EP3033463B1 - Verkleidungsplatte - Google Patents

Verkleidungsplatte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3033463B1
EP3033463B1 EP14789872.0A EP14789872A EP3033463B1 EP 3033463 B1 EP3033463 B1 EP 3033463B1 EP 14789872 A EP14789872 A EP 14789872A EP 3033463 B1 EP3033463 B1 EP 3033463B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screen panel
upright
uprights
crosspieces
crosspiece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14789872.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3033463A1 (de
Inventor
François MOUCHET
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Intermas Nets SA
Original Assignee
Intermas Nets SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intermas Nets SA filed Critical Intermas Nets SA
Priority to PL14789872T priority Critical patent/PL3033463T3/pl
Priority to SI201431485T priority patent/SI3033463T1/sl
Publication of EP3033463A1 publication Critical patent/EP3033463A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3033463B1 publication Critical patent/EP3033463B1/de
Priority to HRP20200227TT priority patent/HRP20200227T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/165—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels with rigid filling and frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/168—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20—Posts therefor
    • E04H17/21—Posts therefor with hollow cross sections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1452—Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an occultation panel intended to be mounted or fixed on a surface, in particular to ensure a "broken view” effect according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • an occultation panel is known from the document US2008277639A1 .
  • Such panels usually comprise a plastic sheet, openwork structure, maintained by its edges in a rigid metal frame consisting of sections, including U-section, assembled.
  • this frame for maintaining it in a vertical position, is fixed on uprights using assembly elements generally of the type with screws and nuts.
  • Such panels generally rectangular in shape, for example 1 meter by 2 meters, allow to partition a terrace when they are arranged with their long sides in a vertical position, or to overcome a wall when they are arranged with their long sides in horizontal position. They can also be fixed on a wall to provide a decorative effect or form a lattice for plants.
  • the sheet conventionally made of plastic, is immobilized in the rigid metal frame which surrounds it so that deformations of the plastic sheet are observed as a result of the differences in the coefficients of expansion of the plastic sheet and the surrounding frame.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an occultation panel at least partially meeting these needs.
  • an occultation panel having the features of claim 1.
  • the present invention proposes to provide a concealment panel of simple structure that does not require screw and nut connection elements. and to prevent deformation of the web, preferably plastic, despite the differences in expansion coefficients relative to the surrounding metal frame.
  • the concealment panel according to the invention is characterized essentially by the fact that the frame comprises two uprights able to be placed or fixed on a surface and made of profiles preferably of metal, preferably hollow and preferably of square section, each upright comprising at least one, preferably at least two, and preferably three grooves, preferably orthogonal, preferably defined by elastically deformable walls, the amounts being joined to crosspieces preferably made of profiles, preferably metal, by means of bracket-shaped connecting parts each engaging a bearing in a groove of the corresponding amount and its other range, orthogonal, in a groove of a corresponding cross.
  • the groove of an upright and / or the groove of a crosspiece into which the web is inserted is (are) shaped so as to allow a deformation of the web, in particular under the effect of dilation.
  • a groove may have a depth leaving a gap between the bottom of the groove and the edge of the sheet which is inserted therein. This spacing may be greater than 0.5 mm, or even greater than 1 mm.
  • said groove is defined by elastically deformable walls, that is to say that the groove is able to open under the effect of an increase in the thickness of the sheet which is inserted therein, resulting in particular a dilation of said sheet.
  • the amount comprises at least one groove orthogonal to the groove receiving the assembly part and the sheet.
  • this orthogonal groove improves the elastic deformability of the walls of the groove receiving the assembly part and the sheet.
  • At least one, preferably all of the square-shaped connecting pieces are substantially flat.
  • their thickness is less than 20 mm, preferably less than 15 mm, preferably less than 10 mm.
  • the thickness of a square-shaped connecting piece is lower, at least in the part that penetrates into a groove, or even at any point, the width of the groove.
  • the thickness of a square-shaped connecting piece is greater, at least in the portion which penetrates a groove, preferably at any point, to 1.02 times, preferably 1.05. times, or even 1.10 times the width of said groove.
  • the assembly piece is thus mounted in force in the groove which receives it.
  • the thickness of a square-shaped connecting piece is however, less than 1.5 times at any point, preferably 1.3 times, preferably 1.2 times the width of the throat which receives it.
  • the hollow metal sections constituting the uprights and / or the sleepers are preferably made in one piece by folding a metal sheet so as to achieve the inner grooves.
