EP2768333B1 - Casque de protection à fonctions multiples - Google Patents

Casque de protection à fonctions multiples Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2768333B1
EP2768333B1 EP11808006.8A EP11808006A EP2768333B1 EP 2768333 B1 EP2768333 B1 EP 2768333B1 EP 11808006 A EP11808006 A EP 11808006A EP 2768333 B1 EP2768333 B1 EP 2768333B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
helmet
helmet according
user
module
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11808006.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2768333A1 (fr
Inventor
Luca Ceccarelli
Massimiliano Valente
Antonio TAURINO
Paolo Salvadori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brooklin Srl
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Brooklin Srl
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Publication of EP2768333A1 publication Critical patent/EP2768333A1/fr
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Publication of EP2768333B1 publication Critical patent/EP2768333B1/fr
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B3/044—Lighting devices, e.g. helmets with lamps
    • A42B3/0446—Lighting devices, e.g. helmets with lamps intended to light the way ahead
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/042—Optical devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18—Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22—Visors
    • A42B3/225—Visors with full face protection, e.g. for industrial safety applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/30—Mounting radio sets or communication systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of safety helmets and hats, with particular reference to the field of helmets which are used in the sector of security and rescue.
  • the helmet constitutes the main form of protection during the performance of crowd control and anti-riot activities.
  • the helmets intended for this specific use which are currently supplied to the security forces of the various countries of the world are, in almost all cases, designed for other purposes and adapted, often superficially, to the requirements of anti-riot activities.
  • the ballistic helmet was conceived in order to protect the user's head from direct and indirect firearm shots and bullet fragments; it is rather unstable during movement and offers little protection to the face and the back of the neck. It is usually adapted for anti-riot use by means of the application of a front transparent shield.
  • the other type of existing helmet is a classic motorcycle helmet, and as such was conceived to protect the head from a single violent impact in the event of a road accident, having the merits of a high level of sound insulation and guaranteeing a certain amount of internal ventilation by taking advantage only of the speed of the vehicle.
  • the main features and merits of these helmets in the respective fields of use such as, for example, the high resistance to firearm shots or to violent high-speed impacts, become superfluous and redundant features in crowd control and anti-riot activities, and at times are even counterproductive and dangerous.
  • the sound insulation of a motorcycle helmet makes it difficult to hear orders and ambient noises, while the possibility of dissipating body heat from within, normally subject to the speed reached by the vehicle used by the person wearing the helmet, may be a cause of excessive heating and therefore of discomfort for the user who is on foot.
  • Multi-functional protective helmets are known per se in the prior art.
  • US 5,329,637 discloses a fireman's helmet with integral front and rear lights and communications capability.
  • US 8,009,229 discloses a helmet with a plurality of electronic safety devices including a video cmaera.
  • RO 114830 discloses a helmet intended for security forces with integral lighting, communications system and chemical protection means.
  • the helmet object of the present invention overcomes the described disadvantages and may find advantageous application not only in the security sector (police, traffic wardens, etc.) but also in the sector of rescue workers, such as, for example, doctors and paramedics on board ambulances, speleologists, firefighters, stewards in service at sporting events, pit lane crew members at motor races, as well as the sporting sector in general and the motorcycle sector in particular.
  • rescue workers such as, for example, doctors and paramedics on board ambulances, speleologists, firefighters, stewards in service at sporting events, pit lane crew members at motor races, as well as the sporting sector in general and the motorcycle sector in particular.
  • the present invention concerns a multifunction safety helmet, in particular for crowd control and anti-riot activities, adapted to provide the user with maximum comfort and, at the same time, guaranteeing complete protection from blows and impacts and maximum flexibility of use thanks to the ample presence of integrated electronic circuitry, adapted to automate, perform and manage a large number of functions which can be controlled by the user.
  • the device object of the present invention is a multifunction safety helmet, in particular for crowd control and anti-riot activities, adapted to provide the user with maximum comfort while at the same time guaranteeing complete protection from blows and impacts and maximum flexibility of use.
