EP2827314B1 - Agencement sous vide doté d'un appareil sous vide et procédé de détection de données communiquées dans une ligne de communication entre un appareil sous vide et un dispositif central de commande - Google Patents

Agencement sous vide doté d'un appareil sous vide et procédé de détection de données communiquées dans une ligne de communication entre un appareil sous vide et un dispositif central de commande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2827314B1
EP2827314B1 EP14169692.2A EP14169692A EP2827314B1 EP 2827314 B1 EP2827314 B1 EP 2827314B1 EP 14169692 A EP14169692 A EP 14169692A EP 2827314 B1 EP2827314 B1 EP 2827314B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vacuum
data
communication line
central control
communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14169692.2A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2827314A1 (fr
Inventor
Jochen BÖTTCHER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbH
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Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2827314A1 publication Critical patent/EP2827314A1/fr
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C19/00Electric signal transmission systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/02Multi-stage pumps
    • F04D19/04Multi-stage pumps specially adapted to the production of a high vacuum, e.g. molecular pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids

Definitions

  • a vacuum arrangement with a vacuum device wherein the vacuum device has a communication module and a control device with a radio module.
  • the technical problem underlying the invention is to provide a vacuum assembly with a vacuum device, with a local control of the vacuum device is possible.
  • an improved method for detecting data communicated in a communication line between a vacuum device and a central control device is provided.
  • the vacuum arrangement according to the invention with a vacuum device, which has a central control device for the vacuum device and a communication line between the vacuum device and the central control device, in which an additional device for detecting the data communicated in the communication line is arranged in and / or on the communication line characterized in that the device has a galvanic connection to the communication line.
  • the device is additionally designed as a data-evaluating and / or data-indicating device. This makes it possible to display the locally recorded data directly, for example, for commissioning or maintenance of the vacuum device. An evaluation of the data may also be useful so that errors can easily be determined during maintenance or commissioning.
  • the device is designed as a device which records the data during an uninterrupted communication between the vacuum device and the central control device.
  • the device in the absence of communication between the central control device and the vacuum device, the device is additionally designed as a data interrogating and / or the vacuum device controlling device.
  • the communication remains off, for example, if the central control device has not yet been connected or configured. Even in case of failure of the central control device communication remains off.
  • the device according to the invention can even intermittently automatically or manually query data in the vacuum device and / or make adjustments to the vacuum device. In this case, the device according to the invention behaves like a normal operating device.
  • connection is designed as a looped-in device
  • the continuous communication line is interrupted and closed again by a detour, that is, the detour line is looped into the continuous line.
  • the communication line can be designed according to the invention as RS485 or Profibus. Due to the symmetrical signal transmission, RS485 is characterized by a high tolerance to electromagnetic interference. Other types of communication lines are also possible.
  • the device can also record the data traffic and / or the data. As a result, the logging possible errors is feasible.
  • the vacuum device is designed as a vacuum pump or as a vacuum measuring means, for example as a measuring tube.
  • the use of a communication between a central control device and vacuum device not interrupting device is advantageous.
  • the inventive method for detecting data communicated in a communication line between a vacuum device and a central control device, in which the data is detected by a device without interrupting the communication between the data device and the central control device, is characterized in that the data from the Communication line contactless, preferably inductive or capacitive detected without separation of a bus cable.
  • the method according to the invention has the advantage that the communication between the central control device and the vacuum device can continue unhindered and still the data is recorded locally without interrupting the communication.
  • This data can be additionally evaluated or displayed, for example.
  • This method can be advantageously used in particular during the start-up or maintenance of a vacuum device, since in this case only the required, that is desired data, the anyway between the central control device and the vacuum device by means of the communication line be communicated by the device and displayed or evaluated as needed.
  • the data is detected via a non-galvanic connection.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that no additional connectors are necessary.
  • the coupling is possible at any suitable location without interference with the communication line and it is also the greatest non-reaction achievable.
  • the data of the communication line are preferably detected inductively or capacitively.
  • the communication line used is preferably an RS485 standard or a Profibus. Other types of communication line are also possible according to the invention.
  • the device can change the communicated data during the communication between the vacuum device and the central control device. If the device is suitably connected, the device can influence the ongoing communication, for example filtering telegrams, supplementing or changing data contents with information. A recording of the data traffic and / or the data is also conceivable and advantageous for logging the processes over a shorter or longer period of time.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that a vacuum pump or a vacuum measuring means, for example a measuring tube, is used as the vacuum device.
  • the method according to the invention can be used particularly advantageously with these devices.
  • the vacuum arrangement according to the invention as well as the method according to the invention is limited to vacuum applications.
  • the method and the vacuum arrangement have the advantage over the prior art that they make compact and inexpensive designs for advantageous use in commissioning and in the operation of vacuum systems and vacuum applications possible.
  • the vacuum arrangement with a vacuum device and the device for detecting the data communicated in the communication line can, as already stated, have a display.
  • This display can be designed, for example, in the form of indicators, character-based, graphical or mixed displays, as acoustic transmitters, as digital or analogue outputs and / or as relays.
  • the influence of the vacuum arrangement according to the invention on the display or the operation can be formed, for example, by automatically scrolling through all the relevant values by manual selection by means of keys and / or by changing the operating mode.
  • the vacuum arrangement according to the invention as well as the method according to the invention allow a local and non-reactive detection of data in vacuum systems, that is in vacuum arrangements with a vacuum device. These local and non-reactive data can also be evaluated and displayed locally and without feedback.
  • Fig. 1 shows a vacuum arrangement according to the invention.
  • a vacuum device 1 is connected.
  • it is a vacuum pump 1a with flanged control electronics 1b.
  • the control electronics 1b can optionally be flanged or spatially separated and connected via a cable to the vacuum pump 1a.
  • the vacuum device 1 can also be a controllable valve, a measuring tube or the like.
  • the vacuum device 1 has a communication module 2, which is arranged directly on the control electronics 1b in the example shown. However, it may also be separate from this, for example in an adjacent control cabinet, and then communicate with the vacuum device 1 via a cable.
