EP2881513B1 - Mobile drying rack for drying laundry - Google Patents
Mobile drying rack for drying laundry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2881513B1 EP2881513B1 EP14196666.3A EP14196666A EP2881513B1 EP 2881513 B1 EP2881513 B1 EP 2881513B1 EP 14196666 A EP14196666 A EP 14196666A EP 2881513 B1 EP2881513 B1 EP 2881513B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- uprights
- airer
- framework
- bars
- active position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010014405 Electrocution Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/16—Domestic laundry dryers having heatable surfaces for contacting the laundry
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mobile drying rack for drying clothes.
- Hanging clothes drying racks are well known in the prior art. They generally consist of a folding frame on which are mounted one or more hinged spreading grids. They can be folded almost flat and stored with a small footprint when not in use. However, the laundry dries with difficulty when the clothes rack is not installed in a sufficiently heated room and / or too wet. In addition, this type of clotheshorse is exclusively used to dry clothes, becoming perfectly useless in the absence.
- an object of the invention is to provide a heating clothes rack capable of having multiple configurations.
- Another object of the invention is to increase the drying performance of a mobile drying rack of the type described in WO 2008/039086 .
- a further object of the invention is to provide a drying rack whose design is robust but simple, and whose use is easy.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide a clothes rack that is functionally useful, even when no kind of laundry is laid on it.
- This clothes rack is remarkable in that the joints are slidably mounted along the uprights, locking means for locking in position said hinges on said uprights.
- This drying rack is equipped with heating bars, making it possible to transform it into a particularly efficient electric towel warmer.
- this clothes rack does not have laundry to dry, it works as a perfect mobile auxiliary radiator.
- its very simple design makes it particularly inexpensive and compact when the base is in passive position. In this passive position, this clothes rack can also be used as a wall-mounted electric radiator (with or without a towel-drying function), being fixed on a support wall such as a wall.
- the drying rack object of the invention is multifunctional, and can be used for many purposes.
- the base is in the active position, defining a given angle relative to the uprights, the user has an additional possibility to adjust the inclination of said uprights relative to the vertical by adjusting the longitudinal position of the joints.
- the invention relates to a mobile drying rack for drying clothes.
- it is meant that the drying rack can be moved manually by the user, as it sees fit, to be installed in different places of his choice (eg a room, a storage cupboard, in a garden, etc.).
- the drying rack 1 comprises a frame which, in use, is formed of two vertical uprights 2 between which are interposed a plurality of horizontal bars 3 forming a clothes rack. Depending on the width of the drying rack 1, one or more other uprights 2 may be envisaged.
- the amounts 2 are preferably made of aluminum and covered with paint or varnish. They may, however, be made of another metallic material such as steel or cast iron, or of a non-metallic material of the polymer or composite type. Their length is for example between 1 m and 2 m. They are spaced from a distance of between 40 cm and 1 m, which distance corresponds to the width of the clothes rack 1.
- Each upright 2 is in the form of a section of square section (eg 4 cm x 4 cm). cm). Its section can however be circular, rectangular, oval, polygonal, etc. The uprights 2 can be obtained by folding, molding, extrusion, etc.
- the drying rack 1 comprises four sets of four bars 3.
- the bars 3 are in the form of cylindrical tubes, the diameter of which is for example between 1 cm and 5 cm. Their length corresponds to the distance separating the uprights 2 between which they are interposed. Their section can however be square, rectangular, oval, polygonal, etc.
- Each bar 3 is preferably made of a heat conducting material, typically steel, cast iron or aluminum. They are obtained by molding, or extrusion and are attached to the uprights 2 by welding or casing. They can be covered with paint or varnish.
- the bars 3 incorporate heating electric cords. These are electrically isolated to avoid any risk of electrocution. These heating cords are preferably formed by an electrical resistor surrounded by a double silicone-based flexible sheath. Their length corresponds substantially to that of the bars 3. By “substantially” is meant that the length of the cords is equal to or slightly less, for example a few millimeters or a few centimeters, than that of the bars 3. Their outer diameter is less than the diameter 2.
- cords can be housed inside a heat sink thermal as explained in the patent document WO2013 / 107973 (TEXAS DE FRANCE) and to which the person skilled in the art can refer.
- At least one end of the cords terminates with an electrically insulated electrical cable, which allows their connection to a temperature control device 4.
- This device 4 is fixed on the frame. In the accompanying figures, it is in the form of a housing fixed on one of the uprights 2 by means of conventional screw elements.
- the device 4 advantageously includes a thermostat for maintaining a desired temperature.
- the clothes rack 1 can thus serve as an auxiliary radiator, even when no linen is laid on it.
- a temperature sensor (not shown) is connected to the thermostat to allow regulation of the ambient temperature of a living room when the clothes rack 1 is used as a radiator.
- the drying rack 1 can thus effectively heat and regulate the asbestos temperature of a living room.
- the best results in terms of temperature control are obtained when the temperature sensor is integrated at the lower end of one of the uprights 2.
- the device 4 can also be provided with a push button for switching on and off. voltage, a timer setting button 41, as well as one or more safety overheating or temperature limitation.
- a power supply cable 42 is connected to the temperature control box 4.
