EP2874467B1 - Circuit d'alimentation en énergie d'un éclairage sur un élément de meuble mobile - Google Patents
Circuit d'alimentation en énergie d'un éclairage sur un élément de meuble mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2874467B1 EP2874467B1 EP14185878.7A EP14185878A EP2874467B1 EP 2874467 B1 EP2874467 B1 EP 2874467B1 EP 14185878 A EP14185878 A EP 14185878A EP 2874467 B1 EP2874467 B1 EP 2874467B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- circuit
- operated
- luminaire
- coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
Definitions
- the invention relates to the power supply of a lamp to a piece of furniture, in particular on a relative to a furniture carcass movable furniture part, for example, a sliding door, a pivotally mounted door or other movable furniture part.
- a luminaire is to be arranged on a movable furniture part, then there is the problem of designing a supply line for the power supply to the lamp so that when moving the furniture part, the lamp can be operated in different positions of the furniture part. While in a hinged door leads near door hinges are conceivable, a wiring for a lead in a sliding door is expensive, since the entire door is moved along a relatively large displacement relative to the furniture body.
- the invention is based on the object to enable a maintenance-free power supply to a lamp on a relative to a furniture body movable furniture part, in which a continued operation of a lamp during movement of the furniture part is made possible.
- DE 202006007151 U1 relates to a piece of furniture with at least one drawer or door, on whose front panel a grip element is provided, which has a lighting means which can be switched via a controller.
- a lighting means which can be switched via a controller.
- outwardly directed bulbs and a storage element such as an accumulator, are supplied with energy. When you open the drawer contacts are separated and only the inner light supplied by the storage element.
- a control unit is designed to monitor the state of a mains supply voltage during the charging operation of an energy storage unit and to activate the emergency light mode upon detection of an emergency condition, wherein the control unit determines the state of the mains supply voltage based on measured on the output side of the charging circuit operating variables of the emergency device.
- the circuit makes it possible to continue to operate a lamp which is attached to the furniture door and operated with the door closed when the door is opened, while the connection to the mains-powered power supply unit is interrupted. Measures to maintain a coupling of the lamp to the mains powered power supply can therefore be omitted. In particular, no permanent cable connection between furniture body and sliding door is required.
- Fig. 1 shows a circuit for supplying energy to a lamp with respect to a furniture carcass movable furniture part in the form of a first, furniture part-side circuit part 10th
- Fig. 2 shows an example of a circuit for powering a luminaire on furniture furniture movable relative to a furniture part comprising the first circuit part 10, a second, furniture body-side circuit part 12 and an LED light 14.
- the lamp 14 and the first circuit part 10 are mounted on a movable furniture part in the form of a sliding door 16.
- the second circuit part 12 is mounted on a furniture body 18.
- the LED lamp 14 is electrically connected to the first circuit part 10.
- the second circuit part comprises a mains-powered power supply device 20, which provides, for example, a low voltage of 12 volts DC.
- the first circuit part 10 comprises a first coupling device 22 which can be coupled to a furniture body-side second coupling device 24.
- the coupling devices 22, 24 together form a coupling device, via which the first circuit part 10 with the mains-powered power supply device 20 in a rest position of the sliding door 16th can be coupled.
- the rest position is a closed position of the door.
- the coupling devices 22, 24 include, for example, spring contacts or sliding contacts.
- the one coupling device comprises spring-loaded sliding contacts, while the other coupling device comprises rigid sliding contacts.
- the contacts of the coupling devices 22, 24 are arranged so that they come into contact with each other in the rest position of the sliding door 16 to at least make an electrical connection between the first and second circuit parts 10, 12. In the example shown, two pairs of contacts are provided to make two electrical connections for the 12 volt supply and ground.
- the couplers 22, 24 are contact bonded, i. connect only when in contact. In particular, they are arranged so that when moving the sliding door 16 from the rest position, the coupling of the circuit part 10 is interrupted with the power supply device 20 by breaking the contacts. In particular, when opening the sliding door 16, the coupling devices 22, 24 move away from one another so far that the coupling is interrupted.
