EP2905752B1 - Installation de fermeture électronique à plusieurs barillets - Google Patents

Installation de fermeture électronique à plusieurs barillets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2905752B1
EP2905752B1 EP15150769.6A EP15150769A EP2905752B1 EP 2905752 B1 EP2905752 B1 EP 2905752B1 EP 15150769 A EP15150769 A EP 15150769A EP 2905752 B1 EP2905752 B1 EP 2905752B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
master key
electronic
locking
blocking mechanisms
interface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15150769.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2905752A2 (fr
EP2905752A3 (fr
Inventor
Peter Bickert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL15150769T priority Critical patent/PL2905752T3/pl
Publication of EP2905752A2 publication Critical patent/EP2905752A2/fr
Publication of EP2905752A3 publication Critical patent/EP2905752A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2905752B1 publication Critical patent/EP2905752B1/fr
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C9/00904—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for hotels, motels, office buildings or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057—Feeding
    • E05B2047/0063—Energy transfer from key to lock, e.g. for emergency opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/08—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
    • E05B35/10—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys with master and pass keys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00634—Power supply for the lock

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electronic locking system with several lock cylinders, with electronic locking mechanisms of the locking cylinders, with user keys for controlling the electronic locking mechanisms of the locking cylinders, with passive transponders arranged in each of the user keys and in each case a first input of the electronic locking mechanisms for receiving signals from the passive transponders of the User key, and with at least one active master key.
  • a locking system with several locking devices to be unlocked by passive transponders are from the DE 100 12 910 A1 known.
  • the locking system has a programming device with a deletion and programming transporter. By means of the deletion and programming transporter, the locking cylinders can be switched to a mode in which new transponders can be programmed or all or a certain class of transponders can be deleted.
  • the disadvantage of this locking system is that the programming of the locking system is very complex as the number of locking cylinders and transponders increases. If the power supply to the lock cylinder fails, controlling the locking mechanism is also very complex.
  • the US 2009/024 98 46 A1 discloses an electronic lock having contacts and an antenna for communicating with a portable computing device.
  • the lock can be programmed via the computing device.
  • the contacts enable the connection of a master key, if a code has been lost.
  • the lock can also be supplied with electrical power via the master key.
  • the DE 196 03 320 A1 discloses an electronically programmable locking system with a lock, a key and a programming device. All electronic components of the lock are arranged in a lock cylinder WO2011 / 034482 A1 discloses a locking system with multiple locking mechanisms, user keys and a device for programming and powering the locking mechanisms.
  • the invention is based on the problem of developing a locking system of the type mentioned at the beginning in such a way that it requires particularly few components and is very easy to program.
  • the locking mechanisms each have a second input for exchanging data and electrical energy with the active master key and that the master key has a data memory for the locking plan of the locking system and a memory for electrical energy to supply the locking mechanism of the lock cylinder .
  • the locking mechanisms have two inputs, the first of which is provided for communication with the passive transponders of the user key and the second for communication with the active master key.
  • the master key has a store for electrical energy and can therefore control the locking mechanism even if the energy supply of the respective lock cylinder fails. Since the master key contains the locking plan of the locking system, individual user keys can be blocked or released without them being available. This enables particularly convenient programming of the locking system. In the simplest case, the locking system only requires three different components with the locking cylinders, the user keys and the master key, and therefore only requires little logistical effort.
  • the master key has a first interface for the passive output of data and a second interface for the active exchange of data with the second input of the locking mechanisms and the passive transponders of the user key.
  • This design allows the data of the locking plan to be exchanged easily via the second interface with the passive transponders of the user key and with the locking mechanisms become.
  • the user keys can only be authorized or blocked by using the master key in the blocking mechanisms.
