EP2830081A1 - Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation - Google Patents

Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2830081A1
EP2830081A1 EP13177750.0A EP13177750A EP2830081A1 EP 2830081 A1 EP2830081 A1 EP 2830081A1 EP 13177750 A EP13177750 A EP 13177750A EP 2830081 A1 EP2830081 A1 EP 2830081A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
switching device
switching
parameter
range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13177750.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Fritsch
Stefan Gruber
Thomas List
Konrad Spindler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to EP13177750.0A priority Critical patent/EP2830081A1/fr
Publication of EP2830081A1 publication Critical patent/EP2830081A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/74—Means for adjusting the conditions under which the device will function to provide protection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H2071/006—Provisions for user interfaces for electrical protection devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
    • H01H2300/04—Programmable interface between a set of switches and a set of functions, e.g. for reconfiguration of a control panel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a switching device which comprises a switch for parameterizing the switching device.
  • a switch for parameterizing the switching device.
  • a parameter can be set from a parameter range via a position of the switch which can be brought about manually within a first switching range of the switch.
  • the switching device is preferably used within industrial automation technology.
  • a switching device in which a parameter can be set via a switch is, for example, a motor starter in which the rated operating current "I e " of the load can be set manually via a rotary switch.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structure of such a switching device, which can be parameterized via a communication interface or a rotary switch.
  • this switching device it must first be determined by means of a first switch whether the parameterization of the switching device is to take place via the communication interface or whether the parameterization is to take place via the separate rotary switch of the switching device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a switching device in which the parameterization is improved.
  • a device which comprises a switch for parameterizing the switching device, wherein a parameter of the switching device can be set from a parameter range by means of the switch via a manually brought about position of the switch within a first switching range of the switch, wherein the switch manually moves to a first position can be, which lies outside the first switching range, wherein within this position, the parameterization of the switching device via a communication interface of the switching device.
  • a parameter from the parameter range (range in which a parameter for the switching device can be selected) is set.
  • a maximum permissible voltage (parameter) can be selected from a defined voltage range (parameter range). This can be done directly on the switching device or via the communication interface.
  • an external device eg a parameterization device or a controller
  • This external parameterization of the switching device is preferably carried out by means of a parameterization software.
  • the parameterization of the switching device takes place via the communication interface, it is possible, with regard to the parameter to be set via the switch, to set preferably only one parameter within the parameter range, which parameter can also be adjusted over the first area of the switch.
  • the switching device Within the first switching range of the switch there is a manual parameterization of the switching device suburb by the user. Depending on the selected position within the first switching range, a defined parameter is set on the switching device.
  • the switching device preferably has an externally visible scale which shows the user which parameter value is selected as a function of the selected position of the switch within the first switching range and determined for the switching device.
  • the parameterization of the switching device via the communication interface, z. B by means of a parameterization software.
  • the switching device preferably has an externally visible marking, which shows the user that he has moved the switch to the first position.
  • the position of the switch is preferably determined by means of a display element on the switch, e.g. a notch, mark or elevation.
  • the switch is in particular combined with a potentiometer, so that a control unit via the potentiometer can draw a conclusion on the present switching position of the switch.
  • the potentiometer is an electrical resistance device whose resistance values are mechanically variable (by rotation or displacement).
  • the otherwise common second switch can be saved. This results in several advantages. It takes place in terms of production and the material costs of the switching device, a cost reduction. For the parameterization of the switching device, a smaller footprint is required, especially on the outside of the switching device. A control unit, which detects the switching position of the switch, only needs to monitor a switch, so that inputs are saved to the control unit.
  • the switch is arranged externally accessible on the switching device.
  • the switch position of the switch may in particular be manually, e.g. by means of a screwdriver.
  • a user may detect capture of a position of the switch.
  • the movement of the switch from one position to the adjacent position preferably requires the application of an increased mechanical force, so that a user can detect the individual positions of the switch via the haptic.
