EP2770895B1 - Système équipé d'une unité de pompage à haute pression et faible débit, en particulier à des fins de nettoyage - Google Patents

Système équipé d'une unité de pompage à haute pression et faible débit, en particulier à des fins de nettoyage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2770895B1
EP2770895B1 EP12791280.6A EP12791280A EP2770895B1 EP 2770895 B1 EP2770895 B1 EP 2770895B1 EP 12791280 A EP12791280 A EP 12791280A EP 2770895 B1 EP2770895 B1 EP 2770895B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure
pump
water
rate
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12791280.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2770895A2 (fr
Inventor
Gerardo LAMESTA
Alberto KUSCHLAN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nuove Tecnologie Applicate Srl
Original Assignee
Nuove Tecnologie Applicate Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nuove Tecnologie Applicate Srl filed Critical Nuove Tecnologie Applicate Srl
Priority to PL12791280T priority Critical patent/PL2770895T3/pl
Publication of EP2770895A2 publication Critical patent/EP2770895A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2770895B1 publication Critical patent/EP2770895B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088—Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06—Control using electricity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/08—Regulating by delivery pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/20—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by changing the driving speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
    • B05B9/0409—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material the pumps being driven by a hydraulic or a pneumatic fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0223—Electric motor pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0252—Ecological type pressure cleaners, e.g. by pressure intensifiers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
    • F04B2203/02—Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
    • F04B2203/0209—Rotational speed

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a system equipped with high-pressure and low-flow-rate pumping unit.
  • the invention will be described with reference to a system for cleaning, but it will be able to be used, in an equally efficient way, in similar, but also different, fields, such as industrial cleaning, materials-removing activities, de-painting, etc., as described below.
  • EP-A2-0 892 174 discloses a cleaning system according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • Object of the present invention is solving the above prior art problems, by providing a system equipped with high-pressure and low-flow-rate pumping unit, that allows obtaining the following improvements:
  • purpose of the system according to the present invention is providing minimum performance for carrying out its working (industrial cleaning, materials-removing activities, paint stripping, etc.) in order to use the lowest amount of water possible; this is the innovation introduced by this pumping unit, that has been devised and designed in order to optimise this object.
  • the inventive system therefore comprises:
  • the pumping unit of the invention further comprises:
  • the high-pressure pump 1 is connected to the electric motor 3 through a coupling system that transmits motion.
  • the electric motor 3 is driven through an electric panel (not shown) that includes the inverter 5 in order to be able to change the revolutions of the high-pressure pump 1 and therefore its flow-rate; the revolutions of the motor 3 are regulated by the operator depending on the pressure value to be adopted and the consumption of water to be obtained.
  • the supply water to the high-pressure pump 1 is made pass through a filtering system 9 and then it is stored into the accumulating tank 11; the electro-pump booster 13 allows sending water at the inlet of the high-pressure pump 1.
  • the high-pressure pump 1 is further equipped with a control valve (not shown) that can be actuated both electrically and pneumatically; and the air compressor 7 takes care of providing the necessary compressed air.
  • the high-pressure water is sent to the special nozzle 15, suitably studied for generating a low-flow-rate flow with a diameter of 0.4 mm.
  • the innovative aspect of the above-described pumping unit consists in building the high-pressure pump 1 so that it delivers the maximum possible pressure with a very low flow-rate and at a reduced size, solution that can be obtained by using the inverter 5 connected to the electric motor 3, also with small sizes.
  • the above-described system with pumping unit can be installed on a van (not shown) dedicated to the system itself, namely equipped with an electric supply source and with an accumulating tank in order to guarantee some autonomous operating hours.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Système, en particulier pour le nettoyage, comprenant :
    - au moins une unité de pompage haute pression (1) en mesure de pomper, à une pression élevée de sortie, l'eau ou d'autres fluides analogues ;
    - au moins un moteur électrique (3) relié à la pompe haute pression (1) pour son actionnement ; et
    - au moins un dispositif (5) de réglage des tours de la pompe (1), relié au moteur (3) pour sa commande et le réglage de la pompe (1), ce dispositif de réglage (5) est en mesure de varier les tours de la pompe haute pression (1) et donc son débit,
    caractérisé en ce que l'unité de pompage haute pression (1) comprend aussi : au moins un compresseur à air (7) relié à la pompe haute pression (1) qui fournit l'air comprimé nécessaire au fonctionnement du système ; au moins un système (9) de filtrage de l'eau, relié au moins à un réservoir (11) à eau qui est relié à une électropompe booster (13) au moins, branchée à la pompe haute pression (1); et au moins un gicleur (15) à faible débit, de préférence d'un diamètre de 0,4 mm ;
    où la pompe (1) distribue de l'eau à haute pression avec une pression variable entre 500 et 2.500 bars, et un débit très faible, variable entre 2 et 41/min.
  2. Système, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de réglage (5) est un inverseur.
  3. Système, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pompe haute pression (1) est reliée au moteur électrique (3) à travers un système d'accouplement qui transmet le mouvement.
  4. Système, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moteur électrique (3) est commandé à travers un tableau électrique doté du dispositif de réglage (5) afin de varier les tours de la pompe haute pression (1) et donc son débit ; les tours moteurs (3) sont réglés par l'opérateur en fonction de la valeur de pression à adopter et de la consommation d'eau à obtenir.
  5. Système, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre une vanne de contrôle actionnée électriquement ou pneumatiquement.
  6. Système, selon la revendication 1, pouvant être installé sur un fourgon dédié au système qui est doté d'une source d'alimentation électrique et d'un réservoir d'accumulation garantissant quelques heures d'autonomie de fonctionnement.
EP12791280.6A 2011-10-29 2012-09-26 Système équipé d'une unité de pompage à haute pression et faible débit, en particulier à des fins de nettoyage Active EP2770895B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12791280T PL2770895T3 (pl) 2011-10-29 2012-09-26 Układ wyposażony w wysokociśnieniową pompującą jednostkę o niskim natężeniu przepływu, w szczególności do czyszczenia

