EP3042067A1 - Holder and arrangement having a fuel distributor and a plurality of holders - Google Patents
Holder and arrangement having a fuel distributor and a plurality of holdersInfo
- Publication number
- EP3042067A1 EP3042067A1 EP14739386.2A EP14739386A EP3042067A1 EP 3042067 A1 EP3042067 A1 EP 3042067A1 EP 14739386 A EP14739386 A EP 14739386A EP 3042067 A1 EP3042067 A1 EP 3042067A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slotted sleeve
- sleeve
- combustion engine
- holder
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
- F02M63/0275—Arrangement of common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M55/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00
- F02M55/02—Conduits between injection pumps and injectors, e.g. conduits between pump and common-rail or conduits between common-rail and injectors
- F02M55/025—Common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/03—Fuel-injection apparatus having means for reducing or avoiding stress, e.g. the stress caused by mechanical force, by fluid pressure or by temperature variations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/80—Fuel injection apparatus manufacture, repair or assembly
- F02M2200/8084—Fuel injection apparatus manufacture, repair or assembly involving welding or soldering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/85—Mounting of fuel injection apparatus
- F02M2200/855—Mounting of fuel injection apparatus using clamp elements or fastening means, e.g. bolts or screws
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/85—Mounting of fuel injection apparatus
- F02M2200/857—Mounting of fuel injection apparatus characterised by mounting fuel or common rail to engine
Definitions
- the invention relates to a holder for fastening a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor, to an internal combustion engine, as well as an arrangement with a component, in particular a fuel distributor,
- the invention relates to the field of
- Fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines can be operated here with suitable fuels, such as gasoline, natural gas or diesel.
- a fuel distributor for gasoline and natural gas is known.
- a housing is provided, are attached to the holder as a mounting bracket for fixing the entire fuel meter on a cylinder head of the internal combustion engine.
- the fuel distributor known from DE 10 2010 062 699 A1 has the disadvantage that mechanical stresses occur during operation which, among other things, stress the connections between the fastening holders and the housing. Because in operation, the
- fuel injectors are exposed to temperature stresses which arise due to heating and cooling processes of the internal combustion engine.
- the reason for this is because fuel injectors and cylinder head usually consist of different materials and therefore have different thermal expansion coefficients. This results in operation, in particular temperature expansion, depending on the specific configuration of the fuel meter and the cylinder head high local stresses in the field of mounting bracket.
- the mounting brackets are usually connected by large area solder surfaces with the housing. This requires a complete and error-free soldering, so that the connection is guaranteed over the lifetime. This means a corresponding expense for the production and, if necessary, testing in order to keep the failure rates low.
- Voltages which occur in particular due to temperature changes (heating or cooling) of the internal combustion engine can be reduced.
- the slotted sleeve is connected via a plurality of selective connection points with the base body.
- the slotted sleeve can be connected to the base body via a plurality of spot welds, in particular also only two spot welds.
- spot welds in particular also only two spot welds.
- the base body has at least one retaining piece and that the slotted sleeve is connected to the retaining piece of the base body.
- the base body has a further holding piece and a sleeve, that the holding piece is connected via the sleeve with the further holding piece and that along a fastening axis a passage opening through the other
- Holding piece, the sleeve, the holding piece and the slotted sleeve extends.
- a built embodiment of the body of several items is possible.
- the base body can in this case be composed of the further holding piece, the sleeve, the holding piece and optionally further individual parts, wherein in particular
- Stamped bent parts and turned parts can be used. Such an embodiment of
- Basic body is cheaper possible than a cast design.
- a cast base body can also be used.
- a cast base body it is possible if desired to realize complex configurations which can be better adapted to specific space conditions.
- the connection of the main body with the component can on
- the basic body can be constructed, for example, from a solid basic construction or in a cost-effective manner from individual parts. It is advantageous that a fastening means along the attachment axis through the through hole is feasible to connect the body indirectly to the internal combustion engine and that the slotted sleeve has an interrupted annular contact surface with which the sleeve rests against an upper side of the internal combustion engine when the body is indirectly connected to the internal combustion engine.