  • the switch has the first position outside the first switching range and a plurality of positions within the first switching range.
  • the switching device comprises in particular a visible from the outside scale, which reflects the adjustable parameter range. This scale is arranged in particular in such a way to the switch that the user is displayed on the basis of the selected position of the switch, which parameter he has set manually on the switching device.
  • the switch locks in the first position. To bring about another switching position of the switch, this locking can be achieved without damaging the switch.
  • the switch has a plurality of latching positions within the first switching range.
  • the switch can assume different positions within the first switching range.
  • the individual positions of the rotary switch within the first switching range are designed such that a user perceives the latching of the individual positions to bring about a respective position of the switch via the haptic. By applying an increased mechanical force, the switch can be moved from a latching position to the adjacent latching position.
  • the individual positions of the switch within the first area are preferably displayed to the user via an externally visible scale.
  • the scale preferably reflects the switch position-dependent parameter of the manually adjustable parameter range of the switch.
  • the first position is an end position of the switch.
  • the switch has two end positions. When the end position is present, moving the switch in one direction is not possible.
  • the switch can occupy only the first position or a position of the positions within the first switching range.
  • a parameter of the parameter range shown over the first range is set selectively on the switching device. For example, by means of the switch one Parameterization of the switching device with respect to a ramp time of the switching device downstream electric motor, so different ramp times are shown on the first switching range of the switch.
  • the targeted positioning of the switch by a user is specifically a ramp time from the offered ramp times determined as a parameter for the switching device and set on the switching device.
  • a motor current, a current value, a voltage value, a ramp time, a limit value, a rated operating current of a load or a time is set on the switching device via the switch.
  • the switch By means of the switch, preferably only one parameter of the switching device can be set.
  • the switch is a rotary switch.
  • the rotary switch comprises in particular a potentiometer or a rotary coding switch.
  • the rotary switch is in this case combined on the axis of rotation with the potentiometer or the rotary coding switch, so that the switching device can determine the present position of the switch of the rotary switch.
  • a potentiometer With a potentiometer, the determination of the present switching position takes place analogously.
  • the rotary coding switch the determination of the present switching position takes place digitally.
  • a parameter can be set from the parameter range of the switching device via a position of the rotary switch which can be brought about manually within the first rotary range of the rotary switch.
  • the rotary switch can also be manually moved to the first position, which outside the first range of rotation. Within this position, the parameterization of the switching device takes place via the communication interface of the switching device. If the switch is moved to the first position, it is conceivable that the parameter for the switching device must first be transmitted via the communication interface to the switching device. However, it is also conceivable that a parameter already transmitted to the switching device is used.
  • the switching device comprises a control unit, which can determine the parameter for the switching device via the position of the switch and can receive via the communication interface.
  • the control unit uses the switch to detect whether a manually set parameter is present or whether a parameterization is carried out via the communication interface. If the switch has the first position, then the parameter received via the communication interface is used for the switching device. This parameter may already be available to the control unit. If the control unit detects that the switch is located in the first region, then the parameter determined for the switching device depending on the present position of the switch is used.
  • the switching device can output via the switch in the first area manually set parameters via the communication interface.
  • a device connected to the switching device via the communication interface can hereby determine the present parameterization of the switching device.
  • a parameter set on the switching device on-site can be read into the parameterization software, for example, on request of the user.
  • This parameter can now, for example be accepted as a valid parameter within the parameterization software.
  • the switching device is a motor starter, a circuit breaker or a functional relay.
  • the switching device is intended in particular for industrial automation technology.
  • an electric motor can be controlled and / or monitored by means of the switching device.
  • the switching device is preferably used in the low voltage range.
  • the parameters may preferably be adjustable both analog and digital.
  • FIG. 1 shows a known switching device 10, which can be parameterized via a communication interface 6 or a rotary switch 50.
  • this switching device 10 it must first be determined by means of a first switch 51, which has a first and second switching position, whether a parameterization of the switching device 10 is to take place via the communication interface 6 or whether the parameterization to be done via the separate rotary switch 50 of the switching device 10.
