EP3033453B1 - Unité de traitement au fluide pour des des matériaux étoffes ou cellulosique ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide - Google Patents

Unité de traitement au fluide pour des des matériaux étoffes ou cellulosique ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3033453B1
EP3033453B1 EP14793627.2A EP14793627A EP3033453B1 EP 3033453 B1 EP3033453 B1 EP 3033453B1 EP 14793627 A EP14793627 A EP 14793627A EP 3033453 B1 EP3033453 B1 EP 3033453B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
manifold
fluid
fabric
fact
nozzle plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14793627.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3033453A1 (fr
Inventor
Helge Freiberg
Durlabhbhai Mistry PRAMODKUMAR
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inspiron Engineering Private Ltd
Original Assignee
Inspiron Engineering Private Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inspiron Engineering Private Ltd filed Critical Inspiron Engineering Private Ltd
Publication of EP3033453A1 publication Critical patent/EP3033453A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3033453B1 publication Critical patent/EP3033453B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/34Construction or arrangement of spraying pipes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F26B13/101Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
    • F26B13/104Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts supported by fluid jets only; Fluid blowing arrangements for flotation dryers, e.g. coanda nozzles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a fluid treatment unit for fabric or cellulosic material including a manifold for such a fluid treatment unit as well as a fluid treatment method.
  • WO03/038364A1 discloses a waste heat recovering device, cleaning-water auto-filtering device, and exhaust gas regenerating device for tenters.
  • textile (TX) woven by a weaving machine is dipped in a mixture of water, resin, and chemicals in a settling tank (ST), dehydrated by a mangle (MG), and dried and heat-treated using several chambers (CH1 to CH4) so as to improve its quality.
  • Each of the chambers (CH1 to CH4) comprises a main body (CM) surrounded with an insulating material (IS), and hundreds of hot-air nozzles (HN) for jetting hot air to an upper and a lower side of the textile (TX) passing throughout the center of the main body (CM).
  • CM main body
  • IS insulating material
  • HN hot-air nozzles
  • the hot-air nozzles (HN) are set on several hot-air distribution boxes (HD) connected to a hot-air pipe (HP), and the hot air heated by a heater (HT) cycles in the hot-air pipe (HP) using a hot-air blower (HB).
  • Each of gas exhaust pipes (GP) is set on an upper side of each of the chambers (CH1 to CH4), the gas exhaust pipes (GP) communicate with one main gas exhaust pipe (GM), and an exhaust-blower (BW) is connected to the main gas exhaust pipe (GM).
  • cold air flowing into each chamber through its inlet and out through its outlet is mixed with air cycling in the chamber and heated by the heater (HT) to a predetermined temperature
  • the heated hot air flows by the hot-air blower (HB) through the hot-air pipe (HP) and hot-air distribution boxes (HD) to the hot-air nozzles (HN)
  • the textile (TX) passing between the upper and lower hot-air nozzles (HN) is dried or heated by the hot air jetted through the hot-air nozzles (HN).
  • the above said device does not enable a symmetrical and uniform air impingement to the material (fabric).
  • US Patent No. 4,586,268 teaches a horizontal heat treatment tunnel for the treatment of fibers, threads, slit film or the like fibrillary material used in the textile field, wherein the material to be heat treated is transported side-by-side along a travel path, in endless length form, through the horizontally arranged tunnel, said tunnel comprising a heat-insulated housing having a treatment chamber, an inlet means for allowing entry of the material and an outlet means for allowing withdrawal of the material from the housing; a fan chamber; fan means arranged within said fan chamber for effecting circulation of a gaseous treatment medium within said housing and through said treatment chamber; heater means disposed downstream of said fan means in the treatment chamber for heating said treatment medium before the treatment medium contacts fibrillary material moving along said travel path through said treatment chamber; fan intake connecting means positioned solely to draw the gaseous treatment medium away from the travel path; fan exhaust means positioned solely to direct the gaseous treatment medium toward the travel path through the fibrillary material and toward the fan intake connecting means; said fan intake connecting means including
  • Stenters and similar equipment like hotflues relax driers or belt driers are used for hot air treatment of fabrics, especially for drying, heat setting or the so-called finishing in relatively broad textile or paper fabric.
