EP3009389B2 - Method for setting parameters of a lift assembly and lift assembly comprising a user interface for parameterization - Google Patents
Method for setting parameters of a lift assembly and lift assembly comprising a user interface for parameterization Download PDFInfo
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- EP3009389B2 EP3009389B2 EP15189890.5A EP15189890A EP3009389B2 EP 3009389 B2 EP3009389 B2 EP 3009389B2 EP 15189890 A EP15189890 A EP 15189890A EP 3009389 B2 EP3009389 B2 EP 3009389B2
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- elevator system
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0025—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for maintenance or repair
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for parameterizing an elevator installation, information being displayed and entered via a user interface that is connected to a controller of the elevator installation in order to set a desired function of the elevator installation. Furthermore, the invention relates to an elevator system with a controller and a mobile part with a user interface for entering information for parameterizing the elevator system.
- Elevator installations which have one or more elevator cars are known from the prior art. Elevator systems serve the purpose of transporting people and/or loads in a building from a stop on one floor to another stop on another floor. In order to make this technically possible, the elevator system has a large number of technical components such as the drive, elevator car, car doors and landing doors. In order to enable the interaction of all technical components, the elevator system also has a controller.
- a fitter In order to achieve a desired operating behavior of the elevator system (functions such as approaching the floors), a fitter must parameterize the elevator system. Parameterization means that the fitter sets the desired function of the technical components of the elevator system. For example, the functioning of the positioning system must be set so that the stops are approached flush.
- a fitter is to be understood here as meaning any type of person who makes adjustments to the elevator system and not only operates it for the purpose of transportation. This can be, for example, a system installer, a controller installer or a service technician.
- the controller has a user interface.
- a user interface is to be understood as meaning any input/output means, such as a screen with a keyboard or a touchscreen. Information is then displayed on this user interface and entered by the fitter in order to set a desired function of the elevator system. Information is to be understood as meaning any type of values that describe or influence the behavior of the elevator system (e.g. number of floors traveled to, legal regulations that must be observed, etc.).
- the technical components are parameterized according to the state of the art according to the technical structure of the elevator system. For example, the exact function of the drive or the doors is set.
- the fitter For cross-component tasks, such as optimizing the energy consumption of the entire elevator system, the fitter must therefore independently navigate to a large number of component menus and make settings there. For example, he has to reduce the speed of the elevator car in a drive menu and optimize the standby consumption of the system in another menu in order to implement his actual task of "optimizing the energy consumption of the elevator system".
- the fitter must therefore set the desired function for each individual component in a manufacturer-specific menu structure in order to be able to solve his overall task. He therefore has to navigate through a wide variety of menus and submenus and know the menu structure of the control exactly in order to be able to implement the desired task. Depending on the parameterization task, between five and eight different menus and submenus often come into play, some of which then have to be set in combination with tables. The fitter easily loses orientation and overview during this activity, so that it is difficult for him to optimally implement the desired task. In this respect, fitters contact the manufacturer's hotline relatively frequently to obtain appropriate help, or the elevator system is not ideally parameterized. This can lead to performance or functional losses.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of making it easier for the fitter to set the parameters and thereby achieve optimal functioning of the elevator system more quickly and easily.
- the object is achieved in that a user is guided through the menu structure, broken down from the function to the component, in that the method for parameterizing the elevator system has the following steps: In a first step, possible parameterization tasks of the user are displayed on the user interface.
- a concrete parameterization task is selected.
- a function menu relating to the parameterization task is displayed by the controller, which has input fields for information to be entered and has output fields that display information about the state of the system.
- the information to be entered for the parameterization task is entered in the input fields in the function menu.
- settings can be made to the components of the elevator system, and information about the current status of the system is displayed via the output fields 32a-e and the terminal assignment of the controller without changing the menu.
- the settings made are stored in the controller so that the elevator system then carries out the desired functions during operation.
- the method according to the invention is therefore based on the knowledge that one can completely break away from the previous type of parameterization by no longer working from the technical component to the function, but vice versa, from the function to the component. This means that knowledge of the menu structure is no longer necessary. In this way, the above-described, highly complicated, previous parameterization is made considerably easier for the fitter and optimal functioning of the elevator is thus achieved more quickly and easily.
- a parameterization task means that the fitter should optimize the elevator system, for example, in such a way that it uses as little energy as possible, transports a maximum number of passengers in a minimum of time, or performs the desired function in the event of a fire.
- a function menu for parameterizing the operating behavior of the elevator in fire operation is displayed.
- At least one function menu preferably referred to as a "door table”
- the setting of the door function includes at least one of the following steps: "Select floor”, “Select door side”, “Appropriate door type select”, "Select door coupling”.
- the fitter When parameterizing the elevator system, the fitter must set which doors are to be operated for each floor. This works effectively with this function menu. First, the floor is selected. If the elevator has multiple doors on multiple sides, then the appropriate door side and door type are selected. If several doors are to be opened at the same time (e.g. to allow passage), the door coupling can also be set.
- the display of the user interface can be advantageous for the display of the user interface to use a mobile part that is spatially separate from the elevator and its controller and is wirelessly connected to the controller.
- Such a handset has the advantage that the fitter can move freely in and around the elevator system and is not tied to the position of the controller.
- a type of tablet computer with a touchscreen, for example, or any other input/output device can be used as a handset.
- floor-spanning information is displayed in such a way that it relates to the vertical section of the elevator system, preferably showing several floors. This gives the fitter a good overview.
- the change in the display from floor-overlapping information to floor-related information is preferably triggered by rotating the handset by approximately 90°.
- At least one A "favorites symbol” is displayed and activated in the function menu and this function menu is assigned to a favorites menu as a result. This allows the fitter to put together his personal favorites menu. An even faster parameterization of the elevator system is possible.
- a "help" symbol can be displayed in at least one function menu and for a menu explanation to be called up by activating it.
