EP2816931A1 - Device for mounting cornices or shelves - Google Patents
Device for mounting cornices or shelvesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2816931A1 EP2816931A1 EP13713937.4A EP13713937A EP2816931A1 EP 2816931 A1 EP2816931 A1 EP 2816931A1 EP 13713937 A EP13713937 A EP 13713937A EP 2816931 A1 EP2816931 A1 EP 2816931A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- arms
- planes
- frame
- points
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/02—Shelves
- A47B96/022—Single-corner shelves; Brackets therefor
Definitions
- a fixing device More particularly, it is a device for fixing cornices or shelves, particularly with respect to two wall support planes arranged angularly relative to each other.
- the device is designed to decorate the corners of the rooms of a house, to form an object contributing to the layout of the rooms of a house, such as a storage cabinet in or on which can be arranged objects .
- At least two points of support are intended to penetrate relatively deeply into the walls of the wall extending along the wall support planes, and require the provision of fixing means of the screw type, which are most time accompanied by anchors.
- a subject when a subject plans to install the aforementioned device for a decorative or functional purpose (for storage), he must first determine the nature of the walls of the wall, that is to say if This is cement, concrete, plaster, etc. Without properly determining the nature of the walls of the wall, the subject could see its device fall, for lack of a adequate anchorage in the walls of the wall. In a second step, the subject must determine the load he wants to be supported by the fastener, to determine the diameter of the screw and its corresponding peg.
- the diameter of the drilling hole and the diameter of the ankle must be equivalent, while in a material hollow or friable, the diameter of the drill hole must be slightly smaller than the diameter of the ankle.
- said wall of the wall contains no piping or electrical circuit.
- the problem posed here is to provide a fixing device of the aforementioned type which is of simple construction, allowing a quick and easy installation so that a subject with no knowledge of DIY can install it autonomously .
- the present device aims to address the problem of visible traces during removal of the device, which are caused by the anchoring of the fastening means in the walls.
- the device comprises: at least one element comprising at least one resilient means;
- each of said at least two support points being disposed on one of said at least one element; first and second points of support;
- a first position in which said at least one resilient means is in a fixing state and said at least two support points are each constrained by resultants issuing from one of said two support planes, said resultants being substantially equal and opposite; said at least two points of support being separated by a distance (d1);
- said at least one element would constitute said at least one resilient means.
- Such a feature makes it possible to simplify the design of such a device and to reduce manufacturing costs.
- said at least one element comprises at each of the ends, one of said at least two support points. Arranging the support points at the ends of the element improves the ability of the device to reach its equilibrium position with a minimum of oscillation.
- said resultants would be symmetrically opposite.
- An arrangement of the device, in which the resultants are symmetrically opposed, induces a better distribution of the forces between the device on the one hand and the support planes on the other hand.
- an additional elastic means preferably a compression spring, would be integrally bonded to first and second portions of the at least one element, said first and second portions being each disposed on a different side of a transverse median plane of the device.
- an additional elastic means makes it possible to reinforce the stiffness, or to refine the stiffness given to the device.
- the conformation of such elements makes it possible to increase and refine the results resulting from the support planes.
- the stiffness of the device is closely related to the force to be exerted on the device in its second position in order to "compress" the device, and to the results resulting from the support planes exerted on the support points.
- the greater the stiffness of the device the greater the results resulting from the support planes and being exerted on the support planes are important.
- Such effects allow a subject to take into account parameters such as the coating applied to the support planes, and the load that the device supports.
- the at least one element would be formed by at least two arms pivotally mounted relative to a frame and between which extends at least one resilient means; each of said at least two arms carrying at least one fulcrum.
- the conformation of the two arms improves the ergonomics and grip of the device by a subject.
- this conformation has a more noble aspect and its use is very simple.
- the at least one element would be formed by at least two arms pivotally mounted relative to a frame, at least one resilient means extending between each of said at least two arms and the frame; each of said at least two arms carrying at least one fulcrum.
