EP2981765A1 - Heating apparatus with safety device - Google Patents

Heating apparatus with safety device

Info

Publication number
EP2981765A1
EP2981765A1 EP14715886.9A EP14715886A EP2981765A1 EP 2981765 A1 EP2981765 A1 EP 2981765A1 EP 14715886 A EP14715886 A EP 14715886A EP 2981765 A1 EP2981765 A1 EP 2981765A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
support
radiating element
face
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14715886.9A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2981765B1 (en
Inventor
Alexandre Leblanc
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Muller et Cie SA
Original Assignee
Muller et Cie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Muller et Cie SA filed Critical Muller et Cie SA
Publication of EP2981765A1 publication Critical patent/EP2981765A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2981765B1 publication Critical patent/EP2981765B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/04—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/04—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element
    • F24C7/043—Stoves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/24—Radiant bodies or panels for radiation heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00—Electric heating systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of domestic heating. More particularly, the present invention relates to a heating apparatus comprising a radiating element made of a brittle material.
  • a heater comprises a frame comprising a rear face fixed to a vertical wall; a radiating element consisting of a fragile material, for example glass, forming a facade of the apparatus, and a rear face of which is connected to the frame by means of one or more fixing means; and a support provided with a heating means of the radiating element disposed against the rear face of the radiating element.
  • the radiating element of such a heater by the fragility of the material that constitutes it, is likely to break under the effect of a shock and dislocated into a multitude of small pieces. The breakage of the radiating element then spreads on the ground, thus creating a risk of injury for a user.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the subject of the present invention is a heating apparatus comprising a frame whose rear face is adapted to be fixed to a vertical wall; a radiating element consisting of a fragile material forming a facade of the apparatus, the frame comprising at least one fixing means through which a rear face of the radiating element is connected to said frame; a support secured to the frame, provided on a first face with a heating means of the radiating element, and a second face is glued against the rear face of the radiating element.
  • Such an apparatus has the advantage, when the radiating element is broken, to keep in place the pieces of the radiating element on the support which is bonded to it by gluing, and to maintain the support, with the pieces of the radiating element. glued on, on the heater. Risks for the user are lessened and evacuation of the defective device is easier and above all less dangerous.
  • the frame is integral with the second face of the support.
  • the support comprises a first zone accommodating the heating means and a second zone covering the frame.
  • Such a support has the advantage of heating only the radiating element, and not the frame, thus avoiding overheating of said frame.
  • Such a support also has the advantage of avoiding possible problems of electrical insulation.
  • the support comprises a first element capable of forming the first zone, integral with a second element capable of forming the second zone, the first and second elements being distinct.
  • the frame is integral with the first face of the support.
  • the support comprises a first zone hosting the heating means and a second zone covered by the frame and secured to the rear face of the radiating element.
  • the frame preferably forms a bridge below which the first zone of the support extends.
  • the fastening means comprises a first branch secured to the support and a second branch secured to the frame.
  • the radiating element is made of glass.
  • the support is a plastic film and the heating means is an aluminum track.
  • Figure 1 is a top view, schematic and in section, of a heater according to one embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic back view of the heater to which the frame has been removed, according to the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a top view, schematic and in section, of a heater according to another embodiment of the invention than that shown in Figures 1 and 2;
  • Figure 4 is a top view, schematic and in section, of a heater according to another embodiment of the invention than those shown in Figures 1 and 2 and Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic back view of the heater to which the frame has been removed, according to the embodiment shown in Figure 4.
  • FIG. 1 shows an apparatus (100) for heating according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the heater (100) has a frame (101).
  • a rear face 102 of the frame 101 is adapted to be fixed to a vertical wall.
  • the frame (101) is further provided with side walls (103, 104) disposed on either side of the rear face (102).
  • the frame (101) is also provided with a base and / or a cover.
  • the apparatus (100) for heating the subject of the invention comprises a radiating element (105) forming a facade (106) of said apparatus (100).
  • the element (105) radiating in the form of a plate covering the frame (101).
  • the radiating element (105) consists of a brittle material that can break into pieces, such as glass.
  • the frame (101) has fastening means (107, 108) through which a rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) is connected to said frame (101).
  • the frame (101) has two fixing means (107, 108) each arranged near a side edge (1 16, 1 17) of the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105).
  • the frame (101) is directly bonded to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105).
  • the frame (101) is fixed to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) by resilient interlocking means.
  • the frame (101) is attached to the rear face (109) of the radiating member (105) by screws or bolted connections.