- a help symbol can make the fitter's work much easier. For example, frequently asked questions can be listed there.
- the fitter gets quick help and at the same time does not have to use the cost-intensive resources of a hotline.
- this prevents the fitter from making the wrong settings, for example because menus or information are unclear to him, but he still makes settings without asking the hotline.
- the psychological hurdle of calling up a menu explanation is significantly lower than calling a hotline. This further improves the quality of the parameterization.
- split screen symbol can be displayed on the user interface and for the user interface to be optically divided into two sub-control units that can be operated independently of one another by activating the symbol.
- This split-screen function offers the advantage that the fitter has two user interfaces that can be operated independently of one another, which gives him even greater flexibility in parameterization.
- the possible parameterization tasks (30, 40) are displayed on the user interface (24), broken down by topic. This makes it easier for the fitter to find the parameterization task he is looking for, especially when there is a large number of parameterization tasks. For example, subject areas such as “Info and diagnosis”, “Settings”, “Give travel commands”, “User”, “Commissioning and testing”, “System optimization” or “Elevator group” should be provided.
- a maximum number of parameterization tasks can be assigned to a minimum number of main topics.
- the main topics mentioned enable an intuitive parameterization of the elevator system, since the fitter who is to carry out a parameterization task can easily and clearly assign this parameterization task to one of the main topics mentioned.
- an elevator system with a controller and a mobile part with a user interface for entering information for parameterizing the elevator system, the elevator system having at least one data memory and one computing unit that are configured in such a way that the method described above can be carried out using a can be executed on the data storage stored data processing program.
- the controller is a computer on whose computing unit runs a data processing program that sends control signals to the technical components of the elevator system as output values. This controls the elevator components in the desired way (e.g. frequency converters, doors, signals). In addition, the controller receives signals from sensors in the elevator system (e.g. light barrier).
- the desired function of the elevator system is only achieved through the interaction of control, actuators (e.g. motor) and sensors (e.g. light barrier).
- the user interface can be any input and output device, for example a touch screen or a screen with a keyboard.
- the user interface can be connected to the controller of the elevator system via a cable or wireless connection, with the processing unit of the controller acting as a web server and the user interface as a web interface using a standard browser on a control unit, preferably a mobile unit so that the parameterization procedure can be carried out.
- Such a structure has the advantage that any technical device on which a standard browser is running can be used as the control panel.
- any technical device on which a standard browser is running can be used as the control panel.
- the fitter can also move freely in and around the elevator system and, for example, check directly at specific locations parallel to the parameterization on the control panel whether the technical components are then actually executing the set tasks.
- an elevator system 1 with an elevator controller 2 is shown. 1 is only intended to provide an overview that shows that a large number of technical components such as storey doors, elevator car doors, elevator car, drive, etc. are controlled by the elevator system controller 2 .
- the elevator controller 2 shows a detailed view of the elevator control 2 1 , with a connected handset 23 for parameterizing the elevator system 1.
- the elevator controller 2 is wirelessly connected to the handset 23 by means of WLAN 22.
- the controller 21 is connected to the technical components (drive, doors, etc.) of the elevator installation 1 in order to control them.
- the controller 21 is arranged in a control cabinet. However, it can also be installed at any other suitable location in the elevator system.
- the controller 21 is here a computer with a data memory and a processing unit in order to be able to record, store, process and output data.
- the handset 23 is a portable minicomputer, the front of which consists of a touch-sensitive screen (touchscreen) that forms a user interface 24 .
- This touchscreen is used to output and input information from/to the mobile part 23 and then from/to the controller 21 .
- the fitter first activates the user interface 24 of the control panel. Possible parameterization tasks 30 , 40 are then displayed on user interface 24 . In the present case, these are, for example, the "fire operation” 30 parameterization task and the "door table” 40 parameterization task.
- the function menu "Fire operation" 31 is then displayed to him, as is the case, for example, in 4 is shown.
- This function menu has input fields (31a-31d) for information to be entered and output fields (32a-32e) which display information about the status of the elevator system 1. For example, in the input field 31a the standard used to activate the fire operation is entered and, for example, in the output field 32e it is displayed whether a fire detector is connected to the terminal of the controller 21 .
- the fitter can also make settings on the components of the elevator system.
- a fire alarm could be connected to the terminals of the controller 21.
- the installer immediately receives feedback from the controller 21 in the function menu 31, e.g. in the output field 31e, that the fire alarm has been successfully connected.
- the function menu "door table” 41 is also shown.
- the fitter can set the correct function of all doors in the elevator system. To do this, for example, he selects the floor to be set in the input field 41a. He then selects the required door side for this floor in input field 41b. He then selects the desired door type in the input fields 41c - 41e and the required door coupling in the input fields 41f - 41h. The installer repeats the above steps for the remaining floors if necessary. By actuating the "Save and Back" input field 25, the entries are then stored in the control and the function menu 41 is exited again.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Parametrieren einer Aufzugsanlage, wobei über eine Bedienoberfläche, die mit einer Steuerung der Aufzugsanlage in Verbindung steht, Informationen angezeigt und eingegeben werden, um eine gewünschte Funktion der Aufzugsanlage einzustellen. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung eine Aufzugsanlage mit einer Steuerung und einem Mobilteil mit einer Bedienoberfläche zur Eingabe von Informationen zur Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage.The present invention relates to a method for parameterizing an elevator installation, information being displayed and entered via a user interface that is connected to a controller of the elevator installation in order to set a desired function of the elevator installation. Furthermore, the invention relates to an elevator system with a controller and a mobile part with a user interface for entering information for parameterizing the elevator system.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Aufzugsanlagen bekannt, welche über eine oder mehrere Aufzugskabinen verfügen. Aufzugsanlagen dienen dem Zweck Personen und/oder Lasten in einem Gebäude von einer Haltestelle in einer Etage zu einer anderen Haltestelle in einer anderen Etage zu befördern. Um dies technisch zu ermöglichen, verfügt die Aufzugsanlage über eine Vielzahl technischer Komponenten wie Antrieb, Aufzugkabine, Kabinentüren und Etagentüren. Um das Zusammenspiel sämtlicher technischer Komponenten zu ermöglichen, verfügt die Aufzugsanlage zudem über eine Steuerung.Elevator installations which have one or more elevator cars are known from the prior art. Elevator systems serve the purpose of transporting people and/or loads in a building from a stop on one floor to another stop on another floor. In order to make this technically possible, the elevator system has a large number of technical components such as the drive, elevator car, car doors and landing doors. In order to enable the interaction of all technical components, the elevator system also has a controller.
