EP2843153A1 - Verbundpflasterstein für Bodenbeläge - Google Patents

Verbundpflasterstein für Bodenbeläge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2843153A1
EP2843153A1 EP14181855.9A EP14181855A EP2843153A1 EP 2843153 A1 EP2843153 A1 EP 2843153A1 EP 14181855 A EP14181855 A EP 14181855A EP 2843153 A1 EP2843153 A1 EP 2843153A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slab
assembly means
male
male assembly
adjacent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14181855.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2843153B1 (de
Inventor
Olivier Ceysson
Pascal Cousin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gerflor SAS
Original Assignee
Gerflor SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gerflor SAS filed Critical Gerflor SAS
Publication of EP2843153A1 publication Critical patent/EP2843153A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2843153B1 publication Critical patent/EP2843153B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/09—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
    • E04F2201/091—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts with the edge-parts forming part of the panel body
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/09—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
    • E04F2201/095—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts with both connection parts, i.e. male and female connection parts alternating on one edge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/09—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
    • E04F2201/098—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts wherein the interlocking male and female edge-parts have a dovetail, mushroom or similar shape

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of floor coverings and more particularly to a floor covering slab, of the parallelogram-like type and comprising on all four sides male assembly means projecting in complementarity with assembly means female assembly defined between two male assembly means, allowing laying of the slabs without the need to visualize the visual key printed or engraved on the underside of the slab.
  • Each slab (1) has a square shape which comprises on all four sides male assembly means (2) projecting complementary assembly with female assembly means (3) defined between two male assembly means (2).
  • These male (2) and female (3) assembly means have a general shape of trapezium and more particularly of dovetail whose edges are rounded.
  • the four sides of the slab (1) are strictly identical so that when joining any side of a slab (1) can be assembled to any of the sides of a slab (1) adjacent.
  • slabs are placed floating and usually comprise a tinted decor in the mass so that it is necessary to put said slabs in a defined laying direction so that the decor is homogeneous over the entire surface.
  • a visual keying device (4) in the form of an arrow indicating the Laying direction is engraved or printed on the underside of each slab (1).
  • the operator When laying, the operator must first return the slab (1) to know the direction of laying of said slab (1) which significantly affect the exposure time and, ultimately, the cost of laying the flooring .
  • an error on the direction of laying one or more slabs can happen.
  • the visual keying of the lower face of the slabs can be erased which can be a source of a laying error.
  • One of the aims of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by providing a flooring slab of simple and inexpensive design, allowing a quick and easy installation and providing a single direction of installation so that it does not it is no longer necessary to use a visual keying device to determine the direction of installation.
  • a slab for floor coverings of the parallelogram-like type and comprising on all four sides male assembly means projecting in complementarity of assembly with means of female assembly defined between two male assembly means, the male assembly means (2) being identical on the four sides of the slab (1); said slab is remarkable in that the male assembly means of two opposite sides of the slab are offset from each other by half a step and in that the male assembly means of two adjacent sides are offset from one another by non-zero value and different from a half step or step, or one of their multiple, said step corresponding to the distance between the crest of two adjacent male assembly means on the same side of the slab, so that the assembly means of one of the sides of a slab is capable of fitting with the female assembly means only on one side of an adjacent slab without there being any offset between the edges of the two adjacent slabs.
  • This particular arrangement of the male assembly means on the different sides of the slab implies that the laying of the slabs can be done only in one direction of installation, in fact, the assembly means of one of the sides of the slab.
  • a slab is capable of fitting with the female assembly means only on one side of a slab adjacent without any gap between the edges of the two adjacent slabs, so it is no longer necessary to affix a mark under the slabs indicating the direction of laying.
  • the slabs according to the invention make it possible to realize different layouts for the production of various and varied soils by using slabs having different patterns and / or decorations for example.
  • Said male assembly means (2) have a pitch of between 50 and 80 mm and in that the male assembly means (2) of two adjacent sides are offset from one another by a value of between 10 and 70 mm. such that the smallest male assembly means (2) extending at one corner of the slab has a width greater than or equal to 10 mm.
