EP2797814B1 - Label applicator for wrap labels - Google Patents
Label applicator for wrap labels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2797814B1 EP2797814B1 EP13703036.7A EP13703036A EP2797814B1 EP 2797814 B1 EP2797814 B1 EP 2797814B1 EP 13703036 A EP13703036 A EP 13703036A EP 2797814 B1 EP2797814 B1 EP 2797814B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- label
- packaging
- transport device
- accordance
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
- B65C1/02—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
- B65C1/025—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands the label being picked up by the article to be labelled, i.e. the labelling head remaining stationary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
- B65C1/04—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article
- B65C1/042—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article using two or more applicators, e.g. cooperating rollers or brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
- B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
- B65C9/1803—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip
- B65C9/1815—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip and transferred by suction means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/26—Devices for applying labels
- B65C9/30—Rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/26—Devices for applying labels
- B65C9/36—Wipers; Pressers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1768—Means simultaneously conveying plural articles from a single source and serially presenting them to an assembly station
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an applicator device for applying wrap-around labels to packaging.
- packaging is provided with different labels on several sides.
- the labels may include price and weight information or other product information.
- the so-called C-wrap labeling uses a label, a so-called wrap-around label, which can carry all the product information and is applied to the packaging in such a way that it encloses the packaging on three sides.
- the labels can also be used simultaneously to securely close the packaging.
- the labels are donated by a label printer vertically down to an application position.
- the labels hang through an opening in a conveyor on which the packages are transported.
- the respective label can then be picked up by a respective moving package.
- the label is first applied to the front side of the package and then pressed by means of appropriate brushes or the like to the top and bottom of the package.
- Such an applicator device according to the preamble of claim 1, is from the US 6,155,322 known.
- the labels can also be donated from the bottom up, as it is from the US 2009/0056872 A1 is known.
- the publication GB 2 040 869 A describes an applicator device for applying wrapping labels to packaging, comprising a turntable, which is adapted to a donated from a label dispenser in the vertical direction initially in an intermediate position label from the intermediate position by a rotary movement into an Applizierposition in which the label of a moving packaging is receivable to transport.
- the publication GB 2 336 580 A describes labeling devices that deliver labels vertically down directly into the application position, and labeling devices that are constructed so that the labels are moved in a circular path to be applied to a package.
- the invention has for its object to provide an applicator of the type mentioned, which can ensure a high throughput.
- an applicator device with the features of claim 1, and in particular by an applicator device with a transverse transport device, which is adapted to one of a label dispenser, in particular label printer, in the vertical direction initially donated in an intermediate position label from the intermediate position transverse to the vertical, in particular horizontally, and / or transversely to the dispensing direction in an Applizierposition in which the label is receivable by a moving packaging to transport.
- the dispensing, in particular printing, of labels on the one hand and the feeding of labels into the application position or the retention of the labels in the application position on the other hand can be decoupled from one another. Therefore, the dispensing or printing of the next label can at least already be started or even completed while the preceding label is still between the intermediate position and the application position or in the Applizierposition or the application of the previous label is not finally completed on a package.
- the applicator device is designed to perform a dispensing, in particular printing, and a transfer process by the cross-transfer device simultaneously and / or temporally overlapping. As a result, the throughput of the applicator device can be increased compared to applicator devices known from the prior art. In particular, there is a linear transport into the intermediate position and / or application position.
- a transit packaging is to be understood as a packaging which moves relative to the applicator device.
- Under a label donated in the vertical direction is also understood to mean a label donated at least substantially in the vertical direction.
- the label can be dispensed with an inclination of up to 30 °, in particular up to 15 °, against the vertical.
- the applicator device may be a pricing device.
- the packages are transported on a conveyor belt or conveyor belt.
- the applicator device may be combined with label dispensers otherwise made, especially label printers, conveyor belts for packaging and / or dynamic balances, or these may also be part of the claimed applicator device.
- the applicator device can be a label dispenser, in particular label printer, which is adapted to donate the label in the vertical position in the intermediate position, and / or a transport device, which is designed and arranged such, the packaging along a transport path, through the Applizierposition pass, transport, embrace.
- the transverse transport device is designed as a cross conveyor belt, in particular as a horizontal conveyor belt, which may comprise at least two mutually parallel individual bands, wherein preferably the distance between the two outer individual bands is adjustable to each other. In particular, the height of the top single band is adjustable. This allows the cross conveyor to be adapted to the size of the respective labels.
- a vertical transport device in particular a vertical conveyor belt, arranged laterally of the transverse transport device, which is designed to transport a label donated by the label dispenser to the intermediate position or at least to support this transport, as may be the case the label is still partially inserted in the label dispenser and at least also moved forward by the label dispenser.
- the vertical transport device may also comprise at least two mutually parallel individual bands.
