EP3073179B1 - Led module with vaned reflector and luminaire with corresponding led module - Google Patents
Led module with vaned reflector and luminaire with corresponding led module Download PDFInfo
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- EP3073179B1 EP3073179B1 EP16161670.1A EP16161670A EP3073179B1 EP 3073179 B1 EP3073179 B1 EP 3073179B1 EP 16161670 A EP16161670 A EP 16161670A EP 3073179 B1 EP3073179 B1 EP 3073179B1
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- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- light
- luminaire
- leds
- led
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- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
- F21V7/048—Optical design with facets structure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
- F21S8/086—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/107—Outdoor lighting of the exterior of buildings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a luminaire with LED module.
- the LED module is designed to be mounted in a luminaire housing.
- the LED module features Light Emitting Diodes, LEDs, which also include Organic Light Emitting Diodes, OLEDs, as a light source and a reflector.
- the LEDs may also be referred to as a chip-on-board, i. a plurality of semiconductor light sources on a circuit board, be executed.
- Modules for luminaires are known in the prior art, which have LEDs with reflectors and which are intended to be used in a luminaire.
- the light control within the modules is determined by the arrangement of the LEDs with respect to the reflector and the reflector shape. As a rule, the LEDs are placed approximately perpendicular to a reflector surface with respect to the light exit surface, so that the light emitted laterally from the LEDs to the rear of the reflector is deflected in the direction of the light exit surface.
- LED Kollimatorelement known which is designed specifically for asymmetric light output.
- the LED is arranged with the optical axis in the direction of the main emission of the lamp module.
- This concept is widely used in conventional lights. However, this arrangement may be particularly disadvantageous for luminaires intended to produce a wide distribution of light.
- the WO 00/71930 A1 discloses a linear array of LED light sources of different colors arranged along a reflector so that light from the LED light sources is at least partially reflected. Similar modules with a reflector and LEDs are in the WO 2011/149795 A1 . DE 10 2004 044 358 A1 and the EP 2 202 447 A1 disclosed.
- the EP 1 094 271 A2 discloses a small light source module with a single LED and a side-mounted flat reflector.
- the EP 1 953 449 A2 discloses a luminaire having at least two LED modules each comprising an LED and a reflector disposed laterally thereon. Other lights with one or more LEDs as a light source and laterally arranged reflectors are in the FR 2 956 469 , the US 2012/051062 A1 and the WO 11/069305 A1 described.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a luminaire with one or more LED modules, which is suitable in an efficient way for the light deflection of the light of the LEDs to produce a broad light distribution.
- a street with street lights are illuminated evenly
- the mast spacing can be chosen as large as possible.
- floodlights or so-called wallwashers which illuminate facades or interior walls surface, to provide a luminaire, which enables the lighting task efficiently.
- a special feature of the LED modules is that the optical axes of the LEDs are arranged parallel or at a shallow angle with respect to the reflector surface and with respect to the light exit surface.
- the natural radiation characteristic of the LED which corresponds to a punctiform light source, can be optimally utilized to produce a wide-beam light distribution.
- the light that exits into a half-space in the direction of the light exit surface need not be distracted at all.
- the light emitted to the reflector in the opposite half space is deflected at a shallow angle at the reflector surface.
- the flat reflection angle produces a broad light distribution of the module.
- the reflector has a concave curvature with respect to the light exit surface and the curvature defines a height which does not exceed 30% or 20% of a longitudinal extension of the reflector. Due to the concave curvature, a part of the reflected light is bundled and deflected to illuminate a light closer area. In particular, a partial area of the reflector which is closer to the LEDs may have a weaker curvature than a lying subarea of the reflector which is remote from the LEDs. As a result, the light distribution of the light generated by the LED is limited in the region of high deflection angle with respect to the normal to the light exit surface. Thus, a glare can be limited, for example, for moving towards the lamp vehicles.
- the reflector has facets.
- strip-shaped facets can be provided parallel to the side wall carrying the LEDs. By faceting creates the impression that the light of several different Subareas of the lamp module goes out. This reduces glare when viewed directly in the light.
- the facets can be flat, concave or convex curved.
- the side wall which carries the LEDs, at an angle between 70 ° and 110 °, in particular with 90 °, to the adjacent portion of the reflector and / or arranged to the light exit surface.
- the LEDs can be mounted with their optical axis perpendicular to the side wall to comply with the condition that the optical axis at an angle of less than ⁇ 20 ° relative to the reflector surface and the light exit surface.
- the side wall is thermally connected on the side facing away from the reflector with a heat sink.
- the heat sink may have cooling fins. It is also possible that the heat sink forwards the heat of the LEDs to an adjacent component.
- the luminaire module can adjoin a cooling body to a housing wall of a surrounding housing, so that the heat is conducted from the LEDs via the heat sink to the housing wall to dissipate the heat by convection.
- the heat sink can also be a housing wall directly.
- the side wall carrying the LEDs can be designed as a circuit board.
- the side facing the LEDs can be made reflective.
- the board can be designed for better thermal conduction as metal core boards.
- a AbblendstMail is arranged between the side wall and the light exit surface, which covers the LEDs from a direction perpendicular to the light exit surface.
- the dimming strip can also be mirrored on the side facing the LED as well as the reflector. The dimming strip protects against glare with direct view of the LED module.
- the reflector widens along a direction away from the LEDs. This reflector shape is more efficient than with parallel longitudinal side edges because there is less reflection.
- the reflector surface has reflecting side longitudinal walls, which are arranged on the longitudinal edges of the reflector next to the side wall carrying the LED. These side walls, which are preferably mirrored on the inside, limit the light distribution in a plane perpendicular to the light exit surface of the LED module.
- the special shape of the reflector which is flat, optionally has a weak concave curvature and is provided in particular with side walls, can also be referred to as "blade-shaped".
