EP2895818B1 - Modular launcher comprising contacting device - Google Patents
Modular launcher comprising contacting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2895818B1 EP2895818B1 EP13759509.6A EP13759509A EP2895818B1 EP 2895818 B1 EP2895818 B1 EP 2895818B1 EP 13759509 A EP13759509 A EP 13759509A EP 2895818 B1 EP2895818 B1 EP 2895818B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- electronics
- launcher
- magazine
- magazines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/58—Electric firing mechanisms
- F41A19/69—Electric contacts or switches peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/145—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B5/15—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances for creating a screening or decoy effect, e.g. using radar chaff or infrared material
- F42B5/155—Smoke-pot projectors, e.g. arranged on vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a contacting of a modular buildable projector, which realizes a simple and secure separation of the electrical contacts between the ammunition and a launcher and / or tripping electronics (electronics).
- the invention is intended to bring the advantage in particular with loaded throwers that a simultaneous or simultaneous contacting or separation of all contacts with the ammunition or the magazine is realized by a folding away or folding away the self-contained, modular electronics.
- the ammunition magazine comprises a lower and an upper half-shell as well as discharge tubes, which are integrated in the half-shells and in which there is an ammunition. Longitudinal and transverse ribs are integrated in the area of the launch tubes.
- the magazines are attached to a base. For this purpose, the magazines on guide holes, reach through the struts of the base or platform. Through the struts, the locking of the ammunition or of / the magazine takes place. The mechanical locking on the struts is done by a kind of clamping device.
- the DE 10 2006 004 992 A1 shows the generally desired way to separate the electronics of a thrower in control unit and trip unit.
- the triggering electronics in which the energy necessary to ignite the ammunition is set up, are in the immediate vicinity of the ammunition.
- the connection of such a trip unit to a launcher shows the DE 10 2006 004 954 A1 ,
- the invention has as its object to provide a way for a simple and secure separation of the electrical contacts between the ammunition and electronics.
- the basic idea of the invention is to connect the launcher or triggering electronics to the launcher or the magazines of the launcher so that at the same time all contacts between the electronics and the ammunition or the magazines can be reliably separated.
- the electronics can be folded away as a modular unit with their contacts from the ammunition or magazine contacts.
- Such electronics is dependent on the size of the launcher or the number of magazines that make up the modular launcher (see DE 20 2012 004 430 U1 ).
- the magazines are attached to a base.
- the magazine (s) on guide holes reach through the struts of the base or platform.
- the struts are interchangeable. It can be carried along struts of different lengths.
- the mechanical locking on the struts is preferably carried out by a clamping device, which preferably interacts functionally with the launcher and / or tripping electronics for the folding of the electronics.
- the electronics are in turn attached to the rear end of the base or platform so as to pivot about a horizontal axis at the base. As a result, the contacts of the magazine (s) or ammunition can be released from the contacts of the electronics or contacted with them at one go.
- the electronics preferably form a self-contained modular unit and includes all necessary electronic assemblies for the function of the launcher, but at least for the triggering of the ammunition.
- the launcher can have only one magazine (one magazine row) or two or more magazines. Accordingly, the choice of struts, i.e., the required length, occurs. The struts can in turn be locked in the base or other releasably secured. Corresponding embodiments and / or alternatives are known to the person skilled in the art. Adapted to this launcher are modular electronic units, which in turn can be easily detached from the base / platform and thus easily changed.
- a launcher 1 comprising a base or platform 2, a magazine 3 and an electronics 4 with juxtaposed contacts 23. These correspond with contacts of the magazines 3.
- the electronics 4 is pivotally mounted on the rear edge of the base 2.
- a split pin 8, etc. can be performed.
- the electronics 4 is fastened on the one hand to the base 2 and on the other hand pivotally mounted on this at a pivot point D.
- the magazine 3 has bushings, reach through the struts 10 and hold the magazine 3.
- at least one clamping device 11, here with a lever 12 the magazine 3 is clamped against the base 2.