- the intermediate position preferably comprises a predefinable, adjustable vertical position. This allows the label overhang to be set at the top and bottom of the packages, i. the length of the sections of the wrap-around label that are located at the top and bottom of the packages after application.
- the transverse transport device and / or the aforementioned vertical transport device preferably comprises means for holding the label to the transverse transport device and / or to the vertical transport device, in particular during transport by means of negative pressure or suction air.
- the transverse transport device For receiving the label by the transverse transport device may be provided in particular a at least partially movable pressure device, in particular a pressure roller, with which the label is pressed against the transverse transport device.
- the pressure device can, for example, approach the label linearly or be pivoted to the label.
- a lift-off mechanism may be provided.
- the lift-off mechanism may comprise means for holding the label by negative pressure or suction air at transversely movable, in particular perpendicular to the conveying plane of the transverse transport means Abhebbeimplantationn.
- lifting the label from the transverse transport device is not absolutely necessary.
- two vertical transport means are provided, which are arranged on two opposite sides of the Applizierposition.
- the label dispensers are part of the applicator device
- two label printers are preferably also provided, which are then likewise arranged on the two opposite sides of the applicator position.
- the transverse transport device is designed as a conveyor belt which is operable in both directions of rotation.
- the labels may be smoothed to a certain extent in passing.
- guide means may be provided which counteract a delay in the movement of the package when receiving the label.
- the package may be clamped by means of side conveyor belts to prevent slippage in picking up the label, which provides some resistance to movement of the package.
- the invention further relates to a method for applying wrapping labels to packaging according to claim 14, wherein a from a label dispenser, in particular label printer, initially donated in an intermediate position label from a transverse conveyor from the intermediate position transverse to the vertical in an Applizierposition, in the label is received by a moving packaging, is transported.
- Preferred embodiments of the method according to the invention result analogously from the developments of the applicator device according to the invention.
- the in the Fig. 1 to 3 Applicator device according to the invention shown comprises a first label printer 11, which is adapted to donate elongated labels 13 at least approximately vertically, in particular downwards.
- the respective label 13 is ultimately used to be applied on three sides of a package 15 (see. Fig. 3 ).
- the applicator device is therefore a C-wrap applicator, and the label 13 may be referred to as a wrap-around label.
- the donated labels 13 are transported further downwards into an intermediate position by a first vertical conveyor belt 17, which in the illustrated example comprises two mutually parallel individual belts.
- the vertical position of the labels 13 in the intermediate position is predetermined and adjustable, ie it is adjustable how far the labels 13 are transported by the vertical conveyor belt 17 down. As a result, the label overhang at the top and bottom of the packages 15 can ultimately be adjusted.
- the labels 13 are transported horizontally by means of a transverse conveyor belt 19 into an application position (cf. Fig. 1 and 2 ) located in the transport path of the packages 15, so that the labels 13 can be picked up by the passing packages 15.
- the labels 13 are located between two with a sufficient distance one behind the other arranged conveyor belt sections 21, 21 'of a conveyor belt on which the packages 15 are transported.
- the labels 13 are held on the vertical conveyor belt 17 and the cross conveyor belt 19 respectively through suction holes, which are subjected to negative pressure.
- pressure rollers 27 are provided, which can be pressed against the back of the labels 13 via an otherwise not shown pressing device, so that the labels 13 are pressed against the transverse conveyor belt 19 again with their front side become.
- the first label printer 11 and the first vertical conveyor belt 17 are each arranged on one of the two sides of the application position.
- a corresponding second label printer 11 'and a corresponding second vertical conveyor belt 17' is provided, which are connected in an analogous manner as the first label printer 11 and the first vertical conveyor belt 17 to the cross conveyor belt 19, which is for this purpose over the entire distance between the two vertical conveyor belts 17, 17 'extends.
- the cross conveyor belt 19 can be operated in both directions of rotation. As a result, the throughput of the applicator device can be further increased.
- the cross conveyor belt 19 comprises a total of three mutually parallel, in particular horizontal individual belts 23, 23 ', 23 ", wherein the upper of the individual belts 23" in its height is adjustable, for example mechanically via a hand crank.
- the height of the transverse conveyor belt can be adapted to the length of the labels 13, ie a longer distance between the two outer single bands 23, 23 "is selected for longer labels 13.
- the lower single band 23 is arranged below the transport plane of the packages 15, the middle one and the upper single band 23 ', 23 "are each arranged above this transport plane.
- the central single band 23 ' is disposed over the packages 15 passing through the application position.
- the mean single band 23 ' is also adjustable in height to process packaging 15 different heights can.
- the labels 13 can be lifted by a lifting mechanism of the cross conveyor belt 19. There is then no cross-transport of the labels 13 even when the cross conveyor belt 19 continues.