- This cable 42 whose length is for example between 50 cm and 3 m, is provided with a mains plug 420 for detachably connected to a power outlet. The user can therefore operate the clothes rack 1 by connecting it to any outlet of his choice.
- the cable 42 is connected to the housing 4 by passing inside one of the uprights 2 and emerging at the lower end of this amount.
- a base 5 is pivotally connected to the frame of the clothes rack 1. This base 5 is mounted to move between a passive position where it is retracted behind the frame ( Figures 4 to 7 ) and an active position where it is separated from said framework ( Figures 1 to 3 ).
- the base 5 is attached to the rear face of the uprights 2: it is located in the same plane or in a plane attached to said amounts.
- the base 5 In the active position, the base 5 forms with the uprights 2, an easel serving as a floor support to the clothes rack 1. In other words, the base 5 and the uprights 2 form a compass structure.
- the clothes rack 1 When the clothes rack 1 is used in one of its features, and when it is placed on the ground with the base 5 in the active position, the uprights 2 are inclined by 1 ° to 45 ° relative to the vertical.
- the base 5 is formed of two parallel feet 50 between which are interposed spreading elements 51.
- the feet 50 are each in the form of a profile made of steel, plastic or composite, optionally covered with paint or varnish, and whose section is square, circular, rectangular (eg: 0.5 cm x 2 cm) , oval, polygonal, etc. Their length is for example between 50 cm and 1.5 m. This length and such that the lower end 501 of the feet 50 do not exceed the lower end of the uprights 2 when the base is in the passive position ( Figures 5 to 7 ).
- the feet 50 are spaced a distance corresponding substantially to the spacing of the two uprights 2. They may however be spaced a lesser distance in the case where they are articulated on one of the bars 3.
- the feet 50 may have their lower end 501 beveled or mounted on a ball joint, so as to optimize their support on the ground.
- the spreading elements 51 are in the form of plastic rods or steel sheathed plastic, fixed by fitting, gluing or welding on the feet 50. Their diameter is for example between 0.5 cm and 1 cm. Their length corresponds to the distance separating the feet 50. Their section is preferably cylindrical, but it is possible to provide a square, rectangular, oval, polygonal section, etc.
- the base 5 comprises a series of five spreading elements 51. A higher or lower number of series and / or spreading elements can of course be considered.
- the feet 50 are preferably attached to the uprights 2 by means of joints 530 ensuring the mobility of said feet between the passive position and the active position.
- These joints 530 are slidably mounted along the uprights 2, locking means for locking in position said hinges on said uprights.
- the hinges 53 are in the form of U-shaped metal parts obtained by folding, and fixed on the rear face of the uprights 2.
- the upper end 500 of the feet 50 is inserted between the lateral branches of the U, and held in position at the by means of a pin 530 forming a horizontal axis of rotation.
- Each U-shaped articulation 530 is mounted to move in translation in a rail 531 made in the upright 2 with which it is associated.
- this rail 531 is in the form of a longitudinal slot located on the rear face of the upright 2 and obtained during the folding of this last.
- the base of the U-shaped hinge 53 has a carriage element (not shown) slidably mounted in the rail 531.
- the latter, as well as the carriage element, may comprise notches for locking in position the hinges 530 on the uprights 2
- a connecting strut 6 is inserted between the base 5 and one of the amounts 2 - or one of the bars 3.
- the uprights 2, the base 5 and the spacer 60 are arranged to form an A-shaped structure, said spacer being located in a horizontal or substantially horizontal plane.
- the spacer 6 is formed of two parallel bars 60 between which are preferably, but not necessarily, interposed spreading elements 61.
- the bars 60 and the spreading elements 61 are similar to the elements 51 described above.
- the elements 61 are for example fixed by welding on the bars 60.
- the bars 60 are rotatably mounted on one of the spreading elements 51 of the base 5. To do this, the corresponding end of the bars 60 is looped around the spreading element 51. The other end is shaped hook so that the spacer 6 can hook detachably on a bar 3.
- the bars 60 are rotatably mounted on one of the bars 3 and hook on the spreading elements 51.
- the spacer 6 When the base 5 is in the retracted position, and as it appears clearly on the figure 5 , the spacer 6 is contiguous to the rear face of the uprights 2, concealed in the thickness of the feet 50. And when the base 5 is in the active position, it is sufficient for the user to rotate the spacer 6 around the door. spreading member 51 (or bar 3) and the hook on one of the bars 3 (or spreading elements 51).
- a shelf 7 is advantageously pivotally connected to the frame of the clothes rack 1, between a folded position where it is retracted behind said framework ( Figures 4 to 6 ), and an active position where it is perpendicular, or substantially perpendicular, to the uprights 2 ( Figures 1 to 3 ).
- the tablet 7 is in the form of a U, which U comprises a transverse branch 72, each end of which is provided with a lateral branch 70.
- This U-shape is for example obtained by folding of a profile made of steel, plastic or composite, possibly covered with paint or varnish, and whose section is square, circular, rectangular (eg 0.5 cm x 2 cm), oval, polygonal, etc.
- the transverse branch 72 has a length which corresponds to the spacing of the two uprights 2.
- the length of the lateral branches 70 is for example between 10 cm and 50 cm.