- the device comprises first and second supports intended respectively to be contiguous to first and second support planes, said first support defining an angle by said second support, said angle being substantially equal to that formed between said two bearing planes, said first and second supports being integral with a frame.
- the arrangement of the first and second supports allows a user to improve the arrangement of the device in space. It also allows linear contacts between the device and each of the support planes.
- the device comprises at least one operating member intended to bring said at least two points of support.
- the results of said at least two support points extend in the same direction.
- FIG. 1 shows a front view of a device according to a first embodiment and further comprising an additional resilient means
- Figure 2 shows a front view of a system comprising a device according to a first embodiment and a structure with four panels;
- Figure 3 shows a rear view of the system shown in Figure 2;
- FIG. 4 shows a front view of a system comprising a device according to a first embodiment and a structure with three panels;
- Figure 5 shows a rear view of the system shown in Figure 4.
- FIG. 6 shows a front view of a device according to a second embodiment and in which two arms are pivotally mounted relative to a frame by means of two separate shafts and in which an elastic means is arranged between the ends of each of the arms;
- FIG. 7 shows a front view of a device according to the second embodiment and in which two arms are pivotally mounted with respect to a frame at the location of a shaft and two elastic means are arranged between the arms of one hand, and the chassis on the other hand;
- FIG. 8 shows a front view of a device according to the second embodiment and in which two arms are pivotally mounted with respect to a frame at the location of a shaft and in which an elastic means is arranged between the ends.
- each arm Figure 9 shows a front view of a device according to the second embodiment and wherein an elastic torsion means is arranged on the shaft;
- Figure 10 is a perspective view of a system shown in Figures 2 and 3, while in a use position;
- Figure 11 shows a perspective view of the device shown in Figure 6;
- Figure 12 shows a perspective view of a combination of a first and a second device according to a first embodiment.
- the device 1 for fixing cornices or shelves is adapted to be positioned regardless of the angle formed between two support planes (P) (see FIG. 12).
- these support plans (P) are constituted by walls 7 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) of the wall or ceiling type, in a room of a so-called conventional building.
- This device 1 is described below in its most conventional configuration corresponding to its placement along two walls 7 adjacent to 90 °.
- This device 1 may further comprise an element 2 cornices or shelves (shown in Figure 12).
- This element 2 has a shape and dimensions suitable to ensure the closure of the corresponding corner portion of the bearing planes (P) therebetween.
- the appearance of this element 2 is arbitrary.
- the device 1 comprises:
- At least one element 3 comprising at least one elastic means 4;
- each of said at least two support points 5 being disposed on one of said at least one element 3; first 5a and second 5b points of support.
- At least one resilient means 4 and said at least two support points 5 define at least two positions: a first position (A) wherein said at least one elastic means 4 is in a fixation state and said at least two points support 5 are each constrained by resultants (R) issuing from one of said two support planes (P), said resultants (R) being substantially equal and opposite; said at least two support points being separated by a distance (d1);
- said at least one element 3 constitutes said at least one elastic means 4.
- the fixing device 1 has substantially a shape of C, U, or arc.
- the device 1 comprising a single element 3, is formed in one piece by means of folding and cutting operation, so that the element 3 defining a rod 20 constitutes the elastic means 4
- the element 3 comprises two ends at the end of which are each a fulcrum. Conventionally, the two ends define for each, for example a point 8. From a theoretical point of view, the fulcrum is formed by the end portion of the tip 8 to be in contact with the bearing planes (P ).
- the device 1 comprises, in its first position, two bearing points 5 in contact with said support planes (P).
- the resultants (R) are symmetrically opposite. In addition, they are oriented in the same direction.
- a spring is integrally bonded to first 21 and second 22 portions of the element 3. These portions are located on either side of the transverse median plane (P m t> of the device 1.
- the device 1 may comprise a link 23 forming a maneuvering element serving to link the two ends of the element 3.