  • the fabric to be treated is continuously guided through the so-called fields or chambers using a suitable transport system, which chains in case of stenters which have holding fixtures for the two edges of the product and with screen belts in case of relax driers, where the fabric is subjected to hot air (also known as process air) in order to dry the fabric and to heat-set by heating to a certain temperature or to enable certain chemical reactions during the so-called finishing.
  • hot air also known as process air
  • the hot air that is typically heated up to temperatures of 220°C is applied using many nozzles to one or both sides of the fabric which is continuously guided past the nozzles.
  • the hot air is distributed using the so-called nozzles which are arranged above and / or below the fabric and to which the pre-heated hot air is supplied using at least one blower.
  • the nozzle fingers which are mirror symmetrically designed, discharge the hot air via a nozzle plate, which is facing the fabric, using a number of equidistant holes that act as hot air nozzles.
  • the cross-section and geometry of the holes can be different.
  • the hot air can also be discharged via one or several elongated slots.
  • nozzles that are restricted by using housing walls in the paper plane direction are arranged one behind the other in the transportation direction of the fabric, referred to as longitudinal direction below, i.e., at right angles to the paper plane.
  • longitudinal direction i.e., at right angles to the paper plane.
  • transverse direction The direction at right angles to the transportation direction of the fabric is referred to as transverse direction below.
  • the individual nozzles are arranged in the longitudinal direction with a space such that there are gaps through which the "used" hot air can flow back to an exhaust chamber.
  • the hot air is heated here, for e.g., using a forced-air burner, which is an example of a hot air treatment setup using a direct heating system.
  • indirect heating systems like e.g. stream or oil circulation heating systems, can be used.
  • the heated air from chamber is then mostly re-fed to the inlet of the blower.
  • a part of the process air in which substances (for e.g. water, finishing chemicals or residual solutions from the spinning process and fabric pre-treatment), that evaporate or sublimate from the fabric, get accumulated and which also contain the combustion gases of the forced-air burner in case of direct heating systems, is removed from circulation air via an exhaust pipe using an exhaust fan (s).
  • the disadvantage of this design is a flow-related effect which causes the hot air stream from the nozzle to be inclined in the (air) flow direction, i.e. nozzle end and not at right angle to the fabric plane.
  • the angle of inclination is a result of the arc cosine of the ratio-sum of the air outlet cross section area to the air-inlet cross-section area of a nozzle.
  • the result of this is that the air striking the fabric is not deflected uniformly to the right and left in the transverse direction but more air flows to the right in direction of the nozzle end than in the opposite direction.
  • This resulting difference in heat transfer results in an unacceptable different fabric wastage in the edge area, both during drying as well as during the setting and finishing processes (the so-called right/left non-uniformity).
  • the nozzles are staggered for obtaining a perpendicular air discharge, i.e., the nozzles are provided with a compensation angle with respect to the vertical plane using a zigzag-shaped design of the nozzle wall, which compensates the discharge angle as accurately as possible in case of the "straight" non-staggered nozzles.
  • This approach however is significantly more complex in terms of production and results in additional aerodynamic losses due to the slightly zigzag shaped nozzle wall that is folded.
  • the problem of the non-uniform treatment of the fabric described here can be basically prevented by supplying the air to the nozzle at the centre with respect to the transverse direction and by tapering the nozzle from the centre to both the sides, which typical resembles the dome shape of a chimney.
  • the hot air is likewise not discharged vertically from the individual nozzles everywhere. In fact, there is a slightly diverging angular distribution to both the sides.
  • the nozzles are mounted such that they can be moved in the transverse direction for maintenance purposes and can be easily removed from the side opposite to the air feed for maintenance and cleaning purposes.
  • An adequately pressure-tight connection to the feed channel can be implemented using a simple flange with gaskets in the area of plane against which the nozzles are pressed with a pre-load in the assembled condition.
  • the height of the treatment chamber would also have to be increased in general to accommodate a central hot-air feed channel.
