EP3045618B1 - Dispositif de securite pour verrou-cylindre europeen - Google Patents

Dispositif de securite pour verrou-cylindre europeen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3045618B1
EP3045618B1 EP16151110.0A EP16151110A EP3045618B1 EP 3045618 B1 EP3045618 B1 EP 3045618B1 EP 16151110 A EP16151110 A EP 16151110A EP 3045618 B1 EP3045618 B1 EP 3045618B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
security
security device
lock
european
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP16151110.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3045618A1 (fr
Inventor
Pier Luigi Oliana
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1614—Use of special materials for parts of locks of hard materials, to prevent drilling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • E05B9/082—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing with concealed screws
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • E05B9/084—Fastening of lock cylinders, plugs or cores
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a security assembly associable to a European cylinder lock for the purpose of preventing the breaking of the cylinder if subjected to acts of tampering, break-in or vandalism.
  • European cylinder locks are the natural evolution of double-sided locks. Compared to the latter, the European cylinder locks have the advantage of working with a key having an extremely small size and of being easy to replace, as well as that of offering higher security against acts of tampering, break-in or vandalism.
  • European-type cylinders are generally provided with anti-probing pins, a body and rotor having anti-drilling protection and anti-ripping central bar.
  • anti-probing pins a body and rotor having anti-drilling protection and anti-ripping central bar.
  • some destructive techniques to put into effect attempts to attack the cylinder externally and tamper with it are known.
  • a technique which is particularly dangerous since it is easy and quick to put into effect is the one that makes it possible to snap the cylinder by means of a tool consisting of a handle and a vice in the shape of the cylinder; the vice is tightened on the protruding part of the cylinder and, by prying with the handle, it is broken into two pieces.
  • European-type cylinders have a weak point in the central part of their body, wherein the resistant portion is small due to the necessary presence of the hole for the fastening screw and of the eyelet for the rotation of the revolving plug which transmits the rotary motion of the key to the lock mechanism so as to open or close it.
  • an armour 2 consisting essentially of a cylindrical escutcheon plate in the form of a half shell, is fastened by screws F to the lock 100, to cover the projecting part of the cylinder 1, so as to leave accessible only the slit or keyhole into which the key is inserted.
  • a drawback which is encountered in the known security devices consists in the fact that, for practical reasons concerning mounting, a certain clearance, referred to as A in figure 1 , is left between the cylinder 1 and the armour 2; therefore, when the armour 2 is forced, for example because of a break-in attempt, only the screws F withstand the imposed stresses, while the cylinder 1 does not oppose any useful resistance, as it is not integral with the armour 2.
  • Document EP1154102A2 discloses such a safety lock for doors formed by a protective member for protecting the area where the key is introduced, comprising a fixed body and an interchangeable internal element, which has different conformation according to whether the core installed in the lock is of the double-bit mechanism type or of the cylinder lock type.
  • armours To prevent the armour from being detached by inserting and forcing by prying a scaffolding tube to shear off the fastening screws, armours have been made in the shape of a truncated cone or a hemisphere, or anyway having oval or rounded edges so as to prevent the scaffolding tube from gripping the armours.
  • the main objective of the present invention is thus to devise a security assembly for European cylinder locks capable of overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art.
  • a purpose of the present invention is that of devising a security assembly for European cylinder locks capable of withstanding, for a longer time lapse compared to that of the prior art security devices, the various external attacks described above, such as break-in attempts made through the application of a drawing, twisting or flexural force or a combined flexural-torsional force.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is that of providing a security assembly capable of guaranteeing an improved level of security compared to the prior art devices.
  • One but not the least purpose is that of realizing a security assembly for European cylinder locks that achieves the above-mentioned objective and purposes at competitive costs and that can be obtained with the usual known machinery, plants and equipment.
  • a European cylinder of a lock 100 adapted to be mounted on an opening/closing fixture, such as a door or a gate, so as to allow its opening/closing.
