EP2935042A1 - Dosing valve allowing refill of a recipient - Google Patents
Dosing valve allowing refill of a recipientInfo
- Publication number
- EP2935042A1 EP2935042A1 EP13753517.5A EP13753517A EP2935042A1 EP 2935042 A1 EP2935042 A1 EP 2935042A1 EP 13753517 A EP13753517 A EP 13753517A EP 2935042 A1 EP2935042 A1 EP 2935042A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- product
- bore
- shaft
- dosing
- hollow shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/42—Filling or charging means
- B65D83/425—Delivery valves permitting filling or charging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
- B65D83/52—Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices for metering
- B65D83/54—Metering valves ; Metering valve assemblies
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a dosing valve which allows the content of a flexible container to be filled as well as dispensed via the valve.
- it concerns a dosing valve which is operated under pressure of the content in the product recipient or by moving a shaft in which the product is moved.
- a pressure means such as a mechanical or hydraulic device, ensures that the product is moved from the product recipient. In most cases the product needs to be dosed from the product recipient with the necessary precision. To do so, dosing valves are used. In addition, product recipients are filled with a product. When filling product recipients, such as plastic bags, the sterility of the content may be jeopardised. In most cases, a separate filling mechanism is used, increasing the risk of contamination.
- Dosing valves are well known from the prior art. Such a dosing valve has already been described in BE10177646, which describes a dosing valve to dispense the content of a container by means of a self-regulating dosing chamber. The present invention is aimed at improving such a dosing valve, by using the valve to fill as well as dispense a product .
- the invention concerns a dosing valve with a housing containing a dosing chamber with a movable cylinder, which moves along a hollow shaft.
- the product moved through the hollow shaft into a dosing chamber in order to be dispensed via a nozzle or into a guide channel to fill a product recipient with a product.
- the main characteristic of the hollow shaft is that it features a number of bores, which allow the product to be dispensed or filled selectively.
- the hollow shaft is also characterised by the fact that it is moved by means of pressure differences in the valve or in the product recipient .
- the first advantage of the present invention is that it allows the same dosing valve to dispense the product from the product recipient, but also to fill the product recipient with the product .
- a second advantage is that the dosing valve has a limited number of components, allowing a quick and easy assembly of the valve .
- Figure 1 cross-section of the dosing valve
- Figure 2 cross-section of the movable shaft with built- in spring
- the dosing valve (1) consists of a housing (2 ⁇ which contains a dosing chamber (3) and a guide channel (4).
- the housing (2) contains a first cylinder (2a) with a larger diameter than that of a second cylinder (2b) .
- This cylinder (2b) is connected to the product recipient (5) , which is not shown in the figure.
- the product recipient can be a flexible container, such as a bag.
- the product is moved from the product recipient using a pressure means.
- Cylinder (2a) of the housing (2) forms the dosing chamber ⁇ 3 ⁇ .
- the dosing chamber (3) consists of cylinder (2b) and the extremity (6) of the housing(2a), on the side of the nozzle(8) .
- the dosing chamber (3) contains a moveable cylinder (7).
- This moveable cylinder (7) ensures that the product in the product recipient is moved from the dosing chamber (3) to the nozzle (8), as well as from the nozzle (8) to the product recipient.
- the volume of the dosing chamber (3) can be adjusted depending on the required dosing volumes.
- cylinder (7) is made from an elastic material, allowing a tight fit with the cylinder wall (2a) and the hollow shaft(lO) .
- cylinder (7) is equipped with seals (7a, 7b) in order to seal the cylinder wall (2a) and the movable shaft (10), respectively.
- At least one channel (9) is created concentrically around the guide channel (4) between the housing(2b) and the guide channel (4). This channel (9) allows the product to be moved from the product recipient into the dosing chamber(3) . In a first position, the movable cylinder(7) rests on the edge of the housing (2a) and the extremity of the guide channel (4), near the channel (9) .
- a spring (25) is fitted in the dosing chamber (3) to push the movable cylinder (7) against the edge of the housing(2a) and the extremity of the guide channel (4) if the dosing chamber (3) is full.
- a shaft (10) extends centrally through the dosing
- the shaft (10) is fitted with a number of bores (11, 12, 13) . According to figure 1, bores (11, 12) are located at the nozzle (8), while bore(13) is located at the guide channel(4).
- the shaft (10) can be moved longitudinally through the valve. This means that the bores ( 11 , 12, 13) can be moved by moving the shaft (10).
- the shaft (10) can be made from a single part or several parts . According to this
- the shaft (10) consists of 2 parts, connected to each other. The place where both hollow
- shafts (10a, 10b) are connected to each other is not hollow.
- the two parts (10a, 10b) are preferably connected by means of a quick coupling, such as a snap-fit
- connection bayonet connection, screw coupling, etc.
- the parts can also be connected by means of gluing or welding.
- a first part (10a) of the shaft (10) is located at the extremity(6) of the housing(2) and forms the nozzle(8).
- This first part (10a) of the shaft (10) is hollow and features a bore (11).
- the second part (10b) is also hollow and connected to the part (10a), extending through the dosing chamber(3) and the guide channel(4) . Bores(12,13) are located in the second part (10b) .
- extremity (14) of the hollow shaft (10b) leads to the guide channel(4), which also features an opening(15).
- the opening(15) of the guide channel (4) is connected to the product in the product recipient.
- the opening of the extremity (14) is closed off with a body(16) .
- the body (16) features a convex part closing off the opening of the extremity ( 14 ) .
- the body (16) is connected to a spring-mounted body(17).
- This can be a spiral spring made from stainless steel or plastic.
