EP2981189A1 - Möbelantrieb - Google Patents
MöbelantriebInfo
- Publication number
- EP2981189A1 EP2981189A1 EP14708790.2A EP14708790A EP2981189A1 EP 2981189 A1 EP2981189 A1 EP 2981189A1 EP 14708790 A EP14708790 A EP 14708790A EP 2981189 A1 EP2981189 A1 EP 2981189A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- furniture
- coil spring
- furniture drive
- drive according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a furniture drive for ejecting a movable furniture part from a closed end position relative to a furniture body, comprising:
- the invention relates to an arrangement with a drawer and with a furniture drive of the type to be described and a piece of furniture with such an arrangement.
- Such furniture drives are already known (WO 2006/017864 A1) and serve to eject a movable furniture part after an intended triggering action (for example, by manually pressing the movable furniture part in the direction of the furniture body) at least partially from the closed end position into an open position.
- a movably mounted ejection lever is provided which can be driven by an electric drive unit.
- a disadvantage however, has often been found that in a return movement of the ejection lever (ie when the ejection lever is unloaded) make unpleasant noises of the transmission noticeable.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to reduce the noise of generic furniture drives largely.
- the furniture drive has a braking device for braking the at least one toothed wheel.
- the basic idea of the invention now consists in imposing a load on the toothed wheel by means of a braking device so that the self-locking of the toothed wheel is increased, in particular during the return movement of the ejection lever. In this way, the vibrations occurring in the transmission can be suppressed and the unwanted noise can be significantly reduced.
- the movement of the toothed wheel can therefore be braked by frictional action, wherein the brake device rests directly on a friction surface of the gear to be braked.
- the friction surface of the gear is formed smooth, wherein it is preferably provided that the friction surface is formed by a flat or cylindrical surface of the gear to be braked.
- the braking device has a rubber ring, which with a friction surface formed on the gear - preferably at a substantially flat trained side surface of the gear - cooperates.
- this design has the disadvantage that the gear is also braked during the opening movement of the ejection lever, which would not necessarily be necessary due to the already existing load on the ejection lever.
- a direction of rotation-dependent braking device which generates virtually no braking force at a movement of the ejection lever in the open position and which brakes a movement of the gear in a return movement of the ejection lever.
- At least one helical spring can be used, by means of which a movement of the toothed wheel to be braked can be braked. It is preferably provided that the helical spring is arranged with an end region on a housing-fixed part.
- the coil spring mounted on the housing-fixed part is also rotated in the ejection movement of the ejection lever with the gear wheel and changes its shape depending on the rotational position of the gear to be braked.
- the coil spring thus acts as a kind of rotation-dependent wrap spring, wherein when ejecting the ejection lever in the opening direction, a cross section of the coil spring increases and thereby reduces the contact force of the coil spring on a - preferably arranged on a gear - friction surface.
- the arrangement according to the invention is characterized by a movable furniture part, in particular a drawer, with a furniture drive of the type described.
- the furniture according to the invention has at least one arrangement of the type mentioned above. Further details and advantages of the invention will be explained with reference to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 shows a piece of furniture with a furniture carcass and a relative movable to it
- Drawers in a perspective view, wherein the drawers are ejected by furniture drives from the closed end position into an open position
- Braking device comprises a coil spring
- Braking device has a rubber ring for braking the gear.
- Fig. 1 shows a furniture 1 with a furniture body 2 in a perspective view, wherein movable furniture parts 3 in the form of drawers are each ejected by a furniture drive 4 from the closed end position into an open position.
- the furniture drive 4 is fastened to a rear wall 8 connected to the furniture carcass 2, but preferably a support rail (not shown here) is provided which has at least two predetermined fixing positions for mounting furniture drives 4 along its longitudinal extent.
- the furniture drive 4 comprises a movably mounted ejection lever 7, which is pivotally mounted in the use position about a vertically extending axis. By pushing the movable furniture part 3 in the closed end position in the direction of the furniture body 2, the ejection lever 7 is actuated by the drawer rear wall 6.
- a simple releasability of the furniture drive 4 is given by a touch-latch functionality.
- a sensor preferably a rotary potentiometer, is provided for detecting the angular position of the ejection lever 7.
- the signals of the sensor can be fed to a drive control unit are, and that the electric drive unit 10 (Fig. 2a) of the furniture drive 4 can be activated by the drive control unit.
- Fig. 2a shows the furniture drive 4 in a partial exploded view.
- the furniture drive 4 comprises a housing 9, an electric drive unit 10 in the form of a DC motor, a gear 1 1 formed as a double gear wheels 13, 14, 15, 16, and a pivotally mounted about a rotation axis 12 ejection lever 7.
- the ejection lever 7 is with the gear 16 rotatably connected.
- the gear 11 is formed as a multi-stage reduction gear, so that the high speed of the electric drive unit 10 is reduced and a high torque on the ejection lever 7 is transferable.
- a braking device 18 is provided with a coil spring 19, by which a movement of the gear 14 is braked.
- Fig. 2b shows the circled in Figure 2a area in an enlarged view.
- the brake device 18 for braking the gear 14 shown in Fig. 2a has a - preferably multi-wound coil spring 19.
- This coil spring 19 is provided at an end region with an angled leg 20, wherein the leg 20 is fixed in the mounted position on a housing-fixed part 23 of the furniture drive 4.
- the housing-fixed part 23 is in the illustrated embodiment with a bearing 21 for supporting the gear 14 - preferably in one piece - connected, wherein the leg 20 of the coil spring 19 in a bearing 21 disposed on the opening 24 can be inserted.
- the bearing 21 has a bearing pin 22, wherein the gear 14 is rotatably mounted relative to this bearing pin 22.