  • Said cylinder 1 is provided with operation means 1A, such as a suitable revolving plug, operable by inserting a key inside a respective slit 1B provided on the front face 12 of a portion 11 of the cylinder thereof which is protruding with respect to the lock 100; said operation means 1A are adapted to transmit the rotating motion of the key to the mechanism of the lock 100 so as to open or close it.
  • operation means 1A such as a suitable revolving plug, operable by inserting a key inside a respective slit 1B provided on the front face 12 of a portion 11 of the cylinder thereof which is protruding with respect to the lock 100; said operation means 1A are adapted to transmit the rotating motion of the key to the mechanism of the lock 100 so as to open or close it.
  • a security assembly 10 is associable to said lock 100 in order to increase the resistance to possible break-in attempts by breaking the cylinder; said security assembly 10 comprises a first security device 2, called "armour", made up of a basically cylindrical body and/or having a frusto-conical tapering shape or anyhow having a shape adapted to prevent tampering attempts.
  • Said first security device 2 is arranged in order to cover the protruding portion 11 of the cylinder 1, so as to rest against the surface of the lock 100 to which it is applied, and made integral with the same through suitable fastening means F, such as screws, pins or other means (shown in figure 6 ), that can preferably be inserted from the side facing the lock.
  • suitable fastening means F such as screws, pins or other means (shown in figure 6 ), that can preferably be inserted from the side facing the lock.
  • said first security device 2 is provided, in correspondence with the side facing the lock, with a housing seat 20, preferably obtained as a suitably shaped recess, inside which the protruding portion 11 of said cylinder 1 is accommodated.
  • said first security device 2 is instead provided with a through opening 2A, arranged so as to be, when in use, in communication with said slit 1B of the cylinder 1, to allow the passage of the key.
  • said security assembly 10 further comprises a second security device 3, associable to said cylinder 1 so as to further increase the resistance to break-ins.
  • Said second security device 3 also called “escutcheon”
  • Said second security device 3 is then made integral with said cylinder 1 through suitable fastening means 3A, such as a pair of screws, insertable in respective holes 3B preferably arranged on opposed sides of the body of the device 3.
  • suitable fastening means 3A such as a pair of screws, insertable in respective holes 3B preferably arranged on opposed sides of the body of the device 3.
  • the outer body of said second device 3 is configured and shaped such that, once associated to the cylinder 1, it is very difficult to remove it, even using, for example, break-in tools since it has rounded off, smoothed or conical edges.
  • said second security device 3 is adapted to be, it too, covered by said first security device 2 and accommodated in the housing seat 20 obtained on said first security device 2, anyway without being constrained to it.
  • said housing seat 20 is configured so as to accommodate both the protruding portion 11 of said cylinder 1 and also the body of said second security device 3; to such purpose, the volume defined by said housing seat 20 can advantageously be divided internally into a first cavity 21 having a shape basically complementary to that of said cylinder 1 and adapted to receive the protruding portion 11 thereof, and a second cavity 22 having shape and dimension such as to be complementary to the body of said second security device 3 when associated to said cylinder 1.
  • Said second cavity 22 therefore, has a dimension greater than that of said first cavity 21, to make it possible to mount said first device 2 on the lock 100 by slidably inserting the protruding portion 11 of the cylinder 1 and said second device 3 in the respective cavity 21, 22 of the housing seat 20.
  • the mounting of said security assembly 10 on a European cylinder lock 100 is made at first by coupling said second security device 3 with the protruding portion 11 of said cylinder 1, in particular, inserting the latter in the respective through opening 30 obtained on said second security device 3, so that its flat side 31 abuts against the surface of the lock 100 ( figure 4 ).
  • said second security device 3 is firmly constrained and made integral with the protruding portion 11 of said cylinder 1 by inserting said fastening means 3A inside the holes 3B.
  • said first security device 2 is mounted arranging it in such a way that the protruding portion 11 of the cylinder 1 and said second device 3, associated to it, are accommodated in the housing seat 20, and in particular in the respective cavities 21, 22 shown in figure 3 , thus completing the installation of the security assembly 10 ( figure 5 ).
  • said first security device 2 is basically self-centering, that is said housing seat 20 is made in such a way that the access opening 2A automatically positions itself in correspondence of the cylinder slit 1B, to allow the key insertion.
  • the mounting of the security assembly 10 is completed by fixing said first device 2 to said lock 100, advantageously from the inner side, by means of suitable and known fastening means F ( figure 6 ).
