EP3025804B1 - Appareil de traitement de corps métalliques - Google Patents

Appareil de traitement de corps métalliques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3025804B1
EP3025804B1 EP15196115.8A EP15196115A EP3025804B1 EP 3025804 B1 EP3025804 B1 EP 3025804B1 EP 15196115 A EP15196115 A EP 15196115A EP 3025804 B1 EP3025804 B1 EP 3025804B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
longitudinal
front table
supporting
rotation axis
extended
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15196115.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3025804A1 (fr
Inventor
Carlo LARGHI
Carlo Pisoni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SPL Soluzioni Srl
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SPL Soluzioni Srl
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Publication date
Application filed by SPL Soluzioni Srl filed Critical SPL Soluzioni Srl
Publication of EP3025804A1 publication Critical patent/EP3025804A1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/14—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by turning devices, e.g. turn-tables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for working metallic bodies, such as for example cylindrical metallic containers for spray cans or aerosol cans, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Apparatuses are known for working containers, typically made of aluminum or steel and constituted by blanks having a cylindrical cross-section, obtained by extrusion or drawing and provided, at a longitudinal end, with a bottom wall and, at the opposite end, with a free edge on which a tapering operation is to be performed in order to obtain usually a mouth on which for example a thread adapted to be associated with a plug for closing the container or a rim is provided.
  • these apparatuses are constituted by a supporting frame for a carousel that can rotate intermittently about a main rotation axis and forms, at its peripheral region, a plurality of supporting seats for the respective metallic bodies to be worked, which are fed to the carousel by means of a feeder.
  • the apparatus comprises a front table which is parallel to the carousel and faces it, and can move with an alternating translational motion along a direction that is substantially parallel to the main axis of rotation of the carousel.
  • the front table supports a plurality of working stations, which are intended to engage sequentially the metallic bodies supported by the carousel.
  • the apparatus is provided with a motor, which is connected, by way of kinematic connection means that comprise, among others, a rod-and-crank assembly, both to an elongated element, which supports the front table for the movement of said front table with an alternating motion, and to the carousel in order to allow its intermittent rotation about the main rotation axis.
  • kinematic connection means that comprise, among others, a rod-and-crank assembly, both to an elongated element, which supports the front table for the movement of said front table with an alternating motion, and to the carousel in order to allow its intermittent rotation about the main rotation axis.
  • the supporting frame is provided with a footing that supports the elongated element in a cantilever arrangement.
  • This embodiment does not always ensure sufficient rigidity to the apparatus and in many cases forces the provision of expensive technical solutions to ensure correct relative motion between the supporting frame and the elongated element.
  • the supporting frame comprises two lateral uprights, which are arranged on opposite sides with respect to the front table and are adapted to support slidingly the elongated element.
  • FR2912332 discloses a machine for shaping the side wall of a metal container, such as a can for an aerosol spray can or a bottle, comprising
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the problems and obviate the drawbacks described above, by providing an apparatus for working metallic bodies by plastic deformation that is extremely reliable in use.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for working metallic bodies by plastic deformation that has a competitive production cost, so as to make its use advantageous also from the economic standpoint.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, for working metallic bodies by plastic deformation.
  • the apparatus 1 comprises a supporting frame 2 for a carousel 3 that can rotate intermittently about a main rotation axis 100.
  • the carousel 3 forms a plurality of supporting seats 3a for respective metallic bodies to be worked, which are fed to the carousel 3 by means of a feeder 20.
  • the worked parts are unloaded from the carousel 3 by means of an unloading device 21.
  • the supporting seats 3a are arranged substantially at the peripheral region of the carousel 3 and are mutually angularly spaced evenly about the main rotation axis 100.
  • the apparatus 1 comprises further a front table 5, which can move with an alternating translational motion along a direction that is substantially parallel to the main rotation axis 100 of the carousel 3, as indicated by the arrow 101.
  • the front table 5 supports a plurality of working stations, which are intended to engage sequentially the metallic bodies supported by the carousel 3.
  • the front table 5 is moved with an alternating translational motion and the carousel 3 is moved intermittently about the main rotation axis 100.
  • the front table 5 is supported by a longitudinal element 6 that is extended substantially parallel to the main rotation axis 100.
  • the supporting frame 2 comprises a first lateral supporting element and at least one second lateral supporting element 8, 9 for the longitudinal element 6, which are arranged on opposite sides with respect to the front table 5.
  • the supporting frame 2 comprises at least two guiding elements 10, which are angularly spaced between each supporting element 8, 9 and the longitudinal element 6.
  • the at least two guiding elements 10 are mutually angularly spaced about the rotation axis 100.
  • the supporting frame 2 has at least three guiding elements 10, which are angularly mutually spaced between each supporting element 8, 9 and the longitudinal element 6.
  • the supporting frame is provided with four guiding elements 10, which are angularly mutually spaced (by 90° about the longitudinal axis of the longitudinal element 6) and are arranged between each supporting element 8, 9 and the longitudinal element 6.
  • the supporting elements 8, 9 conveniently comprise a central element 9 that is arranged proximate to a rod-and-crank assembly 12 that is connected kinematically to the longitudinal element 6 and is intended for its movement, and an end element 8.
  • the guiding elements 10 comprise at least one first longitudinal guiding portion 10a, which is integral with the longitudinal element 6, and such first longitudinal guiding portion 10a can be engaged slidingly by a respective first longitudinal seat 10b defined on the respective supporting element 8, 9.
