EP2818153B1 - Réservoir de boisson doté d'un récipient pour boire et d'un appendice de prélèvement - Google Patents

Réservoir de boisson doté d'un récipient pour boire et d'un appendice de prélèvement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2818153B1
EP2818153B1 EP14168794.7A EP14168794A EP2818153B1 EP 2818153 B1 EP2818153 B1 EP 2818153B1 EP 14168794 A EP14168794 A EP 14168794A EP 2818153 B1 EP2818153 B1 EP 2818153B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drinking
vessel
container according
opening
ventilation channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP14168794.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2818153A1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Löhn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mapa Spontex Deutschland GmbH
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Mapa GmbH
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
    • B65D47/248—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by imparting a motion to the valve stem
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J9/00—Feeding-bottles in general
    • A61J9/04—Feeding-bottles in general with means for supplying air
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2266—Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids
    • A47G19/2272—Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids from drinking glasses or cups comprising lids or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1605—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior
    • B65D51/1611—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior by means of an orifice, capillary or labyrinth passage

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drinking container with a drinking vessel and a drinking cap.
  • the drinking vessel is preferably a drinking bottle or a drinking cup and the drinking cap is preferably a drinking spout, a push-pull drinking cap, a drinking straw drinking cap or a drinking teat.
  • Drinking attachments have a bottom wall, an annular flange surrounding the bottom wall for attachment to the opening edge of the drinking vessel by means of a fastening ring and a mouthpiece projecting outwardly from the bottom wall with at least one drinking opening on the outside.
  • the drinking opening is connected via a passage with the inside of the mouthpiece.
  • the drinking cap When the drinking cap is designed as a teat, a sucker is connected to the ring flange via a suction grommet.
  • the teat is made in one piece from an elastomeric material.
  • the drinking opening is a hole or a slot or a plurality of holes or slots in the upper end of the suction part.
  • a slit valve on the circumference of the Saugertülle is present, which opens at a negative pressure in the bottle.
  • Radial grooves are also known on the underside of the annular flange, through which air can flow through between the annular flange and the opening edge of the drinking vessel.
  • seals of teat cups of drinking bottles are known in which slightly different angles of attack of the sealing surfaces with slight screwing do not lead to a complete seal.
  • Abdichtart usually one of the two sealing surfaces made of a soft elastic material.
  • the US 2737180 describes a teat of flexible material, which is protected from collapsing due to the Saugunter horres.
  • the teat has a spiral channel in the bottom of a mounting flange.
  • the teat is preferably formed of an elastic material or synthetic rubber and silicone rubber. But it can also be made of plastic materials with the same elastic properties, such as PVC.
  • Due to the elasticity of the air flow is adjustable by adjusting the cross section of the channel by tightening a screw ring for fixing the mounting flange to a drinking bottle is tightened.
  • the variability of the channel cross-section is promoted by the formation of the channel between easily deformable ribs.
  • the FR 2 548 894 A1 describes a one-piece teat made of a soft elastomer.
  • the teat has several channels, which take the form of a Have spiral section and are formed as a groove in the bottom of the flange.
  • the spiral sections each extend about 240 ° around their common center.
  • the channels should allow air to flow easily when there is a negative pressure in the bottle, and prevent the escape of liquid. Also with this teat, the extent of ventilation and the prevention of leakage of fluid depends on the tightening force applied to the screw ring.
  • the known nutrients with spiral channels have permanently opened drinking openings, so that protection against leakage of the upturned bottle is not possible.
  • the channels are mainly used to ventilate the bottles and prevent the collapse of the soft nipple while drinking. With firmly tightened Schaubring the channels are largely compressed, whereby the ventilation is greatly reduced. To ensure this even with strong compression, the channels have a large cross-section. For low tightening forces, liquid leakage is therefore easily possible.
  • the US Pat. No. 2,584,359 A handles drinking tips for drinking bottles with the aim of preventing the unwanted discharge of liquid food.
  • the US 3,022,914 A treats the closure and an adjustable ventilation for bottles, wherein the ventilation channel is formed by a circular recess in the top of the bottle and has two 180 ° offset openings for connecting the interior of the bottle to the outside.
  • the ventilation channel is formed by a circular recess in the top of the bottle and has two 180 ° offset openings for connecting the interior of the bottle to the outside.
  • a liquid leakage from the bottle over the ventilation duct is particularly easy.
  • the mouthpiece in the version as drinking spout (Spout).
  • the mouthpiece usually has an oval cross-section and is arranged eccentrically with respect to the annular flange.
  • a suction valve is integrated, which opens when a negative pressure.
  • a vent valve is integrated, which opens when a negative pressure builds up in the drinking vessel. The valves make the spouts leak-proof.