  • the master key also has the function of a user key.
  • the master key can be kept in stock by the operator of the locking system for universal use as a programmable unit. This means that the individual components of the locking system can be manufactured universally and kept in stock.
  • Input confirmations generated to change the locking plan can, according to an advantageous development of the invention, simply be displayed on the master key if the master key has an optical or acoustic signaling device.
  • the number of components for programming the locking system can be kept particularly low if the master key has an input device for inputting information.
  • the input device is a button, a capacitive element or the like.
  • the locking plan stored in the master key can easily be represented graphically if the master key has an interface for connection to a display device, so that data from the locking plan can be displayed on a screen.
  • a portable computer or a so-called smartphone, for example, is suitable as a display device.
  • the master key is particularly compact and can be manufactured inexpensively.
  • the locking plan stored in the master key can be conveniently accessed from the screen device. Common methods such as password or fingerprint recognition are possible for authorizing changes to the locking plan.
  • communication between the master key and the display device is particularly simple if the interface of the master key for connection to the display device is a Bluetooth interface or a radio link.
  • the Bluetooth interface in particular has the advantage of being widespread, especially in portable computers or so-called smartphones, so that the master key can communicate with numerous display devices.
  • the mutual authentication between the master key and the screen device is preferably carried out using a standard method using random numbers and by authorizing the user on the screen device via a memo or biometric feature using a so-called smart card.
  • the locking system can be programmed particularly conveniently if the locking mechanisms of the individual locking cylinders are networked with one another for exchanging the locking authorizations of the user keys.
  • the networking can take place, for example, wirelessly via a Bluetooth connection or via a radio connection.
  • FIG. 1 shows individual components of a locking system.
  • the locking system has at least one master key 1, several locking cylinders 2 and several user keys 3. Only one of the components is represented in the drawing.
  • the lock cylinder 2 has an electronic locking mechanism 4 for its optional blocking or release.
  • the electronic locking mechanism 4 is supplied with electrical energy by a battery 5 arranged in the lock cylinder 2.
  • the user key 3 has a passive transponder 6 with an antenna 7.
  • the passive transponder 6 of the user key 3 can be read from a first input 8 of the lock cylinder 2.
  • the locking mechanism 4 can be activated as a function of the signals from the passive transponder 6.
  • the master key 1 has a first interface 9 for the passive output of data for controlling the locking mechanism 2.
  • the master key 1 has a second interface 10, which is connected to a second input 11 of the lock cylinder 2 interacts for the active exchange of data and electrical energy.
  • FIG 2 shows the structure and function of the master key 1 Figure 1 .
  • the master key 1 has a battery 12 with polarity reversal protection 13 for supplying a data memory 14, a controller 15 and a power supply 16.
  • a locking plan is stored in the data memory 14, in which it is specified which user key 3 is authorized to lock which lock cylinder 2 .
  • the in Figure 1 Supply the locking mechanism 4 shown with electrical energy in an emergency when the battery 5 arranged in the lock cylinder 2 no longer has sufficient capacity.
  • the data memory 14 and the controller 15 communicate via a radio module 17 with the user keys 3 and the lock cylinders 2.
  • the radio module 17 can be, for example, a Bluetooth interface which is additionally equipped with an in Figure 3 screen device 18 shown can communicate. This radio module 17 forms the second interface 10 of the master key 1 Figure 1 .
  • an RF interface 19 is supplied with electrical power via the battery 12 of the master key 1.
  • An antenna 20 serves as the first in Figure 1 Interface 9 shown for the exchange of data with the first input 8 of the lock cylinder 2. Via this first interface 9, the data of the master key 1 can be actively and passively exchanged.
  • the controller 15 is also connected to an optical or acoustic signaling device 21 and to an input device 22, for example a button.
  • the controller 15 also has a further interface for programming and for updates.
  • FIG 3 shows the master key 1 with the display device 18.
  • the display device 18 is a so-called smartphone.
  • the screen device 18 can also be any electronic device such as a portable computer, for example.
  • the exchange of data for the visualization of a locking plan stored in the data memory 14 of the master key 1 takes place via the radio module 17 Figure 2 .

