EP3046088B1 - Passage de cables avec extension modulaire - Google Patents

Passage de cables avec extension modulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3046088B1
EP3046088B1 EP16151715.6A EP16151715A EP3046088B1 EP 3046088 B1 EP3046088 B1 EP 3046088B1 EP 16151715 A EP16151715 A EP 16151715A EP 3046088 B1 EP3046088 B1 EP 3046088B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
signal
processing unit
transmitting
cable
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP16151715.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3046088A1 (fr
Inventor
Daniel Link
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Link GmbH
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Link GmbH
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Application filed by Link GmbH filed Critical Link GmbH
Priority to PL16151715T priority Critical patent/PL3046088T3/pl
Publication of EP3046088A1 publication Critical patent/EP3046088A1/fr
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cable transition for connecting a plurality of signal lines arriving at a first signal processing unit arranged on a first carrier and having a plurality of signal lines extending from a second carrier arranged to be pivotable with respect to the first carrier, comprising one between the two signal processing units extending connection cable, wherein the first signal processing unit comprises a first multi-channel signal converter, which converts incoming on the incoming signal lines measuring monitoring and / or control signals into a transferable via the connecting cable bundled transmission signal and the signal output is connected to the one end of the connecting cable and wherein the second signal processing unit comprises a second multichannel signal converter serving as a signal-to-repeater connected to the other end of the connection cable communicates at its outputs to the original measurement, monitoring and / or control signals corresponding signals.
  • the first signal processing unit comprises a first multi-channel signal converter, which converts incoming on the incoming signal lines measuring monitoring and / or control signals into a transferable via the connecting cable bundled transmission signal and the signal output is connected to
  • Flexible cable transitions are often used as an electrical connection element between a stationary support, for example a door frame, and a mobile, in particular pivotable support, eg a door wing, which is movable in comparison thereto (see DE 31 05 311 C2 ; DE 298 14 952 U1 ). They are also known as separable cable transitions in various embodiments, (eg DE 94 16 940 U1 ; DE 100 53 153 C1 ; DE 101 26 785 A1 ; DE 10 2004 047 001 B4 ). If a plurality of lines are connected to one another via a cable transition, the narrowness in the region of the door rebate of accommodating larger plug-in connections with a multiplicity of pin or socket elements is in contrast with separable cable transitions. It has been helped by the simultaneous installation of several, usually multi-wire cable transitions along the edge of the frame. In addition, the available clear inside diameter limits of the protective jacket, the number of lines without affecting the flexibility.
  • the number of cores in the flexible connection cable may vary according to the EP 2 146 401 A2 or the DE 42 22 321 A1 be reduced by the use of signal converters. As a result, the thinnest possible and flexible connection cable is achieved.
  • the signal converter are located in the EP 2 146 401 A2 not in the electronic modules of the two carriers (dashboard or door) but are an integral part of the cable transition and are housed, for example, in the brackets for the ends of the flexible connection cable. As a result, a cable transition is created, which is used not only between the door and the door frame or windows but on any carriers which are relatively movable, in particular pivotable.
  • Such a cable transition is equipped for the transmission of a variety of arbitrary signals and accordingly versatile. Its mechanical structure and its space requirement correspond to those of a conventional cable transition, so that it is also suitable for retrofitting existing systems and is easy to install. This is particularly advantageous in security systems for monitoring windows or doors.
  • the measurement, control and monitoring signals - hereinafter referred to as "signals" for short - are provided at the transmitter end of the cable transition, e.g. on the door, implemented by means of a first multi-channel signal converter in a bundled transmission signal, which is fed for example in a single, for example, two-wire line of the flexible connection cable.
  • On the receiving side e.g. At the door frame, provided at the local end of the cable transition second multi-channel signal converter (retransformer) generates at its outputs the original "signals" corresponding measurement, control or monitoring signals, which are evaluated and processed in a conventional manner.
  • second multi-channel signal converter regenerator
  • this signal return flow can be conducted via a second line, for example a two-wire line of the connecting cable.
  • a second line for example a two-wire line of the connecting cable.
  • the type of signal transmission between the two signal converters e.g. Signal bus with bus protocol, frequency division multiplexing, digital pulse or pulse packet transmission, transponder operation or according to another transmission method, as well as depending on the type of signal line, e.g. Wire or fiber, the type of signal converter and the number of signal lines is selected.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a cable transition of the type mentioned above, while maintaining the above advantages particularly easy to process and transmit larger incoming data or signal information and can be easily adapted to changing amounts of data, data types and security specifications ,
  • At least one signal processing unit comprising at least one connecting element for signal-side connection of the processor unit and / or the signal converter with a processor unit and / or a Signalumset zer a third signal processing unit.