- the main body is in this case by means of the fastening means and the slotted sleeve with the
- Internal combustion engine in particular a cylinder head of the internal combustion engine, connected.
- the top of the internal combustion engine on which the sleeve rests with its contact surface, it can thus in particular to the top of the cylinder head of the
- the slot of the slotted sleeve faces a longitudinal axis of the tubular body of the component, in particular of a fuel distributor, or faces away from this longitudinal axis. Because then a part of the constraining forces can be absorbed in a particularly large extent by the slotted sleeve.
- the slot of the slotted sleeve extends in an advantageous manner parallel to the attachment axis of the slotted sleeve from the contact surface of the slotted sleeve to a side facing away from the contact surface connecting surface of the slotted sleeve.
- At the connecting surface of the slotted sleeve are then preferably the punctual
- the main body of the holder can also be made relatively stiff, as is usually the case with a cast base body or a built base body, since an offset along the longitudinal axis over the slotted sleeve is made possible.
- the base body is designed here as a built base body.
- the orientation of the slot in the slotted sleeve is chosen to match the thermal expansion.
- the slotted sleeve is preferably not the entire surface, but selectively connected to the body. In this case, special welding points are used for connection.
- Micro movements are allowed. These micro-movements help to reduce the voltage increase.
- the stress at the soldering points, in particular between the holder and the component, in particular the fuel feeder, is reduced. Since the slotted sleeve is not soldered to the rest of the arrangement, in particular not to the base body, the operating load in this area is lower than would be the case with a (flat) soldered sleeve. If, in contrast, the slotted sleeve would be soldered flat to the body, then increased stresses would occur in operation at this additional soldering point, since then at this point no more gaping between sleeve and body would be possible.
- Fig. 1 shows an arrangement with a component and a holder and a
- FIG. 1 shows an arrangement 1 with a component 2 and a holder 3 and an internal combustion engine 4 of a partial, schematic, spatial representation according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the arrangement 1 may in particular be a fuel injection system 1 or a part of a
- the component 2 can then be used as a fuel feeder, in particular
- Fuel rail be configured.
- the component 2 has a tubular body 5 which extends along a longitudinal axis 6.
- a cup 7 is mounted in this embodiment, the to
- Receiving an inlet nozzle 8 of a fuel injection valve 9 is used.
- the cup 7 is in this case connected in a suitable manner with the tubular base body 5, to fuel from the tubular body 5 via the inlet nozzle 8 in the
- the fuel injection valve 9 extends into a bore 10 of the internal combustion engine 4, in particular a cylinder head 4 of the internal combustion engine 4.
- a cylinder head 4 can also be a mounting hole 1 1, in particular a threaded bore 1 1, be configured.
- the arrangement 1 also has a fastening means 12 which is in this
- the fastening screw 12 is guided along a fastening axis through a passage opening 14 of the holder 3 and screwed into the threaded bore 11.
- the component 2 is then attached to the internal combustion engine 4.
- the fuel injection valve 9 is fixed via the cup 7 in the bore 10 of the internal combustion engine 4.
- the holder 3 has a main body 20, which is designed in several parts in this embodiment.
- the main body 20 includes a holding piece 21 and another holding piece
- the holding pieces 21, 22 can in this case be configured as holding plates 21, 22.
- the base body 20 has a sleeve 23 which is arranged between the holding pieces 21, 22.
- the individual parts of the base body 20, in particular the holding pieces 21, 22 and the sleeve 23, are suitably, in particular by flat
- the holder 3 also has a slotted sleeve 24, which is connected to the main body 20.
- the slotted sleeve 24 with the Holding piece 21 connected.
- the slotted sleeve 24 in this case has a
- the slotted sleeve 24 is connected at its connection surface 26 via the weld points with the retaining piece 21.
- the slotted sleeve 24 is at its
- Connecting surface 26 not flat, but only selectively connected to the retaining piece 21. Since the slotted sleeve 24 is connected via a plurality of selective connection points with the base body 20, partial relative displacements between the slotted sleeve 24 and the retaining piece 21 are partially possible, which is particularly
- the passage opening 14 extends in this embodiment along the mounting axis 13 successively through the further holding piece 22, the sleeve 23, the retaining piece 21 and the slotted sleeve 24.