- Spreading elements 71 are interposed between the side branches 70 of the U. These spreading elements 71 are similar to the elements 51 and 61 described above. The elements 71 are for example fixed by welding on the side branches 70.
- the ends 700 of the side branches 70 are attached to the upper ends 200 of the uprights 2 by means of hinges 73 ensuring the mobility of the tablet 7 between the folded position and the active position.
- the joints 73 are in the form of U-shaped metal parts obtained by folding, and fixed on the rear face of the uprights 2.
- the ends 700 of the lateral branches 70 are inserted between the lateral branches of the U, and held in position by means of a pin 730 forming horizontal axis of rotation. As it is clear from the figures 3 and 5 , the axes of rotation 730 are offset at the rear face of the uprights 2.
- the tablet 7 when the tablet 7 is in the passive position, it is contiguous to the rear face of the uprights 2: as for the base 5, it is located in the same plane or in a plane attached to said amounts.
- the lateral branches come to bear on the upper end 200 of the uprights 2, which ends form a stop.
- the drying rack 1 When all elements are unfolded, or in active position ( figure 1 ), the drying rack 1 offers a large capacity of drying clothes, in particular because of the large number of spreading elements 51, 61, 71 and bars 3. The user can then use the drying rack 1 as it is or, on the contrary, connect it to a power socket in order to activate the heating of the bars 3 and to accelerate the drying. He can also use the clothes rack 1 as an auxiliary radiator, without laundry to dry.
- the clothes rack 1 When all elements are folded ( figure 5 ), the clothes rack 1 is flat and relatively thin, its thickness corresponding to that of the uprights 2 and the base 5 (and / or the shelf 6).
- the drying rack 1 can be used as a wall radiator, possibly with a towel-drying function because of the presence of the bars 3.
- the uprights 2 are vertical.
- the frame comprises fastening means 8 on a support wall S.
- the latter is for example a vertical wall.
- These fixing means 8 are configured so that the clothes rack 1 is removably hooked on the support wall S.
- the user can initially use the clothes rack 1 as a wall-mounted towel radiator by hanging on the wall S. Then, if the user wishes to increase the spreading capacity, it is sufficient to unhook the clothes rack 1, and deploy the base so that he can rest on the ground. After drying his laundry, the user can then fold the clothes rack 1 and hang it on the support wall S.
- the fastening means 8 may be in the form of hooks for cooperating with loop elements 80 fixed on the support wall S.
- These hooks 8 are for example fixed by screwing or welding on the rear face of the uprights 2, at their upper end and optionally at their lower end.
- Loop elements 80 are for example in the form of stirrup brackets, platinum ring, and so on. It will be easily understood that the opposite configuration is possible, namely loop elements fixed on the frame and intended to cooperate with hooks fixed on the support wall.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
L'invention a pour objet un étendoir ambulant pour le séchage du linge.The invention relates to a mobile drying rack for drying clothes.
Elle concerne le domaine technique des équipements ménagers utilisés pour le séchage du linge, notamment en intérieur.It concerns the technical field of household equipment used for drying clothes, especially indoors.
Les étendoirs ambulants pour le séchage du linge sont bien connus de l'art antérieur. Ils sont généralement constitués d'une ossature pliante sur laquelle sont montées une ou plusieurs grilles d'étendage articulées. Ils peuvent ainsi être pliés quasiment à plat et être rangés avec un encombrement réduit lorsqu'ils ne sont pas utilisés. Toutefois, le linge sèche difficilement lorsque l'étendoir n'est pas installé dans une pièce suffisamment chauffée et/ou trop humide. En outre, ce type d'étendoir est exclusivement utilisé pour faire sécher du linge, devenant parfaitement inutile à défaut.Hanging clothes drying racks are well known in the prior art. They generally consist of a folding frame on which are mounted one or more hinged spreading grids. They can be folded almost flat and stored with a small footprint when not in use. However, the laundry dries with difficulty when the clothes rack is not installed in a sufficiently heated room and / or too wet. In addition, this type of clotheshorse is exclusively used to dry clothes, becoming perfectly useless in the absence.
On connait par le document brevet
L'invention vise à remédier à cet état des choses. En particulier, un objectif de l'invention est de proposer un étendoir chauffant capable d'avoir de multiples configurations.The invention aims to remedy this state of affairs. In particular, an object of the invention is to provide a heating clothes rack capable of having multiple configurations.
Un autre objectif de l'invention est d'augmenter les performances de séchage d'un étendoir ambulant du type décrit dans
Un objectif supplémentaire de l'invention est de proposer un étendoir dont la conception est robuste mais simple, et dont l'utilisation est aisée.A further object of the invention is to provide a drying rack whose design is robust but simple, and whose use is easy.
Encore un autre objectif de l'invention est de proposer un étendoir qui soit fonctionnellement utile, même lorsqu'aucune sorte de linge n'est étendue dessus.Yet another object of the invention is to provide a clothes rack that is functionally useful, even when no kind of laundry is laid on it.
