EP2813296A1 - Verfahren zum Lackieren von Dielen für Fußböden aus Holz und dessen Derivate - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Lackieren von Dielen für Fußböden aus Holz und dessen Derivate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2813296A1 EP2813296A1 EP14172226.4A EP14172226A EP2813296A1 EP 2813296 A1 EP2813296 A1 EP 2813296A1 EP 14172226 A EP14172226 A EP 14172226A EP 2813296 A1 EP2813296 A1 EP 2813296A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vein
- photo
- dimensional
- polymerizable
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/40—Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2601/00—Inorganic fillers
- B05D2601/20—Inorganic fillers used for non-pigmentation effect
- B05D2601/26—Abrasives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
- B05D3/061—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using U.V.
- B05D3/065—After-treatment
- B05D3/067—Curing or cross-linking the coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a matt or rough surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/53—Base coat plus clear coat type
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/102—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for painting planks for floors (parquet) in wood or its derivatives like chipboard, plywood, MDF, HDF, etc. or fiber-cement planks.
- the invention relates to the possibility of giving, through the painting process, a three-dimensional texture (embossing) having, at the same time, a great mechanical resistance.
- embossing of a painted object is already known, for instance from WO9015673 General Electric and WO02068189 Canti.
- WO9015673 first teaches embossing thermoplastic materials through the use of a continuous impressor belt, while WO02068189 teaches the same method using a disposable matrix web.
- planks are known, which are laid so as to simulate precious wood parquets.
- Such planks are made with industrial materials derived from wood (plywood, chipboard, MDF, HDF) on which a decorated sheet is glued, e. g. in melamine or paper, or similar.
- the surface of these decorated sheets can be smooth or veined. The veined materials tend to be more expensive.
- the coating Since the floor is intended to be walkable, the coating must provide good features of resistance to abrasion and scratch to the surface.
- the main advantage of the present invention lays in the possibility of transforming planks of cheap material like plywood, chipboard, MDF, HDF or fiber-cement into planks having the aspect of much more precious and expensive materials like natural wood, adding a three-dimensional texture to already printed but smooth planks.
- a second advantage comes from using paints having a high percentage of high-hardness anti-abrasion materials like aluminium oxide or corundum, which are difficult to be applied with traditional roller machines, as they wear the machines with which they are applied and are difficult to be sanded, if requested by the chosen production process.
- the present invention relates to a method applying different coatings of different paints in successive steps, each having different features.
- the basic method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
- Method 1 before the first step of basic method, there is an optional step of applying a base coat, transparent or of a light (white, cream) colour, and the step of printing a bi-dimensional vein.
- the base coat is prepared with a coloured bi-dimensional vein, obtained by gluing a sheet, e.g. in melamine or paper, to the plank.
- Figure 2 is a flow chart representing Method 1 steps. The unvaried steps of Method 1 are written in bold.
- Method 1 comprises the following steps:
- Method 2 comprises the following steps:
- Method 1 or 2 depends on the decision of starting from a raw material or from an coated material. Method 1, with digital printing, is more expensive, but it allows to imitate a wider number of natural veins.
- Method 1 the choice of using as base coat a matt lacquer before applying the three-dimensional veins allows to get a more uniform background colour.
- This method is preferably used when the material to be painted is particularly coarse (chipboard) or when the final colour of the painted object is light (for instance when birch vein has to be simulated), while transparent lacquer is used when the background colour of the raw material is already suitable for the expected final result or has a vein that is to be kept visible after the process.
- top coat although optional, allows to apply the hardening component in two layers, one during the application of the three-dimensional vein, and one as top coat.
- the presence of a double layer of hardening component further enhances abrasion-resistance and scratch-resistance of the finished plank.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000301A ITBO20130301A1 (it) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Metodo per la verniciatura di listoni per pavimenti di legno e suoi derivati |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2813296A1 true EP2813296A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=48748348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14172226.4A Withdrawn EP2813296A1 (de) | 2013-06-14 | 2014-06-12 | Verfahren zum Lackieren von Dielen für Fußböden aus Holz und dessen Derivate |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2813296A1 (de) |
IT (1) | ITBO20130301A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114798376A (zh) * | 2022-04-09 | 2022-07-29 | 敦化市晟大木业有限公司 | 一种地板家具保持素板颜色的涂饰工艺 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11678428B2 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2023-06-13 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Method of assembling an electrode |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990015673A1 (en) | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | General Electric Company | A laminar impressor for coating flat substrates |
WO2001048333A1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | A process for the manufacturing of surface elements |
WO2002068189A2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Canti & Figli S.R.L. | Method and machine for embossing coated surfaces of panels or cladding films, and elements obtained with the method |
DE202005015978U1 (de) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-02-15 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Engomi | Abriebfeste Platten mit dekorativer Oberfläche |
DE102006053662A1 (de) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Teamwood Ecoboard Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung einer Platte |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 IT IT000301A patent/ITBO20130301A1/it unknown
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 EP EP14172226.4A patent/EP2813296A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990015673A1 (en) | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | General Electric Company | A laminar impressor for coating flat substrates |
WO2001048333A1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | A process for the manufacturing of surface elements |
WO2002068189A2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Canti & Figli S.R.L. | Method and machine for embossing coated surfaces of panels or cladding films, and elements obtained with the method |
DE202005015978U1 (de) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-02-15 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Engomi | Abriebfeste Platten mit dekorativer Oberfläche |
DE102006053662A1 (de) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Teamwood Ecoboard Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung einer Platte |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114798376A (zh) * | 2022-04-09 | 2022-07-29 | 敦化市晟大木业有限公司 | 一种地板家具保持素板颜色的涂饰工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITBO20130301A1 (it) | 2014-12-15 |
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