EP2965657A1 - Möbelstück, das einen kasten und mindestens zwei schubladen umfasst - Google Patents

Möbelstück, das einen kasten und mindestens zwei schubladen umfasst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2965657A1
EP2965657A1 EP15173737.6A EP15173737A EP2965657A1 EP 2965657 A1 EP2965657 A1 EP 2965657A1 EP 15173737 A EP15173737 A EP 15173737A EP 2965657 A1 EP2965657 A1 EP 2965657A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawers
drawer
furniture
box
furniture according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15173737.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Michel Becquet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jec Solutions
Original Assignee
Jec Solutions
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jec Solutions filed Critical Jec Solutions
Publication of EP2965657A1 publication Critical patent/EP2965657A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B63/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/70—Coupled drawers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F15/00—Suspended filing appliances
    • B42F15/0011—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets
    • B42F15/0017—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets for filing individual loose sheets
    • B42F15/0023—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets for filing individual loose sheets with single suspension means
    • B42F15/0035—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets for filing individual loose sheets with single suspension means suspended at both extremities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F15/00—Suspended filing appliances
    • B42F15/0011—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets
    • B42F15/0017—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets for filing individual loose sheets
    • B42F15/0047—Suspended filing appliances for sheets, stacks of temporarily bound sheets for filing individual loose sheets with two ore more of suspension means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F15/00—Suspended filing appliances
    • B42F15/007—Support structures for suspended files
    • B42F15/0082—Support structures for suspended files with a fixed support
    • B42F15/0094—Support structures for suspended files with a fixed support with access from above