  • the objective of this invention is to develop a fluid treatment unit of simple construction for treatment of fabric, cellulosic or other fibrous material comprising at least one manifold for blowing the fluid onto the fabric or cellulosic.
  • Another object of the present invention is to develop a fluid treatment unit with low design cost and which is aerodynamically efficient as per the description mentioned herein below.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a fluid treatment unit which does not pose any disadvantages as compared to a conventional nozzle in terms of maintenance and assembly space requirements.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a fluid treatment method with low design cost and which is aerodynamically efficient, in which a symmetric fluid distribution can be obtained with good treatment results.
  • the central feed channel (42) of the manifold (38, 40) is designed as an integral unit.
  • the height of the two distribution channels (48, 50) tapers to the sides and that the central feed channel (42) and one of the distribution channels (48) are separated by a common wall (60) in at least a part of the area.
  • the central feed channel (42) has a taper towards the centre that is complementary to the profile of the adjacent distribution channel (48).
  • an initial flow guide (54) is provided in the first transition area between the central feed channel (42) and the distribution channels (48, 50), which divides the stream of fluid into two partial streams for the two distribution channels (48, 50) and deflects it by about 90°.
  • a second flow guide (52) is provided in a second transition area which connects to the first transition area and protrudes into the two distribution channels (48, 50), which basically guides the two partial streams symmetrically in the direction of the two distribution channels (48, 50).
  • the second flow guide (52) is provided with a passage for supplying fluid to the outlet openings (62) that are located directly in the centre and to which the flow is otherwise partly affected.
  • an additional flow guide (58) is provided at one front end of the said wall (60) between the said central feed channel (42) and the adjacent distribution channel (48).
  • the nozzle plate (44) has many oval, circular, rectangular or slot-shaped outlet openings (62).
  • the walls of the said outlet openings (62) can be arranged normally to the surface of the nozzle plate (44) or longitudinally at an angle to this and wherein the outlet openings (62) can be arranged in one or several rows, with or without offset to each other.
  • the nozzle plate (44) has at least one narrow slot as outlet opening (62) which extends across a large part of the transverse length of the manifold.
  • rows of several manifolds (38, 40) are provided on both sides of the fabric or cellulosic material (12) to be treated, between which spaces are provided for discharging the fluid blown out through the outlet openings (62), wherein the respective rows of manifolds (38, 40) are staggered on both sides with respect to each other in such a manner that the spaces and outlet openings (62) are at least partially opposite to each other.
  • fluid is continuously blown onto the surface of the fabric or cellulosic material (12) which is continuously guided past at least one manifold (38, 40) having a nozzle plate (44), characterised by the steps
  • the fluid treatment unit has a port (46) for entry of fluid, especially hot air, a central feed channel (42) which guides the hot air from the port to a central area of the manifold (38, 40), as well as two distribution channels (48, 50) that extend on both sides of the central area and are fed by the central feed channel (42) and which distributes and blows the hot air on the fabric (12) via the nozzle plate (44).
  • a port (46) for entry of fluid, especially hot air a central feed channel (42) which guides the hot air from the port to a central area of the manifold (38, 40), as well as two distribution channels (48, 50) that extend on both sides of the central area and are fed by the central feed channel (42) and which distributes and blows the hot air on the fabric (12) via the nozzle plate (44).
  • centre or central area does not necessarily have to mean the exact geometric centre of the manifold (38, 40) in the transverse direction but should include certain part of the central area of the manifold (38, 40). It is rather the geometric centre of the fabric (12) guided through the system in the transverse direction which is relevant for a uniform treatment result.
  • the manifold (38, 40) design of the invention does not pose any disadvantages compared to a conventional nozzle in terms of maintenance and assembly space requirements. Since individual corrective measures for the discharge angle such as stumbling edges and staggering of the manifold (38, 40) can be avoided and the central fed channel (42) is simple in design and is aerodynamically advantageous to implement, excellent aerodynamics can be achieved with little effort, which reduces the manufacturing cost of the assembly as well as the energy consumption of the system.