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Installation de fermeture électronique avec plusieurs cylindres de fermeture (2), avec des mécanismes de blocage (4) électroniques des cylindres de fermeture (2), avec des clés d'utilisateur (3) destinées au pilotage des mécanismes de blocage (4) électroniques des cylindres de fermeture (2), avec respectivement
    une première entrée (8) des mécanismes de blocage (4) électroniques destinée à la réception de signaux des clés d'utilisateur (3), et avec au moins une clé-maître (1) active qui comporte un stockage de données (14) pour le plan de fermeture de l'installation de fermeture et un stockage pour l'énergie électrique en vue de l'alimentation des mécanismes de blocage (4) des cylindres de fermeture (2), et les mécanismes de blocage (4) ayant respectivement une deuxième entrée (11) destinée à l'échange de données et d'énergie électrique avec la clé-maître (1) active, caractérisée en ce que, dans chacune des clés d'utilisateur (3), il est disposé un transpondeur (6) passif destiné à l'émission de signaux vers les premières entrées (8) des mécanismes de blocage (4), et
    en ce que la clé-maître (1) a une première interface (9) destinée à l'émission passive de données pour le pilotage des mécanismes de blocage (4) par le biais de leurs premières entrées (8) et une deuxième interface (10) destinée à l'échange actif de données et d'énergie électrique avec la deuxième entrée (11) des mécanismes de blocage (4) et les transpondeurs (6) passifs de clés d'utilisateur (3).
  2. Installation de fermeture électronique selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la clé-maître (1) a un système de signalisation (21) optique ou acoustique.
  3. Installation de fermeture électronique selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la clé-maître (1) comporte un système d'entrée (22) destiné à l'entrée d'informations.
  4. Installation de fermeture électronique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la clé-maître (1) a une interface (10) destinée au raccordement à un écran de visualisation (18) de telle sorte que des données du plan de fermeture peuvent être représentées sur un écran.
  5. Installation de fermeture électronique selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que l'interface (10) de la clé-maître (1) destinée au raccordement à l'écran de visualisation (18) est une interface Bluetooth ou une liaison radio.
  6. Installation de fermeture électronique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les mécanismes de blocage (4) des différents cylindres de fermeture (2) sont mis en réseau les uns avec les autres en vue de l'échange des autorisations de fermeture des clés d'utilisateur (3).
EP15150769.6A 2014-02-05 2015-01-12 Installation de fermeture électronique à plusieurs barillets Active EP2905752B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15150769T PL2905752T3 (pl) 2014-02-05 2015-01-12 Elektroniczny układ zamykający z wieloma cylindrami zamykającymi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014202081.6A DE102014202081A1 (de) 2014-02-05 2014-02-05 Elektronische Schließanlage mit mehreren Schließzylindern

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2905752A2 EP2905752A2 (fr) 2015-08-12
EP2905752A3 EP2905752A3 (fr) 2015-08-26
EP2905752B1 true EP2905752B1 (fr) 2021-04-14

Family

ID=52394090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15150769.6A Active EP2905752B1 (fr) 2014-02-05 2015-01-12 Installation de fermeture électronique à plusieurs barillets

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2905752B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014202081A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2869951T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2905752T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113513214A (zh) * 2016-09-13 2021-10-19 深圳市波普生活科技有限公司 智能钥匙盒
DE102016218473A1 (de) * 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektronische Schließanlage und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer elektronischen Schließanlage
DE102017206927A1 (de) * 2017-04-25 2018-10-25 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließanlage
CN110107675B (zh) * 2019-05-31 2022-03-08 岳晓磊 一种采煤机齿轮箱的注油检修装置
DE102019208349A1 (de) 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektronische Schließanlage
US11783656B1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2023-10-10 Nanjing Easthouse Electrical Co., Ltd. Secure electronic lock systems and methods of using the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10012910A1 (de) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-20 Winkhaus Fa August Programmiereinrichtung für eine mittels tragbaren Transpondern zu entriegelnden Sperreinrichtungen aufweisende Schließanlage und Verfahren zur Programmierung einer Schließanlage
WO2007068794A1 (fr) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Iloq Oy Serrure electromecanique et son procede de mise en oeuvre

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19603320C2 (de) * 1996-01-31 1999-01-14 Guenter Uhlmann Elektronisch programmierbares Schließsystem mit Schloß und Schlüssel
DE10065503A1 (de) * 2000-12-28 2001-06-07 Armin Lahde Elektronisch codiertes Multi User Schließanlagensystem
US8490443B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2013-07-23 Security People, Inc. Electronic lock for cabinet doors, drawers and other applications
SE534135C2 (sv) * 2009-09-17 2011-05-10 Phoniro Ab Distribution av låsåtkomstdata för elektromekaniska lås i ett åtkomstkontrollsystem

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10012910A1 (de) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-20 Winkhaus Fa August Programmiereinrichtung für eine mittels tragbaren Transpondern zu entriegelnden Sperreinrichtungen aufweisende Schließanlage und Verfahren zur Programmierung einer Schließanlage
WO2007068794A1 (fr) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Iloq Oy Serrure electromecanique et son procede de mise en oeuvre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014202081A1 (de) 2015-08-06
EP2905752A2 (fr) 2015-08-12
PL2905752T3 (pl) 2021-09-13
ES2869951T3 (es) 2021-10-26
EP2905752A3 (fr) 2015-08-26

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