  • Mouthpiece, bottom wall and annular flange are preferably formed in one piece from hard plastic (hardspout).
  • soft drinking spouts which are made of one piece of silicone or natural rubber and have a slit valve in the mouthpiece and another slit valve in the bottom wall for ventilation.
  • a disadvantage of the known spouts is the high production costs.
  • drinking tops in the design as push-pull closure are known.
  • This has an externally accessible mouthpiece, which is arranged axially displaceable in a connectable with the drinking container mouthpiece holder.
  • the mouthpiece is reciprocable with the teeth or by hand between an open and a closed position. Because hands are generally not needed to open and close the closure, these drinking tips are particularly popular in the field of sports, recreational activities and drinking containers for children.
  • air flows through the open mouthpiece, for which the user must place the bottle.
  • air can flow through a vent valve in a bottom wall of the mouthpiece holder.
  • drinking attachments are known with a drinking straw. These have a drinking straw holder with a passage opening into which a drinking straw is sealingly inserted. An upper part of the drinking straw protrudes above the top of the drinking straw holder and a lower part protrudes from the underside of the drinking straw holder into the drinking vessel, in order to withdraw beverage from the drinking vessel during suction at the upper part.
  • the drinking straw can be sealed, for example, by bending over and fixing the bent drinking straw by means of a lid clamped onto the drinking straw holder.
  • a suction valve can be integrated in the drinking straw.
  • the drinking straw may be supported by a conical flange on a cone in the bottom wall of the drinking straw holder.
  • the cone of the bottom wall may be provided with ventilation holes. At a negative pressure in the drinking vessel, the flange of the drinking straw can lift off the ventilation holes, so that air can flow in from the outside. This requires the construction of a high negative pressure.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a less expensive leak-proof drinking container, which allows reliable ventilation and is leak-proof.
  • leakage safety is ensured by the shut-off of the drinking cap and the ventilation channel, which extends both in the radial direction and in the circumferential direction of the vessel opening.
  • the fact that the ventilation channel has a cross-sectional area in the range of 0.02 to 0.08 mm 2 a sufficient ventilation is possible and prevents unimpeded leakage of liquid.
  • the formation of the ventilation duct in the underside of the annular flange which consists of a rigid material prevents compression of the ventilation duct when tightening the screw ring to an extent in which the ventilation duct is largely compressed and adequate ventilation is no longer possible.
  • a sufficient rigidity of the material is given by the fact that this has a modulus of elasticity of at least 0.2 kN / mm 2 .
  • the ventilation channel When the ventilation channel circulates 0.75-fold around the center of the vessel opening, the container filled with beverage down to the bottom of the bottle does not run out.
  • at least one of the channel openings is at least at the level of the liquid level, so that the liquid does not run out.
  • the ventilation duct extends at least simply around the center of the vessel opening. As a result, leakage is prevented even if the drinking container is filled to the opening edge.
  • the ventilation duct extends several times, in particular 1.5 times, around the center of the vessel opening. In particular, these embodiments can prevent liquid leakage through the capillary effect when wetting the ventilation channel with liquid.
  • the ventilation channel extends on the annular flange several times around the center of the opening edge. Due to the multi-circumferential ventilation duct is achieved that even then a sufficient effective length of the ventilation duct is covered by the top of the opening edge when the annular flange is not arranged due to a match between the annular flange and screw ring exactly concentric on the opening edge. By several revolutions of the ventilation duct to the center can be ensured that the effective length of the ventilation duct always at least 0.75-fold, preferably 1.0-fold, further preferably 1.5 times rotates around the center of the opening edge.
  • the effective length of the ventilation channel runs at least 0.75-fold, more preferably at least 1.0-fold, further preferably 1.5-fold around the center of the vessel opening.
  • the inner and outer channel openings are located where the ventilation duct is not yet covered by the opening edge or by the annular flange.
  • the information in the claims to the circulations of the ventilation duct around the center of the opening edge refer to the effective length of the ventilation duct. This is the section of the ventilation duct covered below by the opening edge.
  • the ventilation channel extends a maximum of 10-fold, further preferably at most 7.5-fold, further preferably at most 5-fold, furthermore preferably 2.5-fold, around the center of the vessel opening.
  • the ventilation channel ensures sufficient fluid tightness that prevents leakage or dripping of liquid when the drinking container tips over. It is understood that no absolute liquid-tightness is sought here, since z. B. by intensive shaking, holding the drinking container with the drinking attachment down, if necessary both at the same time, the leakage of individual drops of liquid over time from the ventilation duct can be achieved, which is insignificant in practice.
  • the modulus of elasticity is at least 0.2 kN / mm 2 , more preferably at least 0.5 kN / mm 2 , further preferably at least 1 kN / mm 2 .