  • the frame (101) is fixed to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) by welding spots.
  • the fixing means (107, 108) each comprise a first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) and a second leg (1 12, 1 13), arranged at right angles to one another. 'other.
  • the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of each of the fixing means (107, 108) is integral with the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105), and the second branch (1 12, 1 13 ) is integral with an inner face (1 14, 1 15) of the frame (101).
  • the second branch (1 12, 1 13) of each of the attachment means (107, 108) is integral with the inner face (1 14, 1 15) of the side walls (103, 104).
  • the first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) of the fixing means (107, 108) is directed in a direction opposite to the nearest edge (1 16, 1 17) of the radiating element (105).
  • FIG. 2 shows a back view of the heater apparatus (100) from which the frame (101) has been removed, according to the embodiment of the invention illustrated in FIG.
  • the apparatus (100) for heating comprises a support (1 18) provided on a first face (1 19) of means (120) for heating the element (105) radiating.
  • the support (1 18) occupies a slightly smaller surface than the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105).
  • the heating means (120) is arranged on the support (1 18) so as to substantially homogeneously heat the element (105) radiating.
  • the support (1 18) is for example a plastic film, and the means (120) for heating is for example an aluminum track.
  • the heating means (120) is covered by a second plastic film.
  • the support (1 18) is integral with the frame (101). In this way, when the radiating element (105) breaks, the support (1 18) and thus the pieces of the radiating element (105) bonded to the second face (121) of said support are held on the device ( 100) of heating.
  • the support (1 18) is secured to the frame (101) by gluing.
  • the frame (101) is secured to the second face (121) of the support (1 18).
  • the support (1 18) covers the frame (101).
  • the support (1 18) covers, for example, the internal face (1 14, 1 15) of the side walls (103, 104) of the frame (101) and / or the internal face of the cover and / or the base of the frame (101).
  • the support (1 18) covers the first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) of the means (107, 108).
  • said support (1 18) completely or partially covers the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1).
  • the support (1 18) comprises a first zone (122) accommodating the means (120) for heating, and a second zone (123) covering the frame (101).
  • the heating means (120) only conductive heating the radiating element (105), and not the frame (101), thus preventing overheating of said frame (101).
  • the first zone (122) is substantially central
  • the second zone (123) is substantially at the edge of the support (1 18).
  • the support (1 18) comprises a first element (124) able to form the first zone (122), integral with a second element (125) capable of forming the second zone (123) .
  • the first element (124) and the second element (125) are distinct.
  • the first element (124) is glued to the second element (125).
  • the first element (124) of the support 1 18 is glued to the back of the element (105) radiating during a step, and the second element (125) is glued to the frame (101) and on the first element (124) in another step, thereby simplifying the manufacture of the apparatus (100).
  • the frame (101) is secured to the first face (1 19) of the support (1 18).
  • the frame (101) is, for example, glued to said first face (1 19) of said support (1 18).
  • the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of each of the fixing means (107, 108) is integral with the first face (1 19) of the support (1 18).
  • the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) comprises a first part integral with the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) and a second part integral with the first face (1 19) of the support (1). 18).
  • the support (1 18) comprises a first zone (126) accommodating the heating means (120) and a second zone (127) covered by a frame (101) and covering the face ( 109) rear of the element (105) radiating.
  • the means (120) of heating only conductive heating the element (105) radiating, and not the element (105) radiating and the frame (101), thus avoiding overheating of the frame (101).
  • Such a solution also avoids possible problems of electrical insulation.
  • the means (107, 108) for fixing each form a bridge (128) below which the first region (126) of the support (1 18) extends.
  • the zone heated by the heating means (120) is increased.
  • the apparatus (100) for heating is particularly advantageous when the radiating element (105) breaks under the effect of a shock.
  • the bonding of the support (1 18) against the element (105) radiating makes it possible to hold in place the breaks of the element (105) radiating on the support (1 18), and the bonding of the support (1 18) on the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of the means (107, 108) for fixing or the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) on the support (1 18) makes it possible to maintain the support (1 18) and therefore breaking the element (105) radiating on the apparatus (100).
  • the breakage of the element (105) radiating does not spread to the ground and the risk of accident for a user are reduced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a heating apparatus (100) comprising: - a frame (101), a rear face (102) of the frame being suitable for being secured to a vertical wall; - a radiating element (105) consisting of a fragile material forming a façade (106) of the apparatus, the frame comprising at least one securing means (107, 108) by means of which a rear face (109) of the radiating element is linked to said frame; - a support (118) rigidly connected to the frame, provided on a first face (119) with a means (120) for heating the radiating element, and of which a second face (121) is adhered to the rear face of the radiating element.