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000992A ITTO20110992A1 (it) 2011-10-29 2011-10-29 Sistema dotato di unita' pompante ad alta pressione e bassa portata, in particolare per pulizie
PCT/IT2012/000294 WO2013061346A2 (fr) 2011-10-29 2012-09-26 Système équipé d'une unité de pompage à haute pression et faible débit, en particulier à des fins de nettoyage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2770895A2 EP2770895A2 (fr) 2014-09-03
EP2770895B1 true EP2770895B1 (fr) 2016-01-13

Family

ID=45757127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12791280.6A Active EP2770895B1 (fr) 2011-10-29 2012-09-26 Système équipé d'une unité de pompage à haute pression et faible débit, en particulier à des fins de nettoyage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2770895B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112014010254B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2567310T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITTO20110992A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2770895T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013061346A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3124944C2 (de) * 1981-06-25 1984-10-25 Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co, 7057 Winnenden "Hochdruckreiniger"
US5423339A (en) * 1992-07-06 1995-06-13 Latimer; Douglas Method and apparatus for treating articles with wash water or other fluid
EP0892174B1 (fr) * 1997-07-17 2001-10-31 Jürgen Weigel Tête de pompe pour pompe à piston
NL1015139C2 (nl) * 2000-05-09 2003-08-13 Waterkracht Bv Werkwijze en inrichting voor reiniging met water.
WO2007045259A1 (fr) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-26 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Appareil de nettoyage haute pression
DE102007029326A1 (de) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-24 Al-Ko Kober Ag Kombiniertes Pumpensystem
US8425203B2 (en) * 2008-04-25 2013-04-23 Techtronic Outdoor Products Technology Limited Portable pressure washer system
KR20110032123A (ko) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-30 삼양철강 (주) 자동차 세차장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112014010254A2 (pt) 2017-04-18
WO2013061346A3 (fr) 2014-05-08
ES2567310T3 (es) 2016-04-21
ITTO20110992A1 (it) 2012-01-28
EP2770895A2 (fr) 2014-09-03
WO2013061346A2 (fr) 2013-05-02
PL2770895T3 (pl) 2016-06-30
WO2013061346A8 (fr) 2013-10-31
BR112014010254B1 (pt) 2020-12-15

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