  • the modulus of elasticity is in the range of 1 to 2 kN / mm 2 .
  • the ventilation channel has a cross-sectional area in the range of 0.03 to 0.06 mm 2 , preferably in the range of 0.04 to 0.05 mm 2 . In these areas, the suction pressure to be overcome and the leak rate are favorable for drinking. These values are particularly favorable when the ventilation channel extends circumferentially 1 to 1.5 times around the center of the vessel opening.
  • the cross-sectional area of the ventilation duct has the same size everywhere, which is located within the claimed range.
  • the invention also includes embodiments in which the size of the cross-sectional area varies along the ventilation channel.
  • a variable size of the cross-sectional area may be provided, for example, to counteract the capillary effect.
  • the ventilation channel in the adjoining the channel opening areas have a larger cross section than in the other areas.
  • the ventilation channel has a spiral or a meandering or a labyrinth-like course around the center of the annular flange.
  • Other courses as well as combinations of the mentioned courses of the ventilation channel are possible.
  • the ventilation channel may have a plurality of channel sections which extend at different radii around the center of the vessel opening and are interconnected by one or more radially extending channel sections.
  • the ventilation channel can have courses whose center lies outside the center of the vessel opening.
  • the ventilation channel may have a plurality of inner channel openings and / or a plurality of outer channel openings. Preferably, however, it has only a single inner and a single outer channel opening.
  • the ventilation channel has a depth of 0.1 to 0.25 mm, preferably from 0.15 to 0.17 mm. According to a further embodiment, the ventilation channel has a width of 0.35 to 0.55 mm, preferably 0.45 to 0.5 mm. Ventilation channels with dimensions in the areas mentioned are advantageous in terms of manufacturing technology. This is especially true in the event that the carrier of the ventilation duct is injection molded from plastic.
  • Drinking containers according to the invention are preferably also designed so that they withstand greater extraction torques without damaging the support area, for example a multiple of 1.75 Nm, in particular 3.5 times twice, three times or four times thereof.
  • the cross-sectional area of the ventilation channel is basically arbitrary (eg rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal or bell-shaped). However, the cross-section preferably widens out toward the underside of the annular flange (for example triangular or trapezoidal) in order to facilitate demoulding during injection molding.
  • the ventilation channel has a bell-shaped cross-sectional geometry due to the production-related radii of the injection molds.
  • the support region between two adjacent channel sections of the ventilation duct has a width of at least 0.2 mm, preferably of at least 0.25 mm, preferably in the range of 0.3 to 0.35 mm. At these widths, the support area is protected against damage when tightening the screw ring at the assumed torque (of 1.75 Nm or above). This is particularly the case when the ventilation duct is formed in a plastic.
  • the ventilation channel is a groove in the underside of the annular flange or in the top of the opening edge.
  • the formation of the ventilation channel as a groove is advantageous for support areas with a width that is sufficiently stable against damage.
  • the ventilation channel is formed between ribs on the underside of the annular flange or on the top of the opening edge.
  • the opening edge has a width of 0.8 to 2.5 mm.
  • the opening edge preferably has a width of 1.0 to 2.5 mm.
  • it can also have a width of 0.8 mm.
  • the underside of the annular flange and / or the top of the opening edge on a roughness which reduces the capillary effect despite detergent-containing residues.
  • plastics from which drinking vessels and drinking articles are usually made are not wetted by water and other beverages, ie the contact angle of the liquid on a flat surface of the material is greater than 90 °. Under these conditions, liquid does not rise due to a capillary effect in the ventilation channel. If residual scavenging remains on the surface, however, the liquid may wet it, ie the contact angle is less than 90 °. This is counteracted in this embodiment by a roughness of the surface, which prevents wetting with liquid and thus a capillary effect.
  • This roughness is generated according to an embodiment in that the annular flange or the entire drinking cap or the opening edge or the entire drinking vessel is injection-molded by means of an injection mold, which is produced by milling, turning or eroding.
  • an injection mold which is produced by milling, turning or eroding.
  • the annular flange and the opening edge are circular disk-shaped or conical or spherical shell-shaped. Any combination of these geometries are possible.
  • the ventilation duct is integrated directly into the underside of the annular wall integrally connected to the bottom wall.
  • the ventilation channel is integrated into the underside of a separate annular flange, which can be clamped between the annular flange integrally connected to the bottom wall and the opening edge.
  • the drinking vessel is a drinking bottle or a drinking cup.
  • the drinking cap is a drinking spout (softspout or hardspout) or a drinking cap with a push-pull valve or a drinking cap with a drinking straw or a drinking teat.
  • the drinking element is a mouthpiece.
  • the shut-off means is preferably a valve, which is arranged in the passage in a drinking spout.
  • the valve is preferably a diaphragm valve which automatically opens upon application of a negative pressure to the mouthpiece and otherwise closes.