  • the main features of the safety helmet according to the present invention are:
  • the safety helmet according to the present invention may be produced in various scalable versions so as to adapt to the various requirements which may arise, having supplementary apparatuses mounted thereupon and adapted to perform additional functions to assist the user.
  • Said supplementary apparatus comprises, for example, auricular or bone conduction sound receiving apparatuses, laryngophone transmitting apparatuses, LCD micro-screens, micro-image projectors, micro cameras, memory modules for data recording, back-up power modules for the installed electronic apparatuses, high power LED lighting systems, connection interfaces by means of wireless type technology such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi Fi, etc.
  • the safety helmet comprises a main body 10 - provided by means of a body shell made of shockproof plastic material, preferably constructed from ABS or polycarbonate or with mixtures of polycarbonate-based thermoplastic polymers such as, for example, the material commercially known as Bayblend® - associated with an external visor 11 characterized by a double transverse and longitudinal curvature and, preferably, with a retractable internal sunshield visor, which can be moved manually by the user or automatically.
  • shockproof plastic material preferably constructed from ABS or polycarbonate or with mixtures of polycarbonate-based thermoplastic polymers
  • an external visor 11 characterized by a double transverse and longitudinal curvature and, preferably, with a retractable internal sunshield visor, which can be moved manually by the user or automatically.
  • Said external visor 11 is equipped with a reinforcing bar 12, preferably made of aluminium or from a material with similar properties of strength and lightness, fold-away housed within the upper part of said external visor 11, and with a gasket 12_bis, which is also fold-away housed within the upper part of said external visor 11 and not visible, adapted to hermetically seal the upper part of said visor with said main body 10, so as to prevent the possible introduction of dangerous substances from the outside.
  • a reinforcing bar 12 preferably made of aluminium or from a material with similar properties of strength and lightness
  • Said external visor 11 is hinged in two lateral points of the main body 10 of the helmet object of the present invention, by means of two adjusting and locking screws 13, 14 and is adapted to be manually raised and lowered by the user by means, for example, of an insert applied directly to said visor 11.
  • the safety helmet according to the present invention further comprises:
  • the helmet according to the present invention finally comprises an integrated and multifunctional electronic control system adapted to manage the operation of the electronic parts integrated into said helmet.
  • said integrated, modular and expandable electronic control system is adapted to handle, for example, the management of signals from the environmental sensors, the lighting provided by said high power LEDs, the Bluetooth interface, any other existing radio interfaces, the audio and video recording and the photo shooting, the geolocation by means of management of the GPS module, any complex environmental monitoring functions by means of management of incoming audio, video and geolocation signals, the data reception and transmission to and from remote communication units, the management of any RFID TAG devices integrated into the helmet for the purpose, for example, of signalling or identifying presences.
  • the accompanying figure 4 shows a schematic block diagram of the electronic section integrated into the helmet according to the present invention which implements a preferred embodiment of said control section.
  • a control module 20 is present, based on a microprocessor and associated with suitable power means 22 and with an interface module 21 adapted to enable the reading of data and the sending of commands to and from the connected peripheral devices.
  • said peripheral devices comprise a microphone 23 and a loudspeaker 24 in order to provide the user with remote audio communications, two keyboards 19, 19_bis, adapted to enable the user to give commands and select between the multiple functions available, a GPS receiver 27 adapted to establish the exact position of the operator, a RFID TAG sensor 28 in order to manage, for example, signalling or identification of presences, a modem 29, for example of the HDSPA type, in order to connect to the internet by means of the cellular data network, a Bluetooth transceiver 31 in order to control devices equipped with a corresponding interface, a temperature sensor 30 and a gas sensor 32 in order to monitor the surrounding environment, a video camera 33 in order to shoot video footage of the surrounding environment which may possibly be saved or remotely retransmitted, a lighting module 34, preferably made with high intensity LEDs and any further external apparatus 35 such as, for example, LCD micro-screens, micro-image projectors, recording memories, back-up power circuitries,