Ein Aufbau einer beispielhaften Aufzugsanlage sowie ein Verfahren zur Steuerung einer solchen Aufzugsanlage sind bereits aus
Um ein gewünschtes Betriebsverhalten der Aufzugsanlage zu erreichen (Funktionen wie z.B. Anfahren der Etagen), muss ein Monteur die Aufzugsanlage parametrieren. Parametrieren bedeutet dabei, dass der Monteur die gewünschte Funktion der technischen Komponenten der Aufzugsanlage einstellt. So muss beispielsweise die Funktionsweise des Positioniersystems eingestellt werden, damit die Haltestellen bündig angefahren werden. Unter einem Monteur soll hierbei jegliche Art an Person verstanden werden, die Einstellungen an der Aufzugsanlage vornimmt und diese nicht nur zum Zwecke der Beförderung bedient. Dies kann beispielsweise ein Anlageninstallateur, ein Steuerungsinstallateur oder ein Servicetechniker sein.In order to achieve a desired operating behavior of the elevator system (functions such as approaching the floors), a fitter must parameterize the elevator system. Parameterization means that the fitter sets the desired function of the technical components of the elevator system. For example, the functioning of the positioning system must be set so that the stops are approached flush. A fitter is to be understood here as meaning any type of person who makes adjustments to the elevator system and not only operates it for the purpose of transportation. This can be, for example, a system installer, a controller installer or a service technician.
Um dem Monteur das Parametrieren der Aufzugsanlage zu ermöglichen, weist die Steuerung eine Bedienoberfläche auf. Unter einer Bedienoberfläche ist dabei jegliches Eingabe-/Ausgabemittel zu verstehen, wie beispielsweise ein Bildschirm mit Tastatur oder ein Touchscreen. Auf dieser Bedienoberfläche werden dann Informationen angezeigt und vom Monteur eingeben, um eine gewünschte Funktion der Aufzugsanlage einzustellen. Unter Informationen sind dabei jegliche Arten an Werten zu verstehen, die das Aufzugsanlagenverhalten beschreiben oder beeinflussen (z.B. Anzahl der angefahrenen Etagen, gesetzliche Vorschriften die einzuhalten sind etc.).In order to enable the fitter to parameterize the elevator system, the controller has a user interface. A user interface is to be understood as meaning any input/output means, such as a screen with a keyboard or a touchscreen. Information is then displayed on this user interface and entered by the fitter in order to set a desired function of the elevator system. Information is to be understood as meaning any type of values that describe or influence the behavior of the elevator system (e.g. number of floors traveled to, legal regulations that must be observed, etc.).
Die Parametrierung der technischen Komponenten erfolgt gemäß dem Stand der Technik entsprechend des technischen Aufbaus der Aufzugsanlage. So wird beispielsweise die genaue Funktion des Antriebs oder der Türen eingestellt. Bei komponentenübergreifenden Aufgaben, wie z.B. der Optimierung des Energieverbrauchs der gesamten Aufzugsanlage, muss der Monteur daher selbstständig in eine Vielzahl an Komponentenmenüs navigieren, und dort Einstellungen vornehmen. So muss er beispielsweise in einem Antriebsmenü die Geschwindigkeit der Aufzugskabine reduzieren und in einem anderen Menü den Standby Verbrauch der Anlage optimieren, um seine eigentliche Aufgabe "Optimierung des Energieverbrauchs der Aufzugsanlage" umzusetzen.The technical components are parameterized according to the state of the art according to the technical structure of the elevator system. For example, the exact function of the drive or the doors is set. For cross-component tasks, such as optimizing the energy consumption of the entire elevator system, the fitter must therefore independently navigate to a large number of component menus and make settings there. For example, he has to reduce the speed of the elevator car in a drive menu and optimize the standby consumption of the system in another menu in order to implement his actual task of "optimizing the energy consumption of the elevator system".
