EP2824258B1 - Dispositif de sécurité pour un barillet de type européen de type modulaire - Google Patents

Dispositif de sécurité pour un barillet de type européen de type modulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2824258B1
EP2824258B1 EP14175741.9A EP14175741A EP2824258B1 EP 2824258 B1 EP2824258 B1 EP 2824258B1 EP 14175741 A EP14175741 A EP 14175741A EP 2824258 B1 EP2824258 B1 EP 2824258B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
security
security device
cylinder
escutcheon
module
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Application number
EP14175741.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2824258A1 (fr
Inventor
Pierluigi Oliana
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Disec Srl
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Disec Srl
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/04—Casings of cylinder locks
    • E05B9/041—Double cylinder locks
    • E05B9/042—Stators consisting of multiple parts being assembled together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1614—Use of special materials for parts of locks of hard materials, to prevent drilling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a security device couplable to European cylinder locks, of modular type, for the purpose of preventing the forced wrenching of the cylinder if it subjected to acts of tampering, break-in or vandalism.
  • the European cylinder locks are the natural evolution of the double-sided locks. Compared to the latter, the European cylinder locks have the advantage of working with a key of extremely small size and of being easy to replace, in addition to offering a higher degree of security against acts of tampering, break-in or vandalism.
  • the European-type cylinders are generally provided with anti-probing pins, a body and rotor with anti-drilling protection and anti-ripping central bar.
  • FIGS. 1 and 1a illustrate a modular cylinder 1 comprising a first module 2 and a second module 3 mutually linked by a connecting bar 4.
  • the so-called "Defender” or “armour” devices consisting essentially of a cylindrical escutcheon plate in the form of a half shell, fastened by screws to the lock, which covers the projecting part of the cylinder, leaving accessible only the slit or keyhole into which the key is inserted.
  • armours have been made in the shape of a truncated cone or a hemisphere, or in a shape suitable to prevent the Innocenti Tube from gripping the armours.
  • the security devices described above are not capable of withstanding external attacks in which a wrenching force is applied to the armour such as to shear the screws that fasten the armour to the lock; in this manner, the cylinder breaks and the door can be easily opened.
  • EP 2 123 851 A1 discloses a locking mechanism having a frame with a housing for a recognizing spacer of a rod of a key.
  • the frame has a front block, forming a shield, axially separated from a rear block by a reduced mechanical resistance edge.
  • a burglar-proof unit e.g. hook or rim, is arranged for memorizing a displacement of the front block with respect to the rear block and controlling the spacer and a bolt operating mechanism.
  • the main objective of the present invention is thus to devise a security device for European cylinder locks, of modular type for reinforced doors, capable of overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art.
  • a purpose of the present invention is to design a security device capable of also withstanding, in addition to the various external attacks described above, break-in attempts made through the application of a torsional or flexural force or a combined flexo-torsional force on the device.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a security device capable of guaranteeing an improved level of security compared to the prior art devices.
  • One not least important purpose is to realize a security device for European cylinder locks, of the modular type, that achieves the above-mentioned objective and purposes at competitive costs and that can be obtained with the usual known machinery, plants and equipment.
  • a security device for European cylinder locks as defined in claim 1, whereby the claimed security device essentially differs from the state of the art known from EP 2 123 851 A1 at least in that the complementary body is formed by an enlarged head that is enlarged with respect to the connecting bar.
  • number 101 indicates a modular European cylinder lock comprising a first module 102 and a second module 103 which, once joined to each other, form underneath them a central portion 101a that is recessed with respect to the end portions 101b and 101c to receive a connecting bar 104.
  • a modular European cylinder lock 101 is couplable to a security device according to the present invention, which hereafter will also be referred to as "armour", comprising a security escutcheon 105 and a security complementary body 106 cooperating with the escutcheon 105.
  • the security escutcheon 105 essentially of cylindrical shape and/or shaped as a truncated cone or in a shape suitable to prevent tampering attempts, is made in a single piece and has a recessed blind housing 107 provided, on its sides, with first guides 108, preferably of dovetail shape.
  • the housing 107 is oriented toward the internal part of the escutcheon 105 while it is closed toward the external part, that is, toward the front part of the escutcheon 105 that protrudes, when in use, from the reinforced door and is accessible from the outside of the door.
  • the housing 107 has a half-moon shape.
  • centering means 109 such as a pair of pins.
  • the security escutcheon 105 is also provided with a through central opening 110, communicating with the housing 107 within the body of the escutcheon 105, to allow the insertion of the cylinder 101.
  • the security complementary body 106 is associable or associated, preferably by machining in one piece, to the end of the connecting bar 104 facing, when in use, the security escutcheon 105.
  • the complementary body 106 consists essentially of a head that is enlarged with respect to the connecting bar 104 to which the body 106 is associated or associable, and has a shape that is complementary to the recessed housing 107 of the escutcheon 105.
