EP2913578A2 - Gas cartridge with safety system - Google Patents
Gas cartridge with safety system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2913578A2 EP2913578A2 EP14386032.8A EP14386032A EP2913578A2 EP 2913578 A2 EP2913578 A2 EP 2913578A2 EP 14386032 A EP14386032 A EP 14386032A EP 2913578 A2 EP2913578 A2 EP 2913578A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- plate
- spherical head
- pin
- rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/14—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of aluminium; constructed of non-magnetic steel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0636—Metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0311—Closure means
- F17C2205/032—Closure means pierceable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
- F17C2260/036—Avoiding leaks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
- F17C2270/0709—Camping gas
Definitions
- the invention refers to a disposable gas cartridge with safety system within which a safety plate is applied, which is specially designed to minimize the possibility of releasing any quantity gas sufficient to ignite in the event that during the first use the bottle is not pierced in the technically indicated manner.
- known gas cartridges with safety plate also exhibit the phenomenon where, during the first use of the gas cartridge, the user tries to apply the gas supply switch onto the gas cartridge, the pin, which is located at the end of the switch, does not pierce the spherical recess of the upper wall of the gas cartridge straight in the center, and as a the result the pin does pierce the gas cartridge, but not in a straight manner, so that the gas cannot be supplied in a technically proper manner in the device in order to have a safe ignition.
- the advantage of the invention is, on one hand, the stable and secure adjustment of the plate inside the gas cartridge and, on the other hand, in case of improper piercing of the gas cartridge by the pin, the possibility of gas being released, capable of causing ignition, is minimized.
- the figures show a disposable gas cartridge with safety system which consists of the cartridge (1), a detachable plate (2) and a rubber (5).
- the gas of the cartridge (1) is limited in the area outside the wall of the rubber (5).
- the cartridge (1) has on its entire perimeter of the wall at least two parallel neurons, of which the lower neuron is a recess (4) and the upper neuron is a projection (3).
- the plate (2) shrinks with its tension in the recess (4) of the lower neuron of the perimeter wall of the cartridge and with the force which is exerted it develops in the projection (3) of the upper neuron, and as a result the radial edges (13) of the plate are entrapped and stabilized on the projection (3).
- the plate (2) entering the perimeter neurons of the cartridge, which increase its rigidity, is fixed on it and it holds itself there firmly; as a result in the case of either exercise of pressure on the cartridge itself or if it falls, the release of the plate from its fixing position on the upper neurons is minimized.
- the plate has a projecting spherical head (6) in its center on which the rubber (5) and retaining blades (9) of the rubber (5) are applied.
- the rubber (5) is shaped like an inverted T, moreover its base has a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the plate (2) so that their application is possible.
- the base of the rubber (5) has mounting holes (8) through which the mounting blades (9) of the plate pass and mount the rubber (5) on the plate (2).
- the leg of the inverted T forms a cylindrical wall (12) which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the spherical head (6) of the plate (2) passes through it.
- the plate (2) has a hole (15) in its center, in which the leg of an independent T-shaped oscillation pin (16) with a spherical head (17) enters.
- the rubber (5) forms a cylindrical wall (12), which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the oscillation pin (16) passes through it and can be held there by means of the projecting spherical head (17).
- the protruding leg of the T enters the hole (15) of the plate and is held on the lower surface of the plate by means of a fixing (18), which secures the oscillation pin on the plate (2) and the rubber (5).
- the upper part of the cylindrical wall of the rubber (5) touches the top of the cartridge and embraces the spherical recess (14) which is formed at this point on the cartridge itself (1).
- the tension of the plate (2) pushes it upwards and in that way the spherical head (6) of the plate or the spherical head of the oscillation pin (17) touches the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge, thus creating only a single point of contact between the plate (2) and the cartridge (1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The invention refers to a disposable gas cartridge with safety system within which a safety plate is applied, which is specially designed to minimize the possibility of releasing any quantity gas sufficient to ignite in the event that during the first use the bottle is not pierced in the technically indicated manner.