- the LEDs in the array are arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically with respect to a median plane perpendicular to the reflector.
- the symmetrical arrangement also provides symmetrical light distribution with respect to the midplane.
- This embodiment is preferred, for example, for street lights, which have two such LED modules and deliver the light distributed from a location centrally above the road along a longitudinal section of the road.
- the LEDs in the array are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the center plane perpendicular to the reflector.
- This embodiment is suitable e.g. for generating a Lichtbandknickung, which is desirable when the LED modules are provided in a street lamp, which is arranged laterally on the roadside.
- the light distribution with a light band buckling serves to illuminate a road as evenly as possible from a position laterally of the road.
- the invention relates to a luminaire, which may be designed in particular as a street lamp, wall washer or floodlights.
- the luminaire has a housing in which at least one LED module, as described above, is arranged. It can also be provided several, in particular two LED modules. Two LED modules are suitable, for example, for a street lamp, which should illuminate the largest possible longitudinal section of a street.
- a luminaire with a single LED module of the embodiments described above is suitable, for example, as a wallwasher or floodlight.
- the LED module in the luminaire with the side wall carrying the LEDs is preferably arranged perpendicular to the wall or facade, which should be illuminated as uniformly as possible.
- the LED module may also be positioned in a plane opposite the level to be illuminated in order to illuminate an area remote from the luminaire.
- the luminaire has at least two LED modules, wherein the side walls of the two modules carrying the LED are arranged opposite to one another.
- a symmetrical light distribution with respect to a center plane of the luminaire can be generated parallel to the two side walls.
- This configuration is particularly suitable for a street lamp, which is intended to illuminate a longitudinal section of a street.
- the two oppositely arranged modules in the luminaire are arranged so that light bundles of the emitted light radiation at least partially cross over.
- the side walls of the two modules can be arranged spaced apart in the housing, whereby a better thermal distribution can be achieved within the lamp.
- the light bundles of the LED modules do not intersect, which allows a more pleasing visual impression, however, suitable means, in particular heat sinks, are provided in order to be able to effectively dissipate the heat in the region between the rear side walls adjoining one another.
- the side wall of the one or the side walls of the plurality of LED modules is thermally connected to the outer wall of the housing.
- the outer wall of the housing itself act as a heat sink.
- the outer wall of the housing may in particular have cooling ribs which run perpendicular to the light exit opening. This has the advantage that in a horizontally arranged light the cooling fins by air convection are particularly effective.
- the one or more side walls of the LED module (s) adjoin / adjoin an outer wall of the housing from the inside.
- a thermally conductive element for example, a heat sink, between the side wall and the housing outer wall may be arranged to transfer the heat.
- the luminaire defines a light exit surface and the light exit surface (s) of the at least one LED module or preferably all LED modules contained in the luminaire is / are set at an angle to the light exit surface of the luminaire, which is larger or smaller than 0 ° and does not exceed ⁇ 20 °.
- the LED module has a flat, slightly concave curved reflector surface 2 which extends in a longitudinal direction of the module and increases in width from one side wall 4 of the module to the opposite side in width.
- the reflector surface is arranged opposite a light exit surface of the module, wherein in the illustrated embodiment, the light exit surface has no cover. In an alternative embodiment, however, a transparent or partially printed cover may also be provided.
- the side wall 4 of the LED module is in cross section, as in FIG. 2 represented, arranged approximately perpendicular to the adjacent to the side wall part of the reflector surface 2.
- On the inside of the side wall 4 are a plurality of LEDs 6 in a row perpendicular to the image planes of FIG. 2 arranged.
- This array of LEDs 6 preferably has at least four or eight LEDs, wherein the arrangement in several rows is possible.
- the optical axis of the LEDs 6, which corresponds to the main emission direction of the LED, runs perpendicular to the side wall 4, ie approximately parallel to a part of the reflector surface 2 and the light exit surface, which is formed by the opening opposite the reflector surface 2.
- On the two longitudinal sides of the reflector surface 2 each side edges 8 are provided, which are mirrored on the inwardly facing side as well as the reflector surface 2.
- a AbblendstMap 10 is provided on the opposite side of the reflector surface 2, which prevents the direct view of the LEDs 6 from a direction approximately perpendicular to the light exit surface of the LED module. Accordingly, in the perspective view after FIG. 1 , which shows the LED module approximately from the direction of the light exit surface, the LEDs 6 hidden.
- the Abblendstsammlung 10 may also be mirrored on the side facing the LEDs 6 side.
- the light emitted by the LEDs 6, which is emitted in the half space opposite the reflector surface 2, can leave the LED module unhindered by the light exit surface, except for a small part of the light, which is reflected by the Abblendst Shape 10. That in the opposite half space, i. emitted in the direction of the reflection surface 2 light beam of the LEDs 6 is reflected by the reflection surface 2 at a relatively shallow angle and leaves the light through the light exit surface predominantly in a direction which follows the longitudinal extent of the module.
- the reflector surface 2 has a plurality of facets 12, which is formed in the form of longitudinal strips transversely to the longitudinal extent of the LED module.
- the facets have the effect that the almost punk-shaped LED light sources are perceived as light reflections in every single facet. This decomposition of the light reduces the glare when viewing the reflector.
- the side wall 4 can be thermally connected on the side facing away from the LEDs with a heat sink to dissipate the heat generated during operation of the LED.
- the heat sink may be formed in particular by a part of a lamp housing, as will be explained below in connection with various embodiments of a lamp having one or more of the modules described above.
- FIGS. 3 to 9 various embodiments of lamps are shown, in which one, two or four of the previously described LED modules are used. In each case, the plan view of the luminaire on the light exit surface is shown schematically.