  • second guides 111 conjugately shaped to said first guides 108 so as to be able to couple with the housing 107.
  • the complementary body 106 is also advantageously provided with a first pair of holes 112 designed to engage, when the complementary body 106 is inserted into the housing 107 of the escutcheon 105, with the corresponding centering means 109 protruding from the latter.
  • the complementary body 106 has a half-moon shape, complementary to the shape of the housing 107, so as to complete and cooperate with the armour when the complementary body 106 is inserted into the escutcheon 105 through the engagement of the first guides 108 with the second guides 111, and then by engaging the centering means 109 with the holes 112, as will be better explained herein.
  • the security complementary body 106 is made integral with the cylinder 101, jointly with the connecting bar 104 at the recessed central portion 101a through suitable fastening means 113, such as for example screws, pins or other fastening devices; in this manner, the complementary body 106 is made to form a single piece with the cylinder 101 (arrow A, figure 3 ).
  • the assembly thus formed is coupled to the security escutcheon 105 by inserting the module 102 of the cylinder 101 inside the central opening 110 and the security complementary body 106 into the blind housing 107 through the engagement of the first guides 108 with the second guides 111, and by engaging the centering means 109 with the holes 112 (arrow B, figure 3 ).
  • the solid joining between the complementary body 106 and the cylinder 101 combined with the guided mounting of the assembly formed by the body 106 and the cylinder 101 onto the security escutcheon 105, is capable of exercising a high resistance to the twisting and/or bending moment applied on the armour, a force that is created principally by effect of the contact pressure between one of the first guides 108 and the respective one of the second guides 111, depending on the direction of the torque applied thereon.
  • the present invention achieves the purposes and advantages initially foreseen: in fact, it has been devised a security device for European cylinder locks, of the modular type for reinforced doors, capable of withstanding attempts at breaking in through the application of a twisting or bending, or a combined flexing-twisting force, on the device itself, in addition to the other types of possible external attacks against a lock, guaranteeing in this manner a higher level of security compared with the prior art devices.
  • numeral 201 indicates a European modular cylinder, comprising a first module 202, a second module 203 and a connecting bar 204, couplable to a security device comprising a security escutcheon 205 and a security complementary body 206 cooperating with the escutcheon 205.
  • the security complementary body 206 formed with a head wider than the connecting bar 204 and having an essentially cylindrical or polygonal shape, is associated or associable to the connecting bar 204 or the cylinder 201 and is advantageously provided on the sides with a first pair of holes 212; once the connecting bar 204 is joined, at one end, to the first module 202 and, at the opposite end, to the second module 203, to assemble the cylinder 201, the complementary body 206 forms an integral piece with the cylinder 201.
  • the complementary body 206 can be made integral with the connecting bar 204, thus increasing the rigidity of the structure and therefore its capacity to withstand break-in attempts.
  • the security escutcheon 205 essentially of cylindrical shape and/or tapered in the shape of a truncated cone or in a shape suitable to prevent tampering attempts, is made in a single piece and has a recessed blind housing 207 having a shape complementary to the complementary body 206, on the sides of which are advantageously provided a second pair of holes 208.
  • the housing 207 is oriented toward the internal part of the escutcheon 205 while it is closed toward the external part, that is, toward the front part of the escutcheon 205 that protrudes, when in use, from the reinforced door and is accessible from the outside of the door.
  • the security escutcheon 205 is also provided with a through central opening 210, communicating with the housing 207 within the body of the escutcheon 205, to allow the insertion of the cylinder 201.
  • the assembly thus formed is coupled to the security escutcheon 205 by inserting the cylinder 201 inside the central opening 210 and the security complementary body 206 in the blind housing 207, and then engaging the first holes 212 and of the second holes 208 by means of respective centering means 209, such as pins or dowels.
  • centering means 209 can be formed integral with the escutcheon 205 and protrude from the housing 207, as described above for the first embodiment or, vice versa, they can be formed in a single piece and protrude from the complementary body 206.
  • the modular European cylinder 301 comprises a first module 302 and a second module 303 having respective slots 302a and 303a to receive a connecting bar 304 to which is associated, by coupling or formed in a single piece, a security complementary body 306 having an essentially cylindrical or polygonal shape to form a head that is wider than the connecting bar 304, which may be provided on the sides with a first pair of holes 312; once the connecting bar 304 is connected to the first module 302 and to the second module 303 at the slots 302a and 303a to assemble the cylinder 301, the complementary body 306 forms a piece integral with the cylinder 301.
  • the assembly thus formed is then coupled to a security escutcheon similar to the one in the second embodiment illustrated in figure 8 and indicated with reference numeral 205; the coupling methods, as well as the reference numbers, are the same as described in relation to the second embodiment.