  • the male assembly means of two adjacent sides are offset from each other by a value of one third of a step.
  • the pitch of the male assembly means on each side of the slab is constant and the steps of the male assembly means on each side of the slab are equal.
  • each male assembly means consists of a dovetail shaped projection and the edges of said dovetail forming said connecting means are preferably rounded.
  • the value of said pitch is between 1/6 and 1/10 of the length of one side of the slab and said slab has a square shape.
  • the pitch is 60 mm and the smallest male assembly means extending at one corner of the slab has a width of 13 mm.
  • the self-locking tile (1) constituting a floor covering, according to the invention is square in shape and is preferably made according to a multi-layer composite structure.
  • Each slab (1) is made according to a multi-layer composite structure including three layers or layers (5, 6, 7) superimposed and interconnected by any appropriate connecting means, such as by gluing, for example.
  • the lower layer (5) said support may be plastic, polyvinyl chloride or a composite material, or wood-based, or other constitution.
  • the central reinforcing layer (6) may be made of plastic, polyvinyl chloride or a composite material, or based on wood, or another constitution, and comprises a reinforcement made of a fiberglass fabric well known in the art. the skilled person so that the slab (1) has a high resistance to wear over time in particular.
  • the top layer (7) called decor is made of any material, plastic or otherwise and has a tinted decor in the mass.
  • This slab (1) and a set of resulting slabs can be placed floating on any support, new or renovation, the new supports being hydraulic-based, concrete slab and screed, wood-based, pre-fabricated panels, based plaster or the like, and the supports in renovation being, for example, tiling, parquet, needled carpet, plastic floors, linoleum, painted concrete, cast resin or other.
  • each slab (1) has a square shape which comprises, on all four sides, male assembly means (2) projecting in complementary manner with female assembly means (3) defined between two assembly means male (2).
  • male (2) and female (3) assembly means have a general shape of trapezium and more particularly of dovetail whose edges are rounded.
  • the male assembly means (2) and therefore the female assembly means (3), may have a different shape without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the male assembly means (2) on two opposite sides of the slab (1) are offset from each other by half a step and the male assembly means (2) two adjacent sides are offset from each other by a non-zero value and different from a half step or a step, or one of their multiple, so that the connecting means of one of the sides a slab is capable of fitting with the female assembly means only on one side of an adjacent slab without there being any gap between the edges of the two adjacent slabs.
  • "pitch" is the distance between the crest of two adjacent male assembly means (2) on the same side of the slab (1).
  • the male assembly means (2) on the different sides of the slab (1) implies that the laying of the slabs (1), with reference to the figure 5 , can only be done following a single direction of installation.
  • the male assembly means (2) of one of the sides of a slab (1) is capable of fitting with the female assembly means (3) only one side d an adjacent slab (1) without there being offset between the edges of the two slabs (1) adjacent, so that it is no longer necessary to affix a mark under the slabs (1) indicating the laying direction.
  • the parts of the four corners of the slab (1) have different shapes and the formation of the male and / or female assembly means at the corners of the slabs (1) assembled arise from the assembly of two consecutive panels.
  • the male assembly means (2) of two adjacent sides are offset from each other by a value of one third of a step.
  • the pitch of the male assembly means (2) on each side of the slab (1) is constant and the steps of the male assembly means (2) on each side of the slab (1) are equal.
  • the value of said pitch is between 1/6 and 1/10 of the length of one side of the slab (1) and preferably between 1/8 and 1/9 of the length of one side of the slab. the slab (1).
  • male assembly means (2) having a pitch of between 50 and 80 mm and an offset between the male assembly means (2) of two adjacent sides of a value of between 10 and 70 mm will be chosen. such that the smallest male assembly means (2) extending at one corner of the slab has a width greater than or equal to 10 mm.
  • the male assembly means (2) located at one of the corners of the slab (1) has a sufficient rigidity avoiding damage during laying slabs (1).
  • the pitch is 60 mm and the smallest male assembly means (2) extending at one corner of the slab has a width of 13 mm.
  • the slabs according to the invention advantageously make it possible to produce different layouts.
EP14181855.9A 2013-09-03 2014-08-21 Verbundpflasterstein für Bodenbeläge Active EP2843153B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1358390A FR3010105B1 (fr) 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Dalle autobloquante pour revetement de sol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2843153A1 true EP2843153A1 (de) 2015-03-04
EP2843153B1 EP2843153B1 (de) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=49620117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14181855.9A Active EP2843153B1 (de) 2013-09-03 2014-08-21 Verbundpflasterstein für Bodenbeläge