  • the groove of an upright which receives a bracket-shaped connecting piece is the same as that which receives the plastic sheet.
  • the two crosspieces are assembled identically to a post, an assembly piece coming, each time, engage in a groove of the cross and in a throat, preferably orthogonal, amount.
  • each assembly piece is shaped so as to fill the portion of the groove of the corresponding upright which extends from the opposite side to the sheet relative to the crosspiece.
  • the engaged range in the groove of the upright is adapted to provide a spacer function, in particular so as to ensure a predetermined distance between the crossbar and the end of the upright in the vicinity of said crossbar.
  • the sleepers are made of the same hollow sections as the amounts.
  • Such an embodiment is preferred for the establishment of a rectangular occultation panel with its long sides in a horizontal position, for example to achieve an occultation surface of 2 meters in length and 1 meter in height.
  • the crosspieces consist of profiles of a different type, for example having an H-shape with two aligned grooves, one of the grooves receiving one edge of the sheet and the other a range of an assembly piece in the shape of a square.
  • Such an embodiment is preferred for the establishment of occultation panels of rectangular shape, for example every other meter, with large sides in vertical position so as to achieve a concealment surface of two meters high.
  • a lower ground support endpiece adapted to be fixed, preferably by snap-fastening, to the end of an upright and / or a mouthpiece.
  • upper sealing device adapted to be fixed, preferably snap-fastening, at the opposite end of the upright.
  • the lower ground support nozzle has fixing holes for receiving fixing screws.
  • the lower ground support nozzle is shaped so as to block, in cooperation with an assembly part, any displacement of the lower cross member towards said lower nozzle.
  • the upper sealing cap is shaped so as to prevent, in cooperation with an assembly part, any displacement of the upper cross member to said upper sealing cap. Said assembly parts then advantageously serve as spacers and provide a predetermined geometry to the occultation panel.
  • the assembly of the ply to a post does not require any other part than the crosspieces and the assembly pieces in the form of a square, and possibly the lower and upper ends.
  • an occultation panel according to the invention comprises no screws or nails to ensure the attachment of the sheet to the uprights and / or sleepers.
  • the assembly of the panel is particularly fast.
  • an assembly part comprises two bearing surfaces (or "branches") extending substantially perpendicularly to each other and preferably shaped so as not to project when they are respectively introduced into a groove. from the upright and into a throat of the transom. Preferably, said seats are flush with the openings of said grooves. The appearance of the occultation panel is advantageously improved.
  • the two spans are connected by a stiffening rib.
  • This rib also ensures, advantageously, a smooth transition between the upright and the cross, limiting in particular the accumulation of dirt in the angle defined by the amount and the cross in which the assembly part is housed.
  • the connecting pieces and / or the lower end and / or the upper end and / or the cross members are made of plastic material, for example polymer resin.
  • the invention also relates to an occultation screen comprising at least two or even at least three or even at least four, or even at least five occultation panels according to the invention connected together in pairs.
  • the occultation screen is such that at least two or even at least three or even at least four or even at least five, or all the occultation panels that compose it are arranged in the same plane.
  • the occultation panel as shown in figure 1 comprises a web 1, preferably of plastics material, preferably openwork structure, made of polymer resin or injected copolymer.
  • the shape of the days of the sheet 1 as illustrated is obviously not limiting.
  • the uprights 2 and the crosspieces 3 consist of hollow metal sections 4 whose section is seen in the left part of the figure 1 .
  • the section 4 has a square section formed by folding a metal sheet and defining three orthogonal inner grooves 5 with elastically deformable walls.
  • One of the grooves 5 is intended to house the sheet 1, the opposite groove can accommodate the sheet of an adjacent panel as seen on the figures 3 and 4 .
  • the groove 5 is intended to receive a seat 7 of an assembly part 6 that can be seen in the right part of the figure 1 this connecting piece 6 being in the form of a square and having two orthogonal bearing surfaces 7 and 7 'connected by a rib 7 "serving to reinforce the rigidity of the connecting piece .
  • the second bearing surface 7' of the piece of assembly assembly 6 is intended to be introduced into a groove of a cross member, the assembly part 6 thus ensuring an assembly of the upright and said cross member.
  • At least one, preferably all the assembly parts are shaped so that after assembly of the occultation panel, they are substantially concealed inside the grooves of the corresponding uprights and crosspieces.
  • an assembly piece does not protrude out of the grooves of the corresponding uprights and crosses or projects from a rib connecting the two surfaces of the assembly part.
  • the end face 12, 12 'of a cross member and / or a post is at least partially, preferably completely facing the side wall of an amount and / or a cross respectively, and is less than 10 mm, preferably less than 5 mm, preferably less than 2 mm, or is in contact with the amount and / or the cross respectively.