- the lift-off mechanism comprises for this purpose against the conveying direction of the packaging 15 liftable or adjustable Abdschreibmannatn 25, 25 ', 25 "(see, in particular Fig. 4 ) which are provided to each of the single belts 23, 23 ', 23 ", and the discharge bars 25, 25', 25” are also provided with suction holes (not shown) which are subjected to negative pressure around the lifted labels 13 on the discharge bars 25, 25 ', 25 "until they are picked up by packages 15 passing through the application position Fig.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Applikatorvorrichtung zum Applizieren von Wickeletiketten auf Verpackungen.The present invention relates to an applicator device for applying wrap-around labels to packaging.
In der Regel werden Verpackungen an mehreren Seiten mit unterschiedlichen Etiketten versehen. Die Etiketten können mit Preis- und Gewichtsinformationen oder sonstigen Produktinformationen versehen sein. Bei der sogenannten C-Wrap-Etikettierung wird ein Etikett verwendet, ein sogenanntes Wickeletikett, das sämtliche Produktinformationen tragen kann und derart auf die Verpackung aufgebracht wird, dass es die Verpackung von drei Seiten umschließt. Damit kann nicht nur die Anzahl der auf eine Verpackung aufzubringenden Etiketten und damit die Anzahl erforderlicher Etikettenrollenwechsel verringert werden, sondern die Etiketten können gleichzeitig auch dazu verwendet werden, die Verpackungen sicher zu verschließen.As a rule, packaging is provided with different labels on several sides. The labels may include price and weight information or other product information. The so-called C-wrap labeling uses a label, a so-called wrap-around label, which can carry all the product information and is applied to the packaging in such a way that it encloses the packaging on three sides. Thus, not only the number of applied to a package labels and thus the number of required label roll changes can be reduced, but the labels can also be used simultaneously to securely close the packaging.
Bei bekannten Applikatorvorrichtungen werden hierzu die Etiketten von einem Etikettendrucker vertikal nach unten in eine Applizierposition gespendet. In der Applizierposition hängen die Etiketten durch eine Öffnung in einem Förderband, auf dem die Verpackungen transportiert werden. In der Applizierposition kann das jeweilige Etikett dann von einer jeweiligen durchfahrenden Verpackung aufgenommen werden. Das Etikett wird dabei zunächst auf die Stirnseite der Verpackung appliziert und anschließend mittels entsprechender Bürsten oder dergleichen auch an die Oberseite und Unterseite der Verpackung angedrückt. Eine derartige Applikatorvorrichtung, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, ist aus der
Derartige Applikatorvorrichtungen besitzen jedoch den Nachteil, dass lediglich ein relativ geringer Durchsatz erzielt werden kann. Dies liegt in erster Linie daran, dass der Druckvorgang bei Wickeletiketten aufgrund ihrer im Vergleich zu herkömmlichen Etiketten in der Regel größeren Länge vergleichsweise lange dauert.However, such applicator devices have the disadvantage that only a relatively low throughput can be achieved. This is primarily due to the fact that the printing process in winding labels takes comparatively long due to their compared to conventional labels usually longer length.
Die Druckschrift
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Applikatorvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, die einen hohen Durchsatz gewährleisten kann.The invention has for its object to provide an applicator of the type mentioned, which can ensure a high throughput.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Applikatorvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst, und insbesondere durch eine Applikatorvorrichtung mit einer Quertransporteinrichtung, die dazu ausgebildet ist, ein von einem Etikettenspender, insbesondere Etikettendrucker, in vertikaler Richtung zunächst in eine Zwischenposition gespendetes Etikett aus der Zwischenposition quer zur Vertikalen, insbesondere horizontal, und/oder quer zur Spenderichtung in eine Applizierposition, in der das Etikett von einer durchfahrenden Verpackung aufnehmbar ist, zu transportieren.This object is achieved by an applicator device with the features of claim 1, and in particular by an applicator device with a transverse transport device, which is adapted to one of a label dispenser, in particular label printer, in the vertical direction initially donated in an intermediate position label from the intermediate position transverse to the vertical, in particular horizontally, and / or transversely to the dispensing direction in an Applizierposition in which the label is receivable by a moving packaging to transport.