La solution proposée par l'invention est un étendoir ambulant pour le séchage du linge comprenant :
- une ossature qui, en usage, est formée de montants verticaux, ou inclinés de 1° à 45° par rapport à la verticale, et entre lesquels sont interposés plusieurs barreaux horizontaux formant porte-linge,
- des cordons électriques chauffants intégrés dans les barreaux,
- un dispositif de réglage de la température relié aux cordons électriques chauffants, lequel dispositif est fixé sur l'ossature,
- un câble d'alimentation électrique connecté au dispositif de réglage de la température, lequel câble est pourvu d'une fiche secteur destinée à se brancher de manière amovible sur une prise de courant,
- un piètement relié de manière pivotante à l'ossature, lequel piètement est mobile entre une position passive où il est escamoté derrière l'ossature et une position active où il est écarté de ladite ossature de manière à former avec les montants un chevalet servant d'appui au sol à l'étendoir,
- le piètement est formé de deux pieds parallèles entre lesquels sont interposés des éléments d'étendage lesquels pieds sont fixés aux montants au moyen d'articulations assurant la mobilité desdits pieds entre la position passive et la position active.
- a frame which, in use, is formed of uprights, or inclined from 1 ° to 45 ° with respect to the vertical, and between which are interposed several horizontal bars forming a clothes rack,
- electric heating cables integrated into the bars,
- a device for adjusting the temperature connected to the electric heating cables, which device is fixed on the frame,
- a power supply cable connected to the temperature control device, which cable is provided with a mains plug for detachably connected to a power outlet,
- a base pivotally connected to the framework, which base is movable between a passive position where it is retracted behind the frame and an active position where it is spaced from said frame so as to form with the amounts an easel serving as floor support at the clothes rack,
- the base is formed of two parallel feet between which are interposed spreading elements which feet are attached to the uprights by means of joints ensuring the mobility of said feet between the passive position and the active position.
Cet étendoir est remarquable en ce que les articulations sont montées glissantes le long des montants, des moyens de blocage permettant de bloquer en position lesdites articulations sur lesdits montants.This clothes rack is remarkable in that the joints are slidably mounted along the uprights, locking means for locking in position said hinges on said uprights.
Cet étendoir est donc pourvu de barreaux chauffants, permettant ainsi de le transformer en un sèche-serviette électrique particulièrement efficace. De plus, lorsque cet étendoir est dépourvu de linge à sécher, il fonctionne comme un parfait radiateur d'appoint ambulant. En outre, sa conception très simple le rend particulièrement bon marché et peu encombrant lorsque le piètement est en position passive. Dans cette position passive, cet étendoir peut également être employé comme radiateur électrique mural (avec ou sans fonction sèche-serviette), en étant fixé sur une paroi support telle qu'un mur. L'étendoir objet de l'invention est donc multifonctions, et peut être utilisé à de nombreuses fins. Enfin, lorsque le piètement est en position active, définissant un angle déterminé par rapport aux montants, l'utilisateur a une possibilité supplémentaire de régler l'inclinaison desdits montants par rapport à la verticale en réglant la position longitudinale des articulations.This drying rack is equipped with heating bars, making it possible to transform it into a particularly efficient electric towel warmer. In addition, when this clothes rack does not have laundry to dry, it works as a perfect mobile auxiliary radiator. In addition, its very simple design makes it particularly inexpensive and compact when the base is in passive position. In this passive position, this clothes rack can also be used as a wall-mounted electric radiator (with or without a towel-drying function), being fixed on a support wall such as a wall. The drying rack object of the invention is multifunctional, and can be used for many purposes. Finally, when the base is in the active position, defining a given angle relative to the uprights, the user has an additional possibility to adjust the inclination of said uprights relative to the vertical by adjusting the longitudinal position of the joints.
D'autres caractéristiques avantageuses de l'étendoir sont listées ci-dessous. Chacune de ces caractéristiques peut être considérée seule ou en combinaison avec les caractéristiques remarquables définies ci-dessus, et faire l'objet, le cas échéant d'une ou plusieurs demandes de brevets divisionnaires :
- Le piètement peut être formé de deux pieds parallèles entre lesquels sont interposés des éléments d'étendage, lesquels pieds sont fixés à l'un des barreaux au moyen d'articulations assurant la mobilité desdits pieds entre la position passive et la position active. Dans ce cas, les articulations sont préférentiellement démontables de manière à pouvoir fixer le piètement sur n'importe quel barreau.
- Une entretoise de liaison, éventuellement pourvue d'éléments d'étendage, est avantageusement insérée entre le piètement et l'un des montants - ou l'un des barreaux - afin de maintenir l'écartement dudit piètement lorsqu'il est en position active.
- Une tablette est préférentiellement reliée de manière pivotante à l'ossature, entre une position rabattue où elle est escamotée derrière ladite ossature, et une position active où elle est perpendiculaire, ou sensiblement perpendiculaire, aux montants de ladite ossature. Cette tablette peut se présenter sous la forme d'un U, des éléments d'étendage étant interposés entre les branches latérales dudit U, les extrémités desdites branches étant fixées aux extrémités supérieures des montants au moyen d'articulations assurant la mobilité de ladite tablette entre la position rabattue et la position active.