  • a lower attachment end 8 adapted to be engaged by snapping at the lower end of the amount.
  • This tip has fixing holes 8 'for the passage of fastening means in a soil.
  • an upper closure cap 9 forming a lid.
  • the embodiment of the figure 2 differs from that of the figure 1 in that the sleepers consist of H-shaped profiles 10 having two grooves 11.
  • the assembly of the occultation panel according to the invention is carried out very simply without requiring any tools.
  • the plastic web 1 is placed in the grooves provided for this purpose in the uprights 2, then the web is engaged in the crosspieces 3 and 3 '.
  • the uprights 2 and the crosspieces 3 and 3 ' are immobilized by means of the assembly brackets 6 and the assembly is completed by placing the end pieces 8 and 9.
  • the figures 3 and 4 illustrate possibilities of producing "break-glass" effect walls formed of four rectangular panels, the wall of the figure 3 may for example have a height of 1 meter and the wall of the figure 4 a height of 2 meters.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Abschirmpaneel zur Montage oder Befestigung auf einer Fläche, insbesondere um eine Sichtschutzwirkung sicherzustellen, umfassend eine Bahn (1), vorzugsweise aus Kunststoffmaterial und vorzugsweise mit rechteckiger Form, die an ihren Rändern in einem vorzugsweise steifen, metallischen Rahmen gehalten wird, der von zusammengesetzten Profilen gebildet ist, der Rahmen umfassend zwei Pfosten (2), die geeignet sind, auf einer Fläche angebracht oder befestigt zu werden, die innen mindestens eine Nut (5) aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Pfosten (2) durch winkelförmige Montageteile (6) mit Querstreben (3, 3') verbunden sind, die jeweils durch einen Zapfen (7) in eine Nut eines entsprechenden Pfostens und durch seinen anderen, vorzugsweise orthogonalen Zapfen (7') in eine Nut einer entsprechenden Querstrebe eingreifen.
  2. Abschirmpaneel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Profile (4), welche die Pfosten (2) und/oder die Querstreben (3, 3') bilden, durch Biegen eines Metallblechs zur Ausbildung der Nuten (5) einstückig ausgebildet sind.
  3. Abschirmpaneel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Querstreben (3) von denselben Hohlprofilen (4) gebildet sind wie die Pfosten (2).
  4. Abschirmpaneel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Querstreben (3') von Profilen eines anderen Typs gebildet sind, die insbesondere eine H-Form (10) mit zwei ausgerichteten Nuten (11) aufweisen.
  5. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder der Pfosten (2) ein unteres Endstück zur Auflage auf dem Boden (8), das geeignet ist, durch Einrasten in das Ende eines Pfostens (2) befestigt zu werden, und ein oberes Verschlussstück (9), das ebenfalls geeignet ist, durch Einrasten in das gegenüberliegende Ende des Pfostens (2) befestigt zu werden, aufweist.
  6. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nut des Pfostens und/oder der Querstrebe eine Dehnung der Bahn erlaubt und vorzugsweise von elastisch verformbaren Wänden definiert ist.
  7. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Querstreben jeweils zwei Nuten aufweisen und/oder die Pfosten jeweils drei Nuten aufweisen.
  8. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Montageteil, vorzugsweise alle Montageteile, eine Dicke unter 15 mm aufweist/aufweisen.
  9. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Montageteil, vorzugsweise alle Montageteile, an jedem Punkt eine Dicke aufweist/aufweisen, die geringer als die Breite der Nuten ist, in die es/sie eingeführt ist/sind.
  10. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Montageteil nicht aus den Nuten hervorsteht, in die es eingeführt ist, oder nur mit einer Rippe (7"), die seine zwei Zapfen verbindet, daraus hervorsteht.
  11. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein, vorzugsweise jedes Montageteil so ausgebildet ist, dass es den Abschnitt der Nut des entsprechenden Pfostens ausfüllt, der sich bezogen auf die Querstrebe auf der Seite erstreckt, die der Bahn gegenüberliegt.
  12. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, das weder Schraube noch Nagel aufweist, um die Befestigung der Bahn an den Pfosten und/oder Querstreben sicherzustellen, wobei die Anbringung der Bahn an einen Pfosten vorzugsweise kein anderes Teil erfordert als die Querstreben und die winkelförmigen Montageteile und eventuell das untere und das obere Endstück.
  13. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein, vorzugsweise jedes Montageteil so ausgebildet ist, dass sein Zapfen, der in die Nut des entsprechenden Pfostens eingreift, eine Funktion eines Distanzstücks erfüllt, insbesondere um einen vorbestimmten Abstand zwischen der Querstrebe und dem Ende des Pfostens in der Nähe der Querstrebe sicherzustellen.
  14. Abschirmpaneel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich die Endfläche (12; 12') einer Querstrebe und/oder eines Pfostens zumindest teilweise gegenüber der Seitenwand eines Pfostens bzw. einer Querstrebe befindet und um mindestens 10 mm von dem Pfosten bzw. der Querstrebe beabstandet ist.
  15. Abschirmwand, die mindestens zwei, sogar mindestens drei, sogar mindestens vier, sogar mindestens fünf Abschirmpaneele, die einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche entsprechen und paarweise miteinander verbunden sind, aufweist.
EP14789872.0A 2013-08-14 2014-08-14 Verkleidungsplatte Active EP3033463B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14789872T PL3033463T3 (pl) 2013-08-14 2014-08-14 Panel zasłaniający
SI201431485T SI3033463T1 (sl) 2013-08-14 2014-08-14 Pokrivna plošča
HRP20200227TT HRP20200227T1 (hr) 2013-08-14 2020-02-11 Pokrovna ploča