Durch das Vorsehen der Quertransporteinrichtung kann das Spenden, insbesondere Drucken, von Etiketten einerseits und das Zuführen von Etiketten in die Applizierposition bzw. das Verweilen der Etiketten in der Applizierposition andererseits voneinander entkoppelt werden. Daher kann das Spenden bzw. Drucken des nächsten Etiketts zumindest bereits begonnen oder sogar abgeschlossen werden, während sich das vorhergehende Etikett noch zwischen der Zwischenposition und der Applizierposition oder in der Applizierposition befindet bzw. das Aufbringen des vorhergehenden Etiketts auf ein Verpackung noch nicht endgültig abgeschlossen ist. Insbesondere ist die Applikatorvorrichtung dazu ausgebildet, ein Spenden, insbesondere Drucken, und einen Transfervorgang durch die Quertransfereinrichtung gleichzeitig und/oder einander zeitlich überschneidend auszuführen. Hierdurch kann der Durchsatz der Applikatorvorrichtung gegenüber aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Applikatorvorrichtungen gesteigert werden. Insbesondere erfolgt ein linearer Transport in die Zwischenposition und/oder Applizierposition.By providing the transverse transport device, the dispensing, in particular printing, of labels on the one hand and the feeding of labels into the application position or the retention of the labels in the application position on the other hand can be decoupled from one another. Therefore, the dispensing or printing of the next label can at least already be started or even completed while the preceding label is still between the intermediate position and the application position or in the Applizierposition or the application of the previous label is not finally completed on a package. In particular, the applicator device is designed to perform a dispensing, in particular printing, and a transfer process by the cross-transfer device simultaneously and / or temporally overlapping. As a result, the throughput of the applicator device can be increased compared to applicator devices known from the prior art. In particular, there is a linear transport into the intermediate position and / or application position.
Unter einer durchfahrenden Verpackung ist eine relativ zu der Applikatorvorrichtung bewegte Verpackung zu verstehen. Unter einem in vertikaler Richtung gespendeten Etikett ist auch ein zumindest im Wesentlichen in vertikaler Richtung gespendetes Etikett zu verstehen. Beispielsweise kann das Etikett mit einer Neigung von bis zu 30°, insbesondere bis zu 15°, gegen die Vertikale gespendet werden. Bei der Applikatorvorrichtung kann es sich beispielsweise um einen Preisauszeichner handeln.A transit packaging is to be understood as a packaging which moves relative to the applicator device. Under a label donated in the vertical direction is also understood to mean a label donated at least substantially in the vertical direction. For example, the label can be dispensed with an inclination of up to 30 °, in particular up to 15 °, against the vertical. For example, the applicator device may be a pricing device.
Bevorzugt werden die Verpackungen auf einem Förderband bzw. Transportband transportiert. Die Applikatorvorrichtung kann mit anderweitig hergestellten Etikettenspendern, insbesondere Etikettendruckern, Förderbändern für Verpackungen und/oder dynamischen Waagen kombiniert werden, oder diese können auch Teil der beanspruchten Applikatorvorrichtung sein. Demgemäß kann die Applikatorvorrichtung einen Etikettenspender, insbesondere Etikettendrucker, der dazu ausgebildet ist, das Etikett in vertikaler Richtung in die Zwischenposition zu spenden, und/oder eine Transporteinrichtung, die dazu ausgebildet und derart angeordnet ist, die Verpackung entlang einer Transportstrecke, die durch die Applizierposition hindurchführt, zu transportieren, umfassen.Preferably, the packages are transported on a conveyor belt or conveyor belt. The applicator device may be combined with label dispensers otherwise made, especially label printers, conveyor belts for packaging and / or dynamic balances, or these may also be part of the claimed applicator device. Accordingly, the applicator device can be a label dispenser, in particular label printer, which is adapted to donate the label in the vertical position in the intermediate position, and / or a transport device, which is designed and arranged such, the packaging along a transport path, through the Applizierposition pass, transport, embrace.
Die Quertransporteinrichtung ist als Querförderband, insbesondere als Horizontalförderband, ausgebildet, das wenigstens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Einzelbänder umfasst kann, wobei bevorzugt der Abstand der beiden äußeren Einzelbänder zueinander einstellbar ist. Insbesondere ist die Höhe des obersten Einzelbands einstellbar. Hierdurch kann das Querförderband an die Größe der jeweiligen Etiketten angepasst werden.The transverse transport device is designed as a cross conveyor belt, in particular as a horizontal conveyor belt, which may comprise at least two mutually parallel individual bands, wherein preferably the distance between the two outer individual bands is adjustable to each other. In particular, the height of the top single band is adjustable. This allows the cross conveyor to be adapted to the size of the respective labels.
Nach einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist eine seitlich der Quertransporteinrichtung angeordnete Vertikaltransporteinrichtung, insbesondere ein Vertikalförderband, vorgesehen, die dazu ausgebildet ist, ein von dem Etikettenspender gespendetes Etikett in die Zwischenposition zu transportieren oder diesen Transport zumindest zu unterstützen, wie es der Fall sein kann, wenn das Etikett teilweise noch im Etikettenspender steckt und zumindest auch durch den Etikettenspender vorwärts bewegt wird. Die Vertikaltransporteinrichtung kann ebenfalls wenigstens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Einzelbänder umfassen.According to one embodiment of the invention, a vertical transport device, in particular a vertical conveyor belt, arranged laterally of the transverse transport device is provided, which is designed to transport a label donated by the label dispenser to the intermediate position or at least to support this transport, as may be the case the label is still partially inserted in the label dispenser and at least also moved forward by the label dispenser. The vertical transport device may also comprise at least two mutually parallel individual bands.