  • the present invention achieves the expected objects and advantages: in fact, it has been obtained a security assembly 10 for European cylinder locks extremely resistant to tampering and break-in attempts that can be carried out by pulling and/or forcing through twisting or bending or combined twisting and bending the first security device 2 in order to snap the cylinder.
  • the mounting of said second security device 3 on the cylinder 1 and the subsequent fixing of said first security device 2 to the lock 100 so as to cover both the protruding portion 11 of the cylinder 1 and the second security device 3, results in making the security assembly 10 integral with the cylinder 1, thus increasing the resistant portion to break-in attempts.
  • said first security device 2 is not directly constrained to said second security device 3, contributes to greatly increase the time lapse necessary to attain the snapping of the cylinder 1: in fact, in case of a break-in attempt, it is necessary to remove singularly each one of the two devices.
  • the materials and the equipment used to realize the present invention, as well as the shapes and dimensions of the single components may be the most suitable to meet the specific requirements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Ensemble de sécurité (10) pouvant être associé à une serrure (100) à cylindre européen comprenant un premier dispositif de sécurité (2), pouvant être associé à ladite serrure (100) et pourvu d'un logement (20) dans lequel une partie (11) d'un cylindre (1) européen de ladite serrure (100) faisant saillie par rapport à ladite serrure (100) est adapté à être logé, et un second dispositif de sécurité (3), ledit logement (20) étant conçu de manière à recevoir également ledit second dispositif de sécurité (3) et à faire en sorte que ledit ensemble de sécurité (10) soit solidaire dudit cylindre (1), caractérisé en ce que ledit second dispositif de sécurité (3) comprend un corps pourvu d'une ouverture traversante (30) conçue de manière à autoriser l'insertion traversante de ladite partie (11) faisant saillie dudit cylindre (1) de manière à augmenter la partie résistante du même, ledit logement (20) étant conçu de sorte que le volume défini par lui peut être subdivisé en une première cavité (21) ayant une forme essentiellement complémentaire à celle dudit cylindre (1) et adaptée à recevoir, en opération, ladite partie (11) faisant saillie, et une second cavité (22) ayant une forme et des dimensions de manière à être complémentaire au corps dudit second dispositif de sécurité (3) lorsqu'associé audit cylindre (1).
  2. Ensemble de sécurité (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit second dispositif de sécurité (3) peut être solidement fixé audit cylindre (1) de manière à être solidaire de celui-ci, en utilisant des moyens de fixation (3A) tels qu'une paire de vis, insérables dans des trous respectifs (3B) agencés sur les côtés opposés du corps dudit second dispositif de sécurité (3).
  3. Ensemble de sécurité (10) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit second dispositif de sécurité (3) est pourvu d'un côté plat (31) par lequel il est en butée contre ledit verrou (100).
  4. Serrure (100) à cylindre européen comprenant un ensemble de sécurité (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3.
EP16151110.0A 2015-01-16 2016-01-13 Dispositif de securite pour verrou-cylindre europeen Active EP3045618B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITPN2015U000003U ITPN20150003U1 (it) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Assemblaggio di protezione per serrature a cilindro europeo

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3045618A1 EP3045618A1 (fr) 2016-07-20
EP3045618B1 true EP3045618B1 (fr) 2017-11-15

Family

ID=55229526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16151110.0A Active EP3045618B1 (fr) 2015-01-16 2016-01-13 Dispositif de securite pour verrou-cylindre europeen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3045618B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2656711T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITPN20150003U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201600094536A1 (it) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-21 Pier Luigi Oliana Dispositivo di protezione.
FR3071531B1 (fr) * 2017-09-26 2019-10-18 Doortal Systems Bouclier de porte blindee pour proteger la serrure de cette porte
IT201800001900U1 (it) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-13 Dispositivo di sblocco per porta motorizzata

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1320349B1 (it) * 2000-05-12 2003-11-26 Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza Serratura di sicurezza per porte di abitazioni o simili.
GB2512579B (en) * 2013-03-08 2019-12-04 Uap Ltd A lock guard
ITPN20130039A1 (it) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-09 Disec S R L Dispositivo di protezione per serrature a cilindro europeo, in particolare di tipo modulare

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3045618A1 (fr) 2016-07-20
ITPN20150003U1 (it) 2016-07-16
ES2656711T3 (es) 2018-02-28

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