- Fig. 2 shows a launcher 20, comprising the base 2, two magazines 3 and an electronics 4. This includes a plurality of juxtaposed as well as superimposed contacts 23. These correspond to contacts of the magazines 3. From the base 2 protrude struts 10, which for receiving the serve both magazines 3. The magazines 3 are stretched by at least one clamping device 11 against the base 2. The attachment of the electronics 4 and the tension on the base 2 are corresponding Fig. 1 ,
- Fig. 3 shows a launcher 30, comprising the base 2, three magazines 3 and an electronics 4. This includes several juxtaposed as well as superimposed contacts 23. These correspond to contacts of the magazines 3. From the base 2 protrude struts 10, which for receiving serve the magazine 3. The magazines 3 are tensioned by at least one clamping device 11 against the base 2. The attachment of the electronics 4 and the tension on the base 2 are in accordance with what is described in Fig. 1 ,
- Fig. 4 shows a side view of the fold away or fold away electronics 4, here Fig. 2 .
- the folding or unfolding is as follows: To fold away the electronics 4, the clamping device 11 is released from the strut 10 / the struts 10 by the lever 12 - this is led forward. The same lever 12 is then pulled back and takes the assembly electronics 4 with. The contacts 23 are released from the corresponding contacts of the magazine 3 or from the magazine 3 to the rear outstanding ammunition.
- This simple yet extremely ingenious invention enables a fast, safe and easy separation of the contacts 23 from the contacts of the magazines 3.
- the electrical contacting or separation of all ammunition (not shown in detail) of the launcher 1, 20, 30 takes place in one shot.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit einer Kontaktierung eines modular aufbaubaren Werfers, die eine einfache und sichere Trennung der elektrischen Kontakte zwischen der Munition und einer Werfer- und / oder Auslöseelektronik (Elektronik) realisiert. Die Erfindung soll insbesondere bei beladenen Werfern den Vorteil bringen, dass durch ein Hin- oder Wegklappen der in sich geschlossenen, modularen Elektronik eine gleichzeitige bzw. zeitgleiche Kontaktierung oder Trennung aller Kontakte mit der Munition bzw. dem Magazin realisiert wird.The invention relates to a contacting of a modular buildable projector, which realizes a simple and secure separation of the electrical contacts between the ammunition and a launcher and / or tripping electronics (electronics). The invention is intended to bring the advantage in particular with loaded throwers that a simultaneous or simultaneous contacting or separation of all contacts with the ammunition or the magazine is realized by a folding away or folding away the self-contained, modular electronics.
Mit der
Die
Die Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, eine Möglichkeit für eine einfache und sichere Trennung der elektrischen Kontakte zwischen der Munition und einer Elektronik aufzuzeigen.The invention has as its object to provide a way for a simple and secure separation of the electrical contacts between the ammunition and electronics.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen sind den Unteransprüchen entnehmbar.The object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are the dependent claims.
Grundidee der Erfindung ist, die Werfer- bzw. Auslöseelektronik so an den Werfer bzw. den Magazinen des Werfers anzubinden, dass zeitgleich alle Kontakte zwischen der Elektronik und der Munition bzw. den Magazinen sicher getrennt werden können. Dazu ist vorgesehen, dass die Elektronik als modulare Einheit mit ihren Kontakten von den Munitions- bzw. Magazinkontakten wegklappbar ist. Eine derartige Elektronik ist dabei abhängig von der Größe des Werfers bzw. der Anzahl der Magazine, die den modularen Werfer bilden (siehe
In der modularen Ausführung des Werfers werden die Magazine auf einer Basis aufgesteckt. Dazu weisen das / die Magazin(e) Führungsbohrungen auf, durch die Streben von der Basis oder Plattform greifen. Die Streben sind auswechselbar. Es können verschieden lange Streben mitgeführt werden. Durch die Streben erfolgt die Arretierung der Munition bzw. des / der Magazin(s)e. Die mechanische Verriegelung an den Streben erfolgt bevorzugt durch eine Spanneinrichtung, die vorzugsweise mit der Werfer- und / oder Auslöseelektronik für das Klappen der Elektronik funktionell zusammenwirkt.In the modular design of the launcher, the magazines are attached to a base. For this purpose, the magazine (s) on guide holes, reach through the struts of the base or platform. The struts are interchangeable. It can be carried along struts of different lengths. Through the struts, the locking of the ammunition or the / the magazine (s) e. The mechanical locking on the struts is preferably carried out by a clamping device, which preferably interacts functionally with the launcher and / or tripping electronics for the folding of the electronics.
