EP3029222B1 - Abri pour bassin d'agrément - Google Patents

Abri pour bassin d'agrément Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3029222B1
EP3029222B1 EP15003469.2A EP15003469A EP3029222B1 EP 3029222 B1 EP3029222 B1 EP 3029222B1 EP 15003469 A EP15003469 A EP 15003469A EP 3029222 B1 EP3029222 B1 EP 3029222B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
roof
support
roof element
preformed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP15003469.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3029222A1 (fr
Inventor
Frédéric Wystup
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Abrisud SAS
Original Assignee
Abrisud SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abrisud SAS filed Critical Abrisud SAS
Publication of EP3029222A1 publication Critical patent/EP3029222A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3029222B1 publication Critical patent/EP3029222B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E04H4/08Coverings consisting of rigid elements, e.g. coverings composed of separate or connected elements
    • E04H4/086Sliding covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/14Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings
    • E04H3/16Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming
    • E04H3/165Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming having movable parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of shelters for pleasure pools and in particular adaptations for folding and deploying said shelters in the best conditions.
  • These shelters often include roof elements movable in translation above the basin. This movement allows the release of the basin for access purposes and allows the storage of said roof elements at one end of the basin. It can for example be implemented on sliding shelters, semi-sliding, telescopic, motorized or not, etc ...
  • the fixing solution proposed by the applicant in the document FR 2999215 requires a very good trajectory as well as a perfect final positioning. Otherwise, the erectile rod does not engage in the retaining module associated with the roof element.
  • the implementation described is not applicable to a non-telescopic configuration. Indeed, while in a nesting configuration the roof elements each have their own path of displacement, it is not the same for other configurations such as that illustrated in the document EP1687499 where the roof elements are identical. Each roof element then follows the same path of movement whether for a deployment run or for a fall race. The end of travel for a roof element may then be only an intermediate position for another roof element.
  • the applicant has therefore conducted research that led to the design and construction of a pool enclosure including means for correcting the trajectory, fixing the ground, setting motorization and stiffening of the structure to solve the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • This feature is particularly advantageous in that it makes it possible to make the position of the contact surface dependent on the position of the wheel which can vary according to the variations of the surface on which it moves. Taking these variations into account as close as possible to the contact surface for guiding purposes will optimize said guidance and therefore the displacement of the various roof elements.
  • the supports are positioned on the roof elements so that their contact surfaces are facing the guide surfaces and serve in the event of heavy load on the fastener roof panel.
  • the surfaces facing each other serve as mechanical stops in case, for example, of accumulation of snow on the roof.
  • the fixed guide surface preformed in the sole is oriented towards the inside of the basin and the preformed movable contact surface on the support is oriented outwards.
  • the invention proposes that it is the pivoting support of roulette.
  • the axis of pivoting of the support is, according to another characteristic, disposed behind the axis of pivoting of the roller with respect to the direction of deployment of the roller. 'shelter.
  • said support supports two wheels and its axis of rotation is disposed between the two wheels supported.
  • each rim profile accommodates two supports.
  • the guide and support means are thus multiplied by two compared to a conventional configuration. This support or these supports can be housed in the rim profile.
  • the presence of this support and the doubling of the rolling means also make it possible to optimize the stacking of the roof elements when the shelter is in the folded position. Indeed, when the roof elements are stacked rollers of the upper roof element come to rest on the upper surface of the lower roof element.
  • the rim profile of the roof element comprises on its upper face a centering projection on either side of which are positioned the two wheels of each support of the roof element is positioning on it.
  • the support is preformed on its lower part between the two rollers so as to have a notch cooperating with said centering projection.
  • This notch is according to a preferred embodiment, made in the contact surface.
  • This projection is further prepositioned with respect to the lifting cam conventionally equipping the rim of the roof element to facilitate assembly.
  • This succession of raising / sliding / retraction concluded by a final restraint corresponds to the displacements of the retaining rod when the shelter is not trundle and all the elements of roof has the same dimension and therefore the same path of rolling for the castors. It is made possible only by the improvement of the displacement of the roof elements.
  • Said retaining rod advantageously comprises a retaining head and a pivot shaft relative to said sole in which it retracts and is equipped to be magnetically raised during the passage of the movable retention module.
  • said flanges are disposed on either side of the pool and operate in pairs arranged parallel to the path of movement of the roof elements.
  • Four flanges are therefore mobilized for each roof element which comprise four retaining modules and four caster supports (two in each flange).
  • Such a configuration solves the problems due to the expansion of the roof element both for situations tending to separate the two side edges of the roof element as for those tending to bring them closer together.
  • the implementation of two bearing surfaces ensures that the lateral positioning of the rim of the roof element is inscribed in the tolerance regardless of the direction of the lateral deformation. The correct positioning necessary for the implementation of a magnetic retaining device such as that described above is therefore guaranteed.
  • the shelter is formed of flat roof elements.
  • the guide surface preformed in said guide flanges is a vertical surface parallel to the axis of displacement, constituted by a longitudinal edge of said flange and flaring at both ends. Flaring at both ends ensures path correction in both directions of movement of the roof element.
  • the Applicant has found that the improvement in the movement and positioning of the roof elements also depends on the rigidity of the latter. Also, the applicant has conducted research to stiffen the structure on the one hand by improving the framing of the roof panel and on the other hand by improving the connection between the transverse profiles and flanges.