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cabinet comprising a box and at least two drawers.
  • Such furniture can typically be used in an office to store various files and supplies.
  • this type of furniture there are at present several types of this type of furniture, in particular on the one hand a piece of furniture having three drawers, for example of similar dimensions, and on the other hand a piece of furniture comprising a large drawer that can receive suspended files, and a small drawer.
  • a user acquires a piece of furniture, he chooses the one with the configuration corresponding to his needs. If his needs change over time, the user must then buy a second piece of furniture with another configuration that suits him better, to replace the first piece of furniture. This approach is not optimal because it is expensive. There is also the question of storage of the first piece of furniture.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above.
  • the change from the first configuration to the second is done by removing the bottom wall of the first drawer and then combining the two drawers. Conversely, the passage from the second configuration to the first is effected by dissociating the two drawers and replacing the bottom wall of the first drawer. This change is very easy to make by any user.
  • One of the advantages of the invention is to allow a user to retain most of the components of his furniture, or even all components, and particularly the box and drawers, which occupy significant places, while adapting the furniture configuration to his present needs and allowing him to adapt them to his future needs.
  • the facades of the first and second drawers may have substantially the same height. We can go from two drawers of the same capacity to a single drawer double capacity.
  • the furniture may have more than two drawers.
  • the cabinet comprises at least three drawers, namely an upper drawer, a middle drawer constituted by the first drawer, and a lower drawer constituted by the second drawer.
  • the drawer fronts all have substantially the same height.
  • the furniture may have more than three drawers.
  • indwelling is meant that the member can not be separated from the drawer on which it is mounted, under normal conditions of use, that is to say without disassembling or breaking the drawer.
  • the organ can not be lost, which guarantees the possibility of switching from one configuration to another without any problem even several years apart.
  • the reversible assembly means are designed to allow the assembly of the facades of the first and second drawers together.
  • the reversible assembly means are preferably located at the level of said facades, or even preferably only at the level of said facades, the cabinet can thus be devoid of other assembly means located in other places of drawers. This makes it easier to assemble and separate the drawers without the user having to pull the drawers out of the box.
  • the front of each of the first and second drawers comprises a front face and a rear face defining an interior space
  • the reversible assembly means comprising a portion located in said interior space and a portion projecting inwards. box, so that it can be maneuvered by a person.
  • the fact of housing a portion of the reversible assembly means - and for example most of these means - in a substantially closed and non-accessible space has advantages in terms of aesthetics but also safety and robustness: indeed, these means are more protected from shocks and dust, they can more easily be operated inadvertently, and are not likely to hang various surrounding elements.
  • the cabinet is provided with a bayonet type locking mechanism for reversible assembly of the first and second drawers.
  • the first port may be formed in the lower face of the front of the first drawer and the second port in the upper face of the front of the second drawer.
  • the furniture comprises means for guiding the displacement of the member between its projecting and retracted positions.
  • Said guide means may be located in said interior space, this inaccessibility having the advantages mentioned above.
  • These guide means comprise for example at least one plate having a hole receiving a part of the body regardless of its position, and in particular two plates having coaxial holes.
  • the cabinet may comprise two sets as previously described, each consisting of an L-shaped member and a light located at the front facades of the first and second drawers.
  • the bottom wall of the lower drawer of the box is spaced vertically from the bottom wall of the box, so that there is formed between said walls a housing adapted to receive the bottom wall of the first drawer.
  • the cabinet 1 comprises firstly a substantially parallelepipedal box 2.
  • the casing 2 thus comprises a substantially horizontal upper wall 3 and a bottom wall 4, two lateral walls 5 and a substantially vertical rear wall 6, and an open front face 7.
  • the box 2 may be provided with wheels 8 to facilitate its movement.
  • the furniture 1 also includes several drawers.
  • the cabinet 1 comprises an upper drawer 11, a middle drawer 12 and a lower drawer 13.
  • Each drawer comprises a peripheral body formed of two lateral walls 15, a rear wall 16 and possibly a front wall 17, and a facade 20 fixed on the peripheral body.
  • the facade 20 may be mounted on the front wall 17 of the peripheral body, when present. Alternatively, the front ends of the side walls 15 can be fixed directly to the facade 20.
  • Each of the drawers 11, 12, 13 is mounted in the casing 2 slidably along the longitudinal direction X, between an open position and a closed position in which the facade 20 is located substantially in the plane of the front face 7 of the box 2 and partially closes this front face 7.
  • the facades 20 are substantially adjacent along the vertical direction, and form an assembly substantially completely closing the front face 7 of the box 2.
  • the frontages of the median 12 and lower 13 drawers here have substantially the same height, which may for example be of the order of 15 to 20 cm.
  • the front of the upper drawer 11 may also have the same height, this is not limiting.
  • the sliding assembly of a slide 11, 12, 13 in the casing 2 is obtained by first guiding means provided on the outer faces of the lateral walls 15 of the slide and second - complementary - guide means arranged on the inner faces of the side walls 5 of the box 2.
  • first guide means may comprise rails 18 and the second guide means of the rails 19 and / or rollers.
  • the middle spool 12 comprises a bottom wall 14 which is removably mounted on the peripheral body.
  • this bottom wall 14 can simply rest on a rim - continuous or unmounted in the vicinity of the lower edge of the peripheral body, and protruding inwardly of the middle spool 12.
  • the upper drawer 11 and the lower drawer 13 also comprise a bottom wall 14, which can be fixed permanently on the drawer 11, 13.
  • the bottom wall 14 of the lower drawer 13 is preferably spaced vertically from the bottom wall 4 of the box 2, so that a housing 21 is formed between said walls 14, 4, as shown in FIG. figure 4 especially.
  • the function of this housing 21 will be explained later.
  • the lower drawer 13 may also be provided with a roller 28, for example fixed in the lower part of the front 20, substantially centrally between the side walls 15.
  • the wheel 28 facilitates the opening and closing of the drawer lower 13 when the latter contains heavy objects, especially in the second configuration that will be described later.
  • the wheel 28 further avoids the deterioration of the guide means of the lower drawer 13 due to the weight of this drawer, and the generated torque in the open position.
  • the median drawer 12 comprises a device for receiving at least one suspended file 22.
  • a suspended file 22 is intended to receive documents and generally comprises a front sheet 23 and a rear sheet 24 whose lower edges are fixed to one another and whose upper edges are provided with lateral hooks 25.
  • the receiving device provided in the median drawer 12 comprises two lateral supports 26 on which the lateral hooks 25 of one or more suspended backrests 22 can rest and slide. These lateral supports 26 may consist of the upper edge of the side walls 15. the peripheral body, or a longitudinal rod or the like mounted in the middle spool 12, near the side walls 15.
  • the upper drawer may comprise a locking system 27 actuated by a key.
  • the furniture 1 can adopt a first configuration, as illustrated on the Figures 3 and 4 in which the middle spool 12 and the lower spool 13 are separated, and can be opened or closed independently of one another. So, on the figure 3 , only the middle spool 12 is open while on the figure 4 only the lower drawer 13 is open. Each of these drawers 12, 13 can receive objects whose dimension in the Z direction does not exceed the distance between the bottom wall 14 and the upper edge of the facade 20.
  • Furniture 1 can also adopt a second configuration, as illustrated in FIG. figure 8 .
  • the median drawer 12 and the lower drawer 13 are assembled to one another, with their facades 20 located substantially in the same plane.
  • the median spool 12 has no bottom wall 14, the two drawers 12, 13 thus forming a single spool of greater capacity, which can typically receive suspended files 22, and slidable in the casing 2.
  • the assembly means of the middle spool 12 and the lower spool 13 allow a reversible assembly, so that the user of the furniture 1 can easily move from the first to the second configuration, according to the evolution of its needs.
  • the user After opening the median drawer 12, removes the bottom wall 14, for example simply by pushing it from below up, as shown on the figure 5 .
  • the bottom wall 14 can be placed in the housing 21 so as not to be lost and not to interfere with the operation of the furniture 1.
  • the reversible assembly means of the median 12 and lower 13 drawers will be described with reference to the figure 7a . They are here designed to allow the assembly of the median fronts 12 and lower 12 between them.
  • the front 20 of each of the drawers 12 and 13 comprises a front face 31, a rear face 32, an upper face 33 and a lower face 34 defining an interior space.
  • the reversible assembly means comprise two identical assemblies each disposed in the vicinity of a side wall 15 of the drawers 12, 13, and one of these will now be described.
  • the lower face 34 of the front 20 of the middle spool 12 has a first orifice 41 and the upper face 33 of the front 20 of the lower spool 13 has a second orifice 42.
  • These two orifices 41, 42 have substantially the same axis 43 vertical - when the facades 20 are in the same plane.
  • the aperture 35 has a substantially horizontal arm 36 and a substantially vertical arm 37 which extends downwardly from the substantially horizontal arm 36.
  • the lower edge of the branch 36 may comprise a lug 38, substantially at the angle between the two branches 36, 37.
  • the profile 44 has a base 45 located in a plane (Y, Z) and which can be fixed against the rear face 32 of the facade 20.
  • the profile 44 also has two wings extending in a horizontal plane towards the front face 31, namely an upper wing 46 and a lower wing 47.
  • a hole 48 In each of the wings 46, 47 is formed a hole 48, the holes 48 having substantially the same axis 43 vertical as the orifice 41.
  • a member 50 is permanently mounted on the middle spool 12.
  • the member 50 has an L shape and comprises a substantially vertical locking arm 51 which is permanently engaged in the holes 48 of the flanges 46, 47 of the profile 44, and a substantially horizontal actuating arm 52 which protrudes inwardly of the middle spool 12 by the light 35.
  • the member 50 can occupy a retracted position, illustrated on the figure 7b .
  • the actuating arm 52 of the member 50 is located in the substantially horizontal branch 36 of the lumen 35, and the locking arm 51 is not engaged in the second orifice 42 of the drawer front 20 lower 13.
  • the median drawers 12 and lower 13 are separated.
  • the member 50 is held in this position because the actuating arm 52 abuts against the lower edge of the substantially horizontal branch 36 of the slot 35, and is in abutment with the pin 38 preventing an inadvertent movement of the organ 50.
  • Most of the reversible assembly means of the drawers 12, 13 is located in the interior space of the frontage 20 of the middle spool 12, with the exception of at least a portion of the actuating arm 52 of the body 50 which protrudes inwardly of the casing 2, and can thus be grasped and manipulated by a person.
  • a person can thus slightly raise the actuating arm 52 to be able to turn the member 50 past the lug 38, until the actuating arm 52 is located substantially in a vertical plane containing the branch 37 substantially vertical light 35.
  • the member 50 is then in the position illustrated on the Figure 7c .
  • the member 50 will then move vertically until the actuating arm 52 bears against the lower edge of the substantially vertical branch 37 of the slot 35, as shown in FIG. figure 7d .
  • the member 50 is guided in this movement by the holes 48 in which the locking arm 51 is engaged.
  • figure 7d corresponds to a protruding position of the member 50: the locking arm 51 is then engaged in the orifices 41, 42, the median 12 and lower 13 drawers being then assembled.
  • the invention provides a decisive improvement to the prior art, providing a piece of furniture that can be easily and quickly customizable according to the needs of the user.

