EP2960402A1 - Système de serrure cylindrique - Google Patents
Système de serrure cylindrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2960402A1 EP2960402A1 EP15168887.6A EP15168887A EP2960402A1 EP 2960402 A1 EP2960402 A1 EP 2960402A1 EP 15168887 A EP15168887 A EP 15168887A EP 2960402 A1 EP2960402 A1 EP 2960402A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock cylinder
- cover
- nose
- connecting means
- stop surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B9/04—Casings of cylinder locks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lock cylinder system, more particularly to a lock cylinder system having a modular lock cylinder cover, and to a method of manufacturing the lock cylinder system.
- the locking cylinder systems used in motor vehicles are regularly made of plastic or metal alloys (for example, ZAMAK alloy).
- plastic or metal alloys for example, ZAMAK alloy.
- the complete lock cylinder must be chrome plated. If there is a lack of surface in the visible insertion area during chrome plating, the complete lock cylinder must be discarded or reworked. Furthermore, the chrome plating of the entire lock cylinder is not optimal for reasons of cost and material waste, since for a large part of the lock cylinder, the optical revision is superfluous.
- lock cylinder systems with a lock cylinder and a lock cylinder cover, with only the lock cylinder cover visually revised, for example, chrome plated, is.
- the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover can be made of different materials. So it is for example possible to make the lock cylinder of a cheap material, and resort to the lock cylinder cover on the higher quality material with a correspondingly higher quality optics.
- the lock cylinder system according to the invention comprises a lock cylinder with a key channel and a key channel opening having key insertion end, wherein at the key insertion end at least one cylinder connecting means is formed.
- the lock cylinder system further comprises a lock cylinder cover with a key opening, wherein at the closing cylinder facing side or surface of the lock cylinder cover at least one cover connecting means is formed.
- At the key insertion end or at the lock cylinder facing side of the lock cylinder cover at least one nose or at least one nose stop surface is arranged, wherein the nose, the nose stop surface and the connecting means are formed such that a) the lock cylinder cover can be pushed onto the lock cylinder and at aligned B) the nose (with the keyhole opening in alignment with the keyhole opening) is disposed adjacent to the nose stop surface, so that the lock cylinder cover is located on the keyway Locking cylinder can be fastened by the nose is caulked to the adjacent nose stop surface.
- the lock cylinder system has at least one nose and at least one nose stop surface.
- nose and “nose stop surface” are used, but this formulation also includes locking cylinder systems with multiple lugs and / or Stop surfaces.
- the distribution of the nose or nose stop surface is arbitrary, ie the nose can be arranged both in the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover. It is only essential that the nose stop surface is then arranged at the "other" component, that is to say “opposite”.
- a positive and non-positive connection between the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover is made by a plastic deformation of the nose towards the nose stop surface.
- the nose is made of a suitable, caulkable material, such. As plastic or metal. Depending on the material of the nose, it can also be hot-clogged.
- the combination with the caulking nose and the corresponding nose stop surface ensures a permanent connection between the lock cylinder cover and the lock cylinder, which is no longer solvable.
- the cover is permanently and effectively attached to the lock cylinder.
- the connecting means ensure due to their design according to the invention in aligned alignment of the keyhole with the keyhole opening for acting in the axial direction positive locking, the caulking provides u.a. for maintaining this alignment.
- the lock cylinder system according to the invention ensures that the cover can be easily and permanently attached to the lock cylinder.
- the inventive design of the connecting means ensures a simple production of acting in the axial direction positive connection (namely, by simple insertion), the caulking ensures that this connection is preserved.
- the caulking of the nose can be achieved with simple means, there are no other components necessary.
- the lock cylinder cover can be made optically high-quality depending on the requirements of the installation site, while the lock cylinder itself can remain unprocessed, since the lock cylinder cover is the only area visible to a user.
- the separation of the lock cylinder cover from the lock cylinder during manufacture and the "finishing" ensures that in the event of a failed optical revision of the lock cylinder cover, the complete lock cylinder system does not have to be discarded or reworked. Only the lock cylinder cover must be redesigned in such a case.
- the design of the cylinder-connecting means and the cover-connecting means is largely arbitrary, as long as it is ensured that in aligned alignment of the keyhole with or on the keyway opening acting in the axial direction of the lock cylinder system positive connection between the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover is made.
- the cylinder connecting means and the cover connecting means are designed as each open to the periphery of the lock cylinder or the cover grooves. These are to create the axially acting form-fitting connection simply pushed into one another and are then caulked with appropriate alignment of the components together.
- the lock cylinder cover is fixed with respect to the lock cylinder only in one direction (transverse to the axial direction) on the orientation of the grooves.
- the cylinder connecting means and the cover connecting means are formed as a respective circumferentially open pair of opposed grooves.
- the cylinder connection means and the cover connection means each have at least one stop, the stops being arranged such that Sliding the lock cylinder cover is prevented on the lock cylinder on the aligned orientation of the keyhole with the keyhole opening addition.
- the stops are thus designed such that upon complete pushing of the lock cylinder cover on the lock cylinder, the alignment is provided.