  • the invention is based on the consideration that an extension of the incoming signal lines to the signal processing unit, should not take place via an extension of the incoming data cable for an increase in the incoming data capacity, so that the existing system on the one hand remains as compact as possible and on the other hand, not even with later extension must be replaced. It was therefore recognized that such an increase in the data volume is possible even under these conditions, if the system is individually expandable in terms of a modular design and the claims.
  • the signal processing units therefore comprise a connection element, for example in the form of a connection, for the signal-side connection of a further signal processing unit. This allows multiple signal processing units spatially separated from each other and transmit the signals through a single cable transition. It is particularly advantageous if these other signal processing units also include signal converter, so that the signals between the two modularly connected signal processing units, as well as already at the cable transition, can also run over a few core cable.
  • a processor unit or a signal processing unit is the master and controls the data transfer.
  • a fieldbus system for example, LIN bus
  • signal processing units directly in locks, door drives, fingerprint systems or sensor systems, for example temperature, light and / or vibration sensors, and to connect them to a signal processing unit of a cable transition.
  • At least part of the signal processing units each comprise a transmitting and receiving unit.
  • This transmitting and receiving unit can be part of the connecting element, so that signals from a signal processing unit can be transmitted to a second signal processing unit, but it can also be designed to receive control or system data.
  • the transmitting and receiving units are designed in a preferred embodiment to transmit measuring, monitoring and / or control of a signal processing unit to the other signal processing unit.
  • each signal processing unit comprises a processor unit.
  • This processor unit is to trained according to corresponding stored or learned rules and criteria to distribute the signals arriving from the plurality of signal lines to the signal converter or the transmitting and receiving unit and forward corresponding signals from the signal converter or the transmitting and receiving unit to the plurality of signal lines.
  • the processor unit can, for example, distribute the incoming signals to the signal converters for a wired transmission or to the transmitter and receiver units for wireless transmission, depending on their type, relevance or security requirement.
  • the processor unit may send configuration signals or commands to the signal transducers or the transceiver unit to configure or program them accordingly.
  • the transmitting and receiving unit is designed in an advantageous embodiment to receive corresponding control signals and forward them to the processor unit for configuration or programming of the components of the signal processing unit. This makes it possible to adjust and also to adapt the processing, distribution and transmission of the signals via an external terminal, for example via a program executed there.
  • the data is preferably transmitted encrypted.
  • the wireless transmission type used such as Bluetooth, WLAN, or other transmissions in the radio frequency range, infrared or optical frequency range
  • appropriate encryption techniques are used.
  • the transmitted radio links are usually low, so that a near field communication, for example in the form of RFID technology is possible.
  • the transmitting and receiving units can be operated with low power, which is in terms of regulatory requirements in the approval and safety aspects of advantage.
  • At least one transmitting and receiving unit is designed to communicate with another network.
  • Another network can be, for example, the home network or another local network.
  • the transmitting and receiving unit is preferably in an IP address range with the other terminals of the other network.
  • At least one signal processing unit is arranged in a plug part. With a corresponding associated plug part at the end of the incoming or outgoing signal lines thus a detachable plug connection can be achieved.
  • at least one signal processing unit can also be arranged in a line or a cable. In this case, the signal processing unit is protected in a preferred embodiment, for example by means of a heat shrink tubing or filled with a mass envelope from external access or loads.
  • the provision of the power supply can be transmitted via a conventional transmission type wired or wirelessly. Furthermore, long-lasting energy storage media, an energy-recovering power supply or even an independent generation of a supply voltage can be provided. Such a power supply ensures the network capability of the individual components.
  • the power supply can also be done via the connection cable.
  • these include in a preferred embodiment a visual display and / or an acoustic signal generator, which signal the readiness for operation.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that a programming of the signal processing units, a query and transmission of the signals and a coupling of the signal processing units in further networks is made possible by the use of transmitting and receiving units in the simplest manner.
  • the cable transition 1 to Fig. 1 comprises a first signal processing unit 2 and a second signal processing unit 4, which are connected via a connecting cable 6.
  • the first signal processing unit 2 is in the signal flow representation of Fig. 1 configured to receive signals a plurality of signal lines 8, while the second signal processing unit 4 is adapted to transmit signals over a plurality of signal lines 10.