  • the central feed channel (42) is shown as an integral unit with the manifold (38, 40).
  • the two distribution channels (48, 50) preferably taper towards the sides and the central feed channel (42) and at least one of the distribution channel (42) are separated by a common wall (60) at least in a partial section.
  • the central feed channel (42) preferably has a taper that is complementary to the profile of the adjacent distribution channel (48).
  • the central feed channel (42) can be implemented with minimum design effort, wherein the maximum assembly height of the manifold (38, 40) can remain unchanged.
  • the central feed channel (42) can also be designed as a separate pipe provided the central feed channel (42) and the manifold (38, 40) can be removed from the system as a common unit.
  • An initial flow guide (52) is preferably provided in the first transition area between the central feed channel (42) and the distribution channels (48, 50), which divides the hot air stream into two partial streams for the two distribution channels (48, 50) and deflects it by about 90°.
  • a second flow guide (52) is preferably provided in a second transition area which connects to the first transition area and protrudes into the two distribution channels (48, 50), which basically guides the two partial streams symmetrically in the direction of the two distribution channels (48, 50).
  • the second flow guide (52) can be provided with a passage for supplying hot air to the outlet openings (62) that are located directly in the centre and to which the flow is otherwise partly affected.
  • the nozzle plate (44) can be designed differently, it can especially include many oval, circular, rectangular or slot-shaped outlet openings (62), wherein the walls of the outlet openings (62) can be arranged normally to the surface of the fabric (12) or at an angle to this surface and wherein the outlet openings (62) can be arranged in one row or in several rows, arranged with or without offset to each other.
  • the nozzle plate (44) may also have at least one narrow slot as outlet opening (62) which extends across a large part of the transverse length of the manifold (38, 40).
  • rows of several manifolds (38, 40) are proposed on both sides of the fabric (12) to be treated, between which spaces are provided for discharging the air blown out through the outlet openings (62), wherein the respective rows of manifolds (38, 40) are staggered on both sides with respect to each other in such a manner that the spaces and air outlet openings (62) are at least opposite to each other.
  • a method for addressing the task of hot-air treatment of the fabric (12) mentioned at the beginning, in which hot air is continuously blown onto the surface of the fabric (12) which is guided past at least one manifold (38, 40) having a nozzle plate (44).
  • the method consists of the following steps:
  • a manifold (40) as per the invention has a nozzle plate (44) according to figure 1 through which the hot air is blown onto a fabric (12) (not shown in figure 1 ), above the manifold (40) in this case. This takes place using outlet openings (62) that are equidistantly arranged and which are designed in the nozzle plate (44) using circular holes. Below the flat nozzle plate (44), the manifold (40) is separated from the surrounding area by a manifold housing (64).
  • the hot air or process air is fed into the manifold (40) through a port (46).
  • the hot air that is fed is first guided to a central area of the manifold (40), with reference to the transverse section, via a central feed channel (42). From there, the air stream is basically divided into two parts which flow into two distribution channels (48, 50) that are arranged on both sides of the centre. These distribution channels (48, 50) are immediately adjacent to the nozzle plate (44) such that the hot air can be discharged through the outlet openings (62) and blown onto to the fabric (12) located above it.
  • the two distribution channels (48, 50) are closed at the end.
  • the height and thus the cross-sectional area of the distribution channels (48, 50) reduce in the outward direction. This geometry is technically calculated such that approximately the same amount of air is discharged from all the outlet openings (62), regardless of their distance from the centre.
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a fluid treatment, especially hot air treatment unit according to one of the preferable embodiment of the invention with one upper manifold (38) and one lower manifold (40), in which the flow pattern to be adjusted as per the invention is also indicated by using arrows schematically and qualitatively.
  • the fabric (12) to be treated is in turn located between the two manifolds (38, 40).