- the structure of the first circuit part 10 is more detailed in FIG Fig. 1 shown.
- the circuit shown comprises an energy store 26 which comprises, for example, at least one accumulator 28, in the example at least two accumulators 28 connected in series.
- the LED light 14 connected via connections 30 is supplied with energy by the energy supply device 20.
- the power supply takes place via an intermediate DC-DC converter 32.
- the charging device 34 is powered by the power supply device 20 with energy.
- the charging device 34 is a charging device known per se, which may for example also comprise a balancing device for maintaining a uniform voltage of the accumulators 28 to be charged.
- the circuit 10 comprises a switching device 36, which connects the energy store 26 with the DC-DC converter 32 when the power supply is interrupted via the external power supply device 20 in order to switch on a power supply of the connected LED light 14 from the energy store 26. There is thus a switchover from the mains-powered power supply device 20 to the local energy store.
- the switching device 36 comprises a semiconductor switching element 38 shown separately in the drawing and will be described below with reference to FIG Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 explained in more detail.
- the switching device 36 comprises a comparator 40 having a first input "+” and a second input "-".
- the comparator compares the external supply voltage applied to the input of the DC-DC converter 32 (connected to the first input "+”) with the local supply voltage of the energy store 26 at one pole of the energy store 26, which is connected to the second input "-” ,
- the switching device 36 is configured to be able to obtain its supply voltage from each of the two inputs "+", "-” and for this purpose has an input selector circuit 42 which is connected to the two inputs "+", "-".
- an output driver 44 switches the connected semiconductor circuit element 38 to establish a connection between the energy store 26 and the input of the DC-DC converter 33: as soon as and as long as the input voltage at the DC-DC converter Converter 32 is higher than the voltage at the energy storage 26, the connection between the two is disconnected. This is the case during operation via the mains-operated power supply device 20.
- the external supply voltage of 12 volts is applied to the DC-DC converter 32 via a diode 45, in particular a Schottky diode. This is higher than the voltage of the energy storage, which is for example 2 x 3.7 volts.
- the coupling to the mains-powered power supply device 20 is interrupted, the voltage present on the input side of the DC-DC converter 32 drops.
- the applied voltage is briefly below the voltage of the energy storage 26, and the connection is immediately closed, so that the energy storage 26 is connected via the semiconductor switching element 38 to the input of the DC-DC converter 32.
- the DC-DC converter 32 has a permissible input voltage range which comprises at least the output voltage of the energy store 26 and the supply voltage provided by the mains-powered power supply device 20.
- the DC-DC converter 32 is thus configured to provide a uniform output voltage of 12 volts when the power supply from the mains powered power supply 20 to the energy storage 26 changes. This also applies to a change in the opposite direction.
- the comparator 40 and the semiconductor switching element 38 are designed for a very short switching time despite the high currents occurring.
- the switching time here is the duration of the transition between a first constant level of an input voltage provided by the mains-powered energy supply device 20 at the DC-DC converter 32 and a second constant level of an input voltage provided by the local energy store 26 at the DC-DC converter. Transducer 32 understood.
- the switching time for switching from the mains-powered power supply to the power supply from the energy store 26 is preferably so small that when switching no temporary loss of brightness of the LED light 14 is perceptible.
- the switching time is shorter than a by an at least one output capacitor, in particular at least one smoothing capacitor 46, the DC-DC converter 32 bridgeable duration of an input-side power failure on the DC-DC converter 32.
- the DC-DC converter 32 may therefore before, during and after switching, provide the same uniform output voltage at the output capacitor.
- the at least one smoothing capacitor 46 is sufficiently dimensioned to bridge the switching time of the switching device 36, 38 and thus allow uninterrupted continued operation of the lamp 14 upon actuation of the switching device 36, 38.
