EP2768930A1 - Procédé et installation de traitement de gruau d'extraction de tournesol - Google Patents

Procédé et installation de traitement de gruau d'extraction de tournesol

Info

Publication number
EP2768930A1
EP2768930A1 EP12773327.7A EP12773327A EP2768930A1 EP 2768930 A1 EP2768930 A1 EP 2768930A1 EP 12773327 A EP12773327 A EP 12773327A EP 2768930 A1 EP2768930 A1 EP 2768930A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fraction
protein
starting material
plan
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP12773327.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Erhard Bazak
Andreas Freiherr von Tauphoeus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2768930A1 publication Critical patent/EP2768930A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
    • A23J1/14—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from leguminous or other vegetable seeds; from press-cake or oil-bearing seeds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C11/00—Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
    • B02C11/02—Breaking up amassed particles, e.g. flakes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/08—Drying or removing water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/546—Sieving for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a method and a plant for the treatment of sunflower extraction meal of the type specified in the preamble of claims 1 and 10, respectively.
  • EP 2 163 159 A1 describes a process for the exploitation of oil plants, which are partially processed in order to utilize them energetically, as fuel for the generation of electricity and usable heat.
  • Protein enrichment in cereals, in particular cereals and legumes is described in EP 0 919 294 A1, in which a high-protein and low-protein fraction is produced by grinding and air classification.
  • a method for extracting the components of pea flour describes the US 2004/0091600 AI, wherein here is a partial separation by introducing the flour in water.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method and a plant, with the optimal separation of sunflower extraction meal in at least one fraction with high protein content and at least one fraction with high cellulose content is obtained, with a pulverization of the separated products avoided as much as possible becomes.
  • a plant which is distinguished by a first drying plant for the starting material, a tuber breaker for the treatment of possible tubers and lumps in the starting material, at least two corrugating rolls or hammer or impact impact mills for protein separation, at least two Plansichtern for sieving the material as well as with conveying and collecting devices for the respective sieve product and the respective middle or coarse material as well as at least one device for pelleting at least one recovered fraction.
  • the invention provides that the first protein removal step is preceded by drying of the starting material and possibly breaking of tubers in the starting material.
  • a middle fraction is added to the next protein removal step and a fuel fraction is withdrawn.
  • planifters are used as separation devices, as provided for by the invention, these are expediently equipped with two screens, such that on the upper sieve with the larger mesh size remains a fraction that is assigned to the protein-poor fraction, and on the second sieve a Mid-fraction, which is fed to further processing, while the particles that fall through the second sieve, the protein-rich fraction are assigned.
  • the invention provides in an embodiment that the fractions produced in the precursors and in the last step are combined and optionally subjected to a pelletizing step.
  • the respective products can be removed and possibly pelletized.
  • the fraction with a very low protein content can be processed into fuel pellets.
  • the protein-rich fraction can be pelleted accordingly to be made available to the consumer as feed pellets.
  • a first sighting may be carried out as a pre-screening with a plan sifter having a mesh width of 200 to 500 pm after drying of the starting material and / or for the further sightings after the respective protein detachment steps with target meshes having a first mesh width of 400 to lOOOpm and a second mesh size of 200 to 400pm is performed, wherein it can also be provided that the mesh sizes are selected smaller from one viewing step to the next step.
  • the raw material originating from oil mills is first fed to a dryer and subsequently to a cooling device.
  • a drying device Such a measure may be particularly useful if the originating from the oil mills material is not immediately in the processing process can be fed, but must be subjected to intermediate storage.
  • the sunflower extraction shot starting material originating from the oil mills is supplied to the process at 1, for example, and, if at least part of it is to be discharged into an intermediate storage 2, dried over a drying plant 3.
  • the material to be processed is fed by means of arrow 4 a first screening stage 5, wherein the fine-grained fraction is discharged at 6, it is the protein-rich fraction.
  • the coarse fraction is, according to arrow 7, a first solution step, e.g. by means of a corrugating roll supplied.
  • This first solution step is designated 8.
  • z. B. also a impact crusher are used.
  • the material prepared in this way is fed according to arrow 9 to a second separator or separator 10, the coarse material being discharged according to arrow 11, the intermediate material being fed to the next solution stage 8a according to arrow 7a, while the fine material is discharged according to arrow 6a.
  • the material leaving solution step 8a is fed to a next sifter 10a, the coarse material is discharged according to arrow Ia, and the fine material is directed to the further fine material according to arrow 6b.
  • the "middle material" removed from the lower sieve is fed to a further dissolving step 8b, again the coarse material is discharged according to arrow I Ib and the protein-rich material is collected according to arrow 6c.
  • the intermediate material from the last stage can be combined together with the coarse material from the previous stages in the last step and fed to a pelletizing plant 12, for example.
  • the protein-rich material which was drawn off according to arrows 6, 6a, 6b and 6c, can be fed to a pelletizing plant 13 or granulating plant, depending on the type of use. It can of course also be used as a powder for further use without having been previously pelletized.
  • corrugating rolls which cause a dissolution step
  • other types of rolls or treatment steps can be provided at the respective location, whereby stepwise different types of loading of the sunflower extraction meal to be treated can be provided.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de traitement de gruau d'extraction de tournesol, comprenant la production d'une fraction à faible teneur en protéines, destinée à être utilisée comme combustible, et d'une fraction à teneur en protéines plus élevée, destinée à être utilisée comme aliment du bétail, le gruau d'extraction passant par plusieurs étages de dissolution et de triage. L'invention vise à obtenir une séparation optimale du gruau d'extraction de tournesol en au moins une fraction à haute teneur en protéines et au moins une fraction à haute teneur en cellulose. A cet effet, le procédé comprend au moins deux étapes de séparation des protéines, de préférence au moyen de cylindres cannelés ou de broyeurs à marteaux ou à percussion dans lesquels le matériau de départ est soumis à un battage à cadence élevée, puis un triage par tamisage et la collecte du matériau tamisé et du matériau grossier restant.
EP12773327.7A 2011-10-21 2012-10-17 Procédé et installation de traitement de gruau d'extraction de tournesol Pending EP2768930A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011116564A DE102011116564A1 (de) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von Sonnenblumen-Extraktionsschrot
PCT/EP2012/070589 WO2013057149A1 (fr) 2011-10-21 2012-10-17 Procédé et installation de traitement de gruau d'extraction de tournesol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2768930A1 true EP2768930A1 (fr) 2014-08-27