  • the flange profile has a horizontal longitudinal rabbet of reception of the edge of the roof panel, the upper edge being dimensioned so as to propose a covering greater than that proposed by the lower edge of the rabbet .
  • This additional overlap improves panel retention contributing not only to better rigidity of the roof element but also to better panel retention in high winds.
  • a seal is interposed between said upper covering and the rim of the roof panel.
  • the transverse profiles and the flange profiles are connected by connection modules forming brackets and preformed faces adopting projections being introduced into said profiles, a cap covering the angle thus formed.
  • This connection by using a bracket partially introducing into the sections to be joined provides greater rigidity than that proposed by the previous connection which was satisfied with a screw directly passing through a first section and cooperating with a profiled alveovis formed in the second profile.
  • the pool enclosure referenced A as a whole provides coverage of the referenced basin B bordered by a lip M.
  • This shelter A adopts a flat configuration and is formed of three roof elements 100a, 100b, 100c identical, movable in translation along the double-arrow F1 along a longitudinal horizontal axis, and which pass from a stacked position at the end of the basin B illustrated by the drawing of the figure 1 to a deployed position of basin B cover illustrated by the drawing of the figure 3 .
  • the roof elements 100a, 100b, 100c perform the same movement in the opposite direction ending in the stacked position illustrated by the drawing of the figure 1 .
  • the movement of the roof elements 100a, 100b, 100c of the shelter A for translation purposes above the basin B along the double arrow F1 and for stacking or unstacking purposes according to the double arrow F2 , is performed by a same motorized module 200 comprising two housings 210 and 220 disposed on either side of a storage surface located at one end of the basin B. These housings contain the motors, the electronics and the kinematics necessary for the setting in movement. Said engines are powered by mains electricity or by means of energy stored in batteries housed in said housings 210 and 220 and powered by a solar panel (not shown).
  • the roof elements 100a, 100b and 100c follow the same path and cooperate with soles 300 positioned on said path for path correction and fixing to the ground once the roof elements 100a, 100b, 100c arrived at the end of the race.
  • four flanges 300 participate in the fixing of each roof element.
  • the soles 300 are arranged longitudinally on either side of the basin B and on a line parallel to the lip M. They are associated with a pair of rails 212 and 213 at the start of the deployment stroke at the output of the motorized module 200. As illustrated on the drawing of the figure 2 , the soles 300 are no longer visible once the roof elements 100a, 100b, 100c are at the end of the closing stroke.
  • the roof element 100a comprises aluminum profiles forming a structure supporting a roof panel P cellular polycarbonate. More specifically, the structure comprises two transverse profiles 110 and 120 whose ends are connected by longitudinal flange profiles 130 and 140. Cross members 150 also brace the two transverse profiles 110 and 120. The edge profiles 130 and 140 rest on the ground and move on the latter by means of wheels (which do not appear in the drawing of the figure 4 due to their positioning in the lower part) equipping said flanges 130 and 140.
  • the edge profiles 130 and 140 are illustrated in greater detail in the drawing of the figure 4 taking as an example the profile 130.
  • This profile 130 of substantially rectangular section accommodates on its internal lateral face 131 two housings 400 each containing a pivoting support 410 for two wheels 420 (cf. figure 5 ). Said profile 130 also comprises on its upper face 132, two projections 500 disposed at the vertical plane of symmetry of the housings 400 and each connected to cams 600 serving to support the lifting means of the motorized module 200.
  • the casing 400 is a container made of molded plastic screwing itself to the outer surface of the inner face 131 of the rim profile 130.
  • This container is open on its bottom wall and on its wall coming into contact with said flange profile.
  • This last perforated wall comprises a peripheral projection equipped with eyelets 401 for implementing said fixing by screwing.
  • the inner face of the vertical wall coming opposite the perforated wall comprises three horizontal projections with which said support 410 cooperates, namely a central cylindrical projection 402 with an axis parallel to that of the rollers 420 and two lateral parallel projections 403. and 404 disposed in the same horizontal plane on either side of said central projection 402 and in the same distance.
  • Said support 410 is a plate made of molded plastic preformed with a central bore 411 coming to engage the central projection 402 for pivoting purposes along the double arrow F3.
  • the support 410 is preformed with two housings to accommodate two rollers 420 and being pierced with two other bores 412 and 413 receiving the shafts of said rollers 420 arranged parallel to the axis of rotation of the support 410.
  • the support is further preformed at its two ends with two oblong windows 414 and 415 in which the lateral parallel projections 403 and 404 engage.
  • the angular movement of the support 410 along the double arrow F3 is limited. to the length of the windows 414 and 415 which abut against the projections 403 and 404.
  • a spring 430 interposed between the upper face of the housing 400 and the upper surface of the support 410 maintains in the same angular position said support 410, when the latter is no longer in contact with the ground.
  • This feature will facilitate the stacking operation by maintaining an open-angle bracket position for the raised roof element facilitating insertion from beneath the next roof element.
  • the surface 416 which is a vertical downward protrusion from the support 410 is beveled horizontally at both ends thus avoiding abutting the projection 500 during said insertion.
  • said support 410 is preformed on its lower part with a projection forming a contact surface 416 oriented towards the outside of the shelter coming into contact with said guiding flanges 300.
  • This contact surface 416 proposes a vertical support plane parallel to the longitudinal longitudinal axis of the translation, over a length extending beyond the center distance of the rollers 420. This contact surface flares at its two ends. It is further preformed at its median portion of a notch 417 which cooperates with the projection 500 on the upper surface 132 of the rim profile of the roof element disposed below in stacked position.
  • the contact surface 416 cooperates with the preformed guide surface 310 in the soleplate 300, as illustrated by the drawing of FIG. figure 6 .
  • the soleplate 300 illustrated is an elongated flat piece of substantially rectangular shape, one of the long sides forms the guide surface 310.
  • This guide surface 310 is oriented towards the inside of the shelter and has a vertical plane parallel to the axis. longitudinal horizontal displacement of the roof elements. It is flared at its two ends as the contact surface 416 with which it comes vis-à-vis so as to allow the correction of the trajectory of the roof element as shown in the drawing of the figure 7 .