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2843153B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3010105B1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018234659A1 (fr) 2017-06-19 2018-12-27 Gerflor Couche de decor, procede de fabrication d'une couche de decor, revetement comprenant une couche decor et procede de fabrication d'un revetement
WO2020002787A1 (fr) 2018-06-26 2020-01-02 Gerflor Panneau acoustique pour la realisation d'un revetement de sol
US11142917B2 (en) 2017-11-13 2021-10-12 Gerflor Rigid panel for making a floor covering
FR3115725A1 (fr) 2020-11-05 2022-05-06 Gerflor Structure multicouche pour la réalisation d’un revêtement de sol ou de mur imprimé et à base de linoléum
FR3131341A1 (fr) 2021-12-29 2023-06-30 Gerflor Structure multicouche pour la réalisation d’un revêtement de sol à propriété d’isolation acoustique
LU502747B1 (en) 2022-09-05 2024-03-05 Tarkett Gdl Sa Flooring tile with interlocking connectors

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3131340B1 (fr) 2021-12-29 2024-03-15 Gerflor Elément de revêtement de sol à assemblage vertical

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030093964A1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-05-22 Bushey Richard D. Floor grid system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030093964A1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-05-22 Bushey Richard D. Floor grid system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018234659A1 (fr) 2017-06-19 2018-12-27 Gerflor Couche de decor, procede de fabrication d'une couche de decor, revetement comprenant une couche decor et procede de fabrication d'un revetement
US11142917B2 (en) 2017-11-13 2021-10-12 Gerflor Rigid panel for making a floor covering
EP3964672A1 (de) 2017-11-13 2022-03-09 Gerflor Starres paneel für die ausführung eines bodenbelags
WO2020002787A1 (fr) 2018-06-26 2020-01-02 Gerflor Panneau acoustique pour la realisation d'un revetement de sol
FR3115725A1 (fr) 2020-11-05 2022-05-06 Gerflor Structure multicouche pour la réalisation d’un revêtement de sol ou de mur imprimé et à base de linoléum
EP3995305A1 (de) 2020-11-05 2022-05-11 Gerflor Mehrschichtige struktur für die herstellung von bedruckten und linoleumbasierten boden- und wandbelägen
FR3131341A1 (fr) 2021-12-29 2023-06-30 Gerflor Structure multicouche pour la réalisation d’un revêtement de sol à propriété d’isolation acoustique
EP4206416A1 (de) 2021-12-29 2023-07-05 Gerflor Mehrschichtige struktur zur herstellung einer bodenbeschichtung mit schalldämmungseigenschaften
LU502747B1 (en) 2022-09-05 2024-03-05 Tarkett Gdl Sa Flooring tile with interlocking connectors
WO2024052006A1 (en) 2022-09-05 2024-03-14 Tarkett Gdl Flooring tile with interlocking connectors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2843153B1 (de) 2016-05-11
FR3010105A1 (fr) 2015-03-06
FR3010105B1 (fr) 2015-08-28

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