  • the control electronics 2 is connected via a communication line 7 to a central control device 5.
  • a communication line 7 to a central control device 5.
  • central control device 5 further vacuum devices (not shown) via other communication lines (also not shown) may be connected.
  • a device 4 is coupled to the communication line 7.
  • the device 4 acquires data that is exchanged in the communication line 7 between the vacuum device 1 and the central control device 5. The detection takes place without the Communication between the vacuum device 1 and the central control device 5 is interrupted.
  • the device 4 detects the data communicated in the communication line 7 either temporarily or permanently.
  • the device 4 detects the essential parameters such as speed, pressure, power, temperature, software version and the like.
  • the device 4 may also send control data such as setting commands sent to the vacuum device, such as "on / off", “accelerate” and the like, namely, when the communication from the central controller 5 is absent. This may be the case if the central controller fails or is not yet connected or configured.
  • the device 4 can also automatically or manually query data in the communication module 2 and, as already stated, optionally make settings. In this case, the device 4 behaves like a normal operating device. As soon as the communication with the central control device 5 starts, no active participation in the communication takes place, that is, no messages are filtered by the device 4, data contents are supplemented or changed by information, but only the data communicated in the communication line 7 are detected , observed and / or evaluated.
  • Fig. 2 shows the communication line 7, to which the device 4 is connected by means of a coupling 3, which is designed as a non-galvanic coupling 6.
  • a coupling 3 which is designed as a non-galvanic coupling 6.
  • the non-galvanic coupling 6 no additional connectors are necessary.
  • the connection is possible at any suitable point of the communication line 7. As a result, the greatest freedom from reaction is achieved.
  • Fig. 3 is the device 4 via the coupling 3, which is designed as a galvanic coupling 9, connected to the communication line 7.
  • the galvanic coupling 9 means that another analog subscriber is connected to the communication line 7.
  • This variant has the advantage that the coupling takes place by means of simple components.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further embodiment in which the device 4 is looped by means of a 2-port coupling 10 in the communication line 7. With this embodiment, a filtering and processing of the data traffic is possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Agencement sous vide avec un appareil sous vide, lequel comporte un système de commande centralisé pour l'appareil sous vide et une ligne de communication entre l'appareil sous vide et le système de commande centralisé, sur lequel dans et/ou sur la ligne de communication (7) est placé un dispositif (4) supplémentaire, destiné à détecter les données communiquées dans la ligne de communication (7),
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) comporte une connexion galvanique (9) sur la ligne de communication (7).
  2. Agencement sous vide selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) est conçu sous la forme d'un dispositif (4) évaluant et/ou affichant des données.
  3. Agencement sous vide selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) est conçu sous la forme d'un dispositif (4) détectant les données pendant une communication sans interruption entre l'appareil sous vide (1) et le système de commande centralisé (5).
  4. Agencement sous vide selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'en l'absence d'une communication entre le système de commande centralisé (5) et l'appareil sous vide (1), le dispositif (4) est conçu en supplément sous la forme d'un dispositif (4) interrogeant des données et/ou commandant l'appareil sous vide (1).
  5. Agencement sous vide selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que la connexion (9) est conçue sous la forme d'un abonné supplémentaire.
  6. Agencement sous vide selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que la connexion (9) est conçue sous la forme d'un dispositif (4) bouclé en ligne, avec deux ports indépendants.
  7. Agencement sous vide selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ligne de communication (7) est conçue sous la forme de RS485 ou d'un Profibus.
  8. Agencement sous vide selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) est conçu sous la forme d'un dispositif (4) modifiant les données communiquées.
  9. Agencement sous vide selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) est conçu sous la forme d'un dispositif (4) enregistrant les données et/ou un trafic de données.
  10. Agencement sous vide selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) comporte des éléments de commande et/ou un dispositif de signalisation optique et/ou un dispositif de signalisation acoustique.
  11. Agencement sous vide selon la revendication 10,
    caractérisé en ce que les éléments de commande sont conçus sous la forme de touches ou d'interrupteurs.
  12. Agencement sous vide selon la revendication 10,
    caractérisé en ce que la signalisation optique est conçue sous la forme d'indicateurs ou d'au moins un écran.
  13. Agencement sous vide selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil sous vide (1) est conçu sous la forme d'une pompe à vide ou de moyen de mesure du vide.
  14. Procédé destiné à détecter des données communiquées dans une ligne de communication entre un appareil sous vide et un système de commande centralisé, lors duquel les données sont détectées sans interruption de la communication entre l'appareil sous vide (1) et le système de commande centralisé (5) par un dispositif (4),
    caractérisé en ce que les données sont détectées sans contact, de préférence de manière inductive ou capacitive à partir de la ligne de communication (7) sans sectionnement d'un câble de bus (7).
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce qu'en sus de la détection des données, le dispositif (4) évalue et/ou affiche les données.
  16. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 et 15, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) interroge automatiquement ou manuellement des données de l'appareil sous vide (1) et/ou commande l'appareil sous vide (1) exclusivement en l'absence d'une communication entre l'appareil sous vide (1) et le système de commande centralisé (5).
  17. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 16, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise en tant que ligne de communication (7) un RS485 ou un Profibus.
  18. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 17, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) modifie les données communiquées pendant la communication entre l'appareil sous vide (1) et le système de commande centralisé (5).
  19. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 18, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (4) enregistre les données communiquées et/ou le trafic de données.
  20. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 19, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise en tant qu'appareil sous vide (1) une pompe à vide ou un moyen de mesure du vide.
EP14169692.2A 2013-06-20 2014-05-23 Agencement sous vide doté d'un appareil sous vide et procédé de détection de données communiquées dans une ligne de communication entre un appareil sous vide et un dispositif central de commande Active EP2827314B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013106474.4A DE102013106474A1 (de) 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Anordnung mit einem Vakuumgerät sowie Verfahren zur Erfassung von in einer Kommunikationsleitung zwischen einem Vakuumgerät und einer zentralen Steuereinrichtung kommunizierten Daten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2827314A1 EP2827314A1 (fr) 2015-01-21
EP2827314B1 true EP2827314B1 (fr) 2017-09-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14169692.2A Active EP2827314B1 (fr) 2013-06-20 2014-05-23 Agencement sous vide doté d'un appareil sous vide et procédé de détection de données communiquées dans une ligne de communication entre un appareil sous vide et un dispositif central de commande