  • the mouthpiece and possibly the bottom wall is made of a soft elastic material and in the case of a hardspout the mouthpiece and possibly the bottom wall are made of a stiff material.
  • the bottom wall or the mouthpiece may be made of the same rigid material as the annular flange.
  • the drinking element is also a mouthpiece which is axially displaceable displaceable in a mouthpiece holder of the drinking cap.
  • the shut-off is formed by the mouthpiece and other shut-off elements, which has the mouthpiece holder.
  • the shut-off means are opened and closed by axially displacing the mouthpiece in the mouthpiece holder.
  • the mouthpiece may be made of a soft elastic material or a rigid material
  • the bottom wall with the mouthpiece holder may be made of a rigid material.
  • the mouthpiece or the bottom wall can be made of the same rigid material as the annular flange.
  • the drinking element is the drinking straw or the part of the drinking straw projecting outwardly from the drinking attachment.
  • the shut-off means comprises a means for holding the drinking straw in a folded position in which the drinking straw no longer lets liquid through. This is formed for example by a clamped onto the screw ring or the drinking cap lid, which holds the drinking straw in the bent position. Additionally or alternatively, the shut-off means is a valve integrated into the drinking straw, which opens when a negative pressure is applied to the upper part of the straw and closes when ambient pressure is applied.
  • the drinking straw may consist of a soft elastic material and the bottom wall with a drinking straw holder for holding the drinking straw of a rigid material.
  • the bottom wall with the drinking straw holder may in particular consist of the same rigid material as the annular flange.
  • the drinking element is a sucker, which is connected via a bottom wall in the form of a suction grommet with the annular flange.
  • the ring flange is made of the rigid material and the nipple and possibly the Saugertülle made of silicone, natural rubber, thermoplastic elastomer or other softer material than the annular flange.
  • the shut-off means is a slit valve consisting of one or more slits at the end of the nipple.
  • the drinking vessel as a whole and / or at least the annular flange and the bottom wall of the drinking cap are made of the rigid material with the modulus of elasticity of 0.2 kN / mm 2 .
  • annular flange and / or the opening edge of polypropylene or polyethylene or of polypropylene with admixtures of thermoplastic elastomer or other thermoplastic or vulcanizate or a hard-set thermoplastic elastomer having a stiffness such as polypropylene or polyethylene or metal or made of any combination of said materials.
  • the annular flange and the bottom wall made of one of said materials.
  • the entire drinking vessel is made of one of the materials mentioned.
  • top and bottom refer to the orientation of the drinking container with the drinking vessel at the bottom and the drinking cap at the top.
  • the drinking container of Fig. 1 has a drinking vessel 1 in the form of a drinking bottle, a drinking cap 2 in the form of a hard drinking spout, a screw ring 3 and a cap 4.
  • the drinking vessel 1 has an elongate bottle body 5 with a bottle bottom 6 and a sleeve-shaped bottle side wall 7. At the upper end of the bottle side wall 7, the drinking vessel 1 has a shoulder 8, from the inner circumference of a cylindrical bottle neck 9 stands up.
  • the bottleneck 9 surrounds a circular vessel opening 10.
  • the upper end surface of the bottle neck 9 forms an annular disk-shaped opening edge 11 which surrounds the vessel opening 10.
  • the bottleneck 9 carries on the outer circumference of an external thread 12th
  • the drinking vessel 1 defines an interior 13, which can be filled with a drink.
  • the drinking cap 2 has an annular disk-shaped annular flange 14. This is connected at its peripheral, inner edge with a dome-shaped bottom wall 15.
  • the bottom wall 15 has a cylindrical outer edge portion 16 and an upwardly arched central portion 17. From the central portion 17 of the bottom wall 15 is upwardly a mouthpiece 18 before, which gradually tapers upwards.
  • the mouthpiece 18 is substantially conical and has in plan view (see. Fig. 4 ) and in each horizontal section an oval shape.
  • the mouthpiece 18 is arranged eccentrically on the central portion 17 at a short distance from the edge portion 16.
  • the middle section 17 does not extend below the mouthpiece 18, so that the interior of the mouthpiece 18 is accessible from the underside of the drinking attachment 2. Between mouthpiece 18 and edge portion 16, the central portion 17 forms a small inner stage 19th
  • valve holder 20 From the bottom of the bottom wall is a sleeve-shaped valve holder 20 down.
  • the valve holder 20 is disposed below the mouthpiece 18, wherein the mouthpiece 18 opens into the valve holder 20 inside.
  • the wall of the valve holder 20 coincides in a peripheral portion with the edge portion 16.
  • the valve holder 20 projects downward with respect to the annular flange 14.
  • the valve holder 20 has an inside slightly upwardly conically tapered contour.