  • the air is not discharged from the nozzle plates (44) of the two manifolds (38, 40) at right angles to the nozzle plate (44) but at a specific angle, which depends on the ratio of the sum of the air outlet cross-sections to the air inlet cross-section in the manifold (38, 40).
  • the flow pattern is symmetric to the centre of the manifold (38, 40) with a slightly diverging flow pattern caused by feeding the hot air at the centre of the distribution channels (48, 50), which ultimately results in a uniform treatment result.
  • the diverging angle results in a flow component from inside to the outside for a part of the hot air that is discharged from the manifolds (38, 40), which is more advantageous in terms of treating stretch fabrics (12) compared to a continuous vertical flow pattern, because it causes a certain spreading effect on the fabric(12).
  • the hot air is fed via a port (46) into the manifolds (38, 40) from one side.
  • This configuration makes it easy to remove the manifolds (38, 40) for maintenance purposes.
  • the manifolds (38, 40) can be removed (in the drawing) to the right side by using a guide rail (not shown) through a maintenance access on the side of the stenter range, wherein the port (42) is automatically separated from the hot air feed.
  • the port (42) is pressed with a pre-load against the hot air feed at the end of the displacement path such that an adequately air-tight connection is guaranteed.
  • the hot air flowing in through the port (46) is guided to the central area of the manifolds (38, 40) via the central feed channel (42).
  • This central feed channel (42) narrows down complementary to the widening of the distribution channel (48), with which the central feed channel (42) shares a wall (60).
  • This design of the central feed channel (42) saves material and the overall assembly height of the manifold (40) is also not increased. By tapering the central feed channel (42) towards the central area, the hot air is still accelerated as desired.
  • the air stream is divided into two partial streams that are approximately equal by stream divider plate (54) shortly before the end of the central feed channel (42).
  • the two parts of the stream are then deflected by approximately 90° using an approximately 90° bend in the stream divider plate (54) and a corresponding bend in the initial flow guide (56) provided on the manifold housing (64), such that the two parts of the stream initially flow onto the nozzle plate (44) more or less perpendicularly.
  • a second flow guide (52) which is connected to the first stream divider plate (54), then deflects in each case one component of the two stream parts to the left or right, such that most part of the hot air streams at least flow to the left and right distribution channel (48, 50).
  • an additional flow guide (58) is provided at one front end of the common wall (60) between the central feed channel (42) and the left distribution channel (48).
  • the said additional flow guide (58) is approximately located on the manifold housing (64).
  • Second flow guide (52) slightly affects the flow to some of the outlet openings (62) of nozzle plate (44), that is, the outlet openings (62) that are located at the centre. This is compensated by the fact that the second flow guide (52) has a passage through which the air can pass in the direction indicated by the dashed arrow and can flow into the manifold (40) area in question.
  • manifold (40) width that affects the flow needs to be adjusted to the actual width of the fabric (12), this can be easily implemented as part of this invention by using flow flaps at the desired positions in the distribution channels (48, 50) which prevent air flow in the peripheral areas of the distribution channels (48, 50), in addition to the generally known solutions where the outer manifold outlet openings (62) are closed using a slider or something similar.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Collecteur pour son utilisation dans une unité de traitement de fluide pour une matière en étoffe, cellulosique ou autre matière fibreuse (12), ayant au moins un collecteur (38, 40) pour souffler le fluide sur la matière en étoffe, cellulosique ou autre matière fibreuse (12) qui est guidée en continu au-delà d'au moins un collecteur (38, 40), comprenant
    un logement de collecteur (64) ;
    un orifice (46) qui est prévu sur un côté du collecteur (38, 40) ;
    une plaque à tuyères (44) ayant au moins une ouverture de sortie (62) à travers laquelle le fluide est soufflé sur ladite matière en étoffe ou cellulosique (12) ; et
    un conduit pour guider le fluide à partir dudit orifice (46) jusqu'à ladite plaque à tuyères (44), caractérisé par le fait que
    ledit conduit a un canal d'alimentation central (42) qui guide le fluide à partir dudit orifice (46) jusqu'à une zone centrale du collecteur (38, 40) ainsi que deux canaux de distribution (48, 50) et au moins un guide d'écoulement dans ladite zone centrale pour distribuer uniformément le fluide à travers ladite plaque à tuyères (44) qui s'étend sur les deux côtés de la zone centrale et qui sont alimentés à partir dudit canal d'alimentation central (42).