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
EP15173737.6A 2014-07-09 2015-06-25 Möbelstück, das einen kasten und mindestens zwei schubladen umfasst Withdrawn EP2965657A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1456599A FR3023460B1 (fr) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Meuble comprenant un caisson et au moins deux tiroirs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2965657A1 true EP2965657A1 (de) 2016-01-13

Family

ID=51519077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15173737.6A Withdrawn EP2965657A1 (de) 2014-07-09 2015-06-25 Möbelstück, das einen kasten und mindestens zwei schubladen umfasst

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2965657A1 (de)
FR (1) FR3023460B1 (de)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE103533C1 (de) *
US3112967A (en) * 1960-10-21 1963-12-03 Frank D Hood Convertible file for sheet materials
US3456994A (en) * 1967-08-08 1969-07-22 Dictaphone Corp File folder suspension for drawers
US4285559A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-08-25 Koch George B Combining drawers
US4344661A (en) * 1978-10-06 1982-08-17 Gotberg John P Drawer associating constructions

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE103533C1 (de) *
US3112967A (en) * 1960-10-21 1963-12-03 Frank D Hood Convertible file for sheet materials
US3456994A (en) * 1967-08-08 1969-07-22 Dictaphone Corp File folder suspension for drawers
US4344661A (en) * 1978-10-06 1982-08-17 Gotberg John P Drawer associating constructions
US4285559A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-08-25 Koch George B Combining drawers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3023460A1 (fr) 2016-01-15
FR3023460B1 (fr) 2017-03-03

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