Description

APPAREIL DE CHAUFFAGE AVEC DISPOSITIF DE SECURITE  HEATING APPARATUS WITH SAFETY DEVICE
La présente invention se rapporte au domaine du chauffage domestique. Plus particulièrement, la présente invention se rapporte à un appareil de chauffage comprenant un élément rayonnant constitué d'un matériau fragile. The present invention relates to the field of domestic heating. More particularly, the present invention relates to a heating apparatus comprising a radiating element made of a brittle material.
Il est classique qu'un appareil de chauffage comporte un bâti comprenant une face arrière fixée à une paroi verticale ; un élément rayonnant constitué d'un matériau fragile, par exemple le verre, formant une façade de l'appareil, et dont une face arrière est reliée au bâti par l'intermédiaire d'un ou plusieurs moyens de fixation ; et un support muni d'un moyen de chauffage de l'élément rayonnant disposé contre la face arrière de l'élément rayonnant.  It is conventional that a heater comprises a frame comprising a rear face fixed to a vertical wall; a radiating element consisting of a fragile material, for example glass, forming a facade of the apparatus, and a rear face of which is connected to the frame by means of one or more fixing means; and a support provided with a heating means of the radiating element disposed against the rear face of the radiating element.
Cependant, l'élément rayonnant d'un tel appareil de chauffage, de par la fragilité du matériau qui le constitue, est susceptible de se briser sous l'effet d'un choc et de se disloquer en une multitude de petits morceaux. Les bris de l'élément rayonnant se répandent alors sur le sol, générant ainsi un risque de blessure pour un utilisateur.  However, the radiating element of such a heater, by the fragility of the material that constitutes it, is likely to break under the effect of a shock and dislocated into a multitude of small pieces. The breakage of the radiating element then spreads on the ground, thus creating a risk of injury for a user.
La présente invention a pour objectif de remédier aux inconvénients de l'art antérieur..  The present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
Plus précisément, la présente invention a pour objet un appareil de chauffage comprenant un bâti dont une face arrière est apte à être fixée à une paroi verticale ; un élément rayonnant constitué d'un matériau fragile formant une façade de l'appareil, le bâti comportant au moins un moyen de fixation par l'intermédiaire duquel une face arrière de l'élément rayonnant est reliée audit bâti ; un support solidaire du bâti, muni sur une première face d'un moyen de chauffage de l'élément rayonnant, et dont une deuxième face est collée contre la face arrière de l'élément rayonnant.  More specifically, the subject of the present invention is a heating apparatus comprising a frame whose rear face is adapted to be fixed to a vertical wall; a radiating element consisting of a fragile material forming a facade of the apparatus, the frame comprising at least one fixing means through which a rear face of the radiating element is connected to said frame; a support secured to the frame, provided on a first face with a heating means of the radiating element, and a second face is glued against the rear face of the radiating element.
Un tel appareil a pour avantage, lorsque l'élément rayonnant se brise, de maintenir en place les morceaux de l'élément rayonnant sur le support qui lui est lié par collage, et de maintenir le support, avec les morceaux de l'élément rayonnant collés dessus, sur l'appareil de chauffage. Les risques pour l'utilisateur sont amoindris et l'évacuation de l'appareil défectueux est plus facile et surtout moins dangereuse. Such an apparatus has the advantage, when the radiating element is broken, to keep in place the pieces of the radiating element on the support which is bonded to it by gluing, and to maintain the support, with the pieces of the radiating element. glued on, on the heater. Risks for the user are lessened and evacuation of the defective device is easier and above all less dangerous.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le bâti est solidaire de la deuxième face du support.  According to one embodiment of the invention, the frame is integral with the second face of the support.
Selon ce mode de réalisation, le support comporte une première zone accueillant le moyen de chauffage et une deuxième zone recouvrant le bâti.  According to this embodiment, the support comprises a first zone accommodating the heating means and a second zone covering the frame.
Un tel support présente l'avantage de ne chauffer que l'élément rayonnant, et non le bâti, évitant ainsi une surchauffe dudit bâti. Un tel support présente également l'avantage d'éviter d'éventuels problèmes d'isolation électrique.  Such a support has the advantage of heating only the radiating element, and not the frame, thus avoiding overheating of said frame. Such a support also has the advantage of avoiding possible problems of electrical insulation.