Der Monteur muss also in einer herstellerspezifisch aufgebauten Menüstruktur für jede einzelne Komponente die gewünschte Funktion einstellen, um seine eigentliche übergreifende Aufgabe lösen zu können. Er muss somit durch unterschiedlichste Menüs und Untermenüs navigieren und die Menüstruktur der Steuerung genau kennen, um die gewünschte Aufgabe umsetzen zu können. So kommen je nach Parametrierungsaufgabe oft zwischen fünf bis acht unterschiedlicher Menüs und Untermenüs ins Spiel, die dann teilweise noch in Kombination mit Tabellen eingestellt werden müssen. Der Monteur verliert bei dieser Tätigkeit leicht die Orientierung und Übersicht, so dass ihm eine optimale Umsetzung der gewünschten Aufgabe schwer fällt. Insofern kontaktieren Monteure relativ häufig die Hotline des Herstellers um entsprechende Hilfe zu erhalten, oder die Aufzugsanlage wird nicht ideal parametriert. Dies kann zu Performance bzw. Funktionseinbußen führen.The fitter must therefore set the desired function for each individual component in a manufacturer-specific menu structure in order to be able to solve his overall task. He therefore has to navigate through a wide variety of menus and submenus and know the menu structure of the control exactly in order to be able to implement the desired task. Depending on the parameterization task, between five and eight different menus and submenus often come into play, some of which then have to be set in combination with tables. The fitter easily loses orientation and overview during this activity, so that it is difficult for him to optimally implement the desired task. In this respect, fitters contact the manufacturer's hotline relatively frequently to obtain appropriate help, or the elevator system is not ideally parameterized. This can lead to performance or functional losses.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde dem Monteur das Parametrieren zu erleichtern und dadurch schneller und einfacher eine optimale Funktion der Aufzugsanlage zu erreichen.The invention is therefore based on the object of making it easier for the fitter to set the parameters and thereby achieve optimal functioning of the elevator system more quickly and easily.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe gelingt mit dem Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 sowie mit der Aufzugsanlage gemäß Anspruch 12. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens sowie der erfindungsgemäßen Aufzugsanlage sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.This object is achieved with the method according to
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass ein Anwender von der Funktion zur Komponente hin gegliedert durch die Menüstruktur geführt wird, indem das Verfahren zur Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage die folgenden Schritte aufweist:
In einem ersten Schritt werden mögliche Parametrierungsaufgaben, des Anwenders auf der Bedienoberfläche angezeigt.According to the invention, the object is achieved in that a user is guided through the menu structure, broken down from the function to the component, in that the method for parameterizing the elevator system has the following steps:
In a first step, possible parameterization tasks of the user are displayed on the user interface.
In einem zweiten Schritt wird eine konkrete Parametrierungsaufgabe ausgewählt.In a second step, a concrete parameterization task is selected.
In einem dritten Schritt wird ein die Parametrierungsaufgabe betreffendes Funktionsmenü von der Steuerung angezeigt, das Eingabefelder für einzugebende Informationen aufweist und Ausgabefelder aufweist, die Informationen über den Zustand der Anlage anzeigen.In a third step, a function menu relating to the parameterization task is displayed by the controller, which has input fields for information to be entered and has output fields that display information about the state of the system.
In einem vierten Schritt werden im Funktionsmenü die für die Parametrierungsaufgabe einzugebenden Informationen in die Eingabefelder eingegeben. Zudem können Einstellungen an den Komponenten der Aufzugsanlage vorgenommen werden, und es werden Informationen über den aktuellen Zustand der Anlage über die Ausgabefelder 32a - e und die Klemmenbelegung der Steuerung ohne Wechsel des Menüs angezeigt.In a fourth step, the information to be entered for the parameterization task is entered in the input fields in the function menu. In addition, settings can be made to the components of the elevator system, and information about the current status of the system is displayed via the
In einem fünften Schritt werden die getätigten Einstellungen in der Steuerung abgespeichert, so dass die Aufzugsanlage in der Folge die gewünschten Funktionen im Betrieb ausführt.In a fifth step, the settings made are stored in the controller so that the elevator system then carries out the desired functions during operation.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren beruht also auf der Erkenntnis, dass man sich vollständig von der bisherigen Art der Parametrierung lösen kann, indem man nicht mehr von der technischen Komponente zur Funktion, sondern umgekehrt, von der Funktion zur Komponente hin arbeitet. Dadurch ist die Kenntnis der Menüstruktur nicht mehr notwendig. So wird dem Monteur die oben beschriebene, hoch komplizierte, bisherige Parametrierung erheblich erleichtert und dadurch schneller und einfacher eine optimale Funktion des Aufzugs erreicht.The method according to the invention is therefore based on the knowledge that one can completely break away from the previous type of parameterization by no longer working from the technical component to the function, but vice versa, from the function to the component. This means that knowledge of the menu structure is no longer necessary. In this way, the above-described, highly complicated, previous parameterization is made considerably easier for the fitter and optimal functioning of the elevator is thus achieved more quickly and easily.
Wesentlich ist also die Erkenntnis, die Parametrierung nicht nach technischen Komponenten, sondern nach konkreten Parametrierungsaufgaben zu gliedern. Unter einer Parametrierungsaufgabe ist dabei zu verstehen, dass der Monteur die Aufzugsanlage beispielsweise derart optimieren soll, dass diese möglichst wenig Energie verbraucht, eine maximale Anzahl an Passagieren in minimaler Zeit transportiert, oder die gewünschte Funktion in einem Brandfall ausführt.It is therefore essential to realize that the parameterization is not structured according to technical components, but according to concrete parameterization tasks. A parameterization task means that the fitter should optimize the elevator system, for example, in such a way that it uses as little energy as possible, transports a maximum number of passengers in a minimum of time, or performs the desired function in the event of a fire.
Durch das erfindungsgemäße Parametrierungsverfahren entfallen die unübersichtlichen und komplizierten Parametrierungsschritte die gemäß dem Stand der Technik nötig sind. Der Monteur wählt vielmehr einfach die von ihm gewünschte Parametrierungsaufgabe aus und kann dann in einem einzigen entsprechenden Funktionsmenü alle Einstellungen vornehmen, die für diese Aufgabe notwendig sind.The confusing and complicated parameterization steps that are necessary according to the prior art are eliminated by the parameterization method according to the invention. Rather, the fitter simply selects the parameterization task he wants and can then make all the settings that are necessary for this task in a single corresponding function menu.
Da in diesem Funktionsmenü auch Informationen über den aktuellen Zustand der Aufzugsanlage anzeigt werden, hat der Monteur außerdem ein sofortiges Feedback wie sich seine Einstellungen auf die Anlage auswirken. So kann er ohne einen Wechsel des Menüs sofort erkennen welche Klemmen der Steuerung belegt sind.Since information about the current status of the elevator system is also displayed in this function menu, the fitter also has immediate feedback on how his settings affect the system. In this way he can immediately see which terminals of the controller are occupied without changing the menu.
