EP3009355A1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3009355A1
EP3009355A1 EP14189024.4A EP14189024A EP3009355A1 EP 3009355 A1 EP3009355 A1 EP 3009355A1 EP 14189024 A EP14189024 A EP 14189024A EP 3009355 A1 EP3009355 A1 EP 3009355A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
temperature
paper
packaging machine
forming station
thermoforming packaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14189024.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3009355B1 (fr
Inventor
Urs Wiler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller GmbH and Co KG
Priority to ES14189024.4T priority Critical patent/ES2627343T3/es
Priority to EP14189024.4A priority patent/EP3009355B1/fr
Publication of EP3009355A1 publication Critical patent/EP3009355A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3009355B1 publication Critical patent/EP3009355B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/02Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
    • B65B9/04Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B47/00Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
    • B65B47/02Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved with means for heating the material prior to forming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B47/00Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
    • B65B47/08Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B47/00Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
    • B65B47/08Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of fluid pressure
    • B65B47/10Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of fluid pressure by vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a packaging comprising a paper-plastic composite film, having the features of claim 1 and to a thermoforming packaging machine having the features of claim 6.
  • thermoforming packaging machines are known under the brand name PaperLite ®, which can have a paper content of over 80%.
  • the film is heated by means of a heater before or in the forming station, for example, 60 ° C to 90 ° C and then formed under vacuum and / or compressed air into a mold lower part.
  • thermoforming packaging machines are usually in rooms with a room temperature of 2 ° C to 10 ° C. The thermoforming process is problematic.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method and a thermoforming packaging machine for producing a package from a film which has at least 80% paper, which ensure trouble-free processing.
  • room temperature room temperature
  • control of the thermoforming packaging machine evaluates a first sensor to detect the temperature of the mold bottom.
  • the temperature of the mold lower part can be regulated, for example by means of a tempering device.
  • the temperature difference during the molding process can be influenced.
  • the controller of the thermoforming packaging machine evaluates at least one second sensor to detect the temperature of the water provided for the flow.
  • the tempering device may include a hot water pump and a heater to heat the mold bottom by means of flow of heated water to the desired temperature.
  • both the flow rate and the temperature increase can be used by the temperature control as a control variable for the control.
  • the tempering device can also be realized by means of a present in the thermoforming packaging cooling circuit of forming and / or sealing tool tops, wherein the heated at the end of the cooling circuit water has a temperature sufficient to the mold lower part by means of flow of the heated water to a desired temperature heat.
  • the manipulated variable is above all the flow rate.
  • the paper-plastic composite film has a thickness of at least 200 ⁇ m, preferably of at least 300 ⁇ m, in order to be able to produce attractive and dimensionally stable packages.
  • the paper-plastic composite film has a weight fraction of at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, of renewable raw materials, preferably paper, to provide improved reusable or compostable packaging.
  • thermoforming packaging machine with a forming station comprising a mold lower part, wherein the forming station, in particular the mold lower part, is associated with a tempering device in terms of function or connection, is characterized in that the mold lower part by means of the tempering to a temperature of 30 ° to 50 ° C. is heated to prevent water residue formation, for example by condensation of moisture contained in the paper portion of the film.
  • a control of the thermoforming packaging machine is configured to control the temperature of the mold base by means of the tempering device.
  • the mold lower part preferably has a temperature sensor in order to provide the controller with the current temperature of the mold lower part for the control.
  • the tempering device has at least one fluid pump, in particular a water pump, and a heater for heating the fluid to the temperature of 30 ° to 50 ° C. desired for tempering the mold lower part.
  • the single FIGURE shows a schematic view of a thermoforming packaging machine 1 according to the invention.
  • the thermoforming packaging machine 1 has a forming station 2, a sealing station 3, a cross-cutting device 4 and a longitudinal cutting device 5, which are arranged in this order in a production direction R on a machine frame 6.
  • a feed roller 7 On the input side is located on the machine frame 6, a feed roller 7, from which a film web 8 is withdrawn.
  • a material reservoir 9 is provided, from which a cover film 10 is drawn off.
  • a discharge device 13 in the form of a conveyor belt is provided on the thermoforming packaging machine, with which finished, individualized packages 21 are removed.
  • the thermoforming packaging machine 1 has a feed device (not shown) which grips the film web 8 and transports it further per main working cycle in the production direction R.
  • the feed device can be designed, for example, by clamp chains arranged on both sides.
  • the forming station 2 is formed as a thermoforming station, are formed in the film web 8 by deep drawing troughs 14.
  • the forming station 2 can be designed such that in the direction perpendicular to the production direction R several troughs are formed side by side.
  • the forming station 2 has a lifting device 30 in order to position a mold lower part 31 upwards against a mold upper part 32 into a working position for the molding process.
  • an insertion path 15 is provided, in which the troughs 14 formed in the film web 8 are filled with products 16.
  • the sealing station 3 also has a lifting device 30 and a closable chamber 17, in which the atmosphere in the wells 14 before sealing, for example by Evacuation and / or gassing can be replaced with a replacement gas or with a gas mixture.
  • the cross-cutting device 4 also comprises a lifting device 30 and is designed as a punch which cuts through the film web 8 and the cover film 10 in a direction transverse to the production direction R between adjacent depressions 14.