Selon ce mode de réalisation, le support comporte un premier élément apte à former la première zone, solidaire d'un deuxième élément apte à former la deuxième zone, le premier et le deuxième élément étant distincts.  According to this embodiment, the support comprises a first element capable of forming the first zone, integral with a second element capable of forming the second zone, the first and second elements being distinct.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, le bâti est solidaire de la première face du support.  According to another embodiment of the invention, the frame is integral with the first face of the support.
Selon ce mode de réalisation le support comporte une première zone accueillant le moyen de chauffage et une deuxième zone recouverte par le bâti et solidaire de la face arrière de l'élément rayonnant.  According to this embodiment the support comprises a first zone hosting the heating means and a second zone covered by the frame and secured to the rear face of the radiating element.
Selon ce mode de réalisation, le bâti forme préférentiellement un pont en dessous duquel s'étend la première zone du support.  According to this embodiment, the frame preferably forms a bridge below which the first zone of the support extends.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le moyen de fixation comporte une première branche solidaire du support et une deuxième branche solidaire du bâti.  According to one embodiment of the invention, the fastening means comprises a first branch secured to the support and a second branch secured to the frame.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'élément rayonnant est en verre.  According to one embodiment of the invention, the radiating element is made of glass.
Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le support est un film plastique et le moyen de chauffage est une piste en aluminium.  According to one embodiment of the invention, the support is a plastic film and the heating means is an aluminum track.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit et à l'examen des figures qui l'accompagnent. Celles-ci sont données à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif de l'invention. Les figures montrent : Figure 1 : une vue de dessus, schématique et en coupe, d'un appareil de chauffage selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention ; Figure 2 : une vue de dos, schématique, de l'appareil de chauffage auquel le bâti a été retiré, selon le mode de réalisation présenté à la figure 1 ; The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows and on examining the figures which accompany it. These are given as an indication and in no way limitative of the invention. The figures show: Figure 1 is a top view, schematic and in section, of a heater according to one embodiment of the invention; Figure 2 is a schematic back view of the heater to which the frame has been removed, according to the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3 : une vue de dessus, schématique et en coupe, d'un appareil de chauffage selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention que celui présenté aux figures 1 et 2 ;  Figure 3 is a top view, schematic and in section, of a heater according to another embodiment of the invention than that shown in Figures 1 and 2;
Figure 4 : une vue de dessus, schématique et en coupe, d'un appareil de chauffage selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention que ceux présentés aux figures 1 et 2 et à la figure 3 ; Figure 5 : une vue de dos, schématique, de l'appareil de chauffage auquel le bâti a été retiré, selon le mode de réalisation présenté à la figure 4.  Figure 4 is a top view, schematic and in section, of a heater according to another embodiment of the invention than those shown in Figures 1 and 2 and Figure 3; Figure 5 is a schematic back view of the heater to which the frame has been removed, according to the embodiment shown in Figure 4.
La figure 1 montre un appareil (100) de chauffage selon un exemple de réalisation de l'invention. Ledit appareil (100) de chauffage comporte un bâti (101 ). Une face 102 arrière du bâti 101 est apte à être fixée à une paroi verticale. Selon cet exemple de réalisation, le bâti (101 ) est en outre muni de parois (103, 104) latérales disposées de part et d'autre de la face (102) arrière. Selon des exemples de réalisation, le bâti (101 ) est également muni d'un socle et/ou d'un couvercle.  FIG. 1 shows an apparatus (100) for heating according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention. The heater (100) has a frame (101). A rear face 102 of the frame 101 is adapted to be fixed to a vertical wall. According to this embodiment, the frame (101) is further provided with side walls (103, 104) disposed on either side of the rear face (102). According to exemplary embodiments, the frame (101) is also provided with a base and / or a cover.
L'appareil (100) de chauffage objet de l'invention comporte un élément (105) rayonnant formant une façade (106) dudit appareil (100). Selon cet exemple de réalisation, l'élément (105) rayonnant a la forme d'une plaque recouvrant le bâti (101 ). L'élément (105) rayonnant est constitué d'un matériau fragile, susceptible de se briser en morceaux, comme par exemple du verre.  The apparatus (100) for heating the subject of the invention comprises a radiating element (105) forming a facade (106) of said apparatus (100). According to this embodiment, the element (105) radiating in the form of a plate covering the frame (101). The radiating element (105) consists of a brittle material that can break into pieces, such as glass.