- the semiconductor switching element 38 is preferably an insulated gate field effect transistor.
- a self-blocking p-channel MOSFET with inverse diode is used, in particular a butterfeldcousistor in the form of a FREDFET (fast-reverse epitaxial diode field-effect transistor), as shown schematically in FIG Fig. 1 is shown.
- a suitable switching device 36 is available, for example, under the type designation LTC4412 from the company Linear Technology, USA.
- the charging device 34 is connected to the first coupling device 22 such that when the mains-powered power supply is interrupted, the charging device 34 is switched off.
- the charging device 34 is separated via the Schottky diode 45 from the input of the DC-DC converter 32, wherein the anode of the diode 45 is located on the side of the coupling device 22 and the charger 34 and the cathode on the side of DC-DC converter 32 and the switching device 36, 38 is located.
- the circuit 10 is thus configured, when a connection to the mains powered power supply device 20, the connected LED light 14 via the operate the supply voltage provided by the mains-powered power supply device 20, however, when the coupling to the power supply device 20 is interrupted, to operate a power supply of the LED light 14 from the local energy store 26 of the circuit 10, and switch over between both states in the event of an interruption-free, Flicker-free continued operation of the LED lamp 14 to allow.
- Fig. 1 further shows an adjustable, for example programmable, timing controller 48 which comprises two functions described below.
- the timing controller 48 is connected to the first coupling device 22 to detect the presence of the external supply voltage.
- the timer 48 switches off the LED lamp 14 after an adjustable afterglow period of, for example, two minutes and galvanically disconnects the accumulators 28 via a relay 50.
- the coil circuit of the relay 50 is connected in parallel to the LED light 14 and connected together in series with a controllable by the timing controller 48 semiconductor switching element 52 in the form of a MOSFET to interrupt the flow of current.
- the time control device 48 assumes a second function, a safety function:
- the charging time of the charging device 34 is limited by switching it off after a settable time of, for example, four hours.
- the charging device 34 is connected to the first coupling device 22 via a semiconductor switching element 54 that can be controlled by the timing device in the form of a further MOSFET.
- the MOSFETs 52, 54 are each self-locking and are controlled by the time-locking device 48 so that after the expiration of the respective switching time is an interruption of the respective electrical connection.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Circuit destiné à alimenter en énergie une lampe (14) sur une partie de meuble (16) mobile par rapport à un corps de meuble (18),
comportant une partie de circuit (10) côté partie de meuble et un dispositif de couplage (22 ; 24) au moyen duquel la partie de circuit (10) côté partie de meuble peut être couplée à un dispositif d'alimentation en énergie fonctionnant sur secteur (20), côté corps de meuble,
dans lequel la partie de circuit (10) côté partie de meuble comporte un accumulateur d'énergie (26) et un dispositif de commutation (36 ; 38) pouvant être actionné en interrompant le couplage, lequel dispositif de commutation est adapté pour activer, lorsqu'il est actionné, une alimentation en énergie de la lampe (14) à partir de l'accumulateur d'énergie (26) afin de refaire fonctionner la lampe (14),
dans lequel le dispositif de commutation (36 ; 38) comporte un comparateur (40) pour comparer la tension fournie par l'intermédiaire du dispositif de couplage (22), avec la tension fournie par l'accumulateur d'énergie (26),
dans lequel le dispositif de commutation (36 ; 38) comporte en outre un élément de commutation à semi-conducteur (38) qui est actionné en fonction du résultat de la comparaison, et
dans lequel le circuit comporte en outre un convertisseur CC-CC (32) intercalé en amont de la lampe (14), qui comporte au moins un condensateur de filtrage (46) côté sortie,
dans lequel le temps de commutation du dispositif de commutation (36 ; 38) est inférieur à une durée d'une coupure de courant côté entrée du convertisseur CC-CC (32) pouvant être surmontée par ledit au moins un condensateur de filtrage (46), de sorte qu'un actionnement du dispositif de commutation (36 ; 38) permet à la lampe (14) de fonctionner à nouveau sans interruption. - Circuit selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de commutation à semi-conducteur (38) comprend un transistor de puissance à effet de champ.