Dabei kann es vorteilhaft sein, dass nach Auswahl einer Parametrierungsaufgabe die vorzugsweise mit "Brandfallbetrieb" bezeichnet wird, ein Funktionsmenü zur Parametrierung des Betriebsverhaltens des Aufzugs im Brandfallbetrieb angezeigt wird.It can be advantageous here that, after selecting a parameterization task, which is preferably referred to as "fire operation", a function menu for parameterizing the operating behavior of the elevator in fire operation is displayed.
Eine solche Parametrierung ist notwendig, damit die Aufzugsanlage im Brandfall die gewünschten Funktionen ausführt, und die länderspezifischen gesetzlichen Regelungen eingehalten werden.Such parameterization is necessary so that the elevator system can carry out the desired functions in the event of a fire and the country-specific legal regulations are observed.
Weiterbildend kann vorgesehen werden, dass nach Auswahl einer Türeinstellungen betreffenden Parametrierungsaufgabe wenigstens ein, vorzugsweise als "Türtabelle" bezeichnetes, Funktionsmenü angezeigt wird, in dem das Einstellen der Türenfunktion zumindest einen der Schritte, "Etage auswählen", "Türseite auswählen", "zutreffende Türart auswählen", "Türkopplung auswählen" umfasst.In a further development, it can be provided that after selecting a parameterization task relating to door settings, at least one function menu, preferably referred to as a "door table", is displayed, in which the setting of the door function includes at least one of the following steps: "Select floor", "Select door side", "Appropriate door type select", "Select door coupling".
Bei der Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage muss der Monteur nämlich für jede Etage einstellen, welche Türen betätigt werden sollen. Dies gelingt wirkungsvoll mit diesem Funktionsmenü. Dabei wird zunächst die Etage ausgewählt. Falls der Aufzug mehrere Türen an mehreren Seiten aufweist, werden anschließend die entsprechende Türseite und die zutreffende Türart ausgewählt. Falls mehrere Türen gleichzeitig geöffnet werden sollen (z.B. um einen Durchgang zu ermöglichen) kann auch noch die Türkopplung eingestellt werden.When parameterizing the elevator system, the fitter must set which doors are to be operated for each floor. This works effectively with this function menu. First, the floor is selected. If the elevator has multiple doors on multiple sides, then the appropriate door side and door type are selected. If several doors are to be opened at the same time (e.g. to allow passage), the door coupling can also be set.
Es kann vorteilhaft sein, dass für die Darstellung der Bedienoberfläche ein vom Aufzug und seiner Steuerung räumlich getrenntes Mobilteil verwendet wird, das drahtlos mit der Steuerung in Verbindung steht.It can be advantageous for the display of the user interface to use a mobile part that is spatially separate from the elevator and its controller and is wirelessly connected to the controller.
Ein solches Mobilteil hat den Vorteil, dass der Monteur sich frei in und um die Aufzugsanlage bewegen kann und nicht an die Position der Steuerung gebunden ist. Als Mobilteil kann dabei z.B. eine Art Tablet-Computer mit Touchscreen oder auch ein beliebiges anderes Eingabe-/Ausgabemittel verwendet werden.Such a handset has the advantage that the fitter can move freely in and around the elevator system and is not tied to the position of the controller. A type of tablet computer with a touchscreen, for example, or any other input/output device can be used as a handset.
Weiterbildend werden nach Auswahl eines Etagen bezogenen Funktionsmenüs bei einem im Hochformat positionierten Mobilteil etagenübergreifende Informationen so angezeigt, dass diese sich auf den vertikalen Schnitt der Aufzugsanlage, vorzugsweise unter Darstellung mehrerer Etagen, beziehen. Dies bietet dem Monteur eine gute Übersicht.In a further development, after selecting a floor-related function menu with a mobile part positioned in portrait format, floor-spanning information is displayed in such a way that it relates to the vertical section of the elevator system, preferably showing several floors. This gives the fitter a good overview.
Außerdem kann es vorteilhaft sein, dass nach Auswahl eines etagenbezogenen Funktionsmenüs bei einem im Querformat positionierten Mobilteil Details zur aktuell ausgewählten Etage angezeigt werden. So erhält der Monteur alle Detailinformationen, die er für diese Etage benötigt werden.It can also be advantageous that, after selecting a floor-related function menu, details on the currently selected floor are displayed for a handset positioned in landscape format. In this way, the fitter receives all the detailed information he needs for this floor.
Dabei ist es Vorteilhaft, wenn der Wechsel der Darstellung von etagenübergreifenden Informationen zu etagenbezogenen Informationen vorzugsweise durch ein Drehen des Mobilteil um ca. 90° ausgelöst wird.In this case, it is advantageous if the change in the display from floor-overlapping information to floor-related information is preferably triggered by rotating the handset by approximately 90°.
Durch diese Möglichkeit, die Darstellung durch Drehen des Mobilteils zu verändern, wird dem Monteur ein wirkungsvolles Mittel zur Verfügung gestellt, um schnell und intuitiv zwischen verschiedenen Anzeigeformen zu wechseln. So könnte beispielsweise im Hochformat eine Übersicht über sämtliche Etagen der Aufzugsanlage vom Untergeschoss bis zum Dachgeschoss angezeigt werden. Wird nun eine Etage ausgewählt und das Mobilteil anschließend um 90° ins Querformat gedreht, werden spezielle Etageninformationen dieser einen Etage angezeigt. Dies könnten beispielsweise die genauen Türeinstellungen, Kopplungen der Türen und dergleichen sein.This possibility of changing the display by rotating the handset provides the fitter with an effective means of quickly and intuitively switching between different display forms. For example, an overview of all floors of the elevator system from the basement to the top floor could be displayed in portrait format. If a floor is now selected and the handset is then rotated by 90° into landscape format, special floor information for this one floor is displayed. This could be, for example, the exact door settings, door couplings and the like.