  • the mouthpiece 18 is flattened at the upper end. There it has a drinking opening 21, which is formed by three parallel drinking holes.
  • the drinking cap 2 has a passage 22 which extends from the drinking opening 21 to the lower end of the valve holder 20.
  • a substantially sleeve-shaped valve housing 23 is integrally connected via a film hinge 24 with the underside of the annular flange 14.
  • the annular flange 14 has a radially beyond the connection of the film hinge 24 protruding portion.
  • the valve housing 23 has on the outside a slightly conical outer contour, which is matched to the inner contour of the valve holder 20, so that the valve housing 23 can be pivoted by pivoting about the film hinge 24 in the valve holder 20. According to Fig. 4 and 5 the valve housing 23 on the sides of two protruding tabs 25, 26, which facilitate the gripping of the valve housing 23.
  • a cap-shaped valve 27 made of silicone or other soft elastic material is held in the valve housing 23.
  • the valve 27 has an annular disk-shaped, circumferential valve edge 28, against which it bears against an inner step 29 of the valve housing 23.
  • An inserted into the valve housing 23 and z. B. by welding fixed ring 30 holds the valve 27 in the valve housing 23 fixed.
  • the valve 27 In a recessed bottom in the installed state bottom 31, the valve 27 has two conically arranged slots 32, 33 which open when creating a negative pressure and otherwise close.
  • valve 27 is arranged in the passage 22 of the drinking cap 2.
  • a spirally encircling ventilation channel 34 is arranged outside the connection of the film hinge (see. Fig. 2 and 5 ). In the region of the connection of the film hinge 24, adjacent turns of the ventilation channel 34 are connected to one another by a radial channel section 35 in order to bridge the interruption by the connection.
  • the ventilation channel 34 is formed as a groove in the underside of the annular flange 14.
  • the ventilation channel 34 has a constructive inner channel opening 34.1 and a constructive outer channel opening 34.2.
  • the maximum width of the opening edge 11, on which the drinking cap 2 can be mounted, is dimensioned so that the inner channel opening 34.1 and the outer channel opening 34.2 barely remain free.
  • the mounting of the drinking cap 2 on opening edges 11 smaller width is preferred because the long ventilation channel still gets free at both ends of the opening edge 11 due to its large length.
  • the actually effective inner and outer channel openings are located in each case at those locations where the ventilation channel is not covered by the opening edge 11.
  • the drinking cap 2 is made of polypropylene or another polyolefin preferably with admixtures of a thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the drinking vessel 1 and the screw ring 3 are made, for example, of polypropylene or of another polyolefin or of polyamide.
  • the drinking cap 2 is placed with the underside of the annular flange 14 on the opening edge 11, so that the channel sections of the ventilation channel 34, which are located outside the connection of the film hinge 24, on the Seat opening edge 11.
  • the film hinge 24, the valve holder 20 and the valve housing 23 protrude into the neck of the bottle.
  • the drinking attachment 2 is fixed by the screw ring 2 on the drinking vessel 29.
  • the screw ring 3 has an approximately cylindrical shell 37 with an internal thread 38 and a from the upper edge of the shell inwardly projecting Anpressflansch 39 which rests on the top of the annular flange 14.
  • the Anpressflansch 39 defines a central opening through which the bottom wall 15 is high.
  • the valve 27 opens and beverage flows out of the interior 13 of the drinking vessel 1 through the passage 22.
  • the interior 13 of the drinking vessel 1 is ventilated through the ventilation channel 34.
  • the air can flow between the internal thread 38 and the external thread 12, since there are sufficient ventilation gaps.
  • the screw ring 3 can be vented in the region which is arranged next to the underside of the annular flange 14 by an additional vent hole that extends from the inside to the outside of the screw ring 3.
  • the cap 4 is clamped on the outside of the screw ring 3. It is supported on a projecting edge on the underside of the screw ring 3. The cap 4 protects the drinking cap 2 when not in use from contamination.
  • the effective length 40 of the ventilation duct 34 extends almost twice around the center of the vessel opening 10.
  • the drinking spout 41 of 10 and 11 has a circular cylindrical annular flange 42 with a spiral ventilation channel 43 in the form of a groove on the underside.
  • the inner edge of the annular flange 42 is connected to a bottom wall 44. This has adjacent to the annular flange 42 a constriction 44.1 and above a transition region 45.
  • the transition region 45 terminates in an eccentrically arranged mouthpiece 46.
  • the mouthpiece 46 has in a flattened end several drinking openings in the form of intersecting drinking slots 47, 48th
  • the drinking spout 41 is in the EP 1 924 234 B1 described.
  • the drinking spout according to the invention has an annular flange 42 with a ventilation channel 43 on the underside and the annular flange 42 is made of a rigid material having a modulus of elasticity of at least 0.2 kN / mm 2 .