- the various embodiments of the luminaires each have a housing which has a circumferential outer wall 20. As in the FIGS. 8 and 9 is shown, may be provided on the outer wall 20 at least over subregions cooling fins, so that the housing edge itself can act as a heat sink. However, a smooth outer wall can serve as a heat sink.
- the housing is preferably formed of aluminum to allow good heat conduction.
- two of the LED modules are provided side by side in parallel, wherein the side wall 4 is adjacent to the outer wall 20 from inside. Furthermore, a ballast 22 and a receptacle for a lamp post 24 is shown in the top view of the lamp housing.
- the light can be mounted, for example, with the receptacle 24 on a light pole, so that in the FIGS. 3 to 9 shown light exit surface of the lamp down, for example, to a street to be illuminated points.
- both LED modules in the same direction, so that an overall asymmetric light distribution is generated with an extension in the image plane to the left.
- lamp has only one LED module, which emits light preferably in the image planes down.
- These lights in the FIGS. 3 and 4 could for example be formed with the light exit surface parallel to a wall as a wallwasher.
- the in the FIGS. 5 to 9 shown lights each have two or four LED modules, which are arranged opposite to each other. These lights therefore produce a symmetrical light distribution, which extend in each case in the directions right and left in the image plane.
- the LED modules are arranged so that the side wall 4 on the outside wall 20 of the lamp module is adjacent to the inside or at least connected via a short thermal bridge in order to dissipate the heat generated during operation of the LEDs on the lamp housing can.
- the LED modules are arranged opposite to each other, but not arranged symmetrically at the same height.
- the light output on both longitudinal sides of the lamp is therefore not exactly symmetrical to each other.
- the luminaire therefore has a total of a symmetrical light output, which is suitable for example for illuminating a road in the longitudinal direction.
- the LED modules are directed towards each other, so that the light beams of two LED modules cross each other.
- This embodiment also serves to form a longitudinally extending light distribution transversely to the image plane of the luminaires shown. In particular, for street lights, this embodiment is preferred.
- FIG. 7 shows an alternative in which the two LED modules are arranged so that the LEDs are in the center of the lamp.
- the resulting light distribution is similar to that in FIG. 6 illustrated light, but the light beams of the two LED modules do not cross.
- the light after FIG. 7 therefore, preferably has a separate heat sink (not shown in the figure) which is arranged in the middle between opposing side walls 4 to dissipate the heat of the LEDs can.
- LED lighting modules and luminaires are possible within the scope of the invention.
- configurations are considered according to the invention, in which the LED modules are not parallel to each other in the Luminaire are arranged.
- two LED modules can be arranged at an angle of less than 20 ° to each other.
- a light band buckling can be achieved because the main direction of the light distribution of the two LED modules is not on a common axis.
- the LED array is arranged asymmetrically within the LED modules on the side wall 4, so that the LED module itself generates a light distribution which is not symmetrical to the longitudinal direction of the module.
- a Lichtbandknickung can be achieved by a lamp, which only, as in the FIGS. 5 to 9 shown, having mutually parallel LED modules.
- the light exit surface of the LED modules are employed within the lamp at an angle to the light exit surface of the lamp.
- the width of the light distribution along the longitudinal axis of the modules can be reduced or expanded.
- the convex curvature of the reflector surface 2 can be increased in order to focus the light more.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Leuchte mit LED-Modul. Das LED-Modul ist zur Anordnung in einem Leuchtengehäuse bestimmt. Das LED-Modul weist Light Emitting Diodes, LEDs, worunter auch Organic Light Emitting Diodes, OLEDs, zu verstehen sind, als Leuchtmittel sowie einen Reflektor auf. Die LEDs können auch als Chip-On-Board, d.h. mehrere Halbleiterlichtquellen auf einer Platine, ausgeführt sein.The present invention relates to a luminaire with LED module. The LED module is designed to be mounted in a luminaire housing. The LED module features Light Emitting Diodes, LEDs, which also include Organic Light Emitting Diodes, OLEDs, as a light source and a reflector. The LEDs may also be referred to as a chip-on-board, i. a plurality of semiconductor light sources on a circuit board, be executed.
Im Stand der Technik sind Module für Leuchten bekannt, welche LEDs mit Reflektoren aufweisen und die dafür bestimmt sind, in eine Leuchte eingesetzt zu werden. Die Lichtlenkung innerhalb der Module ist durch die Anordnung der LEDs in Bezug auf den Reflektor und die Reflektorform bestimmt. In der Regel werden dabei die LEDs etwa senkrecht auf eine Reflektorfläche gegenüber der Lichtaustrittsfläche gesetzt, so dass das von den LEDs seitlich nach hinten abgegebene Licht an dem Reflektor in Richtung zur Lichtaustrittsfläche umgelenkt wird.Modules for luminaires are known in the prior art, which have LEDs with reflectors and which are intended to be used in a luminaire. The light control within the modules is determined by the arrangement of the LEDs with respect to the reflector and the reflector shape. As a rule, the LEDs are placed approximately perpendicular to a reflector surface with respect to the light exit surface, so that the light emitted laterally from the LEDs to the rear of the reflector is deflected in the direction of the light exit surface.
Beispielsweise ist aus der
Dieses Konzept ist bei herkömmlichen Leuchten weit verbreitet. Jedoch kann diese Anordnung besonders für Leuchten, die eine breite Lichtverteilung erzeugen sollen, von Nachteil sein.This concept is widely used in conventional lights. However, this arrangement may be particularly disadvantageous for luminaires intended to produce a wide distribution of light.