Es kann vorteilhaft sein, dass bei zumindest einem Funktionsmenü ein "Favoriten Symbol" angezeigt und aktiviert wird und dadurch diese Funktionsmenü einem Favoritenmenü zugeordnet wird. Dadurch kann sich der Monteur sein persönliches Favoritenmenü zusammenstellen. So ist eine noch schnellere Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage möglich.It can be advantageous that at least one A "favorites symbol" is displayed and activated in the function menu and this function menu is assigned to a favorites menu as a result. This allows the fitter to put together his personal favorites menu. An even faster parameterization of the elevator system is possible.
Es kann vorteilhaft sein, dass bei zumindest einem Funktionsmenü ein "Hilfe"-Symbol angezeigt und durch aktivieren eine Menü-Erklärung aufgerufen wird. Ein solches Hilfesymbol kann dem Monteur die Arbeit sehr erleichtern. So können beispielsweise häufig auftretende Fragen dort aufgeführt werden. Dadurch bekommt der Monteur eine schnelle Hilfe und muss gleichzeitig nicht die kostenintensiven Ressourcen einer Hotline in Anspruch nehmen. Gleichzeitig wird verhindert, dass der Monteur falsche Einstellungen vornimmt, weil ihm beispielsweise Menüs oder Angaben unklar sind, er aber trotzdem Einstellungen vornimmt ohne bei der Hotline nachzufragen. Die psychologische Hürde, eine Menüerklärung aufzurufen ist dabei deutlich geringer als eine Hotline anzurufen. Dadurch wird die Qualität der Parametrierung weiter verbessert.It can be advantageous for a "help" symbol to be displayed in at least one function menu and for a menu explanation to be called up by activating it. Such a help symbol can make the fitter's work much easier. For example, frequently asked questions can be listed there. As a result, the fitter gets quick help and at the same time does not have to use the cost-intensive resources of a hotline. At the same time, this prevents the fitter from making the wrong settings, for example because menus or information are unclear to him, but he still makes settings without asking the hotline. The psychological hurdle of calling up a menu explanation is significantly lower than calling a hotline. This further improves the quality of the parameterization.
Es kann vorteilhaft sein, dass auf der Bedienoberfläche ein "Split-Screen"-Symbol angezeigt wird und durch aktivieren des Symbols die Bedienoberfläche optisch in zwei unabhängig voneinander zu bedienende Teilbedieneinheiten aufgeteilt wird. Diese Split-Screen Funktion bietet den Vorteil, dass der Monteur zwei unabhängig voneinander zu bedienende Bedienoberflächen zur Verfügung hat, die Ihm dadurch eine noch größere Flexibilität bei der Parametrierung ermöglichen.It can be advantageous for a “split screen” symbol to be displayed on the user interface and for the user interface to be optically divided into two sub-control units that can be operated independently of one another by activating the symbol. This split-screen function offers the advantage that the fitter has two user interfaces that can be operated independently of one another, which gives him even greater flexibility in parameterization.
Weiterbildend werden die möglichen Parametrierungsaufgaben (30, 40) auf der Bedienoberfläche (24) gegliedert nach Themengebieten angezeigt. Gerade bei einer hohen Anzahl an Parametrierungsaufgaben wird dem Monteur dadurch das Auffinden der gesuchten Parametrierungsaufgabe erleichtert. So sind bspw. Themengebiete wie "Info und Diagnose", "Einstellungen", "Fahrkommandos geben", "Benutzer", "Inbetriebnahme und Prüfung", "Anlagenoptimierung" oder "Aufzuggruppe" vorzusehen.As a further development, the possible parameterization tasks (30, 40) are displayed on the user interface (24), broken down by topic. This makes it easier for the fitter to find the parameterization task he is looking for, especially when there is a large number of parameterization tasks. For example, subject areas such as "Info and diagnosis", "Settings", "Give travel commands", "User", "Commissioning and testing", "System optimization" or "Elevator group" should be provided.
Durch eine derartige Gliederung, kann einer minimalen Anzahl an Themenschwerpunkten eine maximale Anzahl an Parametrierungsaufgaben zugeordnet werden. Gleichzeitig ermöglichen die genannten Themenschwerpunkte eine intuitive Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage, da der Monteur, der eine Parametrierungsaufgabe durchführen soll, diese Parametrierungsaufgabe einfach schnell und eindeutig einem der genannten Themenschwerpunkte zuordnen kann.With such a structure, a maximum number of parameterization tasks can be assigned to a minimum number of main topics. At the same time, the main topics mentioned enable an intuitive parameterization of the elevator system, since the fitter who is to carry out a parameterization task can easily and clearly assign this parameterization task to one of the main topics mentioned.
Vorrichtungsseitig gelingt die Lösung der Aufgabe durch eine Aufzugsanlage mit einer Steuerung und einem Mobilteil mit einer Bedienoberfläche zur Eingabe von Informationen zur Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage, wobei die Aufzugsanlage wenigstens einen Datenspeicher und eine Recheneinheit aufweist, die so konfiguriert sind, dass das vorstehend beschriebene Verfahren mittels eines auf dem Datenspeicher hinterlegten Datenverarbeitungsprogramms ausgeführt werden kann.On the device side, the object is achieved by an elevator system with a controller and a mobile part with a user interface for entering information for parameterizing the elevator system, the elevator system having at least one data memory and one computing unit that are configured in such a way that the method described above can be carried out using a can be executed on the data storage stored data processing program.