- this link 23 is of the cord or wire type and is arranged in such a way that the link 23 is a tension allowing the bandage of the device 1 in the manner of an arc.
- the two ends of the device 1 come closer together.
- the distance separating the two support points 5 is then relatively lower, and the device 1 is ready to be fixed on the support planes (P).
- the operating member may comprise a pull tab 25 consisting of a gripping element 25a integral with a fastener 25b, which connects the gripping element 25a to the link 23.
- the user takes control of the device 1 while it is in the rest position, then close the ends, preferably by means of an operating member 24; the device 1 is then in its second position.
- the two support points 5, preferably arranged at each end, are sufficiently close together, that the device 1 is positioned near the bearing planes (P), then the user can stop the action exerted on the device 1.
- the two support points 5 deviate from each other, come into contact with the support planes (P), before anchoring in the 7.
- the device 1 In its first position, the device 1 is then in its stable position and is ready to be used as a device 1 for fixing a cornice or a shelf.
- the at least one element 3 is formed by at least two arms 30 pivotally mounted with respect to a frame 36 and between which at least one elastic means 4; each of said at least two arms 30 carrying at least one fulcrum 5.
- the at least one element 3 is formed by at least two arms 30 pivotally mounted with respect to a frame 36, at least one resilient means 4 extending between each of the said at least two arms 30 and the frame 36; each of said at least two arms 30 carrying at least one fulcrum.
- the device 1 comprises two arms 30 pivotally mounted relative to the frame 36.
- Each of the arms 30 pivots along an axis extending perpendicularly to the frame 36 at the location of a shaft 38, forming a pivot, preferably formed by a system of the type screw / nut / locknut or pin.
- Each of the arms 30 has a first end
- the arm 30 comprises a point of support of the type tip 8 bent, or tip 8 simple.
- the arm 30 comprises forms adapted to attach the elastic means 4.
- the elastic means 4 may be a hole or, as illustrated in Figure 8, a recess 33 for example circular, formed on a small face 34 (shown in Figure 6) of the arm 30, which is oriented towards the opposite side of the place where is the other arm 30.
- the fastening means of the elastic means 4 are hooked to the second ends of each of the two arms 30.
- the elastic means 4 then extends between the two arms 30, the side of the second ends.
- each of the arms 30 comprises a hole-like or recess-type opening 33, so as to fix the elastic means 4 between each arm 30 on the one hand, and the frame 36 on the other hand.
- the device 1 comprises, in its first position, two bearing points 5a, 5b, in contact with said bearing planes (P ') and (P' ') (respectively corresponding to the walls 7a and 7b).
- said bearing planes (P ') and (P' ') respectively corresponding to the walls 7a and 7b.
- the resultants (R) are symmetrically opposed and oriented in the same direction.
- the device 1 may comprise first 40 and second 41 supports intended respectively to be contiguous to first and second support planes, said first support 40 defining an angle a ' compared to the second 41.
- the angle formed between the first 40 and second supports 41 is then substantially equal to that formed between the two bearing planes (P).
- the first 40 and second 41 supports may be integral with the frame 36.
- the frame 36, the first support 40 and the second support 41 form a unitary assembly 50 (see FIGS. 6 to 9).
- the first 40 and second 41 supports and the frame 36 are defined in the same plane.
- the frame 36 has a middle portion 37 at which the arms 30 are rotatably mounted.
- the arms 30 may be mounted on the middle part 37 by means of two separate shafts 38 (see FIGS. 6 and 11).
- the arms 30 can be mounted on the middle part 37 by means of one and the same shaft 38, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9.
- the fixing device 1 in order to function, the fixing device 1 must be positioned in such a way that the bearing points 5, 5a, 5b bear against the support planes ( ⁇ '), (P') ').