Die
Die
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Leuchte mit einem oder mehreren LED-Modulen bereitzustellen, welche in effizienter Weise zur Lichtumlenkung des Lichts der LEDs zur Erzeugung einer breiten Lichtverteilung geeignet ist. Insbesondere soll z.B. eine Straße mit Straßenleuchten gleichmäßig ausgeleuchtet werden, wobei der Mastabstand so groß wie möglich gewählt werden kann. Ferner ist es auch wünschenswert, für Fluter oder sogenannte Wallwasher, welche Fassaden oder Innenwände flächig beleuchten, eine Leuchte zur Verfügung zu stellen, welches die Beleuchtungsaufgabe effizient ermöglicht. Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch eine Leuchte nach Anspruch 1.The object of the present invention is to provide a luminaire with one or more LED modules, which is suitable in an efficient way for the light deflection of the light of the LEDs to produce a broad light distribution. In particular, e.g. a street with street lights are illuminated evenly, the mast spacing can be chosen as large as possible. Furthermore, it is also desirable for floodlights or so-called wallwashers, which illuminate facades or interior walls surface, to provide a luminaire, which enables the lighting task efficiently. The problem is solved by a luminaire according to claim 1.
Eine Besonderheit der LED-Module liegt darin, dass die optischen Achsen der LEDs gegenüber der Reflektorfläche und gegenüber der Lichtaustrittsfläche parallel oder in einem flachen Winkel angeordnet sind. Dadurch kann zur Erzeugung einer breitstrahlenden Lichtverteilung die natürliche Abstrahlcharakteristik der LED, die einer punktförmigen Lichtquelle entspricht, optimal ausgenutzt werden. Das Licht, das in einen Halbraum in Richtung zur Lichtaustrittsfläche austritt, braucht überhaupt nicht abgelenkt zu werden. Das in den entgegengesetzten Halbraum zum Reflektor abgestrahlte Licht wird unter einem flachen Winkel an der Reflektorfläche umgelenkt. Durch den flachen Reflexionswinkel wird eine breite Lichtverteilung des Moduls erzeugt.A special feature of the LED modules is that the optical axes of the LEDs are arranged parallel or at a shallow angle with respect to the reflector surface and with respect to the light exit surface. As a result, the natural radiation characteristic of the LED, which corresponds to a punctiform light source, can be optimally utilized to produce a wide-beam light distribution. The light that exits into a half-space in the direction of the light exit surface need not be distracted at all. The light emitted to the reflector in the opposite half space is deflected at a shallow angle at the reflector surface. The flat reflection angle produces a broad light distribution of the module.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist der Reflektor eine konkave Krümmung in Bezug auf die Lichtaustrittsfläche auf und die Krümmung definiert eine Höhe, die 30% oder 20% einer Längserstreckung des Reflektors nicht übersteigt. Durch die konkave Krümmung wird ein Teil des reflektierten Lichts gebündelt und zur Beleuchtung eines leuchtennäheren Bereichs umgelenkt. Insbesondere kann ein den LEDs näherliegende Teilfläche des Reflektors eine schwächere Krümmung aufweisen als ein den LEDs entfernter liegender Teilbereich des Reflektors. Dadurch wird die Lichtverteilung des von der LED erzeugten Lichts im Bereich hoher Ablenkwinkel gegenüber der Normalen zur Lichtaustrittsfläche begrenzt. Somit kann eine Entblendung beispielsweise für sich auf die Leuchte zubewegende Fahrzeuge begrenzt werden.According to a preferred embodiment, the reflector has a concave curvature with respect to the light exit surface and the curvature defines a height which does not exceed 30% or 20% of a longitudinal extension of the reflector. Due to the concave curvature, a part of the reflected light is bundled and deflected to illuminate a light closer area. In particular, a partial area of the reflector which is closer to the LEDs may have a weaker curvature than a lying subarea of the reflector which is remote from the LEDs. As a result, the light distribution of the light generated by the LED is limited in the region of high deflection angle with respect to the normal to the light exit surface. Thus, a glare can be limited, for example, for moving towards the lamp vehicles.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist der Reflektor Facetten auf. Insbesondere können streifenförmige Facetten parallel zu der die LEDs tragenden Seitenwand vorgesehen sein. Durch die Facettierung entsteht der Eindruck, dass das Licht von mehreren verschiedenen Teilbereichen des Leuchtenmoduls ausgeht. Dadurch wird eine Blendung bei Direkteinsicht in die Leuchte verringert. Die Facetten können eben, konkav oder konvex gekrümmt sein.According to a preferred embodiment, the reflector has facets. In particular, strip-shaped facets can be provided parallel to the side wall carrying the LEDs. By faceting creates the impression that the light of several different Subareas of the lamp module goes out. This reduces glare when viewed directly in the light. The facets can be flat, concave or convex curved.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die Seitenwand, welche die LEDs trägt, in einem Winkel zwischen 70° und 110°, insbesondere mit 90°, zu dem angrenzenden Teilabschnitt des Reflektors und/oder zu der Lichtaustrittsfläche angeordnet. In dieser Ausführungsform können die LEDs mit ihrer optische Achse senkrecht an der Seitenwand montiert, um die Bedingung einzuhalten, dass die optische Achse in einem Winkel von weniger als ±20° gegenüber der Reflektorfläche bzw. der Lichtaustrittsfläche verlaufen.According to a preferred embodiment, the side wall, which carries the LEDs, at an angle between 70 ° and 110 °, in particular with 90 °, to the adjacent portion of the reflector and / or arranged to the light exit surface. In this embodiment, the LEDs can be mounted with their optical axis perpendicular to the side wall to comply with the condition that the optical axis at an angle of less than ± 20 ° relative to the reflector surface and the light exit surface.