Die Steuerung ist dabei ein Computer, auf dessen Recheneinheit ein Datenverarbeitungsprogramm läuft, das als Ausgabewerte Steuersignale an die technischen Komponenten der Aufzugsanlage sendet. Dadurch werden die Aufzugskomponenten in der gewünschten Art und Weise gesteuert (z.B. Frequenzumrichter, Türen, Signale). Zusätzlich erhält die Steuerung Signale von Sensoren der Aufzugsanlage (z.B. Lichtschranke). Erst durch das Zusammenspiel von Steuerung, Aktoren (z.B. Motor) und Sensoren (z.B. Lichtschranke) wird die gewünschte Funktion der Aufzugsanlage erreicht.The controller is a computer on whose computing unit runs a data processing program that sends control signals to the technical components of the elevator system as output values. This controls the elevator components in the desired way (e.g. frequency converters, doors, signals). In addition, the controller receives signals from sensors in the elevator system (e.g. light barrier). The desired function of the elevator system is only achieved through the interaction of control, actuators (e.g. motor) and sensors (e.g. light barrier).
Um einzustellen in welcher Art und Weise die Aufzugsanlage funktioniert, werden die entsprechenden Informationen mittels der Bedienoberfläche in der Steuerung hinterlegt. Die Bedienoberfläche kann dabei jedes Ein- und Ausgabemittel sein, beispielsweise ein Touch-Screen oder ein Bildschirm mit Tastatur.In order to set the way in which the elevator system works, the relevant information is stored in the control using the user interface. The user interface can be any input and output device, for example a touch screen or a screen with a keyboard.
Dabei kann es vorteilhaft sein, dass die Bedienoberfläche über ein Kabel oder eine Drahtlosverbindung mit der Steuerung der Aufzugsanlage verbunden ist, wobei die Recheneinheit der Steuerung als Webserver fungiert und die Bedienoberfläche als Webinterface unter Verwendung eines Standardbrowsers, auf einem Bedienteil, vorzugsweise einem Mobilteil, dargestellt wird, so dass das Parametrierungsverfahren durchgeführt werden kann.It can be advantageous for the user interface to be connected to the controller of the elevator system via a cable or wireless connection, with the processing unit of the controller acting as a web server and the user interface as a web interface using a standard browser on a control unit, preferably a mobile unit so that the parameterization procedure can be carried out.
Ein derartiger Aufbau hat den Vorteil, dass als Bedienteil jedes technische Gerät verwendet werden kann, auf dem ein Standardbrowser läuft. So ist es beispielsweise auch möglich, ein normales Smartphone mit Bildschirm zur Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage zu verwenden. Durch die kabellose Verbindung kann sich der Monteur zudem frei in und um die Aufzugsanlage bewegen und beispielsweise parallel zur Parametrierung auf dem Bedienteil direkt an speziellen Standorten überprüfen, ob die technischen Komponenten die eingestellten Aufgaben dann auch ausführen.Such a structure has the advantage that any technical device on which a standard browser is running can be used as the control panel. For example, it is also possible to use a normal smartphone with a screen to parameterize the elevator system. Thanks to the wireless connection, the fitter can also move freely in and around the elevator system and, for example, check directly at specific locations parallel to the parameterization on the control panel whether the technical components are then actually executing the set tasks.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von einem in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Darin zeigen beispielshaft:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Aufzugsanlage mit einer Aufzugssteuerung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Detailansicht der Aufzugssteuerung aus
Fig. 1 , mit angeschlossenem Mobilteil zur Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage - Fig. 3
- ein Flussdiagramm dass die Schritte des erfindungsgemäßen Parametrierungsverfahrens darstellt;
- Fig. 4
- eine Draufsicht auf das Mobilteil bei angezeigtem Funktionsmenü "Brandfallbetrieb";
- Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf das Mobilteil bei angezeigtem Funktionsmenü "Türtabelle";
- 1
- a schematic representation of an elevator installation with an elevator controller;
- 2
- a detailed view of the
elevator control 1 , with a connected handset for parameterizing the elevator system - 3
- a flow chart that shows the steps of the parameterization method according to the invention;
- 4
- a top view of the handset with the "fire mode" function menu displayed;
- figure 5
- a top view of the handset with the displayed "Door table" function menu;
In
Das Mobilteil 23 ist im vorliegenden Fall ein tragbarer Minicomputer dessen Vorderseite aus einem berührungsempfindlichen Bildschirm (Touchscreen) besteht, der eine Bedienoberfläche 24 bildet. Mittels dieses Touchscreens erfolgt die Aus- und Eingabe von Informationen vom/auf das Mobilteil 23 und dann vom/auf die Steuerung 21. Mittels der Bedienoberfläche 24 des Mobilteils 23 führt ein Monteur die Parametrierung der Aufzugsanlage 1 durch.In the present case, the
Wie in
Daraufhin wird ihm das Funktionsmenü "Brandfallbetrieb" 31 angezeigt, wie es bspw. in
Neben den Einstellungen im Funktionsmenü 31 kann der Monteur auch Einstellungen an den Komponenten der Aufzugsanlage vornehmen. So könnte bspw. ein Brandmelder an die Klemmen der Steuerung 21 angeschlossen werden. Im Gegenzug erhält der Monteur im Funktionsmenü 31, z.B. im Ausgabefeld 31e, sofort von der Steuerung 21 das Feedback, das der Brandmelder erfolgreich angeschlossen wurde.In addition to the settings in
Sind alle Einstellungen im Funktionsmenü 31 getätigt, werden diese durch betätigen des "Speicher und Zurück"-Eingabefeldes 25 in der Steuerung 21 abgespeichert. Damit ist das Brandfallverhalten der Aufzugsanlage 1 schnell und einfach parametriert.Once all the settings have been made in the
In
Somit sind jeweils in einem einzigen Funktionsmenü 31 bzw. 41 sämtliche Einstellungen vorgenommen worden, die zur Parametrierung des Brandfallbetriebes bzw. der Türen notwendig sind. Der Monteur muss somit nicht durch eine Vielzahl an unterschiedlichen und unübersichtlichen Komponentenmenüs navigieren (beispielweise Etagentüren, Kabinentüren etc.). Er kann seine Parametrierungsaufgabe somit schnell, einfach und vollständig durchführen, ohne in unterschiedliche Menüs wechseln zu müssen. Dadurch wird letztlich eine optimale Funktion der Aufzugsanlage sichergestellt und die Anlage ist zudem schneller funktionsbereit.Thus, in each case in a
- 1:1:
- Aufzugsanlageelevator system
- 2:2:
- Aufzugssteuerungelevator control
- 21:21:
- Steuerungsteering
- 22:22:
- Drahtlosverbindungwireless connection
- 23:23:
- Mobilteilhandset
- 24:24:
- Bedienoberflächeuser interface
- 25:25:
- "Speichern und Zurück"-Eingabefeld"Save and Back" input field
- 30:30:
- Parametrierungsaufgabe BrandfallbetriebParameterization task fire operation
- 31 :31 :
- Funktionsmenü BrandfallbetriebFunction menu fire mode
- 31a - 31d:31a - 31d:
- Eingabefelder im Funktionsmenü BrandfallbetriebInput fields in the fire mode function menu
- 32a - 32e:32a - 32e:
