EP3032201B1 - Appareil de réfrigeration et/ou de congélation - Google Patents

Appareil de réfrigeration et/ou de congélation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3032201B1
EP3032201B1 EP15198707.0A EP15198707A EP3032201B1 EP 3032201 B1 EP3032201 B1 EP 3032201B1 EP 15198707 A EP15198707 A EP 15198707A EP 3032201 B1 EP3032201 B1 EP 3032201B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
guide
refrigeration
interior space
stop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15198707.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3032201A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Aumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH
Original Assignee
Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102015015181.9A external-priority patent/DE102015015181A1/de
Application filed by Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH filed Critical Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH
Publication of EP3032201A1 publication Critical patent/EP3032201A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3032201B1 publication Critical patent/EP3032201B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigerator and / or freezer with at least one device body and with at least one cooled interior, which is located in the device body, wherein in the cooled interior there is at least one drawer that can be pulled out of the cooled interior and inserted into it is.
  • the present invention is based on the object of further developing a refrigerator and / or freezer of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that good access to a drawer which is arranged comparatively high is ensured.
  • the refrigerator and / or freezer has at least one guide, by means of which the drawer is guided when it is pulled out and when it is pushed in or out of the cooled interior, the guide being designed such that it extends in the direction of pulling out the drawer , ie rises from the back to the front in the depth direction of the device. Furthermore, at least one support is provided on which the drawer rests when it is pulled out.
  • the design of the guide means that the drawer is raised in its rear area relative to the front area during the pulling-out process when the drawer is pulled out of the cooled interior. This causes the drawer to tilt, i.e. the front of the drawer tilts down, which has the advantage that the accessibility of the drawer is improved compared to an embodiment in which the drawer remains in a horizontal position.
  • the at least one support prevents the drawer from tipping too far down when it is pulled out and thus refrigerated or frozen goods possibly falling out of the drawer.
  • the drawer of the refrigerator and / or freezer according to the invention also has a base, the base being designed such that the base, when the drawer is pushed in, has a smaller distance from the guide in the rear area of the drawer than in the front area of the drawer. Furthermore, a support is provided on which the drawer rests when it is pulled out.
  • the bottom of the drawer When inserted, the bottom of the drawer does not run horizontally, but rises from the front of the drawer to the rear. When pulled out, the drawer is tilted forward and thus its interior is easily accessible to a user.
  • the support is preferably formed by a shelf which is located in the cooled interior and which rests on the drawer or which is arranged below the drawer.
  • a projection is provided which is received in the guide and runs in the guide when the drawer is moved.
  • the guide is arranged on the drawer or also on a part of the device which is not moved with the drawer. If the guide is arranged on the drawer, the projection that runs in the guide is arranged in a stationary manner on a shelf. If the projection is on the drawer, the guide is arranged in a fixed position, ie it does not move with the drawer.
  • the part of the device that is not moved with the drawer is a storage shelf to which the guide or the projection is detachably or non-releasably attached.
  • the guide or the projection can form an integral part of the storage shelf or can also be connected in a suitable manner to the storage shelf.
  • a possible connection technique is that the guide or the projection is fastened to the storage shelf by a plug connection.
  • the guides are arranged in push-on parts that are attached to the side of the shelf.
  • the guide is arranged in a stationary manner and that there is preferably at least one projection on both sides of the drawer which runs in the respective guide.
  • This projection is preferably located in the rear area of the drawer, preferably in the rear third in the depth direction of the drawer and preferably at the very back of the drawer.
  • the projections are preferably projecting outwards and in particular are arranged on the drawer side walls.
  • the projection is preferably arranged in a front area of the inner container or another part that is stationary relative to the drawer and preferably in the third of the inner container, the shelf, etc.
  • the guide is preferably located on the outside on the two opposite side walls of the drawer.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention consists in that the projection or the guide is fastened to the storage shelf by a plug connection. So it is conceivable, for example, on the two opposite sides, i.e. right and left, put on a clip-on part on the shelf, in which the guide or the projection is located.
  • the mentioned shelf forms the support which prevents the drawer from tilting too much when pulled out. It is also conceivable that the support is formed by another part, for example by a part which is arranged on the storage shelf and, for example, is plugged onto it.
  • a part of the inner container can also be considered as a support.
  • the guide can have a stop which is designed such that it prevents the drawer from moving beyond the stop in the pull-out direction. This stop thus prevents the drawer from being accidentally pulled out completely from the cooled interior.
  • the guide is designed as a groove and that the stop is formed by a closed groove end.
  • the guide and / or the stop is designed such that the drawer can be completely removed from the cooled interior.
  • This can be realized, for example, by the guide being open in a partial area, so that the projection, which can be moved relative to the guide, can be removed from the guide and the entire drawer can thus also be removed from the cooled interior.
  • the present invention makes it possible to use the advantages of a drawer and at the same time to avoid major disadvantages with regard to the intervention or the inspection of the contents of the drawer.
  • the drawer with its leading end i.e. with its front end, slowly lowered and at the same time raised with its rear end.
  • a preferred variant of the invention consists in using push-on parts in which the guide is arranged and which are, for example, mounted on a glass plate.
  • an optimal material pairing between guide and drawer can be selected with this version.
  • the guide can also be an integral part of the storage shelf.
  • the guide or the projection running in the guide, is not an integral part of the storage shelf, these are fastened to the storage shelf, for example, by form or force or material connection.
  • Figure 1 shows with the reference numeral 10 a shelf, which can be designed for example in the form of a glass plate but can also have any other material.
  • the shelf can be designed, for example, as a continuous plate or as a grate.
  • parts 20 are attached to the side of the shelf 10, each of which has a groove in which the right and left edge region or edge of the shelf 10 is received.
  • the guide 22 which is designed as a groove, is arranged to rise over a substantial portion of its length, that is to say it rises from the rear to the front.
  • the groove 22 In the foremost end region, which is identified by reference numeral 24, the groove 22 is open at the bottom, so that the drawer can be removed completely.
