EP2796637A1 - Siding-Art-Profile und die Art und Weise der Verbindung von Anschlussgleis-type Profile - Google Patents

Siding-Art-Profile und die Art und Weise der Verbindung von Anschlussgleis-type Profile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2796637A1
EP2796637A1 EP20130461529 EP13461529A EP2796637A1 EP 2796637 A1 EP2796637 A1 EP 2796637A1 EP 20130461529 EP20130461529 EP 20130461529 EP 13461529 A EP13461529 A EP 13461529A EP 2796637 A1 EP2796637 A1 EP 2796637A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
thickness
catch
transversal
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20130461529
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Tomasz Wdowiak
Ireneusz Bernacki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Profile VOX Sp z oo Sp K
Original Assignee
Profile VOX Sp z oo Sp K
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Profile VOX Sp z oo Sp K filed Critical Profile VOX Sp z oo Sp K
Priority to EP20130461529 priority Critical patent/EP2796637A1/de
Publication of EP2796637A1 publication Critical patent/EP2796637A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E04F13/0878—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the basic insulating layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04F2201/022—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions with tongue or grooves alternating longitudinally along the edge

Definitions

  • the object of the invention are siding type profiles, intended for executing wall casings, in particular, on buildings, characterised by a structure enabling a stable connection of adjoining profiles and elimination of discontinuity between individual profiles.
  • the object of the invention is a connection method of siding type profiles using the profiles according to the invention.
  • the siding type profiles are commonly used as wall claddings.
  • the longitudinal connections of the profiles are realised by a lap system, however, the transversal connections are realised via a various kind of connectors.
  • the connectors There are known various kinds of the connectors to connect two shorter edges of siding type cladding profiles.
  • the connectors are elements made of the other material than the profiles. The connection executed via the connectors is clearly visible on the wall surface.
  • connection method of siding type profiles consisting in removing a part of the external layer together with a part of a core of the profile on one end of the profile and on the other end the internal layer of the core of the profile is accordingly removed that at the place of the connection of two profiles they overlap forming a lap connection.
  • a connection of the profiles results in gaps occuring in the decorative surface of the profile due to dimensional changes caused by contraction in case of cold.
  • Such a connection does not ensure stability of the connection what is necessary for a proper utilization of the cladding in some cases.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a structure of profiles that could enable a simple, stable, tight and aesthetic connection of shorter sides of the profiles.
  • the object of the invention is a siding type profile containing a core, made of solid, foam or layered material, and an external face layer.
  • the external face layer is made of hard material, especially PVC, and covers the whole face surface of the profile and a lower and upper edge of longer sides of the profile and fulfils a double function, namely casing and decorative function.
  • the object of the invention is also a profile wherein a core of the profile has not a face layer or its role is fulfilled by paint or the other thin decorative element. In the further content of the description this type of the profile is treated on equal terms with the profile having a face layer.
  • the profile has a rectangle-similar shape that, in the upper part on the whole length, has a recess whose bottom is an installation strip of known structures.
  • a catching flange Between this recess and the upper edge of the profile there is a catching flange.
  • a longitudinal catch in general, of L-shaped cross-section, on the internal side in the lower part of the profile on its whole length, and it is composed of the longitudinal catch and a base of the catch that connects the longitudinal catch with the core of the profile.
  • the longitudinal catch is in relation to the lower edge of the profile at a distance making up a difference between a nominal width of the profile and the width of covering. This distance, keeping the afore-mentioned rule, is different for various dimensional variants of the profile.
  • the longitudinal catch is used for lapping two adjoining profiles, whereas the connection is realised through inserting the catching flange of one profile into the longitudinal catch of the other profile.
  • the essence of the invention is to properly form the ends of the profiles, in particular extruded ones, adapted to connect the siding profiles on the shorter side.
  • the object of the invention is a profile having, on both ends, properly formed transversal catches consisting of a projection and a groove.
  • the groove has the depth of no less than 5 % and no greater than 95% of the thickness of the profile, whereas, regardless of the thickness of the profile, the thickness of the profile at the place of the groove (A) is not less than 1 mm.