Bevorzugt umfasst die Zwischenposition eine vorgebbare, einstellbare vertikale Position. Hierdurch kann der Etikettenüberstand an der Oberseite und Unterseite der Verpackungen eingestellt werden, d.h. die Länge der Abschnitte des Wickeletiketts, die sich nach Applikation an der Oberseite und Unterseite der Verpackungen befinden.The intermediate position preferably comprises a predefinable, adjustable vertical position. This allows the label overhang to be set at the top and bottom of the packages, i. the length of the sections of the wrap-around label that are located at the top and bottom of the packages after application.
Bevorzugt umfasst die Quertransporteinrichtung und/oder die vorgenannte Vertikaltransporteinrichtung Mittel, um das Etikett insbesondere beim Transport durch Unterdruck bzw. Saugluft an der Quertransporteinrichtung und/oder an der Vertikaltransporteinrichtung zu halten.The transverse transport device and / or the aforementioned vertical transport device preferably comprises means for holding the label to the transverse transport device and / or to the vertical transport device, in particular during transport by means of negative pressure or suction air.
Zum Aufnehmen des Etiketts durch die Quertransporteinrichtung kann eine insbesondere zumindest teilweise bewegbare Andruckeinrichtung, insbesondere eine Andruckrolle, vorgesehen sein, mit der das Etikett an die Quertransporteinrichtung andrückbar ist. Die Andruckeinrichtung kann beispielsweise linear an das Etikett herangefahren oder an das Etikett eingeschwenkt werden.For receiving the label by the transverse transport device may be provided in particular a at least partially movable pressure device, in particular a pressure roller, with which the label is pressed against the transverse transport device. The pressure device can, for example, approach the label linearly or be pivoted to the label.
Um das Etikett von der Quertransporteinrichtung zu lösen, insbesondere wenn das Etikett die Applizierposition erreicht hat, kann ein Abhebemechanismus vorgesehen sein. Der Abhebemechanismus kann Mittel umfassen, um das Etikett durch Unterdruck bzw. Saugluft an quer, insbesondere senkrecht zur Förderebene der Quertransporteinrichtung bewegbaren Abhebeelementen zu halten. Ein Abheben des Etiketts von der Quertransporteinrichtung ist jedoch nicht zwingend erforderlich. Grundsätzlich ist es auch möglich, dass eine Verpackung das Etikett beim Durchfahren des Etiketts automatisch von der Quertransporteinrichtung ablöst.In order to release the label from the cross conveyor, in particular when the label has reached the Applizierposition, a lift-off mechanism may be provided. The lift-off mechanism may comprise means for holding the label by negative pressure or suction air at transversely movable, in particular perpendicular to the conveying plane of the transverse transport means Abhebbeelementen. However, lifting the label from the transverse transport device is not absolutely necessary. In principle, it is also possible for a packaging to automatically detach the label from the transverse transport device when passing the label.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind zwei Vertikaltransporteinrichtungen vorgesehen, die auf zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Applizierposition angeordnet sind. Sind die Etikettenspender Teil der Applikatorvorrichtung, sind bevorzugt auch zwei Etikettendrucker vorgesehen, die dann ebenfalls auf den beiden gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Applizierposition angeordnet sind. Durch die Verwendung von zwei Etikettenspendern zu beiden Seiten der Applizierposition kann der Durchsatz der Applikatorvorrichtung weiter erhöht werden. Zusätzlich können hierdurch auch unterschiedliche Etiketten appliziert und ein unterbrechungsfreier Betrieb bei einem Etikettenrollenwechsel gewährleistet werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, two vertical transport means are provided, which are arranged on two opposite sides of the Applizierposition. If the label dispensers are part of the applicator device, two label printers are preferably also provided, which are then likewise arranged on the two opposite sides of the applicator position. By using two label dispensers on either side of the application position, the throughput of the applicator device can be further increased. In addition, this also different labels can be applied and an uninterrupted operation can be ensured in a label roll change.
In diesem Zusammenhang ist es von Vorteil, wenn die Vorrichtung dazu ausgebildet ist, der Applizierposition die Etiketten alternierend von den beiden gegenüberliegenden Seiten zuzuführen. Hierzu ist es bevorzugt, wenn die Quertransporteinrichtung als Förderband ausgebildet ist, das in beiden Drehrichtungen betreibbar ist.In this context, it is advantageous, when the device is designed, the application position of the labels alternately from the feed to both opposite sides. For this purpose, it is preferred if the transverse transport device is designed as a conveyor belt which is operable in both directions of rotation.