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die Seitenwand auf der dem Reflektor abgewandten Seite mit einem Kühlkörper thermisch verbunden. Der Kühlkörper kann Kühlrippen aufweisen. Es ist auch möglich, dass der Kühlkörper die Wärme der LEDs an ein angrenzendes Bauelement weiterleitet. Insbesondere kann das Leuchtenmodul mit einem Kühlkörper an eine Gehäusewand eines umgebenden Gehäuses angrenzen, so dass die Wärme von den LEDs über den Kühlkörper zu der Gehäusewand geleitet wird, um die Wärme durch Konvektion abzuführen. Der Kühlkörper kann auch direkt eine Gehäusewand sein. Die die LEDs tragende Seitenwand kann als Platine ausgebildet sein. Die den LEDs zugewandte Seite kann reflektierend ausgeführt sein. Die Platine kann zur besseren thermischen Leitung auch als Metallkernplatinen ausgeführt sein.According to a preferred embodiment, the side wall is thermally connected on the side facing away from the reflector with a heat sink. The heat sink may have cooling fins. It is also possible that the heat sink forwards the heat of the LEDs to an adjacent component. In particular, the luminaire module can adjoin a cooling body to a housing wall of a surrounding housing, so that the heat is conducted from the LEDs via the heat sink to the housing wall to dissipate the heat by convection. The heat sink can also be a housing wall directly. The side wall carrying the LEDs can be designed as a circuit board. The side facing the LEDs can be made reflective. The board can be designed for better thermal conduction as metal core boards.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist zwischen der Seitenwand und der Lichtaustrittsfläche ein Abblendstreifen angeordnet, der die LEDs aus einer Richtung senkrecht zur Lichtaustrittsfläche abdeckt. Der Abblendstreifen kann ferner auf der zu der LED weisenden Seite ebenso wie der Reflektor verspiegelt sein. Der Abblendstreifen schützt vor Blendung bei direkter Sicht auf das LED-Modul.According to a preferred embodiment, a Abblendstreifen is arranged between the side wall and the light exit surface, which covers the LEDs from a direction perpendicular to the light exit surface. The dimming strip can also be mirrored on the side facing the LED as well as the reflector. The dimming strip protects against glare with direct view of the LED module.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform verbreitert sich der Reflektor entlang einer Richtung von den LEDs weg. Diese Reflektorform ist effizienter als mit parallelen Längsseitenrändern, weil weniger Reflexion stattfindet.According to a preferred embodiment, the reflector widens along a direction away from the LEDs. This reflector shape is more efficient than with parallel longitudinal side edges because there is less reflection.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist die Reflektorfläche reflektierende Seitenlängswände auf, die an den Längsrändern des Reflektors neben der die LED tragenden Seitenwand angeordnet sind. Diese Seitenlängswände, welche vorzugsweise innenseitig verspiegelt sind, begrenzen die Lichtverteilung in einer Ebene senkrecht zu der Lichtaustrittsfläche des LED-Moduls.According to a preferred embodiment, the reflector surface has reflecting side longitudinal walls, which are arranged on the longitudinal edges of the reflector next to the side wall carrying the LED. These side walls, which are preferably mirrored on the inside, limit the light distribution in a plane perpendicular to the light exit surface of the LED module.
Die besondere Formgebung des Reflektors, welcher flach ausgebildet ist, gegebenenfalls eine schwache konkave Krümmung aufweist und insbesondere mit Seitenlängswänden versehen ist, kann auch als "schaufelförmig" bezeichnet werden.The special shape of the reflector, which is flat, optionally has a weak concave curvature and is provided in particular with side walls, can also be referred to as "blade-shaped".
Gemäß zwei verschiedenen Ausführungsformen sind die LEDs in dem Array symmetrisch oder asymmetrisch in Bezug auf eine Mittelebene senkrecht zu dem Reflektor angeordnet. Die symmetrische Anordnung sorgt auch für eine symmetrische Lichtverteilung in Bezug auf die Mittelebene. Diese Ausführungsform ist beispielsweise für Straßenleuchten bevorzugt, welche zwei derartige LED-Module aufweisen und das Licht von einem Ort zentral oberhalb der Straße entlang eines Längsabschnitts der Straße verteilt abgeben. Gemäß einer alternativen Ausführungsform sind die LEDs in dem Array jedoch asymmetrisch in Bezug auf die Mittelebene senkrecht zu dem Reflektor angeordnet. Diese Ausführungsform eignet sich z.B. zur Erzeugung einer Lichtbandknickung, welche wünschenswert ist, wenn die LED-Module in einer Straßenleuchte vorgesehen sind, die seitlich am Straßenrand angeordnet ist. Wie dem Fachmann auf dem Gebiet der Straßenbeleuchtung bekannt ist, dient die Lichtverteilung mit einer Lichtbandknickung dazu, eine Straße möglichst gleichmäßig von einer Position seitlich der Straße auszuleuchten.According to two different embodiments, the LEDs in the array are arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically with respect to a median plane perpendicular to the reflector. The symmetrical arrangement also provides symmetrical light distribution with respect to the midplane. This embodiment is preferred, for example, for street lights, which have two such LED modules and deliver the light distributed from a location centrally above the road along a longitudinal section of the road. However, according to an alternative embodiment, the LEDs in the array are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the center plane perpendicular to the reflector. This embodiment is suitable e.g. for generating a Lichtbandknickung, which is desirable when the LED modules are provided in a street lamp, which is arranged laterally on the roadside. As is known to those skilled in the field of street lighting, the light distribution with a light band buckling serves to illuminate a road as evenly as possible from a position laterally of the road.