- the device 1 may comprise on each of these arms 30, gripping elements 35 protruding upward, and arranged between the first ends and the shaft (s) 38 of rotation. In this way, the user takes charge of the device 1 while it is in the rest position, then exerts pressure on the gripping elements 35, the device 1 is then in its second position. position. Once the two bearing points 5, 5a, 5b are sufficiently close together, the device 1 is positioned so that a laying plane (P p0S e) extends parallel to the ground and that the device 1 is adjacent the support planes (P), then the user can relax the efforts he exerts on the gripping elements 35. The two bearing points 5, 5a, 5b deviate one from the other.
- P p0S e laying plane
- the device 1 In its first position, the device 1 is then in its stable position and is ready to to be used. An element 2 of cornices or shelves can then be placed above the device 1 according to said laying plane (P p0S e)
- FIGS. 2 to 5 and in FIGS. 10 and 12 there is a system 100 comprising a device 1 as described above and a structure 101.
- This structure 101 linked integrally with the fixing device 1, is composed of several panels 102. These panels 102 are articulated to each other by joining edges 130.
- the panels 102 comprise at least two positions: a first position in which the panels 102 extend flat, in a plane, and a second position (B) in which the panels 102 are folded via the joining edges 130, to form a pyramid-like solid.
- the structure comprises four panels 102.
- Three first panels 110 have substantially the same shape, while a last panel 120 for close the tetrahedron, has a shape that fits the dimensions of the first three.
- each of these first three panels 110 form an isosceles triangle, preferably rectangle (see Figure 3).
- Each of the first three panels 110 comprises a hypotenuse 111 and two adjacent sides 112.
- the first three panels 110 are arranged such that the joining edges 130 extend along the adjacent sides 112.
- Two of the first three panels 110 have an adjacent side free 112a, while the last of the first three panels 110, is interposed between the two other panels 110 and does not include a free adjacent side 112a.
- One of the first three panels 110, having a free adjacent side 112a has a joining edge 130 at the location of its hypotenuse 111, the binder at the last panel for closing the tetrahedron.
- the fixing device 1 preferably that according to the first embodiment, is arranged on one of the panels 102.
- the device 1 is arranged on the panel 110 comprising its free adjacent side 112 and its free hypotenuse 111.
- the device 1 can be fixed on the panel 102 by means of fixing means known to those skilled in the art.
- the device 1 is arranged on the panel 102 in such a way that the bearing points 5 of the device 1 project from the edges defined by the adjacent sides 112 of the panel 102.
- the panel 102 comprising the device 1 against a wall 7, 7a, 7b, 7c so that the at least two bearing points 5, preferably two bearing points 5a, 5b, are anchored in the walls 7, 7a, 7b, 7c extending along the bearing planes ( ⁇ ' ), (P '').
- the panel 102 and the device 1 are pressed against the wall 7, at the location of a face 114 (shown in FIG. 4) of the structure 101 where the device 1 is placed.
- the user places the adjacent sides 112 bearing against the bearing planes (P), while ensuring to bring the at least two support points 5, preferably two points of support 5.
- the system 100 comprising the structure 101 and the device 1 is then stationary relative to the support planes (P).
- the other two panels are also pressed against planes both extending orthogonally to the support plane (P) on which the panel 102 and the device 1 are arranged.
- the last panel 120 does not rest against a wall; its shape and its arrangement allow to close the volume of the tetrahedron while the other three panels 110 are already supported.
- it is intended to have a fixing means 121 on the last panel 120, said fastening means 121 cooperating with another means 116 disposed on one or more of the other panels 110.
- the top distal 122 of the last panel may comprise a magnetizing element 123 adapted to cooperate with a magnetized element 115 arranged accordingly on one of the vertices of one of the panels.
- the volume defined inside the tetrahedron can for example be used to house an object, such as a video camera or other object.
- the structure 101 comprises three panels 102. These panels 102 are articulated to each other by junction edges 130.