Es kann eine Aufstreifeinrichtung, beispielsweise Bürsten oder dergleichen, vorgesehen sein, durch die das von der Verpackung aufgenommene Etikett auf die Verpackung aufstreifbar bzw. an die Verpackung andrückbar ist. Hierdurch können die Etiketten gewissermaßen im Vorbeilaufen glattgestrichen werden. Zusätzlich oder alternativ können Führungsmittel vorgesehen sein, die einer Verzögerung der Bewegung der Verpackung beim Aufnehmen des Etiketts entgegenwirken. Die Verpackung kann beispielsweise mittels seitlicher Transportbänder geklemmt werden, um einen Schlupf beim Aufnehmen des Etiketts, das der Bewegung des Verpackung einen gewissen Widerstand entgegensetzt, zu verhindern.It may be a Aufrreifeinrichtung, such as brushes or the like, be provided by the label received from the packaging aufstreifbar on the packaging or can be pressed against the packaging. As a result, the labels can be smoothed to a certain extent in passing. Additionally or alternatively, guide means may be provided which counteract a delay in the movement of the package when receiving the label. For example, the package may be clamped by means of side conveyor belts to prevent slippage in picking up the label, which provides some resistance to movement of the package.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin auch ein Verfahren zum Applizieren von Wickeletiketten auf Verpackungen gemäß Anspruch 14 , bei dem ein von einem Etikettenspender, insbesondere Etikettendrucker, in vertikaler Richtung zunächst in eine Zwischenposition gespendetes Etikett von einer Quertransporteinrichtung aus der Zwischenposition quer zur Vertikalen in eine Applizierposition, in der das Etikett von einer durchfahrenden Verpackung aufnehmbar ist, transportiert wird.The invention further relates to a method for applying wrapping labels to packaging according to claim 14, wherein a from a label dispenser, in particular label printer, initially donated in an intermediate position label from a transverse conveyor from the intermediate position transverse to the vertical in an Applizierposition, in the label is received by a moving packaging, is transported.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens ergeben sich in analoger Weise aus den Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Applikatorvorrichtung.Preferred embodiments of the method according to the invention result analogously from the developments of the applicator device according to the invention.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen, der Beschreibung und der Zeichnung beschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the subclaims, the description and the drawing.
Ein nicht beschränkendes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben. Es zeigen, jeweils in schematischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 1
- eine erfindungsgemäße Applikatorvorrichtung mit einem Querförderband in einer perspektivischen Frontalansicht,
- Fig. 2
- die Applikatorvorrichtung aus
Fig. 1 in einer vergrößerten Darstellung, - Fig. 3
- die Applikatorvorrichtung aus
Fig. 1 in einer perspektivischen Rückansicht, - Fig. 4a
- eine Seitenansicht eines Abhebemechanismus in eingerücktem Zustand, und
- Fig. 4b
- eine Seitenansicht des Abhebemechanismus aus
Fig. 4 in ausgerücktem Zustand.
- Fig. 1
- an applicator device according to the invention with a cross conveyor belt in a perspective frontal view,
- Fig. 2
- the applicator device
Fig. 1 in an enlarged view, - Fig. 3
- the applicator device
Fig. 1 in a perspective rear view, - Fig. 4a
- a side view of a lift-off mechanism in the engaged state, and
- Fig. 4b
- a side view of the lift-off mechanism
Fig. 4 in disengaged state.
Die in den
Die gespendeten Etiketten 13 werden von einem ersten Vertikalförderband 17, das im dargestellten Beispiel zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Einzelbänder umfasst, weiter nach unten in eine Zwischenposition transportiert. Die vertikale Position der Etiketten 13 in der Zwischenposition ist vorgegeben und einstellbar, d.h. es ist einstellbar, wie weit die Etiketten 13 von dem Vertikalförderband 17 nach unten transportiert werden. Hierdurch kann letztlich der Etikettenüberstand an der Oberseite und Unterseite der Verpackungen 15 eingestellt werden.The donated labels 13 are transported further downwards into an intermediate position by a first
Aus der Zwischenposition werden die Etiketten 13 mittels eines Querförderbands 19 horizontal in eine Applizierposition transportiert (vgl. die
Die Etiketten 13 werden an dem Vertikalförderband 17 und dem Querförderband 19 jeweils durch Sauglöcher, die mit Unterdruck beaufschlagt werden, gehalten. Um die Etiketten 13 von dem Vertikalförderband 17 an das Querförderband 19 zu übergeben, sind Andruckrollen 27 vorgesehen, die über eine ansonsten nicht dargestellte Andruckeinrichtung an die Rückseite der Etiketten 13 andrückbar sind, so dass die Etiketten 13 mit ihrer Vorderseite wiederum an das Querförderband 19 angedrückt werden.The
Das Bereitstellen einer der Applizierposition vorgeschalteten Zwischenposition ermöglicht, bereits ein neues Etikett 13 zu drucken, während das vorhergehende Etikett 13 sich noch in der Applizierposition befindet bzw. zumindest noch nicht abschließend von einer Verpackung 15 aufgenommen wurde. Hierdurch kann der Durchsatz gegenüber Applikatorvorrichtungen, bei denen die Etiketten direkt in die Applizierposition gespendet werden, und die erst dann mit dem zeitaufwändigen Drucken eines neuen Etiketts beginnen, wenn das vorhergehende Etikett die Positionierposition wieder verlassen hat, erhöht werden.The provision of an intermediate position upstream of the application position makes it possible to already print a