  2. Collecteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le canal d'alimentation central (42) du collecteur (38, 40) est conçu comme une unité d'une seule pièce.
  3. Collecteur selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la hauteur des deux canaux de distribution (48, 50) s'effile jusqu'aux côtés et que le canal d'alimentation central (42) et l'un des canaux de distribution (48) sont séparés par une paroi commune (60) dans au moins une partie de la zone.
  4. Collecteur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que le canal d'alimentation central (42) a un effilement vers le centre qui est complémentaire du profil du canal de distribution (48) adjacent.
  5. Collecteur selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait qu'un guide d'écoulement initial (54) est prévu dans la première zone de transition entre le canal d'alimentation central (42) et les canaux de distribution (48, 50), qui divise le flux de fluide en deux flux partiels pour les deux canaux de distribution (48, 50) et le dévie d'environ 90°.
  6. Collecteur selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'un second guide d'écoulement (52) est prévu dans une seconde zone de transition qui est reliée à la première zone de transition et fait saillie dans les deux canaux de distribution (48, 50), qui guide essentiellement les deux flux partiels symétriquement dans la direction des deux canaux de distribution (48, 50).
  7. Collecteur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que le second guide d'écoulement (52) est pourvu d'un passage pour fournir du fluide aux ouvertures de sortie (62) qui sont situées directement au centre et auxquelles l'écoulement est sinon en partie affecté.
  8. Collecteur selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait qu'un guide d'écoulement supplémentaire (58) est prévu au niveau d'une extrémité avant de ladite paroi (60) entre ledit canal d'alimentation central (42) et le canal de distribution adjacent (48).
  9. Collecteur selon les revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque à tuyères (44) a de nombreuses ouvertures de sortie (62) ovales, circulaires, rectangulaires ou en forme de fente.
  10. Collecteur selon les revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que les parois desdites ouvertures de sortie (62) peuvent être agencées normalement à la surface de la plaque à tuyères (44) ou longitudinalement à un angle avec celle-ci et dans lequel les ouvertures de sortie (62) peuvent être agencées en une ou plusieurs rangées, avec ou sans décalage les unes par rapport aux autres.
  11. Collecteur selon les revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque à tuyères (44) a au moins une fente étroite en tant qu'ouverture de sortie (62) qui s'étend à travers une grande partie de la longueur transversale du collecteur.
  12. Unité de traitement de fluide pour une matière en étoffe ou cellulosique (12), ayant au moins un collecteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11 pour souffler le fluide sur ladite matière (12) qui est guidée en continu au-delà dudit au moins un collecteur.
  13. Unité de traitement de fluide selon la revendication 12, comprenant des rangées de plusieurs collecteurs sur les deux côtés de la matière en étoffe ou cellulosique à traiter, entre lesquelles des espaces sont prévus pour évacuer le fluide soufflé à travers les ouvertures de sortie (62), dans laquelle les rangées respectives de collecteurs (38, 40) sont en quinconce sur les deux côtés les unes par rapport aux autres de telle manière que les espaces et les ouvertures de sortie (62) sont au moins partiellement opposés les uns aux autres.
  14. Procédé de traitement de fluide d'une matière en étoffe ou cellulosique (12) où un fluide est soufflé en continu sur la surface de la matière en étoffe ou cellulosique fibreuse (12) qui est guidée en continu au-delà d'au moins un collecteur (38, 40) ayant une plaque à tuyères (44),
    caractérisé par les étapes de
    a) guidage d'un flux de fluide à travers le collecteur (38, 40) à partir d'un côté dans une zone centrale ;
    b) division essentielle du flux de fluide en deux flux partiels ; et
    c) distribution des deux flux partiels jusqu'à la plaque à tuyères (44) sur les deux côtés de la zone centrale.
EP14793627.2A 2013-08-16 2014-08-13 Unité de traitement au fluide pour des des matériaux étoffes ou cellulosique ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide Active EP3033453B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IN2014/000525 WO2015022705A1 (fr) 2013-08-16 2014-08-13 Unité de traitement au fluide pour des étoffes, du cellulosique et des matériaux similaires, ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide
IN2686MU2013 IN2013MU02686A (fr) 2013-08-16 2014-08-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3033453A1 EP3033453A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
EP3033453B1 true EP3033453B1 (fr) 2019-01-30