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Leuchte, die insbesondere als Straßenleuchte, Wallwasher oder Fluter ausgebildet sein kann. Die Leuchte weist ein Gehäuse auf, in der wenigstens ein LED-Modul, wie vorhergehend beschrieben, angeordnet ist. Es können auch mehrere, insbesondere zwei LED-Module vorgesehen sein. Zwei LED-Module eignen sich z.B. für eine Straßenleuchte, die einen möglichst großen Längsabschnitt einer Straße beleuchten soll. Eine Leuchte mit einem einzelnen LED-Modul der vorhergehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen eignet sich z.B. als Wallwasher oder Fluter. Beim Wallwasher ist vorzugsweise das LED-Modul in der Leuchte mit der die LEDs tragenden Seitenwand senkrecht zu der Wand oder Fassade angeordnet, die möglichst gleichmäßig ausgeleuchtet werden soll. Bei einem Fluter kann das LED-Modul auch in einer gegenüber der zu beleuchtenden Ebene angestellt angeordnet werden, um einen von der Leuchte entfernten Bereich zu beleuchten. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist die Leuchte wenigstens zwei LED-Module auf, wobei die die LED tragenden Seitenwände der beiden Module entgegengesetzt zueinander angeordnet sind. Dadurch kann eine symmetrische Lichtverteilung in Bezug auf eine Mittelebene der Leuchte parallel zu den beiden Seitenwänden erzeugt werden. Diese Konfiguration eignet sich insbesondere für eine Straßenleuchte, welche einen Längsabschnitt einer Straße ausleuchten soll.The invention relates to a luminaire, which may be designed in particular as a street lamp, wall washer or floodlights. The luminaire has a housing in which at least one LED module, as described above, is arranged. It can also be provided several, in particular two LED modules. Two LED modules are suitable, for example, for a street lamp, which should illuminate the largest possible longitudinal section of a street. A luminaire with a single LED module of the embodiments described above is suitable, for example, as a wallwasher or floodlight. In the case of the wall washer, the LED module in the luminaire with the side wall carrying the LEDs is preferably arranged perpendicular to the wall or facade, which should be illuminated as uniformly as possible. In a floodlight, the LED module may also be positioned in a plane opposite the level to be illuminated in order to illuminate an area remote from the luminaire. According to a preferred embodiment, the luminaire has at least two LED modules, wherein the side walls of the two modules carrying the LED are arranged opposite to one another. As a result, a symmetrical light distribution with respect to a center plane of the luminaire can be generated parallel to the two side walls. This configuration is particularly suitable for a street lamp, which is intended to illuminate a longitudinal section of a street.
Gemäß einer Weiterbildung der vorhergehend genannten Ausführungsform sind die zwei entgegengesetzt angeordneten Module in der Leuchte so angeordnet, dass sich Lichtbündel der abgegebenen Lichtstrahlung wenigstens teilweise überkreuzen. Dadurch können die Seitenwände der beiden Module beabstandet voneinander in dem Gehäuse angeordnet werden, wodurch eine bessere thermische Verteilung innerhalb der Leuchte erzielt werden kann. Alternativ können die Seitenwände der beiden Module auch der Mitte der Leuchte aneinander angrenzen. Bei dieser Ausführungsform der Leuchte überkreuzen sich die Lichtbündel der LED-Module nicht, was einen gefälligeren optischen Eindruck ermöglicht, jedoch sind geeignete Mittel, insbesondere Kühlkörper, vorzusehen, um die Wärme im Bereich zwischen den rückseitig aneinandergrenzenden Seitenwänden effektiv abführen zu können.According to one embodiment of the aforementioned embodiment, the two oppositely arranged modules in the luminaire are arranged so that light bundles of the emitted light radiation at least partially cross over. Thereby, the side walls of the two modules can be arranged spaced apart in the housing, whereby a better thermal distribution can be achieved within the lamp. Alternatively, the side walls of the two modules and the center of the lamp adjacent to each other. In this embodiment of the luminaire, the light bundles of the LED modules do not intersect, which allows a more pleasing visual impression, however, suitable means, in particular heat sinks, are provided in order to be able to effectively dissipate the heat in the region between the rear side walls adjoining one another.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform einer Leuchte ist die Seitenwand des einen oder die Seitenwände der mehreren LED-Module thermisch mit der Außenwand des Gehäuses verbunden. Dadurch kann die Außenwand des Gehäuses selbst als Kühlkörper wirken. Vorzugsweise sind alle in der Leuchte angeordneten LED-Module mit ihrer Seitenwand in thermischem Kontakt zu der Außenwand des Leuchtengehäuses. Die Außenwand des Gehäuses kann insbesondere Kühlrippen aufweisen, die senkrecht zur Lichtaustrittsöffnung verlaufen. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass bei einer horizontal angeordneten Leuchte die Kühlrippen durch Luftkonvektion besonders effektiv wirken.According to a preferred embodiment of a luminaire, the side wall of the one or the side walls of the plurality of LED modules is thermally connected to the outer wall of the housing. As a result, the outer wall of the housing itself act as a heat sink. Preferably, all arranged in the lamp LED modules with its side wall in thermal contact with the outer wall of the lamp housing. The outer wall of the housing may in particular have cooling ribs which run perpendicular to the light exit opening. This has the advantage that in a horizontally arranged light the cooling fins by air convection are particularly effective.
Gemäß einer Weiterbildung der vorhergehend genannten Ausführungsform grenzt/grenzen die eine oder die mehreren Seitenwände des bzw. der LED-Module von innen an eine Außenwand des Gehäuses an. Dadurch lässt sich der thermische Kontakt zu der Außenwand einfach erzielen. Alternativ kann auch ein wärmeleitendes Element, beispielswiese auch ein Kühlkörper, zwischen der Seitenwand und der Gehäuseaußenwand angeordnet sein, um die Wärme zu übertragen.According to a development of the aforementioned embodiment, the one or more side walls of the LED module (s) adjoin / adjoin an outer wall of the housing from the inside. As a result, the thermal contact with the outer wall can be easily achieved. Alternatively, a thermally conductive element, for example, a heat sink, between the side wall and the housing outer wall may be arranged to transfer the heat.