Der erste Etikettendrucker 11 und das erste Vertikalförderband 17 sind jeweils auf der einen der beiden Seiten der Applizierposition angeordnet. Darüber hinaus sind auf der anderen der beiden Seiten der Applizierposition ein entsprechender zweiter Etikettendrucker 11' und ein entsprechendes zweites Vertikalförderband 17' vorgesehen, die in analoger Weise wie der erste Etikettendrucker 11 und das erste Vertikalförderband 17 an das Querförderband 19 angebunden sind, das sich hierzu über die gesamte Strecke zwischen den beiden Vertikalförderbändern 17, 17' erstreckt. Dies ermöglicht, der Applizierposition wechselweise Etiketten 13 von links und von rechts zuzuführen. Hierzu ist es bei dem dargestellten Aufbau erforderlich, dass das Querförderband 19 in beiden Drehrichtungen betrieben werden kann. Hierdurch kann der Durchsatz der Applikatorvorrichtung weiter erhöht werden.The
Das Querförderband 19 umfasst insgesamt drei parallel zueinander verlaufende, insbesondere horizontale Einzelbänder 23, 23', 23", wobei das obere der Einzelbänder 23" in seiner Höhe verstellbar ist, beispielsweise mechanisch über eine Handkurbel. Hierdurch kann die Höhe des Querförderbands an die Länge der Etiketten 13 angepasst werden, d.h. bei längeren Etiketten 13 wird ein größerer Abstand zwischen den beiden äußeren Einzelbändern 23, 23" gewählt. Das untere Einzelband 23 ist unterhalb der Transportebene der Verpackungen 15 angeordnet, das mittlere und das obere Einzelband 23', 23" sind jeweils über dieser Transportebene angeordnet. Das mittlere Einzelband 23' ist über den Verpackungen 15, die sich durch die Applizierposition hindurchbewegen, angeordnet. Das mittlere Einzelband 23' ist ebenfalls in seiner Höhe verstellbar, um Verpackungen 15 unterschiedlicher Höhe verarbeiten zu können.The
In der Applizierposition können die Etiketten 13 durch einen Abhebemechanismus von dem Querförderband 19 abgehoben werden. Es erfolgt dann auch bei weiterlaufendem Querförderband 19 kein Quertransport der Etiketten 13 mehr. Der Abhebemechanismus umfasst hierzu entgegen der Förderrichtung der Verpackungen 15 abhebbare bzw. verstellbare Abdrückleisten 25, 25', 25" (vgl. insbesondere
Schließlich ist aus den
- 1111
- Etikettendruckerlabel printers
- 1313
- Etikettlabel
- 1515
- Verpackungpackaging
- 1717
- VertikalförderbandVertical conveyor
- 1919
- HorizontalförderbandHorizontal conveyor belt
- 2121
- FörderbandabschnittConveyor belt section
- 2323
- EinzelbandSingle band
- 2525
- AbdrückleisteAbdrückleiste
- 2727
- Andruckrollepinch
- 2929
- Bürstebrush
Claims (14)
- An applicator apparatus for applying wrapping labels (13) onto packaging (15), wherein the label (13) is applied to the packaging (15) such that it surrounds the packaging (15) from three sides, characterized in that
the applicator apparatus has a transverse conveyor belt (19) and a vertical transport device (17) so that a label (13) dispensed from a label dispenser, in particular a label printer (11), is first transported in a vertical direction into an intermediate position by means of the vertical transport device (17); and is transported from the intermediate position by means of the transverse conveyor belt (19) transversely to the vertical into an application position in which the label (13) can be received by a packaging (15) moving through. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with claim 1,
characterized in that
the transverse conveyor belt (19) comprises at least two individual belts (23) extending in parallel with one another. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with claim 2,
characterized in that the spacing of the two outer individual belts (23) can be set with
respect to one another. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the vertical transport device (17) is arranged at a side of the transverse transport device (19), in particular comprises a vertical conveyor belt and is configured to transport a label (13) dispensed from the label dispenser (11) into the intermediate position. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the intermediate position comprises a predefinable, adjustable vertical position. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the transverse transport device (19) and/or a vertical transport device (17) comprise/ comprises means to hold the label (13) at the transverse transport device (19) and/or at the vertical transport device (17) by vacuum. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a pressing device, in particular a pressing roller (27), is provided for receiving the label (13) by the transverse transport device (19), with which pressing device the label (13) can be pressed onto the transverse transport device (19). - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a lifting mechanism (25) is provided for releasing the label (13) from the transverse transport device (19). - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
two vertical transport devices (17) are provided which are arranged on two oppositely disposed sides of the application position. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with claim 9, characterized in that
the apparatus is configured to supply the labels (13) to the application position alternately from the two oppositely disposed sides. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with claim 10, characterized in that