  • the first switch 51 For parameterization via the rotary switch 50, the first switch 51 must assume the first switching position, which marks a parameterization via the rotary switch 50.
  • the rotary switch 50 is manually rotated in the desired position with respect to the parameter to be set.
  • the parameter selected via the position of the rotary switch 50 is ultimately set on the switching device 10.
  • the switching device 10 is connected by means of a cable 3, for example, with an external parameterizing device 2, on which a user can set the desired parameters for the switching device 10 by means of a parameterization software and send it to the switching device 10.
  • the first switch 51 must assume the second switching position, which identifies a parameterization via the communication interface 6.
  • a control unit 4 can detect the switching position of the first switch 51 (first and second switching position) and the present switching position of the rotary switch 50.
  • the parameter setting method to be used (via the communication interface 6 or via the position of the rotary switch 50) is determined and determined via the switching position of the first switch 51.
  • the control unit 4 determines and determines the parameter to be set via the present switching position of the rotary switch 50. To determine the switching position of the respective switch 50, 51, two inputs are required at the control unit 4.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structure of a switching device 1, wherein the switch 5 has the first position.
  • the switch 5 is a rotary switch 5, which can be moved manually in several switching positions.
  • the rotary switch 5 is combined on the axis of rotation with a potentiometer, so that A control unit 4 of the switching device 1 can determine the present switching position of the rotary switch 5 via this.
  • the switch 5 can manually selectively adopt a switching position in a first region 7 and occupy a first switching position in a second region 8.
  • the second area 8 lies outside the first switching area 7.
  • the switch 5 comprises a display element 9, e.g. a notch, mark or raise. Furthermore, the switching device 1 has an externally visible marking 11, which indicates the first position of the rotary switch 5 with respect to the display element 9. Furthermore, the switching device 1 has an externally visible scale, which characterizes the first region 7 of the rotary switch 5. The scale shows the user the adjustable parameter range. Depending on the selected position of the switch 5 within the first switching range 7 (positioning of the display element 5 in relation to the scale), the user determines the manually adjustable on the switching device 1 parameters.
  • the switch 5 is in the second region 8 and has the first switching position.
  • the parameterization of the switching device 1 via a communication interface 6 of the switching device 1.
  • the switching device 1 is connected by means of a cable 3 with an external parameterization device 2, on which the user by means of a parameterizing the desired parameter for Set switching device 1 and can send to the switching device 1.
  • the parameter sent to the switching device 1 is stored in the control unit 4. If the rotary switch 5 has the first switching position (the display element 9 lies opposite the first marking 11), the parameter sent to the switching device 1 is set on the switching device 1 by the parameterizing software.
  • the user wants to parameterize the switching device 1 directly on the spot, then he moves the switch 5 into the first area 7 and selects by means of the switching position of the switch 5 within the first switching range 7 the parameter 7 displayed on the scale for the switching device 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structure of the switching device 1 from FIG. 2 wherein the switch 5 has a position within the first switching region 7.
  • the user can adjust a parameter from the parameter range of the switching device 1 shown on the scale via a position of the rotary switch 5 which can be brought about manually within the first rotary range 7 of the rotary switch 5.
  • the user specifically determines the parameter to be set for the switching device 1.
  • the control unit 4 can be based on the present switching position of the rotary switch 5 within the first switching range 7 capture the set parameter.
  • the rotary switch 5 can be rotated by means of a screwdriver.
  • the desired parameterization mode and the desired parameter on the switching device 1 can consequently be set by means of only one switch 5.
  • Mode 1 Setting the device parameters via the rotary switch 5 within the first switching range 7 by means of the scale.
  • the display element 9 of the rotary switch 5 must be positioned according to the desired parameter with respect to the scale become.
  • the display element 9 of the rotary switch 5 is opposite to the scale, so that the rotary switch 5 has a switching position in the first region 7.
  • Mode 2 The rotary switch 5 is moved to the first position, so that the display element 9 is opposite to the externally visible marking 11.
  • the rotary switch has the first position, which is located in the second region 8.
  • the user can thus flexibly parameterize the switching device 1 via an external parameterizing device 2 or directly on site via the switch 5.
  • the control unit 4 only has to have one input for this purpose.
  • the switching device 1 is in particular a motor starter. Via the rotary switch 5, a rated operating current of the load to be controlled by the switching device 1 (for example an electric motor) is set on the switching device. It is also conceivable that by means of the switch 5 other parameters, such as voltages, limits, currents, times, etc. are set.