  • the cross-cutting device 4 operates such that the film web 8 is not separated over the entire width, but at least in an edge region is not severed. This allows a controlled onward transport by the feed device, preferably two staple chains arranged on both sides of the film web.
  • the longitudinal cutting device 5 is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a knife assembly with a plurality of rotating circular blades, with which the film web 8 and the lid film 10 between adjacent wells 14 and the lateral edge of the film web 8 are severed, so that behind the longitudinal cutting device 5 individualized packages are present.
  • the thermoforming packaging machine 1 also has a controller 18. It has the task to control the processes running in the thermoforming packaging machine 1 processes and monitor. Among other things, it regulates the temperature of the mold bottom part 31.
  • a display device 19 with operating elements 20 serves to visualize or influence the process sequences in the packaging machine 1 for or by an operator.
  • the film web 8 namely a thermoformable paper-plastic composite film
  • the film web 8 is withdrawn from the feed roller 7 and transported by the feed device in the forming station 2.
  • troughs 14 are formed in the film web 8 by deep drawing.
  • the film web 8 is molded by means of vacuum in the lower mold part 31 and / or by compressed air through the upper mold part 32 into the lower mold part 31 after the film web 8 previously on a not shown heating plate H of the forming station 2 or an upstream preheating V to a temperature of at least 60 ° C was heated.
  • the troughs 14 are transported along with the surrounding area of the film web 8 in a main working cycle to the insertion path 15 in which they are filled with products 16.
  • the filled wells 14 are transported along with the surrounding area of the film web 8 in the main working cycle by the feed device in the sealing station 3.
  • the cover film 10 is transported on to the film web 8 with a feed operation of the film web 8 after a sealing operation.
  • the lidding film 10 is withdrawn from the material storage 9.
  • the sealing of the cover film 10 on the depressions 14 or the film web 8 produces sealed packages 21 which are separated in the following cuts 4 and 5 and transported out of the thermoforming packaging machine 1 by means of the removal device 13.
  • Fig. 1 also shows a tempering device 33, which is connected to the mold 31 to control by means of water, which is passed through the mold lower part 31, the temperature of the mold lower part 31, which is entered via the display device 19.
  • the control by means of the controller 18 utilizes a temperature of the mold lower part 31 measured via a first sensor 34.
  • a water pump 36 of the temperature control device 33 pumps the water in the form of a closed water circuit through the mold lower part 31.
  • a second sensor 35 detects a temperature of a heater 37 of the tempering device 33, wherein the temperature of the water is measured in or directly after the heater 37 and the controller 18 is provided for the control.
  • the tempering device 33 is supplied and optionally further supplied by means of the water pump 36 to the lower mold part 31.
  • the heated water is either supplied to a cooling device or only derived.
  • a control valve not shown in detail could regulate the flow rate and thereby influence the temperature of the mold lower part 31.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
EP14189024.4A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage Active EP3009355B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES14189024.4T ES2627343T3 (es) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Procedimiento para fabricar un envase
EP14189024.4A EP3009355B1 (fr) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14189024.4A EP3009355B1 (fr) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3009355A1 true EP3009355A1 (fr) 2016-04-20
EP3009355B1 EP3009355B1 (fr) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=51730388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14189024.4A Active EP3009355B1 (fr) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3009355B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2627343T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2557619A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-27 Rapid Action Packaging Ltd A method of making a pack for food and the associated pack
EP3456641A1 (fr) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-20 MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de moulage d'une bande de film dans des éléments de carton

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002012066A1 (fr) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-14 Infineon Technologies Ag Dispositif et procede d"implantation de composants dans des courroies de transport
EP2036817A1 (fr) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 CFS Kempten GmbH Empaquetage d'aliment pour animaux
EP2070687A1 (fr) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-17 Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller GmbH & Co. KG Machine d'emballage dotée d'un chauffage à induction
US20090173049A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2009-07-09 Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller Gmbh & Co. Kg Packing Machine, in Particular Encompassing a Deep Drawing Machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002012066A1 (fr) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-14 Infineon Technologies Ag Dispositif et procede d"implantation de composants dans des courroies de transport
US20090173049A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2009-07-09 Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller Gmbh & Co. Kg Packing Machine, in Particular Encompassing a Deep Drawing Machine
EP2036817A1 (fr) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 CFS Kempten GmbH Empaquetage d'aliment pour animaux
EP2070687A1 (fr) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-17 Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller GmbH & Co. KG Machine d'emballage dotée d'un chauffage à induction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2557619A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-27 Rapid Action Packaging Ltd A method of making a pack for food and the associated pack
EP3456641A1 (fr) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-20 MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de moulage d'une bande de film dans des éléments de carton
EP3456641B1 (fr) 2017-09-15 2020-03-11 MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de moulage d'une bande de film dans des éléments de carton
US11027478B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-06-08 Multivac Sepp Haggenmueller Se & Co. Kg Thermoform packaging machine and method of forming-in a film web into cardboard elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3009355B1 (fr) 2017-04-26
ES2627343T3 (es) 2017-07-27

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