Erfindungsgemäß definiert die Leuchte eine Lichtaustrittsfläche und die Lichtaustrittsfläche(n) des wenigstens einen LED-Moduls oder bevorzugt aller in der Leuchte enthaltenen LED-Module ist/sind in einem Winkel gegenüber der Lichtaustrittsfläche der Leuchte angestellt, der größer oder kleiner als
0° ist und ∓ 20° nicht überschreitet.According to the invention, the luminaire defines a light exit surface and the light exit surface (s) of the at least one LED module or preferably all LED modules contained in the luminaire is / are set at an angle to the light exit surface of the luminaire, which is larger or smaller than
0 ° and does not exceed ∓ 20 °.
Die Lichtaustrittsfläche der Leuchte kann auch mit der oder den Lichtaustrittsflächen der LED-Module zusammenfallen. In diesem Fall bildet die Superposition der von den LED-Modulen erzeugten Lichtverteilungen die Lichtverteilung, welche insgesamt von der Leuchte realisiert wird. Es kann jedoch vorgesehen sein, dass die zwei oder mehr LED-Module in der Leuchte mit ihren jeweiligen Lichtaustrittsflächen nicht parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, sondern in einem Winkel von z.B. maximal 40° zueinander angestellt sind. Dadurch kann die Breite der Lichtverteilung der Leuchte abhängig vom Anstellwinkel verringert oder erweitert werden. Ferner ist es auch möglich, die zwei LED-Leuchtenmodule horizontal zueinander mit einem Winkel von mehr oder weniger als 180° anzuordnen, um eine asymmetrische Lichtverteilung zu erzeugen. Beispielsweise können auf diese Weise mit zwei symmetrisch abstrahlenden LED-Modulen (d.h. mit symmetrisch angeordneten LED-Arrays) in der Leuchte zusammen eine Lichtverteilung mit einer Lichtbandknickung erzeugen. Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung werden aus der nachfolgenden detaillierten Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsformen, die in Verbindung mit den beigefügten Figuren gegeben wird, deutlich. In den Figuren ist Folgendes dargestellt:
- Figur 1
- zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht eines LED-Moduls.
Figur 2- zeigt einen Längsquerschnitt durch das LED-Modul nach
Figur 1 . - Figuren 3 bis 9
- zeigen Aufsichten auf Lichtaustrittsflächen unterschiedlicher Leuchten mit einem oder mehreren LED-Modulen gemäß
Figur 1 .
- FIG. 1
- shows a perspective view of an LED module.
- FIG. 2
- shows a longitudinal cross section through the LED module
FIG. 1 , - FIGS. 3 to 9
- show views of light exit surfaces of different lights with one or more LED modules according to
FIG. 1 ,
Bezug nehmend auf
Die Seitenwand 4 des LED-Moduls ist im Querschnitt, wie in
An der Seitenwand 4 ist auf der der Reflektorfläche 2 gegenüberliegenden Seite ein Abblendstreifen 10 vorgesehen, welcher die direkte Sicht auf die LEDs 6 aus einer Richtung etwa senkrecht zur Lichtaustrittsfläche des LED-Moduls verhindert. Demgemäß sind in der perspektivischen Darstellung nach
Das von den LEDs 6 abgegebene Lichts, welches in den Halbraum gegenüber der Reflektorfläche 2 emittiert wird, kann das LED-Modul durch die Lichtaustrittfläche ungehindert verlassen, abgesehen von einem kleinen Teil des Lichts, welches von dem Abblendstreifen 10 reflektiert wird. Das in den gegenüberliegenden Halbraum, d.h. in Richtung zur Reflexionsfläche 2 abgegebene Lichtbündel der LEDs 6 wird von der Reflexionsfläche 2 in einem verhältnismäßig flachen Winkel reflektiert und verlässt die Leuchte durch die Lichtaustrittsfläche überwiegend in einer Richtung, welche der Längserstreckung des Moduls folgt.The light emitted by the
Die Reflektorfläche 2 weist mehrere Facetten 12 auf, die in Form von Längsstreifen quer zur Längserstreckung des LED-Moduls gebildet ist. Die Facetten haben den Effekt, dass die nahezu punkförmigen LED-Lichtquellen als Lichtreflexe in jeder einzelnen Facette wahrzunehmen sind. Durch diese Zerlegung des Lichts wird die Blendung bei Einsicht in den Reflektor reduziert.The
Die Seitenwand 4 kann auf der den LEDs abgewandten Seite mit einem Kühlkörper thermisch verbunden werden, um die im Betrieb der LED entstehende Wärme abzuführen. Der Kühlkörper kann insbesondere durch einen Teil eines Leuchtengehäuses gebildet sein, wie nachfolgend in Verbindung mit verschiedenen Ausführungsformen einer Leuchte, die eines oder mehrere der vorhergehend beschriebenen Module aufweist, erläutert wird.The
Bezug nehmend auf die
Die verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der Leuchten weisen jeweils ein Gehäuse auf, welches eine umlaufende Außenwand 20 besitzt. Wie in den
In der Ausführungsform gemäß
Bei der in
Die in
Die in den
In allen Ausführungsformen der Leuchten außer in den
In den Ausführungsformen nach
Bei den Ausführungsformen nach
Die
Zahlreiche Abwandlungen der vorhergehend beschriebenen LED-Leuchtenmodule und der Leuchten sind im Rahmen der Erfindung möglich. Insbesondere sind auch Konfigurationen erfindungsgemäß berücksichtigt, bei denen die LED-Module nicht parallel zueinander in der Leuchte angeordnet sind. Beispielsweise können zwei LED-Module in einem Winkel von weniger als 20° zueinander angeordnet sein. Mit einer solchen Leuchte lässt sich eine Lichtbandknickung erzielen, weil die Hauptrichtung der Lichtverteilung der beiden LED-Module nicht auf einer gemeinsamen Achse liegt. Alternativ kann jedoch auch vorgesehen sein, dass das LED-Array innerhalb der LED-Module asymmetrisch an der Seitenwand 4 angeordnet ist, so dass das LED-Modul selbst eine Lichtverteilung erzeugt, die nicht symmetrisch zu der Längsrichtung des Moduls ist. Dann kann auch eine Lichtbandknickung von einer Leuchte erzielt werden, die nur, wie in den
Gemäß weiterer Ausführungsformen kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass die Lichtaustrittsfläche der LED-Module innerhalb der Leuchte in einem Winkel zu der Lichtaustrittsfläche der Leuchte angestellt sind. Dadurch kann die Breite der Lichtverteilung entlang der Längsachse der Module verringert oder erweitert werden. Alternativ kann auch die konvexe Krümmung der Reflektorfläche 2 erhöht werden, um das Licht stärker zu fokussieren.According to further embodiments can also be provided that the light exit surface of the LED modules are employed within the lamp at an angle to the light exit surface of the lamp. As a result, the width of the light distribution along the longitudinal axis of the modules can be reduced or expanded. Alternatively, the convex curvature of the