  • the longitudinal seat 10b preferably comprises a slider, preferably of the ball or roller type.
  • the apparatus 1 comprises means for adjusting the position of the front table 5 along the extension of the longitudinal element 6.
  • the adjustment means comprise at least one adjustment guide 11 that is extended between the longitudinal element 6 and the front table 5 and is extended substantially parallel to the rotation axis 100.
  • the apparatus comprises at least two adjustment guides 11 which are angularly spaced and are extended between the longitudinal elements 6 and the front table 5.
  • the apparatus is provided with at least three adjustment guides which are angularly mutually spaced and are extended between the longitudinal element 6 and the front table 5.
  • the apparatus is provided with four adjustment guides 11, which are angularly mutually spaced (by 90° about the longitudinal axis of the longitudinal element 6) and are arranged between the longitudinal element 6 and the front table 5.
  • the adjustment guide 11 comprises at least one second longitudinal guiding portion 12a that is integral with the longitudinal element 6 and can engage slidingly in a respective second longitudinal seat 12b defined on the front table 5.
  • Such longitudinal seat 10b also is constituted preferably by a slider, preferably of the ball or roller type.
  • first guiding portion 10a and the second guiding portion 12a are defined on an elongated element that is extended parallel to the rotation axis 100.
  • the supporting elements 8, 9 comprise a respective first and second upright elements.
  • first and second upright elements are mutually connected by at least one longitudinal connecting body.
  • the longitudinal connecting body comprises a connecting crossmember.
  • the dimensions may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif (1) pour façonner des corps métalliques par déformation plastique, comportant une structure de support (2) pour un carrousel (3) qui peut tourner par intermittence autour d'un axe de rotation principal (100) et définit une pluralité de logements de support (3a) pour des corps métalliques respectifs à façonner (4), lesquels sont acheminés jusqu'audit carrousel (3) à l'aide d'un chargeur, une table avant (5) mobile avec un mouvement de déplacement alterné dans une direction sensiblement parallèle audit axe de rotation principal (100) dudit carrousel (3) étant présente, ladite table avant (5) supportant une pluralité de postes de façonnage (5a) destinés à venir successivement au contact des corps métalliques (4) supportés par ledit carrousel (3), ladite table avant étant supportée par un élément longitudinal (6) qui s'étend sensiblement parallèlement audit axe de rotation principal (100), ladite structure de support (2) comprenant un premier élément de support latéral et au moins un deuxième élément de support latéral (8, 9) pour ledit élément longitudinal (6) qui sont disposés de part et d'autre de ladite table avant (5), entre ledit premier élément de support et ledit deuxième élément de support (8, 9) et ledit élément longitudinal (6) se trouvant au moins un élément de guidage respectif (10) qui s'étend sensiblement parallèlement audit axe de rotation (100), le dispositif comportant au moins deux dits éléments de guidage (10) espacés obliquement entre chaque élément de support (8, 9) et ledit élément longitudinal (6), lesdits éléments de guidage (10) comprenant au moins une première partie de guidage longitudinale (10a) qui fait corps avec ledit élément longitudinal (6) et peut venir par coulissement au contact d'un premier logement longitudinal respectif (10b) défini sur l'élément de support respectif (8, 9), le dispositif comportant en outre des moyens pour régler la position de ladite table avant (5) tout le long dudit élément longitudinal (6), lesdits moyens de réglage comprenant au moins un guide de réglage (11) qui s'étend entre ledit élément longitudinal (6) et ladite table avant (5) qui s'étend sensiblement parallèlement audit axe de rotation (100), le dispositif étant caractérisé en ce qu'il
    comporte au moins deux dits guides de réglage (11) qui sont espacés obliquement et s'étendent entre ledit élément longitudinal (6) et ladite table avant (5), lesdits guides de réglage (11) comprenant au moins une deuxième partie de guidage longitudinale (12a) qui fait corps avec ledit élément longitudinal (6) qui peut s'engager par coulissement dans un second logement longitudinal respectif (12b) défini sur la table avant (5).
  2. Dispositif (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte quatre éléments de guidage (10) espacés obliquement les uns des autres entre chaque dit élément de support (8, 9) et ledit élément longitudinal (6).
  3. Dispositif (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des moyens pour le déplacement de ladite table avant (5) le long dudit guide de réglage (11) et des moyens pour immobiliser ladite table avant (5) le long dudit guide de réglage (11).
  4. Dispositif (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte quatre guides de réglage (11) qui sont espacés obliquement les uns des autres et s'étendent entre ledit élément longitudinal (6) et ladite table avant (5).
  5. Dispositif (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite première partie de guidage et ladite deuxième partie de guidage sont définies sur un corps allongé qui s'étend parallèlement audit axe de rotation (100).
  6. Dispositif (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce lesdits éléments de support (8, 9) comprennent des premier et second éléments verticaux respectifs.
  7. Dispositif (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits premier et second éléments verticaux sont reliés l'un à l'autre par au moins un corps de liaison longitudinal.
  8. Dispositif (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit/lesdits corps de liaison longitudinal/aux comprend/comprennent un élément de liaison transversal.
EP15196115.8A 2014-11-25 2015-11-24 Appareil de traitement de corps métalliques Active EP3025804B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVR20140289 2014-11-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3025804A1 EP3025804A1 (fr) 2016-06-01
EP3025804B1 true EP3025804B1 (fr) 2018-06-27

Family

ID=52444602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15196115.8A Active EP3025804B1 (fr) 2014-11-25 2015-11-24 Appareil de traitement de corps métalliques

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EP (1) EP3025804B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2912332B1 (fr) * 2007-02-13 2009-05-08 Aerocan France Machine compacte de conification des boitiers metalliques pour distributeurs aerosols et aquivalents
DE102010061248B4 (de) * 2010-12-15 2013-05-23 Schuler Pressen Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Umformen von hohlzylindrischen Körpern

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

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