- the helical spring 19 surrounds the bearing journal 22 at least in sections and cooperates in the assembly position with a friction surface 31 (FIG. 3a) arranged or formed on the gearwheel 14.
- Fig. 3a shows the gear 14 to be braked in a perspective view from below.
- the gear 14 comprises two - preferably the gear 14 completely surrounding - toothing portions 25 and 26.
- the gear 14 is provided with a central opening 27 for receiving the journal 22 and with a - preferably annular - Nuf 28 provided.
- the braking device 18 with the coil spring 19 is - except for the leg 20 - completely received within the annular groove 28, resulting in a particularly space-saving and compact design.
- the leg 20 of the coil spring 19 engages in the mounting position in the opening 24 (Fig. 2b).
- the friction surface 31 is formed by a cylindrical groove wall 29 of the gear 14.
- a diameter of the coil spring 19 is increased by friction between the groove wall 29 and coil spring 19, whereby a pressing force of the coil spring 19 decreases on the groove wall 29 of the gear 14 and wherein during a movement of the Ejection lever 7 against the opening direction, a diameter of the coil spring 19 is reduced by friction between the groove wall 29 and coil spring 19, wherein a pressing force of the coil spring 19 increases on the groove wall 29 of the gear 14.
- Fig. 3b shows the gear 14 of FIG. 3a in a cross section.
- Fig. 3c shows an enlarged view of the circled in Fig. 3b area.
- Fig. 4a shows a further embodiment of the invention, wherein the structure of the furniture drive 4 basically corresponds to Fig. 2b.
- the brake device 18 now has a rubber ring 30.
- the rubber ring 30 has a sufficiently high coefficient of friction and brakes a rotation of the gear 14 by sliding friction.
- the rubber ring 30 has a cylindrical recess 32 through which the rubber ring 30 on the bearing pin 22 can be plugged.
- the housing-fixed part 23 is formed in this figure on the bearing 21, wherein the rubber ring 30 cooperates in the mounting position on the one hand with the housing-fixed part 23, on the other hand with a formed on the gear wheel to be braked friction surface 31 (FIG. 4b).
- the gears 13, 14, 15 and 16 are movable via a worm 17 of the electric drive 10.
- Fig. 4b shows a perspective view of the transmission 1 1 according to the embodiment of Fig. 4b.
- the bearing 21 disposed on the rubber ring 30, between the housing-fixed part 23 and the gear 14th is effective.
- the gear 14 has a smooth or flat side surface 33, which forms the friction surface 31 for the rubber ring 30 in the illustrated embodiment.
- the gear 14 is always braked so that the electric drive 10 when moving the ejection lever 7 in the opening direction must also overcome the braking force of the rubber ring 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA256/2013A AT513756B1 (de) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | Möbelantrieb |
| PCT/AT2014/000028 WO2014161013A1 (de) | 2013-04-05 | 2014-02-10 | Möbelantrieb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2981189A1 true EP2981189A1 (de) | 2016-02-10 |
| EP2981189B1 EP2981189B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
Family
ID=50239346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14708790.2A Active EP2981189B1 (de) | 2013-04-05 | 2014-02-10 | Möbelantrieb |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2981189B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6154062B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN105072953B (de) |
| AT (1) | AT513756B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2880614T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2014161013A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6783693B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-28 | 2020-11-11 | 株式会社Lixil | 引出構造 |
| AT523881B1 (de) | 2020-06-05 | 2025-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Einrichtung zum Steuern von zumindest einem elektrisch antreibbaren oder verstellbaren Möbelelement |
| AT523870A1 (de) | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Einrichtung zum Empfangen von Signalen durch zumindest ein elektrisch antreibbares oder verstellbares Möbelelement |
| CN111772376A (zh) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-16 | 广州思薇梦家居有限公司 | 一种方便拉动防卡住的可通风抽屉 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20207519U1 (de) * | 2002-05-13 | 2002-07-25 | Rose & Krieger Gmbh Co Kg | Elektromotorischer Stellantrieb |
| AT413472B (de) * | 2004-08-16 | 2006-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ausstossvorrichtung für ein bewegbares möbelteil |
| DE202005006716U1 (de) * | 2005-04-27 | 2005-07-14 | Moll System- und Funktionsmöbel GmbH | Möbel mit synchronisiert geführtem Auszug |
| AT502939A1 (de) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbel |
| AT503139B1 (de) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-02-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ausstosser mit rutschkupplung |
| AT505119A1 (de) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Antrieb für ein bewegbares möbelteil |
| DE202007006687U1 (de) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-09-18 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ausstoßvorrichtung für bewegliche Möbelteile |
| AT507041A1 (de) * | 2008-06-19 | 2010-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelantrieb |
| DE202008016929U1 (de) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-05-20 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Antrieb zur motorischen Verstellung eines Verstellelements eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
-
2013
- 2013-04-05 AT ATA256/2013A patent/AT513756B1/de active
-
2014
- 2014-02-10 ES ES14708790T patent/ES2880614T3/es active Active
- 2014-02-10 EP EP14708790.2A patent/EP2981189B1/de active Active
- 2014-02-10 WO PCT/AT2014/000028 patent/WO2014161013A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2014-02-10 JP JP2016505648A patent/JP6154062B2/ja active Active
- 2014-02-10 CN CN201480019931.4A patent/CN105072953B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
| See also references of WO2014161013A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT513756A4 (de) | 2014-07-15 |
| WO2014161013A1 (de) | 2014-10-09 |
| EP2981189B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
| AT513756B1 (de) | 2014-07-15 |
| CN105072953B (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
| JP2016514552A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
| CN105072953A (zh) | 2015-11-18 |
| JP6154062B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 |
| ES2880614T3 (es) | 2021-11-25 |
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