Family

ID=51862490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14793627.2A Active EP3033453B1 (fr) 2013-08-16 2014-08-13 Unité de traitement au fluide pour des des matériaux étoffes ou cellulosique ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3033453B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR102017543B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105452561B (fr)
ES (1) ES2725976T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1223134A1 (fr)
IN (1) IN2013MU02686A (fr)
TR (1) TR201904704T4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015022705A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107977482B (zh) * 2017-10-26 2020-12-01 浙江理工大学 一种拉幅热定型机烘箱结构优化方法
CN114383401A (zh) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-22 泰州印染机械有限公司 一种烘燥机用加热装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4586268A (en) * 1982-02-19 1986-05-06 Vepa Aktiengesellschaft Heat treatment tunnel
DE19807511C2 (de) * 1998-02-21 2003-04-10 Monforts Textilmaschinen Gmbh Trocken- und/oder Fixiervorrichtung
KR100470804B1 (ko) * 2001-10-11 2005-02-21 임호권 섬유 원단 후가공장치용 폐열회수장치 및 세척수자동여과장치와 이들을 응용한 배출가스 재처리장치
US6592364B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-07-15 David Zapata Apparatus, method and system for independently controlling airflow in a conveyor oven
CN100408748C (zh) * 2006-01-13 2008-08-06 洪正凯 一种拉幅定形机烘箱
CN201126307Y (zh) * 2007-11-07 2008-10-01 吴培唐 一种高效能精密烘箱
CN201280649Y (zh) * 2008-08-20 2009-07-29 吴铁宏 改进的布匹树脂定型机的节能烘箱

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015022705A4 (fr) 2015-04-30
IN2013MU02686A (fr) 2015-06-19
CN105452561B (zh) 2017-09-22
CN105452561A (zh) 2016-03-30
HK1223134A1 (zh) 2017-07-21
KR20160042908A (ko) 2016-04-20
WO2015022705A1 (fr) 2015-02-19
ES2725976T3 (es) 2019-10-01
KR102017543B1 (ko) 2019-09-04
EP3033453A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
TR201904704T4 (tr) 2019-05-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101229347B1 (ko) 텐터기의 열풍분사노즐 및 이를 이용한 텐터기의 열풍분사장치
KR100289200B1 (ko) 노즐 시스템
US10724794B2 (en) Treatment device and treatment method
US7997003B2 (en) Multistage continuous dryer, especially for plate-shaped products
EP3033453B1 (fr) Unité de traitement au fluide pour des des matériaux étoffes ou cellulosique ainsi que procédé de traitement de fluide
US5915813A (en) Apparatus and method for drying a wet web and modifying the moisture profile thereof
KR100272749B1 (ko) 직물 피륙용 송풍장치
US7401417B2 (en) Method and a device for drying or heat treatment of a web-formed material
US4295284A (en) Dryer range
US3398466A (en) Slot apparatus for high velocity gas treatment of moving webs
KR20000015915A (ko) 블로워 노즐
US20130152421A1 (en) Device and Method for Heat Treating Continuously Conveyed Sheet Materials
EP3143199B1 (fr) Collecteur
US20140352367A1 (en) Garment tunnel finisher with atomized spray and hot air mix
JP6725503B2 (ja) センターツーエンド繊維酸化炉の改良された供給プレナム
CN111448046A (zh) 膜制造装置
US7845197B2 (en) Triple pass tunnel finisher with an articulated spraying function
CN117360070A (zh) 热风可循环的烘箱及其工作方法
JPS6239119Y2 (fr)
CN114536614A (zh) 用于能被引导穿过处理炉的柔性材料幅材的处理设备
CN111886467A (zh) 用于干燥板状材料的干燥装置的喷嘴盒
KR20150117978A (ko) 섬유건조 셋팅기용 열풍 분사구조체

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160215

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180806

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

GRAL Information related to payment of fee for publishing/printing deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR3

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

GRAR Information related to intention to grant a patent recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR71

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20181212

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1093362

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602014040433

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190530

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190430

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190501

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190430

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2725976

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20191001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602014040433

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20191031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: UEP

Ref document number: 1093362

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190130

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190813

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190813

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190813

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190813

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20200828

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20200901

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20200812

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20200820

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20200826

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20140813

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602014040433

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 1093362

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20210813

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210813

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210813

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20221005

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210814