- Le dispositif de réglage de la température intègre préférentiellement un thermostat. Dans ce cas, un capteur de température est avantageusement connecté au thermostat pour permettre une régulation de la température ambiante d'une pièce d'habitation, lorsque l'étendoir est installé dans ladite pièce et que la fiche secteur est branchée sur une prise de courant, lequel capteur est préférentiellement intégré au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure d'un des montants.
- L'ossature peut comprendre des moyens de fixation dudit étendoir sur une paroi support, lesquels moyens de fixation sont configurés de manière à ce que l'étendoir soit accroché de manière démontable sur la paroi support. Ces moyens de fixation peuvent se présenter sous la forme : - de crochets destinés à coopérer avec des éléments en boucle fixés sur la paroi support, - ou des éléments en boucle destinés à coopérer avec des crochets fixés sur la paroi support.
- The base can be formed of two parallel feet between which are interposed spreading elements, which feet are attached to one of the bars by means of joints ensuring the mobility of said feet between the passive position and the active position. In this case, the joints are preferably dismountable so as to fix the base on any bar.
- A connecting strut, optionally provided with spreading elements, is advantageously inserted between the base and one of the uprights - or one of the bars - in order to maintain the spacing of said base when in the active position.
- A shelf is preferably pivotally connected to the frame, between a folded position where it is retracted behind said framework, and an active position where it is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the amounts of said frame. This tablet may be in the form of a U, the spreading elements being interposed between the lateral branches of said U, the ends of said branches being fixed to the upper ends of the uprights by means of joints ensuring the mobility of said tablet between the folded position and the active position.
- The temperature control device preferably incorporates a thermostat. In this case, a temperature sensor is advantageously connected to the thermostat to allow regulation of the ambient temperature of a living room, when the clothes rack is installed in said room and the mains plug is connected to a power socket which sensor is preferably integrated at the lower end of one of the uprights.
- The frame may comprise fixing means of said hanger on a support wall, which fastening means are configured so that the hanger is removably hooked on the support wall. These fixing means may be in the form of: - hooks intended to cooperate with loop elements fixed on the support wall, - or loop elements for cooperating with hooks attached to the support wall.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront mieux à la lecture de la description d'un mode de réalisation préféré qui va suivre, en référence aux dessins annexés, réalisés à titre d'exemples indicatifs et non limitatifs et sur lesquels :
- la
figure 1 est une vue en perspective de ¾ avant d'un étendoir conforme à l'invention, les éléments étant en position active, - la
figure 2 est une vue en perspective de ¾ arrière de l'étendoir illustré sur lafigure 1 , - la
figure 3 est une vue de profil de l'étendoir illustré sur lesfigures 1 et2 , - la
figure 4 est vue une en perspective de ¾ avant d'un étendoir conforme à l'invention, tous les éléments étant en position passive et/ou rabattue, - la
figure 5 est une vue de profil de l'étendoir illustré sur lafigure 4 , - la
figure 6 est une vue arrière de l'étendoir illustré sur lesfigures 4 et 5 , - la
figure 7 illustre l'utilisation d'un étendoir conforme à l'invention, comme radiateur mural.
- the
figure 1 is a perspective view of ¾ before a clothes rack according to the invention, the elements being in the active position, - the
figure 2 is a perspective view from the back of the drying rack shown on thefigure 1 , - the
figure 3 is a profile view of the clothes rack shown on thefigures 1 and2 , - the
figure 4 is viewed a perspective of ¾ before a clothes rack according to the invention, all the elements being in the passive position and / or folded down, - the
figure 5 is a side view of the clothes rack shown on thefigure 4 , - the
figure 6 is a rear view of the clothes rack shown on thefigures 4 and5 , - the
figure 7 illustrates the use of a clothes rack according to the invention, as a wall radiator.
L'invention concerne un étendoir ambulant pour le séchage du linge. Par « ambulant », on entend que l'étendoir peut être déplacé manuellement par l'utilisateur, à sa guise, afin d'être installé dans différents endroits de son choix (ex : une pièce, un placard de rangement, dans un jardin, etc).The invention relates to a mobile drying rack for drying clothes. By "itinerant" is meant that the drying rack can be moved manually by the user, as it sees fit, to be installed in different places of his choice (eg a room, a storage cupboard, in a garden, etc.).