- Ausgabefelder im Funktionsmenü BrandfallbetriebOutput fields in the fire mode function menu
- 40:40:
- Parametrierungsaufgabe TürtabelleParameterization task door table
- 41 :41 :
- Funktionsmenü TürtabelleFunction menu door table
- 41a - 41h:41a - 41h:
- Eingabefelder im Funktionsmenü TürtabelleInput fields in the door table function menu
Claims (13)
- Method for parameterizing an elevator system (1), information being displayed and entered via an operator interface (24) which is connected to a control (21) of the elevator system (1) in order to set a desired function of the elevator system (1),
characterized in that
a user is guided from the function to the component through the menu structure in a structured manner by displaying possible parameterization tasks (30, 40) of the user on the user interface (24) in a first step;
a concrete parameterization task (30) is selected in a second step;
in a third step, a function menu (31) relating to the parameterization task is displayed by the controller (21), which has input fields (31a - 31d) for information to be entered and output fields (32a - 32e) which display information about the status of the system;
in a fourth step, the information to be entered for the parameterization task in the function menu (31) is entered into the input fields (31a - 31d), settings can be made on the components of the elevator system and information about the current status of the system is displayed via the output fields (32a - e) and the terminal assignment without changing the menu;
the settings made are stored in the control (21) in a fifth step so that the elevator system (1) subsequently executes the desired functions in operation. - Method according any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
after selecting a parameterization task (30), preferably referred to as "fire mode", a function menu (31) for parameterizing the operating behavior of the elevator in fire mode is displayed. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
after selecting a parameterization task (40) relating to door settings, at least one function menu (41), preferably referred to as "door table", is displayed, in which setting the door function comprises at least one of the steps of selecting floor, selecting door side, selecting applicable door type, selecting door coupling. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a handset (23) which is spatially separated from the elevator and its control is used to display the user interface and which communicates wirelessly (22) with the control (21). - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
after selecting a floor-related function menu for a handset (23) positioned in portrait format, information relating to all floors is displayed such that it refers to the vertical section of the elevator system (1), preferably showing several floors. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
after selecting a floor-related function menu for a handset (23) positioned in landscape format, details of the currently selected floor are displayed. - Method according to claim 6,
characterized in that
the change of the display from floor-spanning information to floor-related information is preferably triggered by turning the handset by approximately 90°. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
for at least one function menu, a "Favorite icon" is displayed and activated, thereby assigning this function menu to a favorites menu. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
for at least one function menu, a "Help" icon is displayed and activated, thus calling up a menu explanation for the current topic. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a "split-screen" symbol is displayed and activated on the user interface (24) and the user interface (24) is thus optically divided into two operating units which can be operated independently of one another. - Method according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the possible parameterization tasks (30, 40) are displayed on the user interface (24), structured according to subject areas. - Elevator system (1) with a control system and a handset (23) with a user interface (24) for entering information for parameterizing the elevator system (1),
characterized in that
the elevator system (1) comprises at least one data memory and a computing unit which are configured such that the method described above can be carried out by means of a data processing program stored on the data memory. - Elevator system (1) according to claim 12,
characterized in that
the user interface (24) is connected to the control (21) of the elevator system (1) via a cable or a wireless connection (22), wherein the computing unit of the control (21) functions as a web server and the user interface (24) is displayed as a web interface using a standard browser, on an operating panel, preferably a handset (23), so that the parameterization procedure can be carried out according to one of claims 1 to 11.
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DE102014114928.9A DE102014114928A1 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Method for parameterizing an elevator installation and elevator installation with a user interface for parameterization |
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EP3009389A1 EP3009389A1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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EP (1) | EP3009389B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102014114928A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2713023T5 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3009389T5 (en) |
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JP2003300680A (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-21 | Takao Suzuki | Elevator system and method of controlling it |
EP1510492B1 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2007-05-16 | Inventio Ag | Method for testing an elevator and elevator |
CN201961916U (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-07 | 无锡市展鹏科技有限公司 | Handheld manipulator |
KR101433363B1 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2014-09-04 | (주)에이치피엔알티 | A Remote Elevator Management System Using A Mobile Terminal, A Mobile Terminal For Elevator Managemant |
CN103166401B (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2016-03-09 | 武汉华创新源电气有限公司 | A kind of electric power wheel self-discharging vehicle traction motor |
KR101335929B1 (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-12-04 | 현대엘리베이터주식회사 | Remote maintenance system of elevator using by mobile application |
CN103466401B (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州汇川技术有限公司 | Elevator parameter setting system and method and smart phone |
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2014
- 2014-10-15 DE DE102014114928.9A patent/DE102014114928A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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PL3009389T3 (en) | 2019-09-30 |
ES2713023T3 (en) | 2019-05-17 |
EP3009389A1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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PL3009389T5 (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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