  • An added advantage provided by the second and third embodiments described above lies in the fact that the security device is applicable to European cylinders of modular type already existing on the market, by simply applying the complementary body 206 or 306 to the connecting bar 204 or 304.
  • a security device may also comprise a reinforcing body 213, itself also couplable to said cylinder 101, 201, 301 at the opposite side of the lock with respect to the one to which said security escutcheon 105, 205 is applied so as to avoid the "ripping out" of the cylinder, that is, the axial extraction of the same from the lock.
  • said reinforcing body 213 will be described with reference to a security device in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention; clearly, a person skilled in the field will have no problem transferring such teachings also to a security device in accordance with the other embodiments of the present invention.
  • said reinforcing body 213, essentially cylindrical in shape, has a central opening 214 to allow the insertion of said cylinder 201; in particular, as shown in the figures, if said security escutcheon 205 is associated to said first module 202, said reinforcing body 213 is coupled to said second module 203 of the cylinder 201.
  • connection between said reinforcing body 213 and said cylinder 201 is achieved through a coupling means 216, advantageously formed by a screw having a threaded shaft 216a, that can be inserted into a through hole 218 provided on said reinforcing body 213 and suitable to cooperate with a blind axial opening 204b, threaded internally, formed on the connecting bar 204 of said cylinder 201, and in particular on an extension portion 204a associated or associable to it, having a projecting end with respect to the face of said second module 203.
  • a coupling means 216 advantageously formed by a screw having a threaded shaft 216a, that can be inserted into a through hole 218 provided on said reinforcing body 213 and suitable to cooperate with a blind axial opening 204b, threaded internally, formed on the connecting bar 204 of said cylinder 201, and in particular on an extension portion 204a associated or associable to it, having a projecting end with respect to the face of said second module
  • said coupling screw 216 also comprises a countersunk head 216b that, when the stem 216a is threaded into the axial opening 204b, engages the through hole 218, and presses against the external surface of said reinforcing body 213; in this manner, the reinforcing body 213 is solidly joined to the cylinder 201 and prevents the latter from being extracted axially from the lock by acting from the side of the security escutcheon 205 during a break-in attempt.
  • said reinforcing body 213 may include a pair of through holes 215, arranged preferably on the sides of said opening 214, through which additional coupling means 217 are inserted into the lock to anchor themselves in a corresponding pair of holes 215a made on said security escutcheon 205 ( figure 8 ).
  • Figure 15 illustrates a security device according to the third embodiment of the invention comprising a reinforcing body 213 associable to the cylinder 301 in a similar manner as described in relation to the second embodiment.
  • the shape of the housing for coupling the complementary body with the cylinder may vary so as to adapt to the different types of European cylinders present on the market.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de sécurité adapté pour être couplé à une serrure à barillet de type européen, ledit dispositif comprenant un écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205) comprenant une ouverture (110 ; 210) adaptée pour permettre l'insertion de ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) qui comprend au moins un premier module (102 ; 202 ; 302) et un second module (103 ; 203 ; 303) reliés mutuellement par une barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304) formant une partie du dispositif de sécurité, par lequel il comprend en outre un corps complémentaire de sécurité (106 ; 206 ; 306) pouvant être associé ou étant associé à une extrémité de ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304) et adapté pour être rendu solidaire avec ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301), ledit corps complémentaire de sécurité (106 ; 206 ; 306) consiste essentiellement en une tête élargie qui est élargie par rapport à ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304), ladite tête élargie étant adaptée pour être couplée conjointement avec ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) audit écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205), dans un logement borgne en retrait (107 ; 207) ayant une forme complémentaire par rapport à ladite tête élargie dudit corps complémentaire de sécurité (106 ; 206 ; 306).
  2. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit corps complémentaire de sécurité (106 ; 206 ; 306) devient solidaire avec ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) lorsque ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304) est reliée audit premier module (102 ; 202 ; 302) et audit second module (103 ; 203 ; 303) pour former ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301).
  3. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 2, dans lequel l'ensemble résultant de la jonction dudit corps complémentaire (106 ; 206 ; 306) à ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) peut être couplé audit écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205) en insérant ledit premier module (102 ; 202 ; 302) à travers ladite ouverture (110 ; 210) et ledit corps complémentaire (106 ; 206 ; 306) dans ledit logement (107; 207) .
  4. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit corps complémentaire (106 ; 206 ; 306) est solidaire en une seule pièce avec ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304).
  5. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite ouverture (110 ; 210) communique avec ledit logement (107 ; 207).
  6. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les côtés dudit logement en retrait (107) sont munis de premiers guides (108) .
  7. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 6, dans lequel les côtés dudit corps complémentaire (106) sont pourvus de seconds guides (111) ayant une forme conjuguée auxdits premiers guides (108).