Die Elektronik ist ihrerseits am hinteren Ende der Basis oder Plattform derart angebracht, dass sie um eine horizontale Achse an der Basis um diese verschwenkt werden kann. Dadurch können auf einen Schlag die Kontakte des / der Magazine bzw. der Munition von den Kontakten der Elektronik gelöst oder mit diesen kontaktiert werden. Die Elektronik bildet bevorzugt eine in sich geschlossene modulare Einheit und umfasst alle notwendigen elektronische Baugruppen für die Funktion am Werfer, zumindest aber für das Auslösen der Munition.The electronics are in turn attached to the rear end of the base or platform so as to pivot about a horizontal axis at the base. As a result, the contacts of the magazine (s) or ammunition can be released from the contacts of the electronics or contacted with them at one go. The electronics preferably form a self-contained modular unit and includes all necessary electronic assemblies for the function of the launcher, but at least for the triggering of the ammunition.
Diese Konstruktion ermöglicht neben einer einfachen Handhabung und einer modularen Auf- bzw. Umrüstbarkeit des Werfers auch eine einfache und sichere Kontaktunterbrechung. Je nach Anforderung kann der Werfer nur ein Magazin (eine Magazinreihe) oder zwei bzw. mehrere Magazine aufweisen. Entsprechend erfolgt die Wahl der Streben, d.h., die benötigte Länge. Die Streben können ihrerseits in der Basis verrastet oder anderes wieder lösbar befestigt werden. Entsprechende Ausführungsformen und / oder Alternativen sind dem Fachmann bekannt. Auf diesen Werfer angepasst sind modulare Elektronikeinheiten, die ihrerseits einfach von der Basis / Plattform gelöst und somit einfach gewechselt werden können.This design allows easy handling and modular upgradability of the projector and a simple and secure contact interruption. Depending on the requirement, the launcher can have only one magazine (one magazine row) or two or more magazines. Accordingly, the choice of struts, i.e., the required length, occurs. The struts can in turn be locked in the base or other releasably secured. Corresponding embodiments and / or alternatives are known to the person skilled in the art. Adapted to this launcher are modular electronic units, which in turn can be easily detached from the base / platform and thus easily changed.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- einen Werfer mit einem Magazin bzw. Magazinreihe,
- Fig. 2
- einen Werfer mit zwei Magazinen bzw. Magazinreihen,
- Fig. 3
- einen Werfer mit drei Magazinen bzw. Magazinreihen,
- Fig. 4a, b
- eine seitliche Darstellung des Werfers aus
Fig. 2 .
- Fig. 1
- a launcher with a magazine or magazine series,
- Fig. 2
- a launcher with two magazines or magazine rows,
- Fig. 3
- a launcher with three magazines or magazine rows,
- Fig. 4a, b
- a side view of the thrower
Fig. 2 ,
In
In der einfachsten bzw. bevorzugten Form weist die Elektronik 4 am Gehäuse 4' herausstehende Vorsprünge 6 mit einer Bohrung auf, die mit Vorsprüngen 7 des Gehäuses 2' der Basis 2 kompatibel sind. Durch die Bohrungen beider Vorsprünge 6, 7 kann beispielsweise ein Splint 8 etc. geführt werden. Dadurch ist die Elektronik 4 zum einen an der Basis 2 befestigt und zum anderen an dieser um einen Drehpunkt D schwenkbar gelagert. Das Magazin 3 besitzt Durchführungen, durch die Streben 10 greifen und das Magazin 3 halten. Durch wenigstens eine Spanneinrichtung 11, hier mit einem Hebel 12, wird das Magazin 3 gegen die Basis 2 gespannt.In the simplest or preferred form, the
Zum Wegklappen der Elektronik 4 wird durch den Hebel 12 - dieser wird nach vorne geführt - die Spanneinrichtung 11 von der Strebe 10 / den Streben 10 gelöst. Selbiger Hebel 12 wird dann wieder gezogen und nimmt die Baugruppe Elektronik 4 mit. Die Kontakte 23 lösen sich von den korrespondierenden Kontakten des Magazins 3 bzw. der aus dem Magazin 3 nach hinten herausragenden Munition.