- Circuit selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le convertisseur CC-CC (32) est adapté pour fournir à la lampe (14) à partir de l'accumulateur d'énergie (26) côté sortie, lorsque l'alimentation en énergie côté entrée est activée, la même tension de service uniforme, aussi bien dans le cas d'une alimentation en énergie côté entrée par l'intermédiaire du dispositif d'alimentation en énergie fonctionnant sur secteur (20) couplé que dans le cas d'une interruption du couplage.
- Circuit selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la partie de circuit (10) côté partie de meuble comporte en outre un dispositif de charge (34) pour l'accumulateur d'énergie (26), lequel dispositif de charge peut, lorsque la partie de circuit (10) est couplée, fonctionner avec le dispositif d'alimentation en énergie fonctionnant sur secteur (20) afin de charger l'accumulateur d'énergie (26) par l'intermédiaire du dispositif d'alimentation en énergie fonctionnant sur secteur (20).
- Circuit selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre une partie de circuit (12) côté corps de meuble qui comprend le dispositif d'alimentation en énergie fonctionnant sur secteur (20), dans lequel la partie de circuit (10) côté partie de meuble comprend au moins une lampe à DEL (14).
- Circuit selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif de couplage est un dispositif de couplage avec contact.
- Circuit selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif de couplage (22 ; 24) est agencé sur le corps de meuble (18) et sur la partie de meuble mobile (16) de sorte que le couplage est interrompu lors d'un déplacement de la partie de meuble (16) à partir d'une position de repos.
- Meuble, en particulier une armoire, ayant un corps de meuble (18) et une partie de meuble (16) mobile par rapport au corps de meuble (18), en particulier sous la forme d'une porte coulissante, ayant un circuit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel la partie de circuit (10) côté corps de meuble et ladite au moins une lampe (14) reliée à la partie de circuit (10) sont montées sur la partie de meuble mobile (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14185878T PL2874467T3 (pl) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-23 | System do zasilania energią elektryczną oświetlenia ruchomego elementu mebla |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201320104447 DE202013104447U1 (de) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Schaltung zur Energieversorgung einer Leuchte an einem beweglichen Möbelteil |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2874467A2 EP2874467A2 (fr) | 2015-05-20 |
EP2874467A3 EP2874467A3 (fr) | 2015-06-03 |
EP2874467B1 true EP2874467B1 (fr) | 2019-03-13 |
Family
ID=51589157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14185878.7A Active EP2874467B1 (fr) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-23 | Circuit d'alimentation en énergie d'un éclairage sur un élément de meuble mobile |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2874467B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202013104447U1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2874467T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT525028B1 (de) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Energieversorgungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5945816A (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-08-31 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Self-biased power isolator system |
AT413185B (de) * | 2001-05-17 | 2005-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelschublade |
DE102004002315A1 (de) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-08-25 | Egoform Gmbh | Möbel mit einem Schiebeelement mit einem Leuchtmittel |
DE102006001614B4 (de) * | 2006-01-11 | 2008-09-11 | Pöllet, Wilfried | Vor einem beweglichen Möbelteil angeordneter bestromter Leuchtgriff |
DE102006030655A1 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-25 | Tridonicatco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Notlichtgerät zum Betreiben einer Lichtquelle, insbesondere einer LED |
DE202006007151U1 (de) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-09-20 | Hettich Strothmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbel |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 DE DE201320104447 patent/DE202013104447U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 EP EP14185878.7A patent/EP2874467B1/fr active Active
- 2014-09-23 PL PL14185878T patent/PL2874467T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2874467A3 (fr) | 2015-06-03 |
PL2874467T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
DE202013104447U1 (de) | 2015-01-08 |
EP2874467A2 (fr) | 2015-05-20 |
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