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2827314B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013106474A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19815097C2 (de) * 1998-04-03 2002-03-14 Siemens Ag Busmasterumschalteinheit
DE10032774A1 (de) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-17 Endress Hauser Gmbh Co Feldgerät
US7016751B2 (en) * 2001-07-13 2006-03-21 Helix Technology Corporation Vacuum system central control information server
DE10252277A1 (de) * 2002-11-11 2004-05-27 Abb Patent Gmbh Verfahren zur Bedienung von Feldgeräten
US20080123522A1 (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-05-29 David Charles Elliott Redundancy coupler for industrial communications networks
DE102006045022A1 (de) * 2006-09-23 2008-03-27 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Anordnung mit Vakuumgerät und Verfahren zu derem Betrieb
DE102006045024A1 (de) 2006-09-23 2008-03-27 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Anordnung mit Vakuumgerät
US8387463B2 (en) * 2008-10-06 2013-03-05 Rosemount Inc. Pressure-based diagnostic system for process transmitter
DE102008061435A1 (de) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-17 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Mit einer Vakuumpumpe verbindbares Gerät
EP2466405A1 (fr) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système de commande pour un dispositif industriel à l'aide d'une commutation optionnelle sur différentes unités centrales

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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Publication number Publication date
EP2827314A1 (fr) 2015-01-21
DE102013106474A1 (de) 2014-12-24

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