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1358029A FR3009735B1 (fr) 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Panneau d'occultation
PCT/IB2014/063920 WO2015022665A1 (fr) 2013-08-14 2014-08-14 Panneau d'occultation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3033463A1 EP3033463A1 (de) 2016-06-22
EP3033463B1 true EP3033463B1 (de) 2019-11-27

Family

ID=49949776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14789872.0A Active EP3033463B1 (de) 2013-08-14 2014-08-14 Verkleidungsplatte

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US10480210B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3033463B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2771398T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3009735B1 (de)
HR (1) HRP20200227T1 (de)
HU (1) HUE047915T2 (de)
PL (1) PL3033463T3 (de)
PT (1) PT3033463T (de)
SI (1) SI3033463T1 (de)
WO (1) WO2015022665A1 (de)

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CN116276821A (zh) * 2017-04-26 2023-06-23 工机控股株式会社 打入机
USD889688S1 (en) * 2018-09-26 2020-07-07 Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. Architectural screen
USD936377S1 (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-11-23 Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. Decorative screen panel

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US4809955A (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-03-07 Clement Veilleux Fence or railing
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3009735A1 (fr) 2015-02-20
WO2015022665A1 (fr) 2015-02-19
PL3033463T3 (pl) 2020-08-24
US10480210B2 (en) 2019-11-19
PT3033463T (pt) 2020-02-19
SI3033463T1 (sl) 2020-07-31
FR3009735B1 (fr) 2018-09-28
ES2771398T3 (es) 2020-07-06
US20160201352A1 (en) 2016-07-14
EP3033463A1 (de) 2016-06-22
HRP20200227T1 (hr) 2020-05-29
HUE047915T2 (hu) 2020-05-28

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