  • the mouthpiece 46 and the bottom wall 44 are made of natural rubber or of silicone or of a thermoplastic elastomer to realize a soft spout.
  • the mouthpiece 46 and the bottom wall 44 are, for example, positively and / or materially and / or non-positively connected to the annular flange 42.
  • the bottom wall 44 and the annular flange 42 may have interlocking contours.
  • mouthpiece 46, bottom wall 44, and annular flange 42 may be made of cross-linked or fused materials, such as mouthpiece 46 and bottom wall 44 of thermoplastic elastomer and annular flange 42 of polypropylene or polyethylene with admixtures of thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the bottom wall 44 on the outer edge and / or the annular flange 42 at the inner edge clamping means for clamping the other part.
  • the drinking spout 41 is by means of the screw ring 3 on the drinking vessel 1 of Fig. 1 fixable.
  • a drinking straw holder 49 has an annular disk-shaped annular flange 50 with a spiral-shaped ventilation channel 51 on the underside.
  • the ventilation channel 51 is a groove in the underside of the annular flange 50.
  • a sleeve-shaped edge portion 52 of a bottom wall 53 is connected with the inner edge of the annular flange 50.
  • the edge portion 52 is connected at the top with a dome-shaped central portion 54.
  • the middle section 54 is in turn connected to a conical central portion 55 which carries a sleeve-shaped holding portion 56.
  • two axial ventilation holes 57, 58 are present in the conical central section.
  • a drinking straw 59 is held in the drinking straw holder 49.
  • This has a tubular body 60 with a widening 61 at the lower end.
  • the lower part of the drinking straw 59 has a conical, upwardly flared flange 62.
  • Above the flange is on the jacket of the tube body 60, a small cone portion 63 is present, the bottom of which forms a stop.
  • the upper part of the drinking straw 59 is inserted from below into the holding section 56, whereby the cone section 63 is pushed through the holding section 56 until the stop rests against the upper side of the holding section 56. At the same time, the conical flange 62 bears against the underside of the central section 55.
  • the upper part of the drinking straw 59 is made in one piece of silicone or another soft elastic material.
  • a tubular lower part of the drinking straw 59 can be clamped, which protrudes until shortly before the bottom of a drinking vessel.
  • the drinking straw holder 49 is on the opening edge 11 of the drinking vessel 1 of Fig. 1 placed and fixed by means of the screw ring 3.
  • the lower part of the drinking straw 59 is dimensioned so that it until shortly before the bottom of the bottle 6 protrudes below.
  • the user can take by suction on the outwardly projecting part of the drinking straw 59 drink from the drinking vessel 1.
  • the elasticity of the upper part of the drinking straw 59 in this case allows different orientations of the bottle 1 to.
  • Air can flow in through the ventilation channel 51 from the outside, which is formed between the annular flange 50 and the opening edge 11.
  • the cap 4 is clamped onto the screw ring 3.
  • the uppermost part of the drinking straw 59 is bent over the upper edge of the support portion 57 and thereby a sealing of the drinking straw 59 is achieved.
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 show a drinking cap 64 with a push-pull valve.
  • the drinking cap 64 has an annular flange 65 with a spiral ventilation channel 66 at the bottom. From the inner edge of the annular flange 65 projects upwards a bottom wall 67, which has a sleeve-shaped edge portion 68 and a dome-shaped central region 69.
  • the mouthpiece holder 70 In the center of the bottom wall 67 is a mouthpiece holder 70.
  • the mouthpiece holder 70 has a sleeve-shaped holder portion 71 which projects upwardly from the bottom wall 67. He also has three from the bottom of the Bottom wall downwardly projecting webs 72.
  • the webs 72 are connected at the bottom of a through an annular disc 73 together. From the center of the disc 73 is a pin 74 upwards.
  • the pin 74 has a wider lower pin portion 75 and a slimmer upper pin portion 76.
  • a substantially hollow cylindrical mouthpiece 77 is inserted from above into the mouthpiece holder 70 and displaced along the pin 74 upwards into an open position and downwards into a closed position. In the closed position, the lower end of the mouthpiece 77 seals on the widened lower pin portion 76 of the pin 74.
  • the mouthpiece 77 seals on the outer circumference with respect to the inner circumference of the holder portion 71.
  • liquid can enter between the webs 72 into the annular gap between mouthpiece 77 and pin 74 and exit through the central through hole 77 of the mouthpiece 76 to the outside.
  • the push-pull drinking attachment 64 is by means of a screw ring 3 on a vessel 1 of Fig. 1 fixable.
  • a pressure equalization takes place through the ventilation channel 66 between the annular flange 65 and the opening edge of the drinking vessel 1.