- Gas cartridges with safety plate that limit the loss of large quantities of gas in the case of inappropriate use of the device are well known, but these, in case the gas cartridge itself falls or pressure is exercised on it, frequently exhibit cases of where the safety plate breaks off from it's correct position inside the gas cartridge, and as a result the safety plate does not function, without this being perceived by the user.
- In addition, known gas cartridges with safety plate also exhibit the phenomenon where, during the first use of the gas cartridge, the user tries to apply the gas supply switch onto the gas cartridge, the pin, which is located at the end of the switch, does not pierce the spherical recess of the upper wall of the gas cartridge straight in the center, and as a the result the pin does pierce the gas cartridge, but not in a straight manner, so that the gas cannot be supplied in a technically proper manner in the device in order to have a safe ignition.
- This invention aims to solve these problems. The advantage of the invention is, on one hand, the stable and secure adjustment of the plate inside the gas cartridge and, on the other hand, in case of improper piercing of the gas cartridge by the pin, the possibility of gas being released, capable of causing ignition, is minimized.
- Some suggested ways of implementing the invention are described with reference to the figures below.
-
Figure 1 is a perspective drawing of the body of the gas cartridge which has circumferentially parallel reinforcements. -
Figure 2 is a perspective drawing of the safety plate in the case the body of the plate forms an incorporated spherical projection and of the rubber which will be applied to it before they are secured together. -
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the safety plate when the rubber has been applied and mounted on its incorporated spherical projection. -
Figure 4 is a sectional drawing of the gas cartridge when the plate bearing the incorporated spherical projection has been applied on its neurons, to which the rubber has been fixed, and before the pin of the gas supply switch enters the bottle itself. -
Figure 5 is a sectional view of the gas cartridge when the plate bearing the incorporated spherical projection and the rubber have been applied on its neurons, and the pin of the gas supply switch has been entered. -
Figure 6 is a perspective drawing of the safety plate in case it bears an independent oscillation pin with spherical head and of the rubber which will be applied to it before they are fixed to each other. -
Figure 8 is a sectional drawing of the gas cartridge when the plate, on which the independent oscillation pin and the rubber have been mounted, has been applied and the pin of the supply switch has been entered - The figures show a disposable gas cartridge with safety system which consists of the cartridge (1), a detachable plate (2) and a rubber (5). With the application of the plate (2) the gas of the cartridge (1) is limited in the area outside the wall of the rubber (5).
- According to this invention the cartridge (1) has on its entire perimeter of the wall at least two parallel neurons, of which the lower neuron is a recess (4) and the upper neuron is a projection (3). During its application on the cartridge (1), the plate (2) shrinks with its tension in the recess (4) of the lower neuron of the perimeter wall of the cartridge and with the force which is exerted it develops in the projection (3) of the upper neuron, and as a result the radial edges (13) of the plate are entrapped and stabilized on the projection (3).
- The plate (2) entering the perimeter neurons of the cartridge, which increase its rigidity, is fixed on it and it holds itself there firmly; as a result in the case of either exercise of pressure on the cartridge itself or if it falls, the release of the plate from its fixing position on the upper neurons is minimized.
- According to a proposed realization of the invention the plate has a projecting spherical head (6) in its center on which the rubber (5) and retaining blades (9) of the rubber (5) are applied. In this case the rubber (5) is shaped like an inverted T, moreover its base has a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the plate (2) so that their application is possible. The base of the rubber (5) has mounting holes (8) through which the mounting blades (9) of the plate pass and mount the rubber (5) on the plate (2). The leg of the inverted T forms a cylindrical wall (12) which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the spherical head (6) of the plate (2) passes through it.
- In an alternative realization of the invention the plate (2) has a hole (15) in its center, in which the leg of an independent T-shaped oscillation pin (16) with a spherical head (17) enters. In this case the rubber (5) forms a cylindrical wall (12), which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the oscillation pin (16) passes through it and can be held there by means of the projecting spherical head (17). The protruding leg of the T enters the hole (15) of the plate and is held on the lower surface of the plate by means of a fixing (18), which secures the oscillation pin on the plate (2) and the rubber (5).