the transverse transport device (19) is configured as a conveyor belt which can be operated in both directions of rotation for the alternating supply. - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a brushing-on device (29) is provided by which the label (13) received by the packaging (15) can be brushed onto the packaging (15); and/or in that guide means are provided which counteract a delay in the movement of the packaging (15) on the reception of the label (13). - An applicator apparatus in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a label dispenser, in particular a label printer (11), is provided which is configured to dispense the label (13) in the vertical direction into the intermediate position; and/or in that a transport device (21) is provided which is configured and arranged in such a manner to transport the packaging (15) along a transport path which leads through the application position. - A method of applying wrapping labels onto packaging, wherein a label dispensed from a label dispenser, in particular a label printer, is first transported in the vertical direction into an intermediate position and is transported from the intermediate position by a transverse conveyor belt (19) transversely to the vertical into an application position in which the label can be received by a packaging passing through, wherein the label (13) is applied to the packaging (15) such that it surrounds the packaging (15) from three sides.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012002250A DE102012002250A1 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | applicator |
PCT/EP2013/052253 WO2013117554A1 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-02-05 | Applicator device for wrapping labels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2797814A1 EP2797814A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
EP2797814B1 true EP2797814B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=47678804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13703036.7A Active EP2797814B1 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-02-05 | Label applicator for wrap labels |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9701432B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2797814B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012002250A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2797814T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013117554A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012002250A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-08 | Bizerba Gmbh & Co Kg | applicator |
ES2535901B1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2016-02-24 | Albéniz Etiquetaje Industrial, S.L. | Labeling machine |
DE102014001741A1 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-13 | Espera-Werke Gmbh | Labeling device, labeling system and method for loading a product with a label |
DE102014109853A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Bizerba Gmbh & Co. Kg | applicator |
US11053044B2 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2021-07-06 | Marel Ltd | Labelling apparatus |
US11724846B2 (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2023-08-15 | Id Technology Llc | Overhead label print and apply system |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE542606C (en) * | 1929-11-09 | 1932-01-27 | Dentler & Maass G M B H | Device for banding boxes on their narrow sides |
DE616370C (en) * | 1931-02-07 | 1935-09-05 | Georg Dudenhoeffer | Device for banding packages |
DE2901825A1 (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1980-07-31 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | DEVICE FOR APPLYING A LABEL TO PACKAGES OF THE TOBACCO PROCESSING INDUSTRY |
US4473429A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-09-25 | Label-Aire Inc. | High speed wrap around label applicator and method |
US5635017A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-06-03 | Morrow; Thomas A. | Apparatus for applying closure tabs |
GB2328427A (en) * | 1997-08-12 | 1999-02-24 | Moorhouse & Son Ltd P | Labelling with labels cut from non-backed strip |
US6173551B1 (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 2001-01-16 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Ink jet coder system and method |
GB2336580B (en) * | 1998-04-25 | 2002-09-11 | Sovereign Labelling Sys Ltd | Article labelling machine and method |
US6155322A (en) | 1998-08-17 | 2000-12-05 | Inline Plastics Corp. | Label applying apparatus and method therefor |
CA2639244C (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2014-10-07 | Ossid Llc | Labeling apparatus for applying wrap labels and method |
GB2456511A (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-07-22 | Nobac Ltd | Label roll and plant |
DE102008007890B4 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2022-10-13 | Multivac Marking & Inspection Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cross web labeling process and labeller |
ITBO20090050A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-05 | Gd Spa | METHOD AND UNIT OF WRITING TO APPLY A CLOSING CLAMP TO A SOFT CIGARETTE PACKAGE |
DE102012002250A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-08 | Bizerba Gmbh & Co Kg | applicator |
-
2012
- 2012-02-06 DE DE102012002250A patent/DE102012002250A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 DK DK13703036.7T patent/DK2797814T3/en active
- 2013-02-05 EP EP13703036.7A patent/EP2797814B1/en active Active
- 2013-02-05 WO PCT/EP2013/052253 patent/WO2013117554A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-05 US US14/376,362 patent/US9701432B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20150007936A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
DE102012002250A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
DK2797814T3 (en) | 2017-03-13 |
EP2797814A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
WO2013117554A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
US9701432B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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