Sur les figures annexées, l'étendoir 1 comprend une ossature qui, en usage, est formée de deux montants 2 verticaux entre lesquels sont interposés plusieurs barreaux horizontaux 3 formant porte-linge. Selon la largeur de l'étendoir 1, un ou plusieurs autres montants 2 peuvent être envisagés.In the appended figures, the
Les montants 2 sont préférentiellement réalisés en aluminium et recouverts de peinture ou de vernis. Ils peuvent toutefois être réalisés dans un autre matériau métallique tel qu'acier ou fonte, ou dans un matériau non métallique du type polymère ou composite. Leur longueur est par exemple comprise entre 1 m et 2 m. Ils sont espacés d'une distance comprise entre 40 cm à 1 m, laquelle distance correspond à la largeur de l'étendoir 1. Chaque montant 2 se présente sous la forme d'un profilé de section carrée (par ex : 4 cm x 4 cm). Sa section peut toutefois être circulaire, rectangulaire, ovale, polygonale, etc. Les montants 2 peuvent être obtenus par pliage, moulage, extrusion, etc.The
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté sur les
Les barreaux 3 intègrent des cordons électriques chauffants. Ces derniers sont isolés électriquement pour éviter tout risque d'électrocution. Ces cordons chauffants sont préférentiellement formés par une résistance électrique entourée d'une double gaine souple à base de silicone. Leur longueur correspond sensiblement à celle des barreaux 3. Par « sensiblement », on entend que la longueur des cordons est égale ou légèrement inférieure, par exemple de quelques millimètres ou quelques centimètres, à celle des barreaux 3. Leur diamètre externe est inférieur au diamètre interne des barreaux 2. Pour un chauffage optimal, les cordons peuvent être logés à l'intérieur d'un dissipateur thermique comme cela est expliqué dans le document brevet
Au moins une extrémité des cordons se termine par un câble électrique isolé électriquement, qui permet leur raccordement à un dispositif de réglage de la température 4. Ce dispositif 4 est fixé sur l'ossature. Sur les figures annexées, il se présente sous la forme d'un boîtier fixé sur l'un des montants 2 au moyen d'éléments de vissage classiques. Le dispositif 4 intègre avantageusement un thermostat permettant de maintenir une température souhaitée. L'étendoir 1 peut ainsi servir de radiateur d'appoint, même lorsqu'aucun linge n'est étendu dessus.At least one end of the cords terminates with an electrically insulated electrical cable, which allows their connection to a
Un bouton de commande spécifique 40 accessible sur le devant du boîtier 4 (c'est-à-dire depuis la face avant de l'étendoir 1), et relié au thermostat, permet de régler la température des barreaux 3 et/ou la température ambiante souhaitée lorsque l'étendoir 1 est utilisé comme radiateur. A cet effet, un capteur de température (non représenté) est connecté au thermostat pour permettre une régulation de la température ambiante d'une pièce d'habitation lorsque l'étendoir 1 est utilisé comme radiateur. L'étendoir 1 peut ainsi efficacement chauffer et réguler la température amiante d'une pièce d'habitation. Les meilleurs résultats en termes de régulation de température sont obtenus lorsque le capteur de température est intégré au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure d'un des montants 2. Le dispositif 4 peut également être pourvu d'un bouton-poussoir de mise en et hors tension, d'un bouton 41 de réglage de temporisation, ainsi que d'une ou plusieurs sécurités de surchauffe ou de limitation de température.A
Comme cela apparait sur les
Un piètement 5 est relié de manière pivotante à l'ossature de l'étendoir 1. Ce piètement 5 est monté mobile entre une position passive où il est escamoté derrière l'ossature (
Dans la position passive, le piètement 5 est accolé à la face arrière des montants 2 : il est situé dans le même plan ou dans un plan accolé auxdits montants.In the passive position, the
Dans la position active, le piètement 5 forme avec les montants 2, un chevalet servant d'appui au sol à l'étendoir 1. En d'autres termes, le piètement 5 et les montants 2 forment une structure en compas. Lorsque l'étendoir 1 est utilisé dans l'une de ses fonctionnalités, et lorsqu'il est posé au sol avec le piètement 5 en position active, les montants 2 sont inclinés de 1° à 45° par rapport à la verticale.In the active position, the
En se rapportant à la
Les pieds 50 se présentent chacun sous la forme de profilé réalisé en acier, en plastique ou composite, éventuellement recouverts de peinture ou de vernis, et dont la section est carrée, circulaire, rectangulaire (par ex : 0,5 cm x 2 cm), ovale, polygonale, etc. Leur longueur est par exemple comprise entre 50 cm et 1,5 m. Cette longueur et telle que l'extrémité inférieure 501 des pieds 50 ne dépassent pas l'extrémité inférieure des montants 2 lorsque le piètement est en position passive (