  • This position is also that corresponding to a limit switch. It then understands the role of fixing or mechanical retaining stop of the invention independently of the liftable mounting module. Indeed, a large stress exerted on the roof panel (snow accumulation for example) will tend to bring the contact surface into contact with the guide surface. To do this, the contact surface 416 is oriented towards the outside of the basin while the fixed guide surface 310 is oriented towards the inside of the basin.
  • the sole 300 is pierced with a plurality of holes to allow the passage of screws necessary for its attachment to the ground.
  • the rollers 420 roll on the surface on which the sole is fixed and make it possible, thanks to the articulation proposed by the support, to make the surface of the contact 416 follow all the defects of the displacement surface and thus to guarantee the correct positioning of the roofing element or the contact between the guide surface 310 and said contact surface 416 for trajectory correction or positioning purposes.
  • said soleplate 300 accommodates a retractable retaining rod 320 which rises when the roof element passes and cooperates with a retaining module 700 inserted into the flange profile 130.
  • This retaining rod 320 adopts the shape of a T whose base 321 is articulated to the sole 300 along a horizontal axis perpendicular to the longitudinal horizontal axis of displacement of the roof element.
  • the branches of the T of the free end 322 extend in the same plane as that of the axis of rotation of the rod.
  • the retaining rod passes from a retracted position illustrated by the drawings of the figures 6 and 8a in a raised position illustrated by the drawing of the figure 8d .
  • the sole 300 is preformed with a recess 330 corresponding to the profile of the retaining rod 320 so that in the retracted position, the latter does not protrude from the sole 300.
  • the rod 320 rises, is introduced into the retaining modules 700, then retracts for each retaining module 700 passing above. It does not retract when engaged in the module, when the roof element is stopped that is to say when it has reached the end of the desired course.
  • Each edge profile comprises two retaining modules 700.
  • the lifting of the rods is obtained by means of magnets 323, 710 equipping said rods and said holding modules 700.
  • the magnet 323 of the rod is disposed in the body of the rod between its two ends 321 and 322.
  • the magnet 710 of the holding module is arranged on its front part in the direction of deployment.
  • the retaining module 700 has an internal displacement path 720 having two ends, a first of which serves as an entry point to the free end 322 of the retaining rod 320 then raised and whose other end serves as exit point at said free end 322 of the retaining rod 320 retracting.
  • the displacement path 720 comprises a median plane zone 721 disposed between two ramps 722 and 723.
  • the first ramp 722 allows the raised rod 320 to continue its lifting and to come to the height of the central zone 721.
  • the second ramp 723 allows the rod 320 to gradually lower to retract into the sole 300.
  • the end 322 of the rod 320 remains at this median zone 721 to ensure retention. If the roof element is in the intermediate position, the stroke symbolized by the arrow F4 is continued without interruption so that the end 322 is found in the descending ramp 723 output and is released from the holding module 700 until retracting as illustrated on the drawing of the figure 8e . For this retraction, the stem is driven by its own weight down. In addition, during the movement of the roof element, a stop 730 associated with the module 700 possibly comes into contact with the retaining rod 320 to ensure its retracted position in its housing formed in the soleplate 300.
  • This lifting / retraction is carried out for each holding module 700 passing above the soleplate 300 during the deployment course of the shelter until the roof elements have reached the end of the race where then immobilizing, they keep the retaining rods 320 at the middle zone 721 of the retaining modules 700 for fixing purposes.
  • the rods 320 remain in the retracted position after their first retraction.
  • the flange profile 130 has a horizontal longitudinal rabbet 133 for receiving the edge of the roof panel, the upper edge 134 being dimensioned so as to provide an overlap greater than the bearing surface provided by the lower edge 135 of the rabbet 133
  • This configuration provides a greater coverage avoids the disengagement of the edge of the panel P out of the edge profiles and provides a better hold of the latter and therefore greater rigidity of the roof element.
  • a seal 136 is interposed between said upper cover 134 and the edge of the roof panel P.
  • the ends of the profiles 130 and 110 are not assembled by direct screwing into alveovis but through an added part, namely a bracket 800.
  • This bracket 800 is advantageously preformed to present projections 810 and 820 being introduced in said profiles 130 and 110 while allowing the bracket to bear at the end.
  • the bracket 800 is then screwed onto said profiles.
  • a plug 830 covers the angle thus formed and is preformed to achieve continuity of different volumes of the two assembled sections.
  • Figures 12a, 12b and 13 illustrate another embodiment of a sole 300 'and an optimized connection between the rim of the roof element 100a' and said sole 300 'to better take into account the expansion phenomena that may vary the position of the flange of the roof element according to the double arrow F5.
  • said sole 300 ' is preformed to have two parallel guide surfaces with which cooperate the rim of the roof element 100a'.
  • the pivoting support 410 'of wheel 420' is preformed with a bearing surface 416 'cooperating with the guide surface 320'.
  • the rim of the roof element 100a ' is further provided with a projection 740' integral with the rim of the roof element, projection 740 'which cooperates with the other guide surface 310'. As illustrated, said projection is positioned and attached to the holding module 700 'preformed for this purpose.
  • the support rollers of the roof elements do not participate in guiding.
  • the tip preformation 330 'and 340' makes it possible to constitute a guide v correcting if necessary the stroke of the roof elements both in a deployment stroke and in the opposite direction for an opening stroke by cooperating with the mobile support 410 'on the one hand and the projection 740' on the other.
  • the device comprises special caps (not shown) which cap the screw heads interposed between the screw head and the sole 300 'and being preformed for this purpose, to change the position of the sole 300' by taking a different angular position. This possibility of adjustment after screwing ensures the proper positioning of the flanges 300 'in a relatively short time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
EP15003469.2A 2014-12-05 2015-12-04 Abri pour bassin d'agrément Not-in-force EP3029222B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1461975A FR3029551A1 (fr) 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Abri pour bassin d’agrement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3029222A1 EP3029222A1 (fr) 2016-06-08
EP3029222B1 true EP3029222B1 (fr) 2018-04-25