Le bâti (101 ) comporte un moyen (107, 108) de fixation par l'intermédiaire duquel une face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant est reliée audit bâti (101 ). Selon cet exemple, le bâti (101 ) comporte deux moyens (107, 108) de fixation disposés chacun à proximité d'un bord (1 16, 1 17) latéral de la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant. The frame (101) has fastening means (107, 108) through which a rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) is connected to said frame (101). According to this example, the frame (101) has two fixing means (107, 108) each arranged near a side edge (1 16, 1 17) of the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105).
Selon un exemple de réalisation de l'invention, le bâti (101 ) est directement collé à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant. Selon un autre exemple de réalisation, le bâti (101 ) est fixé à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant par des moyens d'emboîtement élastique. Selon une variante, le bâti (101 ) est fixé à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant par des vis ou des assemblages boulonnés. Selon une autre variante, le bâti (101 ) est fixé à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant par des points de soudure.  According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the frame (101) is directly bonded to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105). According to another embodiment, the frame (101) is fixed to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) by resilient interlocking means. Alternatively, the frame (101) is attached to the rear face (109) of the radiating member (105) by screws or bolted connections. According to another variant, the frame (101) is fixed to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) by welding spots.
Selon cet exemple de réalisation, les moyens (107, 108) de fixation comportent chacun une première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) et une deuxième branche (1 12, 1 13), disposées en équerre l'une par rapport à l'autre. La première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) de chacun des moyens (107, 108) de fixation est solidaire de la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant, et la deuxième branche (1 12, 1 13) est solidaire d'une face (1 14, 1 15) interne du bâti (101 ). Selon cet exemple, la deuxième branche (1 12, 1 13) de chacun des moyens (107, 108) de fixation est solidaire de la face (1 14, 1 15) interne des parois (103, 104) latérales. La première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) des moyens (107, 108) de fixation est dirigée dans une direction opposée au bord (1 16, 1 17) latéral le plus proche de l'élément (105) rayonnant.  According to this embodiment, the fixing means (107, 108) each comprise a first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) and a second leg (1 12, 1 13), arranged at right angles to one another. 'other. The first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of each of the fixing means (107, 108) is integral with the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105), and the second branch (1 12, 1 13 ) is integral with an inner face (1 14, 1 15) of the frame (101). According to this example, the second branch (1 12, 1 13) of each of the attachment means (107, 108) is integral with the inner face (1 14, 1 15) of the side walls (103, 104). The first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) of the fixing means (107, 108) is directed in a direction opposite to the nearest edge (1 16, 1 17) of the radiating element (105).
La première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) des moyens (107, 108) de fixation est collée à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant, et la deuxième branche (1 12, 1 13) est reliée au bâti (101 ) au moyen d'un assemblage boulonné. Selon un autre exemple de réalisation la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) est également rendue solidaire de la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant par l'intermédiaire de moyens d'emboîtement élastique, de points de soudure ou de vis, et la deuxième branche (1 12, 1 13) est rendue solidaire du bâti (101 ) par l'intermédiaire de moyens d'emboîtement élastique, de points de soudure ou de colle. La figure 2 montre une vue de dos de l'appareil (100) de chauffage duquel le bâti (101 ) a été retiré, selon le mode de réalisation de l'invention illustré à la figure 1 . The first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of the fixing means (107, 108) is glued to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105), and the second branch (1 12, 1 13) is connected to the frame (101) by means of a bolted joint. According to another exemplary embodiment, the first limb (1 10, 1 1 1) is also secured to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) by means of resilient interlocking means welding or screw, and the second branch (1 12, 1 13) is secured to the frame (101) by means of resilient interlocking means, welding spots or glue. FIG. 2 shows a back view of the heater apparatus (100) from which the frame (101) has been removed, according to the embodiment of the invention illustrated in FIG.
L'appareil (100) de chauffage comporte un support (1 18) muni sur une première face (1 19) d'un moyen (120) de chauffage de l'élément (105) rayonnant. De préférence, le support (1 18) occupe une surface légèrement inférieure à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant. Dans l'exemple, la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant et le support The apparatus (100) for heating comprises a support (1 18) provided on a first face (1 19) of means (120) for heating the element (105) radiating. Preferably, the support (1 18) occupies a slightly smaller surface than the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105). In the example, the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) and the support
(1 18) ont une forme sensiblement complémentaire. Le moyen (120) de chauffage est disposé sur le support (1 18) de sorte à chauffer de manière sensiblement homogène l'élément (105) rayonnant. Le support (1 18) est par exemple un film plastique, et le moyen (120) de chauffage est par exemple une piste en aluminium. Avantageusement, le moyen (120) de chauffage est recouvert par un deuxième film plastique. (1 18) have a substantially complementary shape. The heating means (120) is arranged on the support (1 18) so as to substantially homogeneously heat the element (105) radiating. The support (1 18) is for example a plastic film, and the means (120) for heating is for example an aluminum track. Advantageously, the heating means (120) is covered by a second plastic film.