- Both the body (16) and the spring-mounted body (17) can have another form.
- the opening (14) of the hollow shaft (10b) is closed off by means of an elastic body.
- This elastic body can be made from a plastic or an elastomer, with or without reinforcement.
- This elastic body replaces the spiral spring (17) and the closing body (16).
- a spring-mounted body (26) with a stop valve(27) is fitted in the hollow shaft (10b) .
- the hollow part of the shaft (10b) is wider to accommodate the spring-mounted body (26) with the stop valve(27).
- a retainer(29) is fitted near the opening ⁇ 30) .
- the opening (30) is closed off with a stop valve (27) .
- the spring (26) with stop valve (27) is mounted in opening (14), using well-known technologies, such as a ring (28) .
- the other extremity (18) of the hollow shaft (10b) is connected to the extremity (19) of the hollow shaft (10a), thus connecting the shafts ( 10a, 10b) .
- both hollow shafts (10a, 10b) connect, i.e. at both extremities (18, 19)
- the shaft (10) is not hollow.
- Both extremities (18, 19) have a solid connection between the hollow shafts (10a, 10b) .
- the hollow shaft (10a) forms the nozzle (8) of the
- the second extremity of the hollow shaft (10a) has an opening (20), allowing the product to be filled or dispensed from the product recipient .
- the shaft (10), comprising a first part (10a) and a second part(10b), can move in relation to the dosing chamber ⁇ 3) and the guide channel (4) by means of pressure, thus placing the bores (11, 12, 13) in the desired position, depending on whether the product needs to be filled or dispensed through the valve.
- a first bore (11) is located in the shaft(lOa) and surrounded by a sealing ring(21). This sealing ring (21 ⁇ surrounds the housing (2) and the extremity (6) .
- the sealing ring (21) is supported by a ring (23), located in a groove in the wall of the
- the closing part(24) keeps the housing (2), the movable shaft (10) and the sealing ring (21) together.
- the closing part (24) is fastened to the housing (2) by means of well-known technologies or closures, such as welding, crimping, gluing, screwing or interlocking.
- bore (11) serves to move the product through the hollow shaft(lOa) to the nozzle(8); on the other hand, it also serves to move product from the nozzle(8) into the dosing chamber(3) .
- This bore (11) is released when the hollow shaft (10) is pushed.
- the second bore (12) is located in the dosing chamber (3) in the shaft(lOb) and bore ⁇ 13) is located at the extremity (14) .
- Recesses (22a, 22b) with sealing rings are fitted on both sides of the bore(13). Bore(12) ensures both the filling and emptylng of the dosing chamber (3) .
- the shaft (10) is pushed in the direction of the guide channel (4) and the bore (13) and seal (22a) in the guide channel (4) are closed off.
- the product recipient is filled with a product via the shaft (10) as well, in direction B, according to figure 1. Under pressure and when pushing the hollow shaft (10a) through opening(20) of the nozzle ⁇ 8), the product enters the dosing chamber (3) . Bore (11) is released when
- an additional spring-mounted element (26) with a stop valve (27) can be fitted in the hollow shaft (10b).
- the flow in the hollow shaft (10b) is regulated by opening (30) into opening(15) .
- the pressure exerted by the product while filling pushes the stop valve (27) of opening(30) against the retained (29) , allowing the product to flow via opening(14) to opening(15).
- This embodiment with a spring-mounted body (26) and stop valve (27) in the hollow shaft (10b) can be combined with the spring-mounted body (17) with stop valve (16) in the guide channel (4).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE201200345A BE1020698A5 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | IMPROVED DOSAGE VALVE. |
PCT/BE2013/000025 WO2014028982A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2013-05-16 | Dosing valve allowing refill of a recipient |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2935042A1 true EP2935042A1 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
EP2935042B1 EP2935042B1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
Family
ID=49080592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13753517.5A Active EP2935042B1 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2013-05-16 | Dosing valve allowing refill of a recipient |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2935042B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103419950B (en) |
BE (1) | BE1020698A5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014028982A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10399767B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-09-03 | Precision Valve Corporation | Metered valve for dispensing product |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2046021A5 (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1971-03-05 | Bret Pierre | |
FR2591331A1 (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-06-12 | Drevet Jean Baptiste | Device for dispensing metered portions of a product contained in a pressurised receptacle |
IL98266A (en) * | 1991-05-26 | 1994-08-26 | Feldman Joseph | Syrup dosing valve for use in installations for the preparation of carbonated flavoured beverages |
US5183187A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1993-02-02 | Martin James H | Piston operated fluid dispensing device |
EP1373095B1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2004-08-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metering valve for a metered dose inhaler having improved flow |
BE1017764A6 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-06-02 | Kerstens Peter | Self-dosing device for distribution of e.g. food product, has stem with outflow opening, where movement of product from dosing chamber to outflow opening takes place upon activation of stem |
GB0917731D0 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2009-11-25 | Univ Salford | Liquid dispensing apparatus |
-
2012
- 2012-05-24 BE BE201200345A patent/BE1020698A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-07-04 CN CN201210244390.8A patent/CN103419950B/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-05-16 WO PCT/BE2013/000025 patent/WO2014028982A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-05-16 EP EP13753517.5A patent/EP2935042B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014028982A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10399767B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-09-03 | Precision Valve Corporation | Metered valve for dispensing product |
US10723543B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2020-07-28 | Precision Valve Corporation | Metered valve for dispensing product |
US11225372B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2022-01-18 | Precision Valve Corporation | Metered valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2935042B1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
BE1020698A5 (en) | 2014-03-04 |
CN103419950A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
WO2014028982A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
CN103419950B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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