- the nose and the nose stop surface are arranged such that the caulking acts in the insertion direction against the stops.
- the arrangement of the nose and the nose stop surface is placed on the design of the connecting elements, ie the lugs are located at the "weak point" of the compound and can thus particularly effectively ensure the connection between the lock cylinder cover the lock cylinder itself.
- the nose In order to caulk the nose, it is necessary that a certain area around the nose is accessible. This can be achieved, for example, if, in the case of a cylinder-shaped lock cylinder cover or a cylinder-shaped lock cylinder, the nose protrudes from the circumference of the lock cylinder or the lock cylinder cover. However, this would mean that in a receptacle for the lock cylinder system, a recess for the (caulked) nose must be present, since this protrudes beyond the circumference of the lock cylinder.
- the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover each having a recess open to the circumference, wherein in the recesses of the nose and nasal stop surface are arranged.
- the nose is at least partially made of a thermoplastic material.
- a lock cylinder with a keyway and a Quikanalö réelle having key insertion end, wherein at the key insertion end at least one cylinder connecting means and a nose is formed, and a lock cylinder cover with a Key opening, wherein in the lock cylinder facing side of the lock cylinder cover at least one cover connecting means and a nose is provided provided with a nose and a nose stop surface at the key insertion end and in the lock cylinder facing side or surface of the lock cylinder cover are arranged.
- the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover are pushed into each other until the key channel opening is aligned with the key opening, wherein in the telescoping by engagement of the connecting means produces an axially acting positive connection between the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover and the nose is arranged adjacent to the nose stop surface. Finally, the nose is caulked on or with the nose stop surface.
- FIGS 1A and 1B show an oblique view and a side view of an embodiment of the lock cylinder system according to the invention 1.
- the lock cylinder 1 includes a lock cylinder 10 and a lock cylinder cover 30, wherein the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder cover are designed as separate components.
- the lock cylinder cover 30 has centrally a key opening 32 which extends through the cover and through which a key for unlocking or locking can be inserted.
- the lock cylinder cover is in the form of a flat Circular cylinder formed, such a configuration is not mandatory.
- the lock cylinder cover may also, if desired, be oval or square, for example.
- the lock cylinder system further comprises a lock cylinder 10 with a lock cylinder channel 11, which in FIG. 1B is merely indicated.
- the lock cylinder 10 is designed substantially circular cylindrical with different radii. This embodiment is not absolutely necessary, but usual in lock cylinders.
- the lock cylinder cover 30 is shown as being slid onto the lock cylinder 10, the key opening 32 of the cover 30 being aligned with a keyway opening (not shown) of the lock cylinder.
- a nose 14 Adjacent to the recess 15, a recess 35 with a nose stop surface 34 is formed on the surface of the lock cylinder cover facing the lock cylinder.
- the nasal stop surface 34 is not flat, but slightly upwardly towards the middle, as can be clearly seen in the following figures.
- the lock cylinder cover is not (still) caulked with the lock cylinder. Such caulking is accomplished by pressing the tab 14 into the recess 35 and nasal stop surface 34 with a suitable tool. After caulking the lock cylinder cover on the lock cylinder, a release of the lock cylinder cover from the lock cylinder is no longer possible, wherein the means which hold the lock cylinder cover to the lock cylinder, are illustrated in the following figures.
- the nose in the lock cylinder and the nose stop surface in the Lock cylinder cover arranged. In other embodiments, the arrangement of these two components may be reversed. It is also conceivable that in the lock cylinder cover or the lock cylinder two lugs are formed, which are caulked at the same or with the same nose stop surface or two different nose stop surfaces.
- FIGS. 2A-2C show different oblique views of the lock cylinder 10 with omitted lock cylinder cover.
- the cylinder connecting means 20 is formed, which is formed in the embodiment shown as a pair of opposed grooves at the insertion end and constitutes an incision in the insertion end.
- the cylinder connecting means 20 has in the embodiment shown two stops 21 and 21 ', which limit the possibility of movement of the cylinder cover.
- a circular segment or circular section is omitted, and a stop is disposed on the correspondingly formed chord, which is divided into two by the incision.
- the cylinder connecting means comprises a further stop 21 'which is formed by the rear wall of the recess formed in the circular cylinder for the cylinder connecting means at the insertion end.
- a further stop 21 ' which is formed by the rear wall of the recess formed in the circular cylinder for the cylinder connecting means at the insertion end.
- the cylinder connecting means is formed as a kind of insertion opening into which a correspondingly formed cover connecting means can be inserted.
- a design of the two connecting means is not absolutely necessary, but merely represents a possibility of forming the connecting means, which ensures a very secure and compact connection.
- the two connecting means may, for example, also be designed as simple grooves which, with a corresponding alignment of the cover on the lock cylinder (the keyway opening is in alignment with the key opening), ensure axial positive locking, the alignment itself being retained by the caulking.
- FIGS. 3A-3C 14 show various oblique views of the cylinder cover 30 with a cover connection means 40 disposed at the insertion end opposite face of the cylinder cover.