Une deuxième face (121 ) du support (1 18), opposée à la première face A second face (121) of the support (1 18), opposite to the first face
(1 19) , est collée à la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant. Ainsi, lorsque l'élément (105) rayonnant se brise, le collage de la deuxième face (121 ) du support (1 18) contre l'élément (105) rayonnant maintient les morceaux de l'élément (105) rayonnant ensembles, en place sur le support (1 18). (1 19) is glued to the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105). Thus, when the radiating element (105) breaks, the bonding of the second face (121) of the support (1 18) against the radiating element (105) holds the pieces of the radiating element (105) together, place on the support (1 18).
Le support (1 18) est solidaire du bâti (101 ). De cette manière, lorsque l'élément (105) rayonnant se brise, le support (1 18) et donc les morceaux de l'élément (105) rayonnant collés sur la deuxième face (121 ) dudit support sont maintenus sur l'appareil (100) de chauffage. Le support (1 18) est de solidaire du bâti (101 ) par collage.  The support (1 18) is integral with the frame (101). In this way, when the radiating element (105) breaks, the support (1 18) and thus the pieces of the radiating element (105) bonded to the second face (121) of said support are held on the device ( 100) of heating. The support (1 18) is secured to the frame (101) by gluing.
Dans l'exemple présenté aux figures 1 et 2, le bâti (101 ) est solidaire de la deuxième face (121 ) du support (1 18). Autrement dit, le support (1 18) recouvre le bâti (101 ). Le support (1 18) recouvre par exemple la face (1 14, 1 15) interne des parois (103, 104) latérales du bâti (101 ) et/ou la face interne du couvercle et/ou du socle du bâti (101 ). Selon cet exemple de réalisation, le support (1 18) recouvre la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) des moyens (107, 108) de fixation. Selon des variantes de réalisation, ledit support (1 18) recouvre totalement ou partiellement la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ). In the example shown in Figures 1 and 2, the frame (101) is secured to the second face (121) of the support (1 18). In other words, the support (1 18) covers the frame (101). The support (1 18) covers, for example, the internal face (1 14, 1 15) of the side walls (103, 104) of the frame (101) and / or the internal face of the cover and / or the base of the frame (101). . According to this exemplary embodiment, the support (1 18) covers the first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) of the means (107, 108). According to alternative embodiments, said support (1 18) completely or partially covers the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1).
Dans l'exemple présenté aux figures 1 et 2, le support (1 18) comporte une première zone (122) accueillant le moyen (120) de chauffage, et une deuxième zone (123) recouvrant le bâti (101 ). De cette manière, le moyen (120) de chauffage ne chauffe par conduction que l'élément (105) rayonnant, et non le bâti (101 ), évitant ainsi une surchauffe dudit bâti (101 ). Une telle solution évite également d'éventuels problèmes d'isolation électrique. Dans l'exemple, la première zone (122) est sensiblement centrale, et la deuxième zone (123) est sensiblement en bordure du support (1 18).  In the example shown in Figures 1 and 2, the support (1 18) comprises a first zone (122) accommodating the means (120) for heating, and a second zone (123) covering the frame (101). In this way, the heating means (120) only conductive heating the radiating element (105), and not the frame (101), thus preventing overheating of said frame (101). Such a solution also avoids possible problems of electrical insulation. In the example, the first zone (122) is substantially central, and the second zone (123) is substantially at the edge of the support (1 18).
Selon une variante illustrée à la figure 3, le support (1 18) comporte un premier élément (124) apte à former la première zone (122), solidaire d'un deuxième élément (125) apte à former la deuxième zone (123). Le premier élément (124) et le deuxième élément (125) sont distincts. Selon cet exemple, le premier élément (124) est collé sur le deuxième élément (125). De cette manière, le premier élément (124) du support 1 18 est collé à l'arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant au cours d'une étape, et le deuxième élément (125) est collé sur le bâti (101 ) et sur le premier élément (124) au cours d'une autre étape, simplifiant ainsi la fabrication de l'appareil (100).  According to a variant illustrated in FIG. 3, the support (1 18) comprises a first element (124) able to form the first zone (122), integral with a second element (125) capable of forming the second zone (123) . The first element (124) and the second element (125) are distinct. According to this example, the first element (124) is glued to the second element (125). In this way, the first element (124) of the support 1 18 is glued to the back of the element (105) radiating during a step, and the second element (125) is glued to the frame (101) and on the first element (124) in another step, thereby simplifying the manufacture of the apparatus (100).
Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention présenté aux figures 4 et 5, le bâti (101 ) est solidaire de la première face (1 19) du support (1 18). Le bâti (101 ) est, par exemple, collé à ladite première face (1 19) dudit support (1 18). Selon cet exemple, la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) de chacun des moyens (107, 108) de fixation est solidaire de la première face (1 19) du support (1 18). Ainsi, la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) comporte une première partie solidaire de la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant et une deuxième partie solidaire de la première face (1 19) du support (1 18).  According to another embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 4 and 5, the frame (101) is secured to the first face (1 19) of the support (1 18). The frame (101) is, for example, glued to said first face (1 19) of said support (1 18). According to this example, the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of each of the fixing means (107, 108) is integral with the first face (1 19) of the support (1 18). Thus, the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) comprises a first part integral with the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105) and a second part integral with the first face (1 19) of the support (1). 18).
Dans l'exemple présenté aux figures 4 et 5, le support (1 18) comporte une première zone (126) accueillant le moyen (120) de chauffage et une deuxième zone (127) recouverte par bâti (101 ) et recouvrant la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant. De cette manière, le moyen (120) de chauffage ne chauffe par conduction que l'élément (105) rayonnant, et non l'élément (105) rayonnant et le bâti (101 ), évitant ainsi une surchauffe du bâti (101 ). Une telle solution évite également d'éventuels problèmes d'isolation électrique. In the example shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the support (1 18) comprises a first zone (126) accommodating the heating means (120) and a second zone (127) covered by a frame (101) and covering the face ( 109) rear of the element (105) radiating. In this way, the means (120) of heating only conductive heating the element (105) radiating, and not the element (105) radiating and the frame (101), thus avoiding overheating of the frame (101). Such a solution also avoids possible problems of electrical insulation.
Dans l'exemple illustré aux figures 4 et 5, les moyens (107, 108) de fixation forment chacun un pont (128) en dessous duquel la première zone (126) du support (1 18) s'étend. Ainsi, la zone chauffée par le moyen (120) de chauffage est augmentée.  In the example illustrated in Figures 4 and 5, the means (107, 108) for fixing each form a bridge (128) below which the first region (126) of the support (1 18) extends. Thus, the zone heated by the heating means (120) is increased.
L'appareil (100) de chauffage est particulièrement avantageux lorsque l'élément (105) rayonnant se brise sous l'effet d'un choc. Le collage du support (1 18) contre l'élément (105) rayonnant permet de maintenir en place les bris de l'élément (105) rayonnant sur le support (1 18), et le collage du support (1 18) sur la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) des moyens (107, 108) de fixation ou de la première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) sur le support (1 18) permet de maintenir le support (1 18) et donc les bris de l'élément (105) rayonnant sur l'appareil (100). Ainsi, les bris de l'élément (105) rayonnant ne se répandent pas au sol et les risques d'accident pour un utilisateur sont amoindris.  The apparatus (100) for heating is particularly advantageous when the radiating element (105) breaks under the effect of a shock. The bonding of the support (1 18) against the element (105) radiating makes it possible to hold in place the breaks of the element (105) radiating on the support (1 18), and the bonding of the support (1 18) on the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) of the means (107, 108) for fixing or the first branch (1 10, 1 1 1) on the support (1 18) makes it possible to maintain the support (1 18) and therefore breaking the element (105) radiating on the apparatus (100). Thus, the breakage of the element (105) radiating does not spread to the ground and the risk of accident for a user are reduced.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . - Appareil (100) de chauffage comprenant : 1. - Apparatus (100) for heating comprising:
- un bâti (101 ), une face (102) arrière dudit bâti étant apte à être fixée à une paroi verticale ;  - A frame (101), a rear face (102) of said frame being adapted to be fixed to a vertical wall;
- un élément (105) rayonnant constitué d'une plaque de verre formant une façade (106) de l'appareil, le bâti comportant un moyen (107, 108) de fixation par l'intermédiaire duquel une face (109) arrière de l'élément rayonnant est reliée audit bâti ;  - a radiating element (105) consisting of a glass plate forming a front (106) of the apparatus, the frame comprising a means (107, 108) for fixing via which a rear face (109) of the radiating element is connected to said frame;
- un support (1 18) muni sur une première face (1 19) d'un moyen (120) de chauffage de l'élément rayonnant, et dont une deuxième face (121 ) est disposée contre la face arrière de l'élément rayonnant ; - a support (1 18) provided on a first face (1 19) of a means (120) for heating the radiating element, and a second face (121) is disposed against the rear face of the radiating element ;
ledit appareil étant caractérisé en ce que : said apparatus being characterized in that:
- la deuxième face du support est collée à la face arrière de l'élément rayonnant ;  the second face of the support is glued to the rear face of the radiating element;
- le bâti est solidaire du support.  - The frame is secured to the support.