Pour simplifier la conception, les éléments d'étendage 51 se présentent sous la forme de tiges en plastique ou en acier gainé de plastique, fixées par emboitage, collage ou soudage sur les pieds 50. Leur diamètre est par exemple compris entre 0,5 cm et 1 cm. Leur longueur correspond à la distance séparant les pieds 50. Leur section est préférentiellement cylindrique, mais on peut prévoir une section carrée, rectangulaire, ovale, polygonale, etc. Sur les figures annexées, le piètement 5 comprend une série de cinq éléments d'étendage 51. Un nombre supérieur ou inférieur de séries et/ou d'éléments d'étendage peut bien évidemment être envisagé.To simplify the design, the spreading
Les pieds 50 sont préférentiellement fixés aux montants 2 au moyen d'articulations 530 assurant la mobilité desdits pieds entre la position passive et la position active. Ces articulations 530 sont montées glissantes le long des montants 2, des moyens de blocage permettant de bloquer en position lesdites articulations sur lesdits montants. Ainsi, lorsque le piètement 5 est en position active, définissant un angle déterminé par rapport aux montants 2, l'utilisateur a une possibilité supplémentaire de régler l'inclinaison desdits montants par rapport à la verticale en réglant la position longitudinale des articulations 530.The
Sur la
En position active, il est avantageux de pouvoir bloquer - ou maintenir - l'écartement du piètement 5 par rapport aux montants 2 afin de stabiliser efficacement l'étendoir 1. Pour ce faire, une entretoise de liaison 6 est insérée entre le piètement 5 et l'un des montants 2 - ou l'un des barreaux 3. Sur les
En se rapportant aux
Les barres 60 sont montées mobiles en rotation sur l'un des éléments d'étendage 51 du piètement 5. Pour ce faire, l'extrémité correspondante des barres 60 est conformée en boucle autour de l'élément d'étendage 51. L'autre extrémité est conformée en crochet de manière à ce que l'entretoise 6 puisse se crocheter de manière démontable sur un barreau 3. On peut bien évidemment envisager une configuration inverse où les barres 60 sont montées mobiles en rotation sur l'un des barreaux 3 et se crochètent sur les éléments d'étendage 51.The
Lorsque le piètement 5 est en position escamotée, et comme cela apparait clairement sur la
Comme cela apparait sur les figures annexées, une tablette 7 est avantageusement reliée de manière pivotante à l'ossature de l'étendoir 1, entre une position rabattue où elle est escamotée derrière ladite ossature (
Sur les figures annexées, la tablette 7 se présente sous la forme d'un U, lequel U comprend une branche transversale 72 dont chacune des extrémités est pourvue d'une branche latérale 70. Cette forme en U est par exemple obtenue par pliage d'un profilé réalisé en acier, en plastique ou composite, éventuellement recouverts de peinture ou de vernis, et dont la section est carrée, circulaire, rectangulaire (par ex : 0,5 cm x 2 cm), ovale, polygonale, etc. La branche transversale 72 a une longueur qui correspond à l'espacement des deux montants 2. La longueur des branches latérales 70 est par exemple comprise entre 10 cm et 50 cm.In the accompanying figures, the
Des éléments d'étendage 71 sont interposés entre les branches latérales 70 du U. Ces éléments d'étendage 71 sont similaires aux éléments 51 et 61 décrits précédemment. Les éléments 71 sont par exemple fixés par soudage sur les branches latérales 70.Spreading
Les extrémités 700 des branches latérales 70 sont fixées aux extrémités supérieures 200 des montants 2 au moyen d'articulations 73 assurant la mobilité de la tablette 7 entre la position rabattue et la position active. Les articulations 73 se présentent sous la forme de pièces métalliques en U obtenues par pliage, et fixées sur la face arrière des montants 2. Les extrémités 700 des branches latérales 70 sont insérées entre les branches latérales du U, et maintenues en position au moyen d'une goupille 730 formant axe de rotation horizontale. Comme cela apparait clairement sur les
Lorsque tous les éléments sont dépliés, ou en position active (
En position repliée, et comme cela est illustré sur la
L'ossature comprend des moyens de fixation 8 sur une paroi support S. Cette dernière est par exemple un mur vertical. Ces moyens de fixation 8 sont configurés de manière à ce que l'étendoir 1 soit accroché de manière démontable sur la paroi support S. Ainsi, l'utilisateur peut initialement utiliser l'étendoir 1 comme radiateur sèche-serviettes mural en l'accrochant sur la paroi S. Puis, si l'utilisateur désire augmenter la capacité d'étendage, il lui suffit de décrocher l'étendoir 1, et de déployer le piètement de manière à ce qu'il puisse reposer au sol. Après avoir fait sécher son linge, l'utilisateur peut alors replier l'étendoir 1 et le raccrocher sur la paroi support S.The frame comprises fastening means 8 on a support wall S. The latter is for example a vertical wall. These fixing means 8 are configured so that the clothes rack 1 is removably hooked on the support wall S. Thus, the user can initially use the clothes rack 1 as a wall-mounted towel radiator by hanging on the wall S. Then, if the user wishes to increase the spreading capacity, it is sufficient to unhook the clothes rack 1, and deploy the base so that he can rest on the ground. After drying his laundry, the user can then fold the clothes rack 1 and hang it on the support wall S.