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Casque de sécurité comprenant un corps principal (10) associé à une visière externe (11) articulée sur deux points latéraux audit corps principal (10), ledit corps principal comprenant
    des moyens d'éclairage adaptés pour éclairer l'espace à l'avant dudit casque ;
    des moyens de couplage adaptés pour connecter des dispositifs auxiliaires externes à appliquer audit casque ;
    au moins un appareil supplémentaire adapté pour effectuer des fonctions additionnelles pour assister l'opérateur dudit casque ;
    un système de commande adapté pour gérer le fonctionnement desdits moyens d'éclairage et dudit au moins un appareil supplémentaire, ledit système de commande comprenant un module de commande (20) basé sur un microprocesseur et associé à un module d'interface (21) adapté pour permettre la lecture de données et la transmission de commandes à partir dudit au moins un appareil supplémentaire et vers celui-ci ;
    au moins un clavier (19, 19_bis) adapté pour permettre à l'opérateur dudit casque d'interagir avec ledit système de commande ;
    un module d'alimentation comprenant au moins un bloc d'alimentation et une batterie, adapté pour alimenter lesdits moyens d'éclairage et ledit au moins un appareil supplémentaire, caractérisé en ce que ledit corps principal (10) comprend au moins deux compartiments latéraux (15, 16) adaptés pour contenir lesdits moyens d'éclairage et un autre compartiment (18) adapté pour accueillir ledit au moins un appareil supplémentaire adapté pour effectuer des fonctions additionnelles pour assister l'opérateur dudit casque, ledit au moins un appareil supplémentaire étant choisi dans le groupe comprenant :
    au moins un autre dispositif à DEL haute puissance pour l'éclairage ;
    au moins une antenne et un module émetteur/récepteur pour la radiocommunication ;
    au moins un projecteur de micro-images ;
    au moins une caméra vidéo ;
    au moins un feu de signalisation de présence à longue distance ;
    un module GPS.
  2. Casque selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre un ou plusieurs appareil(s) supplémentaire(s) choisi(s) dans le groupe comprenant : au moins un capteur de paramètre environnemental, au moins un micro-écran de type LCD, au moins un module de mémoire pour l'enregistrement de données, au moins un module d'alimentation de secours, au moins un module de connexion de type sans fil, un système audio comprenant un système émetteur/récepteur, un microphone et au moins un haut-parleur, au moins un capteur de radio-identifiant.
  3. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 2, comprenant une visière pare-soleil rétractable interne.
  4. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 2 à 3, dans lequel ledit système audio comprend un système émetteur/récepteur, un microphone équipé d'un bras ajustable, adapté pour être positionné devant la bouche de l'opérateur, et au moins un haut-parleur positionné à proximité des oreilles de l'utilisateur.
  5. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 2 à 4, dans lequel ledit système audio comprend des appareils de réception sonore auriculaires ou à conduction osseuse.
  6. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 2 à 5, dans lequel ledit système audio comprend des appareils de transmission par laryngophone.
  7. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 2 à 6, dans lequel ledit module de connexion de type sans fil est choisi dans le groupe comprenant des modules de communication de type Bluetooth, ZigBee et Wi-Fi.
  8. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel ladite visière externe (11) comprend une courbure transversale et une courbure longitudinale.
  9. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel ladite visière externe (11) est équipée d'une barre de renforcement (12), accueillie de manière pliable à l'intérieur de la partie supérieure de ladite visière externe (11), et d'un joint d'étanchéité (12_bis), qui est également accueilli de manière pliable à l'intérieur de la partie supérieure de ladite visière externe (11) et non visible, adapté pour sceller hermétiquement la partie supérieure de ladite visière (11) contre ledit corps principal (10), de sorte à éviter l'introduction éventuelle de substances dangereuses à partir de l'extérieur.
  10. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel ledit corps principal (10) est fait d'une matière plastique résistant aux chocs.
  11. Casque selon la revendication 10, dans lequel ladite matière plastique résistant aux chocs est choisie dans le groupe comprenant l'ABS, le polycarbonate et des mélanges de polymères thermoplastiques à base de polycarbonate.
  12. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 2 à 11, dans lequel ledit corps principal (10), comprend deux ouvertures latérales agencées à proximité des oreilles de l'utilisateur, et adaptées pour permettre à l'utilisateur/l'utilisatrice d'entendre lui-même/elle-même clairement les voix et bruits de l'environnement.
  13. Casque selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit au moins un appareil supplémentaire comprend un microphone (23) et un haut-parleur (24) afin de fournir à l'utilisateur une communication audio à distance, deux claviers (19, 19_bis) adaptés pour permettre à l'utilisateur d'entrer des commandes et d'effectuer une sélection entre les fonctions disponibles, un récepteur GPS (27), un capteur de radio-identifiant (28), un modem (29) pour la connexion à l'Internet au moyen d'un réseau de données cellulaires, un émetteur/récepteur Bluetooth (31) afin de commander les dispositifs équipés d'une interface correspondante, un capteur de température (30) et un capteur de gaz (32), une caméra vidéo (33) afin de capturer une séquence vidéo de l'environnement qui peut être éventuellement sauvegardée ou retransmise à distance, un module d'éclairage (34) comprenant des DEL à haute intensité.
  14. Casque selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 13, comprenant une pluralité de tampons, positionnés sur la paroi interne dudit corps principal (10) et ayant les fonctions de contribuer à la faculté d'amortissement des chocs sur ledit casque, de rendre ledit casque personnalisable de sorte à s'adapter parfaitement aux dimensions et à la forme de la tête de l'utilisateur, et de faciliter la dissipation de la chaleur du corps de l'utilisateur.
EP11808006.8A 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Casque de protection à fonctions multiples Active EP2768333B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2011/000350 WO2013057745A1 (fr) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Casque de protection à fonctions multiples