- 22
- Reflektorreflector
- 44
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 66
- LEDLED
- 88th
- SeitenlängswändeLongitudinal side walls
- 1010
- AbblendstreifenAbblendstreifen
- 1212
- Facettefacet
- 2020
- Außenwand des LeuchtengehäusesExterior wall of the luminaire housing
- 2121
- Kühlrippencooling fins
- 2222
- Vorschaltgerätballast
- 2424
- LeuchtenmastaufnahmePole light absorption
Claims (13)
- Luminaire, in particular street luminaire, wallwasher or floodlight, which has a housing in which at least one or two LED modules are arranged, the LED module or modules each having a flat reflector (2) opposite a light-emitting surface of the LED module, and an array of LEDs (6) arranged on a side wall (4) of the reflector surface (2), the LEDs (6) defining optical axes corresponding to the main beam direction of the respective LED, the optical axes lying in one or more planes which are flat, that is at an angle of less than ±20° to the part of the reflector (2) adjoining the side wall (4) and the light exit surface,
wherein at least one LED module contained in the luminaire is set at an angle to the light exit surface of the luminaire which is greater than or less than 0° and does not exceed ±20°. - Luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the flat reflector (2) is concavely curved with respect to the light exit surface and the curvature defines a height not exceeding more than 30% of a longitudinal extent of the reflector (2).
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, the reflector (2) comprising facets (12), in particular strip-shaped facets (12) with a longitudinal extension parallel to the side wall (4).
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the side wall (4) is arranged at an angle between 70° and 110° to a partial section of the reflector (2) and/or the light exit surface adjacent to the side wall.
- Luminaire to one of the preceding claims, the side wall (4) being thermally connected to a heat sink on a side facing away from the reflector (2).
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, a dimming strip (10) being arranged between the side wall (4) and the light-emitting surface and covering the LEDs (6) from a direction perpendicular to the light-emitting surface.
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, the reflector (2) widening along a direction away from the LEDs (6).
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the reflector (2) has reflecting longitudinal side walls (5) which are arranged at longitudinal edges of the reflector (2) next to the side wall (4) carrying the LEDs (6).
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, the LEDs (6) in the array being arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically with respect to a median plane perpendicular to the reflector (2).
- Luminaire according to claim 9 having two LED modules whose side walls (4) are arranged opposite one another.
- Luminaire according to Claim 10, in which light bundles of the light radiation emitted by the two oppositely arranged modules cross over one another.
- Luminaire according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one or the two LED modules are thermally connected with their respective side walls (4) to an outer wall (20) of the housing.
- Luminaire according to claim 12, the at least one or the two side walls (4) of the LED module(s) adjoining an outer wall (20) of the housing from the inside.
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DE102015104331.9A DE102015104331A1 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | LED module with paddle-shaped reflector and luminaire with corresponding LED module |
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EP3073179A1 EP3073179A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
EP3073179B1 true EP3073179B1 (en) | 2019-01-30 |
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US10527244B2 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2020-01-07 | Hasco Vision Technology Co., Ltd. | Automobile lamp lighting device, automobile lamp assembly and automobile |
CN110873320A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-10 | 特能热交换科技(中山)有限公司 | Projecting lamp |
WO2023274199A1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Anti-glare lighting fixture |
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US6257737B1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-07-10 | Philips Electronics Na | Low-profile luminaire having a reflector for mixing light from a multi-color linear array of LEDs |
JP4010084B2 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2007-11-21 | 市光工業株式会社 | Compact light source module and light source unit |
JP2003092006A (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-03-28 | Yamada Shomei Kk | Lighting equipment and illumination light |
DE102004044358A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Jaschkowitz, Dieter | Light-emitting diode system for generating homogeneous flat light |
EP1794491B1 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2011-06-29 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Led collimator element with an asymmetrical collimator |
ITVI20070031A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-02 | Beghelli Spa | HIGH PERFORMANCE LIGHTING EQUIPMENT AND OPTIMAL INSTALLATION OF CEILING AND WALL-MOUNTED LIGHT |
JP2009099271A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-05-07 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp | Hollow surface lighting device |
US8197105B2 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2012-06-12 | Intematix Corporation | LED-based lamps |
CN102086989A (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-08 | 北京通力环电气股份有限公司 | Light emitting diode (LED) lamp and street lamp using same |
FR2956469B1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2014-08-29 | Ceit Entpr S | SUBSTANTIALLY FLAT DEVICE FOR LUMINOUS LIGHTING |
US8905590B2 (en) * | 2010-05-22 | 2014-12-09 | Edward Bryant Stoneham | Linear wash lamp |
US8403537B2 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2013-03-26 | Alexei Miridonov | Lighting apparatus |
BR112014015667A8 (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2017-07-04 | Koninklijke Philips Nv | lighting device comprising a reflector device |
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