  • the reference numeral 26 denotes a stop in the form of the groove or guide end. This prevents the drawer from being accidentally removed completely from the guide and thus falling down.
  • the reference numeral 25 denotes an insertion slope which rises towards the rear and which is used to insert the drawer 30.
  • FIG. 2 shows the drawer 30 in a perspective view.
  • the drawer 30 has a receiving space which is delimited by a base, a front, a rear wall and two side walls 32.
  • a protrusion 34 which preferably represents an integral part of the drawer or the drawer side wall 32, extends from these walls 32 to the outside, ie facing away from the interior of the drawer.
  • the projection 34 is received in the guide 22 in the inserted state of the drawer.
  • the projection 24 is located at the rear, ie in the rearmost area of the side walls 32 of the drawer 30.
  • Figure 3 shows the state in which the drawer 30 is fully inserted.
  • the projection 34 lies in the rear end of the groove or stationary guide 22.
  • the drawer 30 is otherwise on the shelf 10, which is preferably designed as a glass plate.
  • Figure 4 shows the state in which the drawer 30 is fully extended. Like this Figure 4 can be seen, in this state the stop 34 is located at the front end region 26 of the groove or guide 22, as a result of which a further movement of the projection 34 is prevented, so that the drawer 30 cannot fall out of the cooled interior.
  • the front end portion 10 ' i.e. the front edge of the shelf 10 forms the support on which the drawer 30 rests, at least in the extended state, so that it does not tip down too far.
  • the guide is an integral part of the inner container. In this case, no special fixation of the leadership is required.
  • the guide is not an integral part of the inner container, it must be ensured that the guide including the glass plate or the storage shelf does not tilt overall when the drawer 30 is aligned Figure 4 in the extended state. It is conceivable for the guide to be secured against tipping by the inner container or an inner container rib 100 or the like.
  • a container rib 100 can secure the guidance from above, ie prevent an upward movement.
  • the guide including the glass plate or the other storage shelf is secured in a recess 110 of the inner container. This results from, for example Figure 5 , This prevents the guide and the floor from moving up or tipping over.
  • the drawer 30 is adjusted according to the state Figure 4 or 5 moved up front. This has the consequence that the projection 34 from the U-shaped groove end 26 or from the stop 26 is moved out and then the projections 34 can be removed from the guide through the downwardly open region 24.
  • the drawer 30 can thus be detached from the guide and removed from the device.
  • Slant identified by reference numeral 25 is reintroduced.
  • the stops 34 are thus pushed upwards along the bevel 25 and then pushed further back into the guide 22, so that the drawer is again received in the guide.
  • a guide can be placed, for example, on the side wall 32 or form an integral part of this side wall 32 of the drawer 30.
  • the protrusion or protrusions are then arranged in a stationary manner and can, for example, form an integral part of the inner container, a storage shelf or another part of the device.
  • the guidance increases from the back to the front.
  • this arrangement of the guide means that when the drawer is pulled out, the rear area thereof is raised, while the front area is tilted downward.
  • the projection is preferably located in a front region of the storage shelf, the inner container or the like.
  • the stop is received in the region of the guide which is directed towards the front of the drawer.
  • Figure 7 shows a further perspective view of the shelf according to Figure 1 , the same elements being provided with the same reference numerals as in Figure 1 ,
  • Out Figure 8 shows an embodiment in which not the guide 22, but the drawer bottom B is inclined relative to the horizontal.
  • the guide 22 runs horizontally.
  • the state shown is the distance between the bottom B and the guide 22 in the rear area of the drawer 30, ie in the left area according to FIG Figure 8 smaller than in the front area of the drawer shown on the right.
  • a projection 34 arranged on the outside of the two drawer sides runs in the guide 22.
  • FIG. 9 is finally a further development of the invention according to the embodiment Figure 1 seen.
  • a bar L is attached to the front, which is provided with rollers R.
  • These rollers are arranged on both sides, ie in front of both of the guides 22.
  • the rollers R are located in the front area of the storage shelf 10 and from the point of view of the user standing in front of the device in front of the attached guides 20. When the drawer is pulled out, it runs on the rollers R. ,
  • the roles can also be provided per side.
  • the roles can be embedded in the bar L, as can be seen from the figure. However, they can also be arranged independently of such a bar.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation avec
    un corps d'appareil,
    un espace intérieur réfrigéré, qui se trouve dans le corps d'appareil,
    un tiroir (30), qui se trouve dans l'espace intérieur réfrigéré et qui peut être sorti hors de l'espace intérieur réfrigéré et peut être inséré par glissement dans celui-ci,
    une coulisse (22), au moyen de laquelle le tiroir (30) est guidé lors de la sortie et de l'insertion par glissement, dans lequel
    la coulisse (22) est réalisée de telle manière que celle-ci monte depuis l'arrière vers l'avant dans la direction de sortie du tiroir (30),
    le tiroir (30) dispose d'un fond, qui présente, dans l'état inséré par glissement du tiroir (30) vers la coulisse (22), dans la zone arrière du tiroir (30), une distance plus petite que dans la zone avant du tiroir (30),
    un support est prévu, sur lequel le tiroir (30) repose dans l'état sorti,
    dans lequel une partie faisant saillie (34) est prévue, qui est logée dans la coulisse (22) et qui est disposée de telle manière qu'elle est déplacée par rapport à la coulisse (22) quand le tiroir (30) est sorti ou inséré par glissement, dans lequel soit la coulisse (22) est disposée au niveau du tiroir (30) et la partie faisant saillie (34) est disposée de manière stationnaire au niveau d'une tablette (10) soit la partie faisant saillie (34) se trouve au niveau du tiroir (30) et la coulisse (22) est disposée de manière stationnaire au niveau d'une tablette (10),
    caractérisé en ce
    que le fond du tiroir (30) monte, dans son état inséré par glissement, vers l'arrière en partant de l'avant de tiroir.
  2. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse (22) ou la partie faisant saillie (34) est fixée par un assemblage par enfichage au niveau de la tablette (10).
  3. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tablette (10) forme le support, ou que le support est disposé au niveau de la tablette (10), et/ou que la coulisse (22) est maintenue par complémentarité de forme au niveau du contenant intérieur, qui délimite l'espace intérieur réfrigéré.
  4. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse (22) présente une butée (26), qui est réalisée de telle manière qu'elle empêche le déplacement du tiroir (30) au-delà de la butée (26), et/ou qu'une roulette (R) est disposée dans la zone avant de la voie de sortie du tiroir (30).
  5. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse (22) est réalisée sous la forme d'une rainure (22), et que la butée (26) est formée par l'extrémité de rainure (26).
  6. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse (22) et/ou la butée (26) sont réalisées de telle manière que le tiroir (30) peut être retiré en totalité de l'espace intérieur réfrigéré.
EP15198707.0A 2014-12-09 2015-12-09 Appareil de réfrigeration et/ou de congélation Active EP3032201B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014018185 2014-12-09
DE102015015181.9A DE102015015181A1 (de) 2014-12-09 2015-11-20 Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3032201A1 EP3032201A1 (fr) 2016-06-15
EP3032201B1 true EP3032201B1 (fr) 2020-02-05