  • the groove has the depth of from 50 to 80% of the thickness of the profile, and most preferably, from 50 to 75%.
  • a 1 + B 2 C
  • a 2 + B 1 C where C is not less than 95% and not greater than 100% of the thickness of the profile.
  • a 1 and B 1 concern one end of the profile and A 2 and B 2 concern an opposite end of the profile.
  • the transversal catch On one end the transversal catch is directed in the direction of the face layer of the profile and has the width corresponding to the width of the profile between the installation strip and the internal edge of the base of the longitudinal catch.
  • the installation strip and the catching flange are shorter on this end by a section corresponding to the width of the catch.
  • the face layer and the core on this end have also a relief limited, on one side, by an edge of the base of the longitudinal catch, and on the other side, by a line making up an extension of the edge of the transversal catch.
  • the projection of the catch covers on this end only no more than a half of the length of the transversal catch, whereas it can be divided into several sections between which there are the gaps corresponding to the length sections of the catch.
  • the length of individual sections of the projections of the transversal catch amounts to no more than 50% of the length of the transversal catch in case of a single projection of the transversal catch, and no less than 30% of the length of the transversal catch.
  • the projection of the transversal catch in the variant of the invention, is divided into the sections, whereas the length of the individual section of the projection is not less than 3mm.
  • the projection is divided into two sections at least while the sum of the lengths of the projections is not less than 40% and not greater than 50% of the width of the profile.
  • the transversal catch On the other end the transversal catch is directed in the direction of the internal side of the profile and has the length corresponding to the width of the profile between the installation strip and the internal edge of the base of the longitudinal catch.
  • the projection of the transversal catch on this end covers only no more than a half of the length of the transversal catch, whereas it can be divided into several sections between which there are the gaps corresponding to the length of the sections of the projection of the transversal catch.
  • the installation strip and the longitudinal catch and the core between the seat of the transversal catch have the length corresponding to the face layer of the profile on this end, whereas in the core under the seat of the longitudinal catch there is a relief making up an extension of the groove and the projection of the transversal catch. This relief corresponds to the width of the section of the projection of the catch at least.
  • the length of individual sections of the projections of the transversal catch amounts to no more than 50% of the length of the transversal catch in case of a single projection of the transversal catch, and no less than 30% of the length of the transversal catch.
  • the projection of the transversal catch, in the variant of the invention is divided into sections, whereas the length of an individual section of the projection is not less than 3mm.
  • the transversal catches on both ends are shaped compatibly in relation to each other that during the installation when both profiles are arranged in relation to each other with a shift in the vertical direction by the length of the individual section of the projection of the catch, the sections of the projection of one profile correspond to the gaps between the sections of the projection of the other profile, and after the installation the projections of one profile couple with the projections of the other profile.
  • the transversal catch On the end where the transversal catch is on the internal side of the profile the face layer, and in case when the profile has not a face layer - the external surface of profile, is shorter than the core of the profile by the width corresponding to the width of the catch.
  • the transversal catch makes up from 0.6% to 30% of the length of the profile but no less than 6 mm and no more than 200 mm, whereas the width of the projection makes up no more than 50% of the width of the catch but no less than 3 mm.
  • the projection On the end whose projection is directed in the direction of the internal side of the profile, the projection has the width corresponding to the width of the groove on the opposite end, however, the projection on the opposite end can be narrower than the width of the compatible groove. It is preferable when both projections have the width corresponding to the width of the compatible grooves on the opposite ends in relation to them.
  • the reduction of the length of the installation strip and the catching flange can be done both on one and on the other end, whereas it is preferable when this reduction is done only on one end, preferably, on the end that has the transversal catch on the internal side of the profile.
  • These reductions must be compatible in relation to each other, i.e. if these elements are reduced on one end they cannot be reduced on the other, or the reductions on both ends are in sum larger or at most equal to the width of the catches.