  • no liquid can escape.
  • the Ventilation channel 66 prevents unwanted spills liquid, even if the drinking container tips over.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Réservoir de boisson doté d'un récipient pour boire, d'un appendice de prélèvement et d'un anneau fileté, dans lequel
    - le récipient pour boire présente un espace intérieur (13), une ouverture de récipient circulaire (10), un bord d'ouverture (11) entourant l'ouverture de récipient et un filet extérieur (12) à côté de l'ouverture de récipient,
    - l'appendice de prélèvement (2 ; 41 ; 49 ; 64) présente une paroi de fond (15 ; 44 ; 53 ; 67), une bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) circonférentielle autour de la paroi de fond pour la mise en place sur le bord de l'ouverture du récipient pour boire, un élément pour boire (18 ; 46 ; 53 ; 77) faisant saillie de la paroi de fond vers l'extérieur et un moyen de blocage (27 ; 47 ; 48 ; 59 ; 4 ; 74 ; 77) pour le blocage et l'ouverture d'un passage depuis l'espace intérieur (13) vers la face extérieure de l'ajutage pouvant être ouvert pour boire et fermé dans tous les autres cas,
    - il existe un canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) dans la face inférieure de la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) s'étendant d'une ouverture de canal intérieure (40.1) située radialement plus loin vers l'intérieur et donnant vers l'espace intérieur (13) du récipient pour boire (1) à une ouverture de canal extérieure (40.2) située radialement plus loin vers l'extérieur et donnant vers l'environnement, tournant entre ces deux orifices de canaux au moins de 0,75 tour autour du centre de l'ouverture de récipient (10), caractérisé en ce que le canal de ventilation présente une coupe transversale dans la plage de 0,02 à 0,08 mm2 et est formé dans un matériau rigide avec un module d'élasticité d'au moins 0,2 kN/mm2,
    - la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) peut être fixée au moyen de l'anneau fileté de manière étanche aux liquides sur le bord de l'ouverture (11), et dans lequel les ouvertures de canaux intérieure et extérieure se trouvent aux endroits où le canal de ventilation n'est pas encore recouvert par le bord de l'ouverture.
  2. Réservoir de boisson selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) court dans le sens circonférentiel d'1 tour, de préférence de 1,5 tours, de préférence de plusieurs tours autour du centre de la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65).
  3. Réservoir de boisson selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel le canal de ventilation (34 ; 41 ; 51 ; 66) présente une coupe transversale dans la plage de 0,03 - 0,06 mm2, de préférence dans la plage de 0,04 - 0,05 mm2.
  4. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-3, dans lequel la coupe transversale du canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) a partout la même grandeur.
  5. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-4, dans lequel le canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) présente un cours hélicoïdal ou un cours en méandres ou un cours en labyrinthe autour du centre de l'ouverture de récipient (10).
  6. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-5, dans lequel le canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) a une profondeur de 0,1 - 0,25 mm, de préférence de 0,15 - 0,17 mm.
  7. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-6, dans lequel le canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) a une largeur de 0,35 - 0,55 mm, de préférence de 0,45 - 0,5 mm.
  8. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5-7, dans lequel la zone portante entre deux sections de canal voisines du canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) a une largeur d'au moins 0,2 mm, de préférence d'au moins 0,25 mm, de préférence dans la plage de 0,3 - 0,35 mm.
  9. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel le bord d'ouverture (11) a une largeur de 0, 8 - 2,5 mm.
  10. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel le bord d'ouverture (11) présente un diamètre extérieur dans la plage de 30 à 70 mm, de préférence dans la plage de 35 à 50 mm.
  11. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-10, dans lequel la face inférieure de la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) et/ou la face supérieure du bord d'ouverture (11) présente une rugosité qui empêche ou réduit l'effet capillaire en cas de mouillage avec un liquide contenant un agent de rinçage.
  12. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-11, dans lequel la bride annulaire (14 ; 42, 50 ; 65) et le bord d'ouverture (11) ont une forme de disque circulaire ou une forme conique ou une forme de coque sphérique.
  13. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, dans lequel le canal de ventilation (34 ; 43 ; 51 ; 66) est directement intégré dans la face inférieure de la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) reliée en une pièce à la paroi de fond (15 ; 44 ; 53 ; 67) ou est intégré dans la face inférieure d'une bride annulaire séparée pouvant être fixée entre la bride annulaire reliée en une pièce à la paroi de fond et le bord de l'ouverture.
  14. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans lequel le récipient pour boire (1) est un bidon ou un gobelet pour boire et/ou l'appendice de prélèvement (2) est un bec verseur ou un appendice de prélèvement avec une soupape de type push-pull ou un appendice de prélèvement avec une paille ou une tétine pour boire.