Family

ID=47008250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12773327.7A Pending EP2768930A1 (fr) 2011-10-21 2012-10-17 Procédé et installation de traitement de gruau d'extraction de tournesol

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20140314928A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2768930A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2012324981A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112014008504A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011116564A1 (fr)
EA (1) EA201400485A1 (fr)
IN (1) IN2014KN00772A (fr)
MD (1) MD20140045A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013057149A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109225429A (zh) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-18 陈文静 一种豆糕食品的碾磨除湿装置

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2848128A1 (fr) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-18 Bunge Global Innovation, LLC. Nouveau procédé de préparation de fraction de farine de tournesol à forte teneur en protéines
DE102020001779A1 (de) 2020-03-18 2021-09-23 Hosokawa Alpine Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nutzfraktionen durch Proteinverschiebung aus Sonnenblumen-Extraktionsschrot
CN111974525B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-11-18 广东腾越建筑工程有限公司 一种土木工程物料分离捣碎装置

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US3271160A (en) * 1963-05-27 1966-09-06 Pacific Vegets Le Oil Corp Process for preparing feed from undecorticated oil free safflower seed residue
PT919294E (pt) 1997-11-27 2000-09-29 Codrico Bv Metodo para o enriquecimento em proteina de vegetais em grao em particular de cereais e leguminosas
DE10117421B4 (de) * 2001-04-06 2008-04-30 Ulrich Walter Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von Extraktionsschrot aus Sonnenblumensaat für die Tierernährung
FR2844515B1 (fr) 2002-09-18 2004-11-26 Roquette Freres Procede d'extraction des composants de la farine de pois
MXPA05010207A (es) * 2003-04-01 2005-11-08 Archer Daniels Midland Co Particulados de fibra de soya o grano y metodos de su preparacion.
RU2268629C2 (ru) * 2004-03-25 2006-01-27 Андрей Борисович Петров Способ удаления оболочек семян из шрота/жмыха подсолнечника и установка для его осуществления
EP1908355A1 (fr) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-09 Cargill Incorporated Réduction du contenu en fibres d'oléagineux
FI118890B (fi) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-30 Nokka Yhtioet Oy Työkonejärjestelmä, johon kuuluu välineet prosessoitavan puun kaatamiseksi
CH699553A1 (de) 2008-09-16 2010-03-31 Resag Renewable En Switzerland Verfahren zur Verwertung von Ölpflanzen.
DE102009032931A1 (de) * 2009-02-18 2010-12-02 Ulrich Walter Verfahren und Anlage zur abfalllosen Aufbereitung von Extrationsschrot aus Sonnenblumensaat
DE102010018220A1 (de) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Erhard Bazak Aufbereitung von Sonnenblumen-Extraktionsschrot

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See also references of WO2013057149A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109225429A (zh) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-18 陈文静 一种豆糕食品的碾磨除湿装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011116564A1 (de) 2013-04-25
BR112014008504A2 (pt) 2017-04-18
IN2014KN00772A (fr) 2015-10-02
MD20140045A2 (ro) 2014-11-30
US20140314928A1 (en) 2014-10-23
EA201400485A1 (ru) 2014-09-30
WO2013057149A1 (fr) 2013-04-25
AU2012324981A1 (en) 2014-04-24

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