  • Both signal processing units are further configured to send or receive the signals bidirectionally, so that the second signal processing unit 4 receive signals via the signal lines 10 and the first signal processing unit 2 can send signals via the signal lines 8.
  • the further description of the cable transition 1 after the Fig. 1 is based on that in the Fig. 1 illustrated signal flow.
  • the corresponding reverse signal routing is analogous to the following statements and is therefore not carried out separately.
  • the signals received by the first signal processing unit 2 via the signal lines 8 are detected by a first processor unit 12 based on, for example stored in a database either rules associated with a first signal converter 14 or a first transmitting and receiving unit 16 and directed to this.
  • the signal converter 14 converts the signals arriving at its signal inputs into a bundled transmission signal, and sends them via a bus data line of the connection cable 6 to a second signal converter 18, which is arranged in the second signal processing unit 4.
  • the first transmitting and receiving unit 16 encrypts the signals assigned to it and transmits them via a wireless connection to a second transmitting and receiving unit 20, which is likewise arranged in the second signal processing unit 4.
  • the second signal converter 18 is formed in this case as a retransformer and converts the bundled transmission signal into the original signals.
  • the second transmitting and receiving unit 20 also decrypts the received signals. Both the converted signals by the second signal converter 18 and the decrypted signals by the transmitting and receiving unit 20 are supplied to the signal lines 10.
  • a second processor unit 22 likewise arranged in the second signal processing unit 4 can monitor and regulate the distribution or sequence of the signals on the signal lines 8.
  • the signal processing units 2, 4 of the cable transition 1 after the Fig. 1 further comprise a display 24 which can indicate the operating state of the signal processing units 2, 4.
  • a display 24 which can indicate the operating state of the signal processing units 2, 4.
  • an acoustic signal generator can also be provided for this purpose.
  • the signals of a measuring or observation unit which, for example, monitor the closing state of a door or a door lock, can check the access authorization of a person by means of a fingerprint tester or a numeric keypad, measure the room temperature, determine the lighting condition of the room, respond to smoke or excessive humidity or other state variables capture to an evaluation and observation unit be transferred and control signals for the measuring or observation units or other units are sent in the opposite direction signal.
  • the cable transition to Fig. 2 is designed to communicate via the transmitting and receiving units 16, 20 (shown by way of example only for the first transmitting and receiving unit 16) with a terminal 26 and / or with a network 28, for example a local area network. Thereby, measurement or observation signals can be retrieved from the terminal 26 or the network 28. It is also possible to send corresponding control signals via this connection to the transmitting and receiving units 16, 20 in order to make adjustments to the measuring or observation devices in response to the measuring or observation signals or also the signal processing units 2, 4 or the signal converter 14, 18 or reprogram or configure the processor units 12, 22. For this purpose, the received control signals from the corresponding transmitting and receiving unit 16, 20 are sent to the respective processor unit 12, 22 and evaluated or processed by the latter.
  • the signal processing units 2, 4 in Fig. 3 in each case a connecting element in the form of a terminal, to which further signal processing units 30 can be connected via bidirectionally formed lines 32.
  • These further signal converters also each comprise a processor unit 34, a signal converter 36 and a transmitting and receiving unit 38.
  • the signals can be transmitted from or to the further signal processing units via the lines 32 or the wireless connection of the transmitting and receiving units 16, 20, 38 become.
  • a pure connection of the further signal processing units 30 to the cable transition 1 via the transmitting and receiving units 16, 20, 38 is possible.
  • the transmitting and receiving unit 16, 20 are part of the connecting element.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Passage de câbles (1) pour relier plusieurs lignes de signaux (8) qui arrivent à une première unité de traitement de signaux (2) disposée sur un premier support, avec plusieurs lignes de signaux (10) qui sortent d'une deuxième unité de traitement de signaux (4) disposée sur un deuxième support qui est orientable par rapport au premier support, comprenant
    un câble de connexion (6) qui s'étend entre les deux unités de traitement de signaux (2, 4),
    dans lequel la première unité de traitement de signaux (2) comprend un premier convertisseur de signaux (14) à canaux multiples qui convertit des signaux de mesurage, de surveillance et/ou de commande qui arrivent sur les lignes de signaux (8) entrants, en un signal d'émission en faisceau qui peut être émis au moyen du câble de connexion (6) et dont la sortie de signal est en connexion avec un bout du câble de connexion (6),
    et dans lequel la deuxième unité de traitement de signaux (4) comprend un deuxième convertisseur de signaux (18) à canaux multiples qui sert de reconvertisseur de signaux et qui est en connexion avec l'autre bout du câble de connexion (6) et fournit à ses sorties, des signaux qui correspondent aux signaux originaux de mesurage, de surveillance et/ou de commande,
    caractérisé en ce que
    au moins une unité de traitement de signaux (2, 4) comprend au moins un élément de connexion pour relier l'unité centrale et/ou le convertisseur de signaux, du côté de signaux, avec une unité centrale et/ou un convertisseur de signaux d'une troisième unité de traitement de signaux (30), et en ce que au moins une partie des unités de traitement de signaux (2, 4, 30) comprend à chaque fois une unité d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38) pour l'émission sans fil de données,
    et en ce que au moins une unité de traitement de signaux (2, 4, 30) comprend une unité centrale (12, 22, 34) qui est reliée, du côté de signaux, avec l'unité d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38) respective et le convertisseur de signaux (14, 18, 36).