- The upper part of the cylindrical wall of the rubber (5) touches the top of the cartridge and embraces the spherical recess (14) which is formed at this point on the cartridge itself (1). When the plate (2) is mounted inside the cartridge, the tension of the plate (2) pushes it upwards and in that way the spherical head (6) of the plate or the spherical head of the oscillation pin (17) touches the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge, thus creating only a single point of contact between the plate (2) and the cartridge (1).
- From the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge (1) passes the pin (10) of the gas supply switch. When the pin (10) of the supply switch penetrates the cartridge (1) at the point of the spherical recess (14) it pushes the spherical head (6) of the plate or spherical head (17) of the oscillation pin (16) towards their single point of contact, and as a result the plate (2) withdraws and allows the proper supply of the gas.
- In case the pin (10) penetrates the cartridge at any point other than the single contact point between the projecting spherical head (6) of the plate or the spherical head (17) of the oscillation pin (16) with spherical recess (14) of the cartridge, then either the pin (10) will not exercise sufficient pressure on the spherical head (6 or 17), or no pressure at all will be exercised on the spherical head (6 or 17), and as a result the plate (2) will not withdraw and will not allow the passage of a quantity of gas capable of causing ignition.
Claims (9)
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, comprising the cartridge (1) which has circumferentially parallel neurons, in which a detachable plate (2) enters and is secured, which has either an integrated projecting spherical head (6) or has a hole (15) in which an independent oscillation pin (16) with spherical head (17) enters and on which (spherical head 6 or 17) a rubber (5) is mounted with a cylindrical wall (12), the upper part of which touches the top of the cartridge (1) and embraces the spherical recess (14) located on the top of the cartridge (1), connecting the projecting spherical head (6 or 17) with the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge, characterized in that the neurons increase the rigidity of the cartridge and hold the plate firmly fitted inside and that during contact of the spherical head (6 or 17), which is projecting from the plate itself, with the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge, a single point of contact is created between the plate (2) and the cartridge (1), through which, when the pin (10) of the supply switch penetrates the cartridge (1) and presses the spherical head (6 or 17), the plate (2) withdraws and allows the proper supply of the gas.
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (2), during its application inside the cartridge (1) shrinks, with its tension, in the recess (4) of the lower neuron of the circumferential wall of the cartridge and with the force which is exerted, develops into the projection (3) of the upper neuron, and as a result the radial edges (13) of the plate are entrapped in the projection (3).
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the plate (2) when entering the circumferential and parallel neurons of the cartridge, is stabilized in the projection (3) of its upper neuron, with the result that either in case of exercise of pressure on the cartridge itself, or if it falls, the chance of the plate being released from its fixing position is minimized.
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claim 1, characterized in that, in a proposed realization of the invention, the plate (2) has a projecting spherical head (6) in its center on which the rubber (5) and retaining blades (9) of the rubber (5) are applied. In this case the rubber (5) is shaped like an inverted T, moreover its base has a shape corresponding to the upper surface of the plate (2) so that their application is possible. The base of the rubber (5) has mounting holes (8) through which the mounting blades (9) of the plate pass and mount the rubber (5) on the plate (2). The leg of the inverted T forms a cylindrical wall (12) which has an appropriate hole (7) inside it, so that the spherical head (6) of the plate (2) passes through it.
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claim 1, characterized in that, in an alternative realization of the invention, the plate (2) has a hole (15) in it's center, through which enters the leg of an independent T-shaped oscillation pin (16) with a spherical head (17). In this case the rubber (5) forms a cylindrical wall (12), which has a hole (7) inside it allowing the oscillation pin (16) to pass through it and it can be held there by means of the projecting spherical head (17). The protruding leg of the T enters the hole (15) of the plate and is held on the lower surface of the plate by means of a fixing (18), which secures the oscillation pin on the plate (2) and the rubber (5).