  8. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans lequel l'insertion dudit corps complémentaire (106) dans ledit logement (107) est réalisée en engageant lesdits premiers guides (108) avec lesdits seconds guides (111).
  9. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel des moyens de centrage (109) sont prévus entre ledit écusson de sécurité (105) et ledit corps complémentaire (106) pour insérer ledit corps complémentaire (106) dans ledit logement (107).
  10. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit corps complémentaire (106 ; 206 ; 306) relie mécaniquement ledit écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205) à ladite serrure à barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) afin de former un ensemble résistant solide.
  11. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre un corps de renforcement (213) pouvant être couplé audit barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) du côté opposé de ladite serrure par rapport au côté auquel ledit écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205) est appliqué à travers un moyen de couplage (216) pour empêcher l'extraction axiale dudit barillet (101 ; 201 ; 301) du côté dudit écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205).
  12. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 11, dans lequel ledit cylindre (101 ; 201 ; 301) comprend au moins un premier module (102 ; 202 ; 302) et un deuxième module (103 ; 203 ; 303) reliés mutuellement par une barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304), ledit corps de renforcement (213) pouvant être associé à ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304) de telle sorte que, lorsque ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304) est reliée auxdits premier module (102 ; 202 ; 302) et second module (103 ; 203 ; 303) pour former ledit cylindre (101 ; 201 ; 301), ledit corps de renforcement (213) forme une unité solide avec ledit cylindre (101 ; 201 ; 301).
  13. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 12, dans lequel une partie d'extension (204a) peut être associée ou est associée à ladite barre de connexion (104 ; 204 ; 304) et a une extrémité faisant saillie par rapport à la face du second module (203) dudit barillet (201), ladite partie d'extension (204a) étant munie d'une ouverture axiale borgne (204b) apte à coopérer avec lesdits moyens de couplage (216).
  14. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 13, dans lequel ledit moyen d'accouplement (216) est formé par une vis comprenant un arbre fileté (216a) apte à coopérer avec ladite ouverture axiale borgne (204b) présente sur ladite partie d'extension (204a), ladite vis comprenant en outre une tête fraisée (216b) adaptée pour venir en prise avec un trou traversant (218) présent sur ledit corps de renforcement (213) .
  15. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 14, dans lequel ledit corps de renforcement (213) comprend une paire de trous traversants (215) à travers lesquels des moyens de couplage (217) sont insérés dans la serrure pour s'ancrer dans une paire de trous correspondante (215a) présents sur ledit écusson de sécurité (105 ; 205).
EP14175741.9A 2013-07-08 2014-07-04 Dispositif de sécurité pour un barillet de type européen de type modulaire Active EP2824258B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000039A ITPN20130039A1 (it) 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Dispositivo di protezione per serrature a cilindro europeo, in particolare di tipo modulare
IT000056A ITPN20130056A1 (it) 2013-07-08 2013-10-04 Dispositivo di protezione per serrature a cilindro europeo, in particolare di tipo modulare

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2824258A1 EP2824258A1 (fr) 2015-01-14
EP2824258B1 true EP2824258B1 (fr) 2019-08-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14175741.9A Active EP2824258B1 (fr) 2013-07-08 2014-07-04 Dispositif de sécurité pour un barillet de type européen de type modulaire

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EP (1) EP2824258B1 (fr)
IT (2) ITPN20130039A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPN20150003U1 (it) * 2015-01-16 2016-07-16 Oliana Pierluigi Assemblaggio di protezione per serrature a cilindro europeo
IT201900009720A1 (it) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-21 Fabbro Emanuela Dal Dispositivo di protezione per serrature.
GB2591102B (en) * 2020-01-14 2022-02-09 Uap Ltd Cylinder lock

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH672939A5 (fr) * 1987-03-06 1990-01-15 Ernst Keller
FR2623231B1 (fr) * 1987-11-12 1995-05-24 Laperche Sa Dispositif de renforcement pour serrure a larder a bloc de surete et serrure pourvue d'un tel dispositif
FR2712019B1 (fr) * 1993-11-05 1999-04-16 Vak Picard Dispositif de protection du cylindre de sûreté d'une serrure à larder.
FR2880644B1 (fr) * 2005-01-10 2008-07-11 Massimo Valente Serrure a securite amelioree contre l'effraction
WO2008025418A1 (fr) * 2006-08-26 2008-03-06 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif pour actionner une serrure dans la porte ou le hayon d'un véhicule automobile
FR2931507A1 (fr) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-27 Decayeux Ets Mecanisme de serrure comportant un bouclier

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITPN20130039A1 (it) 2015-01-09
EP2824258A1 (fr) 2015-01-14
ITPN20130056A1 (it) 2015-01-09

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