Landscapes

  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
EP13177750.0A 2013-07-24 2013-07-24 Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation Withdrawn EP2830081A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13177750.0A EP2830081A1 (fr) 2013-07-24 2013-07-24 Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13177750.0A EP2830081A1 (fr) 2013-07-24 2013-07-24 Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2830081A1 true EP2830081A1 (fr) 2015-01-28

Family

ID=48874848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13177750.0A Withdrawn EP2830081A1 (fr) 2013-07-24 2013-07-24 Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2830081A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3375004B1 (fr) 2015-11-12 2019-08-28 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Procédé et dispositif de commande d'un entraînement électromagnétique d'un commutateur

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1489718A2 (fr) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-22 Theben AG Appareil d'installation électrique
DE102010041190A1 (de) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1489718A2 (fr) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-22 Theben AG Appareil d'installation électrique
DE102010041190A1 (de) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3375004B1 (fr) 2015-11-12 2019-08-28 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Procédé et dispositif de commande d'un entraînement électromagnétique d'un commutateur
EP3375004B2 (fr) † 2015-11-12 2022-09-28 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Procédé et dispositif de commande d'un entraînement électromagnétique d'un commutateur

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1932007B1 (fr) Dispositif et procede d'evaluation a securite integree d'un transmetteur de position, en particulier d'un potentiometre
DE10230154A1 (de) Versorgungseinheit
EP3399632A1 (fr) Commande de commutateurs de puissance à semi-conducteur
EP2830081A1 (fr) Paramétrage d'un appareil de commutation
DE4336438C1 (de) Verfahren zur Parametrierung eines digitalen Spannungsreglers, insbesondere zur Steuerung eines Transformators mit Stufenschalter
DE102014016180A1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verwaltung und Konfiguration von Feldgeräten einer Automatisierungsanlage
EP3963618A1 (fr) Procédé pour effectuer une commutation d'au moins un moyen de commutation d'un moyen d'exploitation et système d'entraînement pour au moins un moyen de commutation d'un moyen d'exploitation
EP3058381B1 (fr) Procédé de mesure de tensions d'alimentation d'un consommateur et consommateur
EP1203933A1 (fr) Dispositif capteur pour la mesure d'au moins une grandeur
DE4322472B4 (de) Schaltungsanordnung zur Überwachung eines Stellungsgebers
EP4237916A1 (fr) Procédé de mise en service d'un mécanisme de commande
EP1952521B1 (fr) Variateur universel double
WO2004025383A2 (fr) Procede, dispositif et systeme pour afficher les donnees d'un systeme de commande de machine
EP2348277B1 (fr) Potentiomètre doté d'une zone de réglage principale et d'une zone de fonction spéciale et commande / évaluation correspondantes
EP1646139B1 (fr) Dispositif d'actionnement, en particulier pour une table de travail
DE102011119067B4 (de) Stetiger elektrischer Stellantrieb für Heizungs- und Klimaventile
DE112011101606T5 (de) Elektronische Energiekonditionierschaltung
DE102022123571B3 (de) System zur betätigung eines stufenschalters
DE102008005880A1 (de) Umrichter-Bedienfeld
EP1632017A1 (fr) Dispositif de commande
DE102022128537A1 (de) Feldgerät der Automatisierungstechnik
DE102005048783A1 (de) Systeme und Verfahren für eine robuste Darstellung ternärer Datenzustände
DE102014019367A1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verwaltung und Konfiguration von Feldgeräten einer Automatisierungsanlage
WO2013110295A1 (fr) Dispositif d'alimentation, de commande et/ou d'évaluation sécurisées d'appareils de champ dans le domaine de protection contre les explosions
DE102010044895A1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung hydraulischer Elemente mit mindestens einem Elektromagneten

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20130724

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20150729