- the cover connection means 40 is designed as a pair of parallel opposing grooves in the illustrated embodiment to conform to the cylinder connection means.
- the cover connecting means further comprises two stops 41, 41 ', which are formed according to the configuration of the incision at the insertion end of the lock cylinder, so the cylinder-connecting means.
- FIGS. 4A-4C show various oblique views of the lock cylinder according to the invention, wherein in these representations, the lock cylinder cover 30 is pushed only about half of the lock cylinder, which can be clearly seen in these representations, as the lock cylinder connecting means 20, the cover connecting means 40 and the corresponding stops 21, 41 cooperate.
- the nose abutment surface 34 which is formed in the recess 35, is not formed flat, but slightly increases towards the center, so that the nose can be particularly caulked on the surface or in the recess and on the surface
- the nose stop surface may also be formed such that a kind of opening is formed in the lock cylinder cover into which the nose (then longer) is caulked.
- the nose 14 and the nose stop surface 34 are arranged in corresponding recesses 15 and 35 in the circumference of the lock cylinder or the lock cylinder cover, as was already apparent in previous figures.
- these may Recesses are also omitted, in which case, however, the caulked nose protrudes beyond the circumference of the lock cylinder at least at the level of caulking.
- FIGS. 4A-4C is also shown intermediate stage in the production of the lock cylinder system according to the invention.
- a lock cylinder 10 and a lock cylinder cover 30, which are formed as described above, are first provided.
- the provided lock cylinder cover is at this time the specifications according to refined (for example, chrome), the lock cylinder, however, is not refined, but is in its initial state.
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional view through the lock cylinder 10, in which once again designed as a pair of opposing grooves cylinder connecting means 20 is illustrated with the associated stop 21.
- the keyway 11 and the keyway opening 12 can be seen.
- FIG. 6A illustrates, as with the specific configuration of the cylinder connecting means 20 and the cover-connecting means 40 as (in this embodiment) opposing grooves of the axially acting positive locking between the lock cylinder cover and the lock cylinder (via the connecting means).
- FIG. 6A is also good to see that in the deferred state of the lock cylinder cover the key opening 32 is aligned with the keyway opening 12.
- FIG. 6B shows a section through, inter alia, the nose 14 and the nose stop surface 14, which can be clearly seen in this illustration that the nose stop surface 34 is slightly curved, and the insertion end has a slight undercut, which is a particularly effective caulking the Nose on the nose stop provides.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014108922.7A DE102014108922A1 (de) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Schließzylindersystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2960402A1 true EP2960402A1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 |
EP2960402B1 EP2960402B1 (fr) | 2018-07-11 |
Family
ID=53268683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15168887.6A Active EP2960402B1 (fr) | 2014-06-25 | 2015-05-22 | Système de serrure cylindrique |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2960402B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014108922A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114059845A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-18 | 泉州思为工业设计有限公司 | 一种具有掩体的隐藏验证锁芯及其锁具、钥匙及锁具系统 |
CH718767A1 (de) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-30 | Sea Schliess Systeme Ag | Zylinderschloss mit einer Frontplatte. |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1422520A (en) * | 1921-09-15 | 1922-07-11 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Pin-tumbler lock |
US1422517A (en) * | 1921-09-02 | 1922-07-11 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Pin-tumbler lock |
US1422594A (en) * | 1921-09-02 | 1922-07-11 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Pin-tumbler lock |
GB439585A (en) * | 1934-10-03 | 1935-12-10 | Josiah Parkes And Sons Ltd | Improvements in or relating to locks |
JPS5811272A (ja) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-01-22 | 美和ロツク株式会社 | 錠前におけるキ−ガイドとプラグを別体として結合したシリンダ− |
WO1998019031A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-07 | Assa Ab | Serrure a barillet |
WO2004081323A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-23 | Abloy Oy | Agencement de logement de barillet |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 DE DE102014108922.7A patent/DE102014108922A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 EP EP15168887.6A patent/EP2960402B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1422517A (en) * | 1921-09-02 | 1922-07-11 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Pin-tumbler lock |
US1422594A (en) * | 1921-09-02 | 1922-07-11 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Pin-tumbler lock |
US1422520A (en) * | 1921-09-15 | 1922-07-11 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Pin-tumbler lock |
GB439585A (en) * | 1934-10-03 | 1935-12-10 | Josiah Parkes And Sons Ltd | Improvements in or relating to locks |
JPS5811272A (ja) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-01-22 | 美和ロツク株式会社 | 錠前におけるキ−ガイドとプラグを別体として結合したシリンダ− |
WO1998019031A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-07 | Assa Ab | Serrure a barillet |
WO2004081323A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-23 | Abloy Oy | Agencement de logement de barillet |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH718767A1 (de) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-30 | Sea Schliess Systeme Ag | Zylinderschloss mit einer Frontplatte. |
CN114059845A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-18 | 泉州思为工业设计有限公司 | 一种具有掩体的隐藏验证锁芯及其锁具、钥匙及锁具系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2960402B1 (fr) | 2018-07-11 |
DE102014108922A1 (de) | 2015-12-31 |
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