  • the object of the invention is a transversal connection method of the siding type profiles, consisting in connecting two profiles according to the invention via the catches that have a system of the projections which couple after the connection, forming a permanent connection.
  • the connection by the method according to the invention consists in inserting the projections of one profile into the gaps between the projections of the other profile, and then moving this first one downwards what results in coupling the projections of both profiles, stabilising them simultaneously through inserting a catching tongue of one profile into a longitudinal catch of the other profile.
  • the object of the invention is a profile having the transversal catches shaped on both ends, whereas both ends have the inversely shaped but mutually compatible transversal catches.
  • the transversal catches covers a basic part of the profile, however, the installation strip and the catching flange are shorter on one end by a section corresponding to the width of the transversal catch.
  • Both transversal catches are shaped compatibly in relation to each other, whereas they consists of the projection located on the end of the profile and the groove located between the projection and a body of the profile.
  • One end of the profile has a projection of the transversal catch directed in the direction of the front side of the profile while the bottom of the groove is located on the internal side of the profile.
  • the projection of the transversal catch on the other end of the profile is directed in the direction of the internal side of the profile while the bottom of the groove is located on the front side of the profile.
  • the groove has the depth of no less than 5 % and no greater than 95% of the thickness of the profile, whereas, regardless of the thickness of the profile, the thickness of the profile at the place of the groove (A) is not less than 1 mm.
  • the groove has the depth of from 50 to 80% of the thickness of the profile, and most preferably, from 50 to 75%.
  • the projection of the catch has the depth (B) corresponding to from 90 to 5% of the thickness of the profile, whereas, regardless of the thickness of the profile, the thickness of the projection is not less than 2 mm, preferably, from 80% to 30%, and most preferably, from 80 to 50 % of the thickness of the profile.
  • the thickness of the profile at the place of the groove (A) and the thickness of the projection (B) must fulfil the condition described by formula 1.
  • B - A ⁇ 1 ⁇ mm
  • a 1 + B 2 C
  • a 2 + B 1 C where C is not less than 95% and not greater than 100% of the thickness of the profile.
  • a 1 and B 1 concern one end of the profile and A 2 and B 2 concern an opposite end of the profile.
  • the reduction of the length of the installation strip and the catching flange can be done both on one and on the other end, whereas it is preferable when this reduction is done only on one end, preferably, on the end that has the transversal catch on the internal side of the profile.
  • These reductions must be compatible in relation to each other, i.e. if these elements are reduced on one end they cannot be reduced on the other, or the reductions on both ends are in sum larger or at most equal to the width of the catches.
  • the face layer is shorter than the core of the profile by the width corresponding to the width of the catch.
  • the transversal catch makes up from 0.6% to 30% of the length of the profile but no less than 6 mm and no more than 200 mm, whereas the width of the projection makes up no more than 50% of the width of the catch but no less than 3 mm.
  • the projection On the end of the profile whose projection is directed in the direction of the internal side of the profile, the projection has the width corresponding to the width of the groove on the opposite end, however, the projection on the opposite end can be narrower than the width of the compatible groove. It is preferable when both projections have the width corresponding to the width of the compatible grooves on the opposite ends in relation to them.
  • connection of two profiles is realised through putting one end onto the other and shifting the installed profile downwards and then the connection is locked as a result of sliding the catch over the catching tongue.
  • FIG. 1 presents the view of the profile according to the invention in its first aspect.
  • the profile (1) according to the invention includes the core (2) that, in the upper part on the whole length, has a recess whose bottom is an installation strip (3), while between the installation strip (3) and the upper edge of the profile there is a catching flange (4).
  • the core (2), on the external side, is covered with a face layer (6).
  • the profile (1) On one end (7) the profile (1) has, on the internal side of the profile, a transversal catch (8) projecting beyond the core (2), while on the other end (9) the profile (1) has a transversal catch (10) on the face side of the profile.
  • the transversal catch (8) has projections (11-11'"") and a groove (12) while the transversal catch (10) has projections (13-13""'), whereas the core (2), in the lower part, has a relief (14), enabling an insertion of the lowest projection (11""') of the adjoining profile during the installation.