- the panels 102 comprise at least two positions: a position in which the panels 102 extend flat, in a plane, and a second position in which the panels are folded via the joining edges 130, to form a pyramid-like solid.
- the structure 101 comprises three panels 102. Two first panels 110 have substantially the same shape and a last panel 120 fits the dimensions of the first two panels 110.
- the first two panels 110 form a right triangle, comprising a hypotenuse 111 and two adjacent sides 112.
- the first two panels 110 are arranged relative to one another so that it has a connecting edge 130 the last panel 120 has a common junction edge 130 extending, following the hypotenuse 111 for one of said two first panels 110.
- the fixing device 1 preferably that according to the first embodiment, is arranged on one of the panels 102.
- the device 1 is arranged on one of said first two panels 110 so that the bearing points 5 of the device 1 are projecting from the edges defined by the adjacent sides 112 of the panel 110.
- each of the ends of the device 1 extends symmetrically with respect to the median 113 of the panel.
- the installation of the device 1 is substantially in the same manner as for the system 100 mentioned above.
- a fixing device 1 according to the first embodiment may be used with another fastening device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- a first device 1a is pressed against a first wall 7a extending in a first plane (P ') and a second device 1b is pressed against a second wall 7b extending according to a second plane (P '') - the first 7a and second 7b walls forming an angle, preferably at 90 °.
- the bearing points 5 of the first device la are constrained by the second wall 7b and a third wall 7c, such as for example a ceiling, directly adjacent to the first and second walls 7a, 7b and extending orthogonally by compared to the first 7a and second 7b walls.
- the bearing points 5 of the second device 1b are constrained by the first wall 7a and the third wall 7c.
- the element 2 may comprise at least one magnetized element 115 to be mounted on the first and second devices 1a, 1b made of a magnetizable material. The element 2 is then magnetically maintained by the devices 1a, 1b.
- FIGS. 1 to 12 may further comprise a third support point 5.
- this third support point 5 will be arranged on the element 3; the third bearing point may for example be arranged at the end of a rod integrally bonded to the rod 20 formed by the element 3.
- it may be arranged on the frame 36; in addition, this third support point will preferentially support the intersection of the planes (P ') and (P'').
- this third support point 5c on a third support 42 of the same type as the first and second supports 40, 41.
- This third support 42 extends perpendicularly to the frame 36, and is arranged at the intersection of the first and second supports 40, 41, where the angle a 'is formed. This third support would form an edge, which would be affixed against the intersection edge between the planes (P ') and (P'').
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1251626A FR2986949B1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-02-22 | DEVICE FOR FIXING CORNICES OR SHELVES |
PCT/FR2013/050371 WO2013124598A1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Device for mounting cornices or shelves |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2816931A1 true EP2816931A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
EP2816931B1 EP2816931B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
Family
ID=48045575
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13713937.4A Not-in-force EP2816931B1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Device for mounting cornices or shelves |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2816931B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2986949B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013124598A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI550194B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2016-09-21 | Wang Ding Rui | Fast split body |
RU195986U1 (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-12 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский федеральный университет" | PIPELINE BALLASTING DEVICE |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2465635A (en) * | 1945-08-30 | 1949-03-29 | James A Conterio | Corner wall shelf |
US5992654A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 1999-11-30 | Dente, Jr.; Gerald A. | Corner shelf |
US6059128A (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2000-05-09 | Wang; Fu-To | Corner shelf device |
US20050248248A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-10 | Janice Moss | Prayer and meditation mantel and pedestal |
WO2010058392A1 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-05-27 | Microdel Ltd. | A utility corner shelf bracket |
-
2012
- 2012-02-22 FR FR1251626A patent/FR2986949B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-02-22 WO PCT/FR2013/050371 patent/WO2013124598A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-22 EP EP13713937.4A patent/EP2816931B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013124598A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2986949B1 (en) | 2016-03-11 |
WO2013124598A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
EP2816931B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
FR2986949A1 (en) | 2013-08-23 |
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