  15. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, dans lequel le récipient pour boire (1) en tout et/ou au moins la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) et la paroi de fond (15 ; 44 ; 53 ; 67) de l'appendice de prélèvement (2) se composent du matériau rigide avec le module d'élasticité de 0,2 kN/mm2.
  16. Réservoir de boisson selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, dans lequel la bride annulaire (14 ; 42 ; 50 ; 65) et/ou le bord de l'ouverture (11) est en polypropylène ou en polyéthylène ou en polypropylène avec des mélanges d'élastomères thermoplastiques ou en un autre thermoplaste ou en un vulcanisat ou en un élastomère thermoplastique dur avec une dureté telle que celle du polypropylène ou du polyéthylène ou en métal ou en une combinaison quelconque desdits matériaux.
EP14168794.7A 2013-06-24 2014-05-19 Réservoir de boisson doté d'un récipient pour boire et d'un appendice de prélèvement Active EP2818153B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201310010431 DE102013010431A1 (de) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Trinkbehälter mit einem Trinkgefäß und einem Trinkaufsatz

Publications (2)

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EP2818153A1 EP2818153A1 (fr) 2014-12-31
EP2818153B1 true EP2818153B1 (fr) 2016-05-04

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9120604B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2818153B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104229285B (fr)
BR (1) BR102014015436A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013010431A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2582153T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2014124956A (fr)

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US9708107B2 (en) 2011-01-26 2017-07-18 Ignite Usa, Llc Drink bottle with controlled opening
CA2925943A1 (fr) * 2013-10-04 2015-04-09 Ignite Usa, Llc Bouteille de boisson a ouverture controlee
EP3072497B1 (fr) 2015-03-24 2018-02-21 MAPA GmbH Reservoir de boisson dote d'un recipient pour boire et d'un embout de prelevement
CN104773404A (zh) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-15 卢荣兴 饮料瓶
CN105640001B (zh) * 2016-03-01 2018-01-09 广州银辛塑料制品有限公司 自行车饮水瓶
MX2018013317A (es) 2016-05-04 2019-09-09 Steinmann Hardy Recipiente portatil para bebidas.
CN108261021B (zh) * 2018-01-19 2023-09-26 张润田 多种状态的饮水装置
AU2018203169B1 (en) 2018-05-07 2018-11-08 B.Box For Kids Developments Pty Ltd Drinking vessel and ventilation members
JP6925635B2 (ja) * 2018-11-12 2021-08-25 コンビ株式会社 飲料容器およびキャップ組立体
US10414644B1 (en) * 2019-02-04 2019-09-17 Rodney Laible Container insert for use in a closed loop dispensing system
US11396408B2 (en) 2019-08-05 2022-07-26 Yeti Coolers, Llc Lid for container
USD957196S1 (en) 2020-10-27 2022-07-12 Yeti Coolers, Llc Bottle
USD1015804S1 (en) 2021-09-15 2024-02-27 Yeti Coolers, Llc Lid
USD1036936S1 (en) 2021-10-26 2024-07-30 Yeti Coolers, Llc Bottle
WO2023049766A1 (fr) * 2021-09-21 2023-03-30 The Coleman Company, Inc. Gobelet anti-débordements

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US2584359A (en) * 1947-10-03 1952-02-05 Lawrence D Miles Nipple and dispensing device
US2737180A (en) 1954-07-26 1956-03-06 Davol Rubber Co Nursing nipple
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FR2548894B1 (fr) * 1983-07-13 1988-11-25 Oreal Tetine de biberon munie de canaux d'event
GB2167735A (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-06-04 Khung Ngee Tan Teat
FR2584894B1 (fr) 1985-07-17 1987-11-06 Tastet Claude Machine pour doser automatiquement des portions de pate a pain
AU686992B3 (en) * 1997-09-24 1998-02-12 Yue Wang Anti-gas feeding bottle
AUPR972401A0 (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-01-24 Kiehne, Mark William An improved closure system
DE202005014621U1 (de) * 2005-09-12 2007-02-01 Mapa Gmbh Gummi- Und Plastikwerke Trinksauger
CN202288909U (zh) * 2011-10-16 2012-07-04 罗丽枚 一种带气阀的硅胶奶瓶
DE102012002935A1 (de) 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Mapa Gmbh Push-Pull-Verschluss für einen Trinkbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2582153T3 (es) 2016-09-09
DE102013010431A1 (de) 2014-12-24
BR102014015436A2 (pt) 2015-10-06
CN104229285B (zh) 2018-07-17
US20150069065A1 (en) 2015-03-12
CN104229285A (zh) 2014-12-24
US9120604B2 (en) 2015-09-01
RU2014124956A (ru) 2015-12-27
EP2818153A1 (fr) 2014-12-31

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