  • FIG. 2 presents the view of the transversal catch (8) on the internal side of the profile.
  • the transversal catch (8) has equal projections (11-11""') between which there are gaps (15-15""") by the width corresponding to the length of a single projection (11). Between the core and (2) the projections (11-11""') there is a groove (16).
  • the longitudinal catch (5) includes also the transversal catch (8).
  • FIG 3 presents the view of the transversal catch (10) on the external side of the profile.
  • the transversal catch (10) has equal projections (13-13""') between which there are gaps (17-17""") by the width corresponding to the length of a single projection (11). Between the core and (2) the projections (13-13""') there is a groove (18).
  • the longitudinal catch (5) is reduced by a section corresponding to the width of the transversal catch (10), however, the core (2) has a relief (14) enabling an insertion of the lowest projection (11""') of the adjoining profile during the installation.
  • Figure 4 presents the cross-section through the internal transversal catch (8) of the profile in the plane A as shown in Figure 2 .
  • the projection (11) has the width equal to the width of the groove (12).
  • the transversal catch (8) has the thickness corresponding to about 2/3 of the thickness of the core (2) together with the face layer (6).
  • Figure 5 presents the cross-section through the external transversal catch (10) of the profile in the plane B as shown in Fig. 3 .
  • the projection (13) has the width equal to the width of the groove (16).
  • the transversal catch (10) has the thickness corresponding to about 2/3 of the thickness of the core (2) together with the face layer (6).
  • Figure 6 presents the system of two profiles (1, 1') before the installation.
  • the location of invisible projections (11-11""') is marked with a dashed line on the profile (1).
  • the profile (1') is moved towards the other profile (1) above by the height corresponding to the length of a single projection (11) in such a way that its individual projections (13-13""') are located accordingly in relation to the gaps between the projections of the other profile (1').
  • the projection (13) is located opposite to the gap (15).
  • the first profile (1') is moved downwards and then the projection (13) is coupled with the projection (11) of the other profile (1).
  • Figure 7 presents the cross-section through the connection of two profiles (1, 1').
  • Figure 8 presents the view of the connection of two profiles (1, 1') from the rear.
  • FIG 9 presents the view of the transversal catch (19) on the internal side of the profile in a variant according to the second aspect of the invention.
  • the transversal catch (19) has a projection (20) separated from the core (2) by a groove (21).
  • the longitudinal catch (5) includes also the transversal catch (19).
  • Figure 10 presents the view of the transversal catch (22) on the external side of the profile in a variant according to the second aspect of the invention.
  • the transversal catch (22) has a projection (23) separated from the core (2) by a groove (24).
  • the longitudinal catch (5) is shorter than the core (2).
EP20130461529 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Siding-Art-Profile und die Art und Weise der Verbindung von Anschlussgleis-type Profile Withdrawn EP2796637A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20130461529 EP2796637A1 (de) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Siding-Art-Profile und die Art und Weise der Verbindung von Anschlussgleis-type Profile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20130461529 EP2796637A1 (de) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Siding-Art-Profile und die Art und Weise der Verbindung von Anschlussgleis-type Profile

Publications (1)

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EP2796637A1 true EP2796637A1 (de) 2014-10-29

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EP20130461529 Withdrawn EP2796637A1 (de) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Siding-Art-Profile und die Art und Weise der Verbindung von Anschlussgleis-type Profile

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031527A1 (fr) 2005-09-13 2007-03-22 Marc Deweerdt Ensemble de profiles
BE1016764A6 (fr) 2005-09-13 2007-06-05 Marc Deweerdt Ensemble de profiles.
DE102006024184A1 (de) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Hipper, August, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Verbindung für Plattenpaneele
US20110030303A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-02-10 Valinge Innovation Belguim BVBA Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipement to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031527A1 (fr) 2005-09-13 2007-03-22 Marc Deweerdt Ensemble de profiles
BE1016764A6 (fr) 2005-09-13 2007-06-05 Marc Deweerdt Ensemble de profiles.
DE102006024184A1 (de) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Hipper, August, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Verbindung für Plattenpaneele
US20110030303A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-02-10 Valinge Innovation Belguim BVBA Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipement to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank

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