- the slotted sleeve 24 is pressed with its contact surface 25 to a top 27 of the internal combustion engine 4.
- the contact surface 25 of the slotted sleeve 24 is designed so that it rests flat against the surface 27 of the internal combustion engine 4.
- the contact surface 25 is thereby configured as a broken annular contact surface 25, which is interrupted due to a provided in the slotted sleeve 24 slot 28.
- the tubular body 5 is in this case via at least one other holder, which can be configured according to the holder 3, with the
- the slot 28 of the slotted sleeve 24 is arranged on the slotted sleeve 24, that the slot 28 is remote from the longitudinal axis 6. Further, the slot 28 extends parallel to the mounting axis 13.
- the slot 28 may also be facing the longitudinal axis 6, which also allows a comparatively effective reduction of stress. In principle, however, other arrangements of the slot 28 are conceivable.
- constraining forces or mechanical stresses generated in the region of the holder 3, in particular due to temperature changes can be effectively at least partially absorbed.
- this advantageous effect can also be utilized for constraining forces or mechanical stresses that are not or only partially their cause in thermally induced changes in length.
- the arrangement 1 preferably has a plurality of holders, of which at least one holder is designed in accordance with the holder 3.
- at least one holder is designed in accordance with the holder 3.
- Holder or all holders of the arrangement 1 according to the holder 3 to be configured.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14739386T PL3042067T3 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-07-09 | Holder and arrangement having a fuel distributor and a plurality of holders |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013217515.9A DE102013217515A1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Arrangement with a fuel feeder and several holders |
PCT/EP2014/064707 WO2015032532A1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-07-09 | Holder and arrangement having a fuel distributor and a plurality of holders |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3042067A1 true EP3042067A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
EP3042067B1 EP3042067B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
Family
ID=51205361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14739386.2A Active EP3042067B1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-07-09 | Holder and arrangement having a fuel distributor and a plurality of holders |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11053905B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3042067B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102250931B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105518286B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013217515A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3042067T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015032532A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6514553B2 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2019-05-15 | マルヤス工業株式会社 | High pressure fuel delivery pipe assembly for direct injection engines |
JP2017106322A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-15 | スズキ株式会社 | Fuel supply device for engine |
KR101768949B1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-08-21 | (주)동보 | Structure of the fuel delivery pipe |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2806386A1 (en) | 1978-02-15 | 1979-08-23 | Hilti Ag | PIPE CLAMP |
EP1859160B1 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2010-02-10 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Fuel injection device |
EP2246555B1 (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2012-07-18 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Coupling device and fuel injection arrangement |
JP5447138B2 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2014-03-19 | マツダ株式会社 | High-pressure fuel piping structure |
DE102010062699A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel feeder for gasoline and natural gas |
EP2495427B1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2015-01-28 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Coupling device |
DE102011082743A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | fuel distributor |
DE102012104480B3 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-07-25 | Winkelmann Powertrain Components Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for fastening a fuel distributor |
CN102990308B (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2015-05-13 | 丹东市东升石化设备有限公司 | Laser grooving machining method of dry gas seal spiral groove |
US9441591B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-13 | Denso International America, Inc. | Integrated sealing and positioning structure for fuel rail |
EP2851552B1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2017-03-01 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Fastening assembly for a fuel rail of a combustion engine |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 DE DE102013217515.9A patent/DE102013217515A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 EP EP14739386.2A patent/EP3042067B1/en active Active
- 2014-07-09 WO PCT/EP2014/064707 patent/WO2015032532A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-07-09 US US14/916,533 patent/US11053905B2/en active Active
- 2014-07-09 KR KR1020167005640A patent/KR102250931B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-07-09 PL PL14739386T patent/PL3042067T3/en unknown
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201480048586.7A patent/CN105518286B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2015032532A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3042067T3 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
CN105518286A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
EP3042067B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
WO2015032532A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
US20160195054A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
KR102250931B1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
DE102013217515A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
US11053905B2 (en) | 2021-07-06 |
CN105518286B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
KR20160052553A (en) | 2016-05-12 |
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