  2. Passage de câbles (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les unités d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38) sont destinées à émettre des signaux de mesurage, de surveillance et/ou de commande, d'une unité de traitement de signaux (2, 4, 30) à l'autre unité de traitement de signaux (2, 4, 30).
  3. Passage de câbles (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité centrale (12, 22, 34), le convertisseur de signaux (14, 18, 36) et/ou l'unité d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38) peuvent être programmés d'une manière sans fil au travers de l'unité d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38).
  4. Passage de câbles (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'émission sans fil des signaux de mesurage, de surveillance et/ou de commande entre l'unité d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38) est codée.
  5. Passage de câbles (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que au moins une unité d'émission et de réception (16, 20, 38) est destinée à communiquer avec un autre réseau (28).
  6. Passage de câbles (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que au moins une unité de traitement de signaux (2, 4, 30) est disposée dans un élément à fiche, cet élément à fiche étant destinée à former un raccordement à fiches avec un élément à fiche y associé sur les lignes de signaux (8, 10) entrants ou sortants, respectivement.
  7. Passage de câbles (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que au moins une unité de traitement de signaux (2, 4, 30) est disposée à l'intérieur d'une ligne.
EP16151715.6A 2015-01-18 2016-01-18 Passage de cables avec extension modulaire Active EP3046088B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16151715T PL3046088T3 (pl) 2015-01-18 2016-01-18 Przejście kablowe z modułowym rozszerzeniem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015000285.6A DE102015000285A1 (de) 2015-01-18 2015-01-18 Kabelübergang mit drahtloser Verbindung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3046088A1 EP3046088A1 (fr) 2016-07-20
EP3046088B1 true EP3046088B1 (fr) 2018-05-23

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ID=55177789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16151715.6A Active EP3046088B1 (fr) 2015-01-18 2016-01-18 Passage de cables avec extension modulaire

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3046088B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015000285A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2684642T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3046088T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4236779A (en) * 1978-05-01 1980-12-02 Bunker Ramo Corporation EMI Shielded cable and connector assembly
FI60057C (fi) 1980-02-20 1981-11-10 Waertsilae Oy Ab Anordning vid doerr
DE4222321A1 (de) 1992-07-08 1994-01-13 Duerrwaechter E Dr Doduco Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zum Versorgen von Lautsprechern und anderen elektrischen Verbrauchern in Fahrzeugtüren mit Signalen
DE9416940U1 (de) 1994-10-21 1994-12-22 Ikon Praezisionstechnik Kabelübergangsteil
DE29814952U1 (de) 1998-08-20 1999-12-30 Elektro Special Bedarf Norbert Flexibler Kabelübergang
DE10053153C1 (de) 2000-10-26 2002-06-27 Elektro Special Bedarf Link Gm Trennbarer Kabelübergang
DE10126785C5 (de) 2001-06-01 2013-02-07 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Kabelübergang
DE102004047001B4 (de) 2004-09-28 2007-03-08 Link Gmbh Trennbarer Kabelübergang
DE102008033311B4 (de) 2008-07-16 2010-05-20 Link Gmbh Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Verbinden mehrerer Signalleitungen
DE202009016933U1 (de) * 2009-12-15 2010-05-20 Seneos Gmbh Integrierte Funkantenne in eine SCHUKOsteckdose
DE102012214693A1 (de) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 Ifm Electronic Gmbh Elektronisches Slave-Gerät eines Single-Master-Slave-Systems der Automatisierungstechnik

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3046088A1 (fr) 2016-07-20
PL3046088T3 (pl) 2019-01-31
DE102015000285A1 (de) 2016-07-21
ES2684642T3 (es) 2018-10-03

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