To fold away the
Diese einfache, doch extrem geniale Erfindung ermöglicht ein schnelles, sicheres und einfaches Trennen der Kontakte 23 von den Kontakten der Magazine 3. Die elektrische Kontaktierung oder Trennung aller Munitionen (nicht näher dargestellt) des Werfers 1, 20, 30 erfolgt auf einen Schlag.This simple yet extremely ingenious invention enables a fast, safe and easy separation of the
Claims (11)
- Launcher (1, 20, 30) with at least one magazine (3), a base (2) and electronics (4) which is integrated in the launcher (1, 20, 30) and has contacts (23) which are arranged next to one another, wherein the at least one magazine (3) is plugged on the base (2), characterized in that the electronics (4), as a modular, self-contained unit, is fastened to the base (2) so as to be pivotable about a pivot point (D).
- Launcher according to Claim 1, characterized in that the electronics (4) has projections (6), with a bore, which protrude on the housing (4') and which are compatible with projections (7) of the housing (2') of the base (2).
- Launcher according to Claim 2, characterized in that a splint (8) is guided through the bores of both projections (6, 7).
- Launcher according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the magazine (3) or the magazines (3) has/have leadthroughs through which struts (10) of the base (2) engage and retain the magazine (3) or the magazines (3).
- Launcher according to Claim 4, characterized in that the struts (10) are interchangeable and their length is dependent on the number of magazines (3).
- Launcher according to Claim 5, characterized in that the struts (10) can latch in the base (2).
- Launcher according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the magazine (3) or the magazines (3) is/are clamped against the base (2) by at least one clamping device (11).
- Launcher according to Claim 7, characterized in that the clamping device (11) comprises a lever (12).
- Launcher according to Claim 8, characterized in that the lever (12) is functionally connected to the electronics (4) in such a way that, by moving the lever (12), the electronics (4) are separated from the contacts of the magazine(s) (3) or are brought into contact therewith.
- Launcher according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the electronics (4) is mounted at the rear end of the base (2) in such a way that it can be pivoted about a horizontal axis on the base (2) about the latter.
- Launcher according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the electronics (4) comprises all the necessary electronic assemblies for the function on the launcher (1, 20, 30), but at least for firing the ammunition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13759509T PL2895818T3 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-06 | Modular launcher comprising contacting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012008821U DE202012008821U1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Modular launcher with contacting device |
PCT/EP2013/068501 WO2014040926A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-06 | Modular launcher comprising contacting device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2895818A1 EP2895818A1 (en) | 2015-07-22 |
EP2895818B1 true EP2895818B1 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
Family
ID=47740481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13759509.6A Active EP2895818B1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-06 | Modular launcher comprising contacting device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2895818B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012008821U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2895818T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2690399T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2895818T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2895818T (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014040926A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2717533A (en) * | 1951-06-07 | 1955-09-13 | Willis L Wells | Photoflash cartridge ejectors |
US3208350A (en) * | 1962-07-30 | 1965-09-28 | Russell S Robinson | Multi-barreled projector and block ammunition |
DE102006004992A1 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2007-08-02 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Electronic system for device casting fog creating, teargas producing, or other similar objects, comprises two separate areas for control and ignition |
DE102006004954A1 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2007-08-02 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Ammunition magazine consisting of adjoining shafts connected by struts determining appearance and how ammunition is brought out; self-defence throwing device with magazine connected to control and release units |
DE202012004430U1 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-06-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Ammunition magazine and thus formed Werfereinheit |
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 DE DE202012008821U patent/DE202012008821U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-09-06 EP EP13759509.6A patent/EP2895818B1/en active Active
- 2013-09-06 PT PT13759509T patent/PT2895818T/en unknown
- 2013-09-06 DK DK13759509.6T patent/DK2895818T3/en active
- 2013-09-06 ES ES13759509.6T patent/ES2690399T3/en active Active
- 2013-09-06 WO PCT/EP2013/068501 patent/WO2014040926A1/en unknown
- 2013-09-06 PL PL13759509T patent/PL2895818T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2895818T3 (en) | 2018-11-19 |
DE202012008821U1 (en) | 2013-01-18 |
ES2690399T3 (en) | 2018-11-20 |
WO2014040926A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
PL2895818T3 (en) | 2019-03-29 |
PT2895818T (en) | 2018-10-18 |
EP2895818A1 (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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