Family

ID=52469141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15003469.2A Not-in-force EP3029222B1 (fr) 2014-12-05 2015-12-04 Abri pour bassin d'agrément

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3029222B1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2680619T3 (pt)
FR (1) FR3029551A1 (pt)
PT (1) PT3029222T (pt)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3056617A1 (fr) * 2016-09-29 2018-03-30 Diblue Terrasse comportant au moins deux modules superposables

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2862687B1 (fr) 2003-11-26 2006-01-13 Abrisud Sccotm Chapus Dispositif permettant de decouvrir et/ou de couvrir l'ouverture d'un bassin de piscine a partir d'abris bas du type elements de toiture juxtaposes
FR2930577B1 (fr) * 2008-04-25 2012-05-25 Abrisud Dispositif de retenue et de guidage d'un module de toiture d'un abri de piscine.
FR2939466B1 (fr) * 2008-12-04 2010-12-24 Abrisud Dispositif de couverture pour bassin
FR2999215B1 (fr) * 2012-12-07 2015-01-09 Abrisud Dispositif de fixation au sol des elements de toiture d’un abri pour bassin d’agrement et abri adapte
FR3000759B1 (fr) * 2013-01-08 2015-02-13 Charles Chapus Dispositif de levage pour element de toiture d'un abri pour bassin

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3029222T (pt) 2018-07-27
EP3029222A1 (fr) 2016-06-08
FR3029551A1 (fr) 2016-06-10
ES2680619T3 (es) 2018-09-10

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