1 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-12-01 Shop window mannequin head that is easier to customize

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10004343B1 (en)
EP (1) EP3082515B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105848532B (en)
ES (1) ES2678882T3 (en)
FR (1) FR3014661B1 (en)
HK (1) HK1222521A1 (en)
PL (1) PL3082515T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2015092189A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3090155A (en) * 1960-01-26 1963-05-21 Charles P Gordon Magnetic toy device
US3210884A (en) * 1961-10-02 1965-10-12 Mary A Sharff Doll head with replaceable features
US3616572A (en) * 1969-11-18 1971-11-02 Horseman Dolls Inc Blinking eye doll
FR2559676A1 (en) * 1984-02-16 1985-08-23 Ballay Hubert Toy, such as a doll
US4596528A (en) * 1984-07-02 1986-06-24 Lewis Leonard A Simulated skin and method
US6187041B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2001-02-13 Scott N. Garonzik Ocular replacement apparatus and method of coupling a prosthesis to an implant
TW542740B (en) * 2002-08-21 2003-07-21 Pabol International Inc Method for producing eye mounting region of ceramic doll and structure thereof
CN2910308Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-06-13 李思渊 Doll having free selective facial feature
CN101658730A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-03 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 Eye toy
KR20130065692A (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-06-19 이노베이티브 무빙 디스플레이즈 에스.데 알.엘. 데 체.베. Articulated mannequin with various assembly mechanisms
WO2014146136A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 David Daniels Systems and methods for martial arts training devices with anatomically accurate force, pressure and other response
CN203264264U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-11-06 安徽檀雨玩具有限公司 Lock catches for making eyes and nose of toy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3014661B1 (en) 2016-02-05
HK1222521A1 (en) 2017-07-07
ES2678882T3 (en) 2018-08-20
FR3014661A1 (en) 2015-06-19
PL3082515T3 (en) 2018-10-31
CN105848532A (en) 2016-08-10
US20180168370A1 (en) 2018-06-21
US10004343B1 (en) 2018-06-26
CN105848532B (en) 2019-04-30
WO2015092189A1 (en) 2015-06-25
EP3082515B1 (en) 2018-04-25

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