Pour simplifier la conception, et faciliter la manipulation de l'étendoir 1, les moyens de fixation 8 peuvent se présenter sous la forme de crochets destinés à coopérer avec des éléments en boucle 80 fixés sur la paroi support S. Ces crochets 8 sont par exemple fixés par vissage ou soudage sur la face arrière des montants 2, au niveau de leur extrémité supérieure et éventuellement au niveau de leur extrémité inférieure. Les éléments en boucles 80 se présentent par exemple sous la forme de pattes de fixation en étrier, de platine avec anneau, etc. On comprendra aisément que la configuration inverse est envisageable, à savoir des éléments en boucle fixés sur l'ossature et destinés à coopérer avec des crochets fixés sur la paroi support.To simplify the design, and facilitate the handling of the clothes rack 1, the fastening means 8 may be in the form of hooks for cooperating with
L'agencement des différents éléments et/ou moyens et/ou étapes de l'invention, dans les modes de réalisation décrits ci-dessus, ne doit pas être compris comme exigeant un tel agencement dans toutes les implémentations. En tout état de cause, on comprendra que diverses modifications peuvent être apportées à ces éléments et/ou moyens et/ou étapes, sans s'écarter de l'esprit et de la portée de l'invention. En particulier, peuvent être envisagés : - d'autres moyens permettant d'articuler les pieds 50 sur l'ossature de l'étendoir ; - d'autres forme de rails dans lesquels coulissent les articulations 530 ; - d'autres dispositifs permettant de maintenir le piètement 5 dans sa position active.The arrangement of the various elements and / or means and / or steps of the invention, in the embodiments described above, should not be understood as requiring such an arrangement in all implementations. In any case, it will be understood that various modifications may be made to these elements and / or means and / or steps, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, may be considered: - other means for articulating the
Claims (10)
- Mobile airer for drying laundry, comprising:- a framework which, in use, is formed of uprights (2) which are vertical, or inclined at 1° 0 to 45° with respect to the vertical, and between which several horizontal bars (3) forming a laundry support are interposed,- heating electrical cords integrated in the bars (2),- a temperature-setting device (4) connected to the heating electrical cords, said device being fixed to the framework,- a power supply cable (42) connected to the temperature-setting device (4), said cable being provided with a power plug (420) intended to be connected removably to a power outlet,- a prop (5) connected pivotably to the framework, said prop being movable between a passive position in which it is retracted behind the framework and an active position in which it is spaced apart from said framework so as to form with the uprights (2) a stand that serves as a ground support for the airer (1),- the prop (5) being formed of two parallel legs (50) between which hanging elements (51) are interposed, said legs being fixed to the uprights (2) by means of hinges (53) such that said legs can be moved between the passive position and the active position,characterized in that the hinges (530) are mounted so as to slide along the uprights (2), locking means making it possible to lock said hinges in position on said uprights.
- Airer according to Claim 1, wherein a connecting spacer (6) is inserted between the prop (5) and one of the uprights (2) - or one of the bars (3), so as to maintain the spacing of said prop when it is in the active position.
- Airer according to Claim 2, wherein the spacer (6) is provided with hanging elements (61).
- Airer according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a shelf (7) is connected to the framework so as to pivot between a folded-down position in which it is retracted behind said framework, and an active position in which it is perpendicular, or substantially perpendicular, to the uprights (2) of said framework.
- Airer according to Claim 4, wherein the shelf (7) is U-shaped, hanging elements (71) being interposed between the lateral arms (70) of said U, the ends (700) of said arms being fixed to the upper ends (200) of the uprights (2) by means of hinges (73) for moving said shelf between the folded-down position and the active position.
- Airer according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the temperature-setting device (4) incorporates a thermostat.
- Airer according to Claim 6, wherein a temperature sensor is connected to the thermostat so as to make it possible to set the ambient temperature of a room when said airer is installed in said room and the power plug (420) is connected to a power outlet.
- Airer according to Claim 7, wherein the temperature sensor is incorporated in the lower end of one of the uprights (2).
- Airer according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the framework comprises means (8) for fastening said airer to a support wall (S), said fastening means being configured such that said airer (1) is removably attached to the support wall.
- Airer according to Claim 9, wherein the fastening means (8) are in the form:- of hooks (8) intended to engage with loop elements (80) fastened to the support wall (S),- or of loop elements intended to engage with hooks fastened to the support wall.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1362135A FR3014454B1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | AMBULANT EXTENDER FOR DRYING LAUNDRY. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2881513A1 EP2881513A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
EP2881513B1 true EP2881513B1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=50482954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14196666.3A Active EP2881513B1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Mobile drying rack for drying laundry |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2881513B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2598060T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3014454B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2881513T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107477662A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 宁波东曜电器有限公司 | A kind of warmer |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019215662A1 (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-14 | Zehnder Group International Ag | Heating support for objects to be heated and heating closet comprising such heating support |
FR3113720B1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-09-09 | Texas De France | Heating appliance fitted with a height-adjustable wall fixing device |
FR3120116A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2022-08-26 | Texas De France | Heating apparatus comprising at least one vertical heating upright on which drying bars are installed |
CN113091317B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-07-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Heating element mounting structure and electric fan heater of electric fan heater |
CN113639301B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-12-30 | 佛山市顺德区怡成电器有限公司 | Water circulation heat dissipation warmer |
CN115200073A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-10-18 | 杭州耀祥能源科技有限公司 | Household heating heat exchanger with detachable supporting structure |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1284588A (en) * | 1961-01-02 | 1962-02-16 | Improvements to liquid circulation dryers | |
HK1100628A2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2007-09-28 | Sincere Internat Trading Co Lt | Foldable clothes warmer |
WO2008039086A2 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | The Heated Clothes Rack Company Limited | A drying rack |
FR2985654B1 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2014-04-25 | Texas De France | TOWEL RADIATOR WITH AT LEAST ONE INTEGRATED TOWEL BAR A THERMAL DISSIPATOR IN WHICH A POWERED ELECTRIC CORD IS LODGED |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 FR FR1362135A patent/FR3014454B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 EP EP14196666.3A patent/EP2881513B1/en active Active
- 2014-12-05 PL PL14196666T patent/PL2881513T3/en unknown
- 2014-12-05 ES ES14196666.3T patent/ES2598060T3/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107477662A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 宁波东曜电器有限公司 | A kind of warmer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2598060T3 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
PL2881513T3 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
EP2881513A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
FR3014454A1 (en) | 2015-06-12 |
FR3014454B1 (en) | 2016-07-01 |
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