Family

ID=54843751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15198707.0A Active EP3032201B1 (fr) 2014-12-09 2015-12-09 Appareil de réfrigeration et/ou de congélation

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP3032201B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016221940A1 (de) * 2016-11-09 2018-05-09 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltsgerätevorrichtung
DE102021122839A1 (de) 2021-04-28 2022-11-03 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3722975A (en) * 1972-01-03 1973-03-27 Rubbermaid Inc Tilt-open drawer construction
US3975071A (en) * 1974-10-22 1976-08-17 Supreme Equipment & Systems Corporation File cabinet construction
JP2010038499A (ja) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 Hitachi Appliances Inc 冷蔵庫

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4030387B2 (ja) * 2002-08-26 2008-01-09 三洋電機株式会社 貯蔵庫
EP1749793A1 (fr) * 2005-08-03 2007-02-07 Rainer Busch Distributeur de boisson pour récipients de type bag-in-box
KR101233200B1 (ko) * 2006-04-14 2013-02-15 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고용 수납박스 출납구조
EP2629034A1 (fr) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-21 Indesit Company S.p.A. Appareil frigorifique pour produits alimentaires

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3722975A (en) * 1972-01-03 1973-03-27 Rubbermaid Inc Tilt-open drawer construction
US3975071A (en) * 1974-10-22 1976-08-17 Supreme Equipment & Systems Corporation File cabinet construction
JP2010038499A (ja) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 Hitachi Appliances Inc 冷蔵庫

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3032201A1 (fr) 2016-06-15

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