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the upper part of the cylindrical wall of the rubber (5) rests against the top of the cartridge and embraces the spherical recess (14) formed at this point in the bottle itself (1).
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that when the plate (2) is mounted inside the cartridge, the tension of the plate (2) pushes it upwards and in that way the spherical head (6) of the plate or the spherical head of the oscillation pin (17) touches the spherical recess (14) of the cartridge (1), thus creating a single point of contact point between the plate (2) and the cartridge (1).
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that when the pin (10) of the supply switch penetrates the cartridge (1) at the point of the spherical recess (14) it pushes the spherical head (6) of the plate or spherical head (17) of the oscillation pin (16) towards their single point of contact, and as a result the plate (2) withdraws and allows the technically proper supply of the gas.
- Disposable gas cartridge with safety system, according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that if the pin (10) penetrates the cartridge at any other point than the single contact point between the projecting spherical head (6) of the plate or the spherical head (17) of the pin oscillation (16) with the cartridge's spherical recess (14), then either the pin will not exercise sufficient pressure (10) on the spherical head (6 or 17), or no pressure at all will be exercised on the spherical head (6 or 17), and as result the plate (2) does not withdraw and it does not allow passage of a quantity of gas sufficient for ignition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14386032T PL2913578T3 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-12-04 | Gas cartridge with safety system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GR20140100115 | 2014-02-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2913578A2 true EP2913578A2 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
EP2913578A3 EP2913578A3 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
EP2913578B1 EP2913578B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
Family
ID=52394865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14386032.8A Active EP2913578B1 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-12-04 | Gas cartridge with safety system |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2913578B1 (en) |
CY (1) | CY1122512T1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2913578T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2759361T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE046962T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2913578T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2913578T (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR1010269B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-07-20 | Nertil Alush Abdulaj | Gas escape restriction arrangement practicable for liquid gas cylinders |
IT202100014129A1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-01 | Plein Air Int S R L | Pressurized fluid cartridge |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2398962A1 (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1979-02-23 | Applic Gaz Sa | IMPROVEMENTS TO LIQUEFIED GAS APPLIANCES SUPPLIED FROM AN INTERCHANGEABLE CARTRIDGE |
FR2845456B1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2005-01-14 | Guilbert Express Sa | SAFETY DEVICE FOR PERFORABLE CARTRIDGE |
FR2901863B1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2008-08-22 | Applic Des Gaz Soc Par Actions | LIQUID COMBUSTIBLE GAS CARTRIDGE |
FR2942863B1 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2013-04-19 | Guilbert Express Sa | PERFORATED CARTRIDGE ANTI-LEAK. |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 EP EP14386032.8A patent/EP2913578B1/en active Active
- 2014-12-04 PL PL14386032T patent/PL2913578T3/en unknown
- 2014-12-04 DK DK14386032.8T patent/DK2913578T3/en active
- 2014-12-04 ES ES14386032T patent/ES2759361T3/en active Active
- 2014-12-04 HU HUE14386032A patent/HUE046962T2/en unknown
- 2014-12-04 PT PT143860328T patent/PT2913578T/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-12-16 CY CY20191101313T patent/CY1122512T1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202100014129A1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-01 | Plein Air Int S R L | Pressurized fluid cartridge |
EP4098930A1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-07 | Plein Air International S.r.l. | A pressurized fluid cartridge |
GR1010269B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-07-20 | Nertil Alush Abdulaj | Gas escape restriction arrangement practicable for liquid gas cylinders |
WO2023135434A1 (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2023-07-20 | Abdulaj Nertil | Lpg gas cartridge limiter device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2759361T3 (en) | 2020-05-08 |
CY1122512T1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
DK2913578T3 (en) | 2020-01-20 |
HUE046962T2 (en) | 2020-03-30 |
EP2913578A3 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
PL2913578T3 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
EP2913578B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
PT2913578T (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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