2. - Appareil selon la revendication 1 , dans lequel le bâti (101 ) est solidaire de la deuxième face (121 ) du support (1 18). 2. - Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame (101) is integral with the second face (121) of the support (1 18).
3. - Appareil selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le support (1 18) comporte une première zone (122) accueillant le moyen (120) de chauffage et une deuxième zone (123) recouvrant le bâti (101 ). 3. - Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the support (1 18) comprises a first zone (122) accommodating the means (120) for heating and a second zone (123) covering the frame (101).
4.- Appareil selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le support (1 18) comporte une premier élément (124) apte à former la première zone (122), solidaire d'un deuxième élément (125) apte à former la deuxième zone (123), le premier et le deuxième éléments étant distincts. 4. Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the support (1 18) comprises a first element (124) adapted to form the first zone (122), integral with a second element (125) capable of forming the second zone ( 123), the first and second elements being distinct.
5.- Appareil selon la revendication 1 , dans lequel le bâti (101 ) est solidaire de la première face (1 19) du support (1 18). 5. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame (101) is integral with the first face (1 19) of the support (1 18).
6. - Appareil selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le support (1 18) comporte une première zone (126) accueillant le moyen (120) de chauffage et une deuxième zone (127) recouverte par le bâti (101 ) et solidaire de la face (109) arrière de l'élément (105) rayonnant. 6. - Apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the support (1 18) comprises a first zone (126) accommodating the means (120) for heating and a second zone (127) covered by the frame (101) and integral with the rear face (109) of the radiating element (105).
7. - Appareil selon la revendication 6, dans lequel le bâti (101 ) forme un pont (128) en dessous duquel s'étend la première zone (126) du support (1 18). 7. - Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the frame (101) forms a bridge (128) below which extends the first zone (126) of the support (1 18).
8.- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel le moyen (107, 108) de fixation comporte une première branche (1 10, 1 1 1 ) solidaire du support (1 18) et une deuxième branche (1 12, 1 13) solidaire du bâti (101 ). 8. Apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the means (107, 108) for fixing comprises a first leg (1 10, 1 1 1) secured to the support (1 18) and a second leg (1 12, 1 13) integral with the frame (101).
9. - Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel l'élément (105) rayonnant est en verre. 9. - Apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the element (105) radiating is glass.
10. - Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel le support (1 18) est un film plastique et le moyen (120) de chauffage est une piste en aluminium. 10. - Apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the carrier (1 18) is a plastic film and the means (120) for heating is an aluminum track.
EP14715886.9A 2013-04-03 2014-04-03 Heizgerät mit sicherheitsvorrichtung Active EP2981765B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR1353007A FR3004240B1 (en) 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 HEATING APPARATUS WITH SAFETY DEVICE
PCT/EP2014/056756 WO2014161969A1 (en) 2013-04-03 2014-04-03 Heating apparatus with safety device

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EP2981765A1 true EP2981765A1 (en) 2016-02-10
EP2981765B1 EP2981765B1 (en) 2017-07-12

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JP (1) JP6381630B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2908449C (en)
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WO (1) WO2014161969A1 (en)

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FR3059762B1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-05-17 Muller Et Cie METHOD FOR DESIGNING A RADIANT HEATING APPARATUS AND HEATING APPARATUS THEREFOR

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JP2016515693A (en) 2016-05-30
RU2648767C2 (en) 2018-03-28
US20160109136A1 (en) 2016-04-21
JP6381630B2 (en) 2018-08-29
EP2981765B1 (en) 2017-07-12
RU2015147166A (en) 2017-05-11
FR3004240A1 (en) 2014-10-10
FR3004240B1 (en) 2018-02-02
CA2908449C (en) 2020-08-04
CA2908449A1 (en) 2014-10-09

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