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2768333A1 EP2768333A1 (fr) 2014-08-27
EP2768333B1 true EP2768333B1 (fr) 2017-03-29

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EP11808006.8A Active EP2768333B1 (fr) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Casque de protection à fonctions multiples

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EP (1) EP2768333B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013057745A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9210963B1 (en) 2013-09-24 2015-12-15 Kelly J. Ellis Multi-functional protective helmet
ITCO20130049A1 (it) 2013-10-15 2015-04-16 Ld Project S R L "casco di protezione modulare"
WO2015164892A1 (fr) * 2014-04-23 2015-10-29 Barkhuizen Werner Système de surveillance avec moyen de capture d'images visuelles monté sur un casque ou des lunettes
GB2538741B (en) * 2015-05-26 2021-04-28 Lupton Michael Improved helmet
EP3500347A1 (fr) 2016-08-17 2019-06-26 Scott Technologies, Inc. Masque respiratoire doté d'un transducteur de conduction osseuse intégré
CN108323854A (zh) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-27 北京津泰海工科技有限公司 带有生命感知装置与辅助救助定位功能的损管头盔
CN110403289A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-05 汇盈讯科智能科技(佛山市)有限责任公司 一种搜救用智能头盔
IT202100014561A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc incassato nella lente strutturale
IT202100014507A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc e strato depolarizzante
IT202100014558A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con telaio e strato lc
IT202100014552A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc e lente termoformata
CN114376296B (zh) * 2022-02-15 2024-04-09 中交天航南方交通建设有限公司 带气味识别功能的安全帽

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2612351A1 (fr) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-16 Witzig Patrick Systeme de transmission simultanee d'ordres radio-diffuses et d'images televisees
US5329637A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-07-19 Walker Joseph W Fireman's helmet with integral front and rear lights

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US3843970A (en) * 1973-03-19 1974-10-29 M Marietta Protective headgear
DE3113042A1 (de) * 1981-04-01 1982-11-04 Heinrich 6380 Bad Homburg Peiker An einem schutzhelm zu tragende hoersprechgarnitur
CH666389A5 (en) * 1985-04-19 1988-07-29 Forstwirtschaftliche Zentralst Safety helmet for forestry workers - consists of casing over both ears with hearing holes covered by slide pieces
US4766609A (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-08-30 Firequip Helmets, Inc. Fire fighter helmet and face shield
US5408393A (en) * 1993-11-26 1995-04-18 Becker; Kenneth U-shaped helmet light
RO114830B1 (ro) * 1997-02-14 1999-07-30 Inst De Cercetare Dezvoltare P Casca de protectie, multifunctionala
FR2773051B1 (fr) * 1997-12-29 2000-03-17 Gallet Sa Perfectionnement pour casque de protection
US7110743B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2006-09-19 Mine Safety Appliances Company Communications device for a protective helmet
CN101406332A (zh) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-15 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 多功能安全帽
US8009229B1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2011-08-30 Allen Peterson Helmet safety system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2612351A1 (fr) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-16 Witzig Patrick Systeme de transmission simultanee d'ordres radio-diffuses et d'images televisees
US5329637A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-07-19 Walker Joseph W Fireman's helmet with integral front and rear lights

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2768333A1 (fr) 2014-08-27
WO2013057745A1 (fr) 2013-04-25

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