EP2768333B1 - Multifunktionsschutzhelm - Google Patents

Multifunktionsschutzhelm Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2768333B1
EP2768333B1 EP11808006.8A EP11808006A EP2768333B1 EP 2768333 B1 EP2768333 B1 EP 2768333B1 EP 11808006 A EP11808006 A EP 11808006A EP 2768333 B1 EP2768333 B1 EP 2768333B1
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EP
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Prior art keywords
helmet
helmet according
user
module
main body
Prior art date
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Application number
EP11808006.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2768333A1 (de
Inventor
Luca Ceccarelli
Massimiliano Valente
Antonio TAURINO
Paolo Salvadori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brooklin Srl
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Brooklin Srl
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B3/044—Lighting devices, e.g. helmets with lamps
    • A42B3/0446—Lighting devices, e.g. helmets with lamps intended to light the way ahead
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/042—Optical devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18—Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22—Visors
    • A42B3/225—Visors with full face protection, e.g. for industrial safety applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/30—Mounting radio sets or communication systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of safety helmets and hats, with particular reference to the field of helmets which are used in the sector of security and rescue.
  • the helmet constitutes the main form of protection during the performance of crowd control and anti-riot activities.
  • the helmets intended for this specific use which are currently supplied to the security forces of the various countries of the world are, in almost all cases, designed for other purposes and adapted, often superficially, to the requirements of anti-riot activities.
  • the ballistic helmet was conceived in order to protect the user's head from direct and indirect firearm shots and bullet fragments; it is rather unstable during movement and offers little protection to the face and the back of the neck. It is usually adapted for anti-riot use by means of the application of a front transparent shield.
  • the other type of existing helmet is a classic motorcycle helmet, and as such was conceived to protect the head from a single violent impact in the event of a road accident, having the merits of a high level of sound insulation and guaranteeing a certain amount of internal ventilation by taking advantage only of the speed of the vehicle.
  • the main features and merits of these helmets in the respective fields of use such as, for example, the high resistance to firearm shots or to violent high-speed impacts, become superfluous and redundant features in crowd control and anti-riot activities, and at times are even counterproductive and dangerous.
  • the sound insulation of a motorcycle helmet makes it difficult to hear orders and ambient noises, while the possibility of dissipating body heat from within, normally subject to the speed reached by the vehicle used by the person wearing the helmet, may be a cause of excessive heating and therefore of discomfort for the user who is on foot.
  • Multi-functional protective helmets are known per se in the prior art.
  • US 5,329,637 discloses a fireman's helmet with integral front and rear lights and communications capability.
  • US 8,009,229 discloses a helmet with a plurality of electronic safety devices including a video cmaera.
  • RO 114830 discloses a helmet intended for security forces with integral lighting, communications system and chemical protection means.
  • the helmet object of the present invention overcomes the described disadvantages and may find advantageous application not only in the security sector (police, traffic wardens, etc.) but also in the sector of rescue workers, such as, for example, doctors and paramedics on board ambulances, speleologists, firefighters, stewards in service at sporting events, pit lane crew members at motor races, as well as the sporting sector in general and the motorcycle sector in particular.
  • rescue workers such as, for example, doctors and paramedics on board ambulances, speleologists, firefighters, stewards in service at sporting events, pit lane crew members at motor races, as well as the sporting sector in general and the motorcycle sector in particular.
  • the present invention concerns a multifunction safety helmet, in particular for crowd control and anti-riot activities, adapted to provide the user with maximum comfort and, at the same time, guaranteeing complete protection from blows and impacts and maximum flexibility of use thanks to the ample presence of integrated electronic circuitry, adapted to automate, perform and manage a large number of functions which can be controlled by the user.
  • the device object of the present invention is a multifunction safety helmet, in particular for crowd control and anti-riot activities, adapted to provide the user with maximum comfort while at the same time guaranteeing complete protection from blows and impacts and maximum flexibility of use.
  • the main features of the safety helmet according to the present invention are:
  • the safety helmet according to the present invention may be produced in various scalable versions so as to adapt to the various requirements which may arise, having supplementary apparatuses mounted thereupon and adapted to perform additional functions to assist the user.
  • Said supplementary apparatus comprises, for example, auricular or bone conduction sound receiving apparatuses, laryngophone transmitting apparatuses, LCD micro-screens, micro-image projectors, micro cameras, memory modules for data recording, back-up power modules for the installed electronic apparatuses, high power LED lighting systems, connection interfaces by means of wireless type technology such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi Fi, etc.
  • the safety helmet comprises a main body 10 - provided by means of a body shell made of shockproof plastic material, preferably constructed from ABS or polycarbonate or with mixtures of polycarbonate-based thermoplastic polymers such as, for example, the material commercially known as Bayblend® - associated with an external visor 11 characterized by a double transverse and longitudinal curvature and, preferably, with a retractable internal sunshield visor, which can be moved manually by the user or automatically.
  • shockproof plastic material preferably constructed from ABS or polycarbonate or with mixtures of polycarbonate-based thermoplastic polymers
  • an external visor 11 characterized by a double transverse and longitudinal curvature and, preferably, with a retractable internal sunshield visor, which can be moved manually by the user or automatically.
  • Said external visor 11 is equipped with a reinforcing bar 12, preferably made of aluminium or from a material with similar properties of strength and lightness, fold-away housed within the upper part of said external visor 11, and with a gasket 12_bis, which is also fold-away housed within the upper part of said external visor 11 and not visible, adapted to hermetically seal the upper part of said visor with said main body 10, so as to prevent the possible introduction of dangerous substances from the outside.
  • a reinforcing bar 12 preferably made of aluminium or from a material with similar properties of strength and lightness
  • Said external visor 11 is hinged in two lateral points of the main body 10 of the helmet object of the present invention, by means of two adjusting and locking screws 13, 14 and is adapted to be manually raised and lowered by the user by means, for example, of an insert applied directly to said visor 11.
  • the safety helmet according to the present invention further comprises:
  • the helmet according to the present invention finally comprises an integrated and multifunctional electronic control system adapted to manage the operation of the electronic parts integrated into said helmet.
  • said integrated, modular and expandable electronic control system is adapted to handle, for example, the management of signals from the environmental sensors, the lighting provided by said high power LEDs, the Bluetooth interface, any other existing radio interfaces, the audio and video recording and the photo shooting, the geolocation by means of management of the GPS module, any complex environmental monitoring functions by means of management of incoming audio, video and geolocation signals, the data reception and transmission to and from remote communication units, the management of any RFID TAG devices integrated into the helmet for the purpose, for example, of signalling or identifying presences.
  • the accompanying figure 4 shows a schematic block diagram of the electronic section integrated into the helmet according to the present invention which implements a preferred embodiment of said control section.
  • a control module 20 is present, based on a microprocessor and associated with suitable power means 22 and with an interface module 21 adapted to enable the reading of data and the sending of commands to and from the connected peripheral devices.
  • said peripheral devices comprise a microphone 23 and a loudspeaker 24 in order to provide the user with remote audio communications, two keyboards 19, 19_bis, adapted to enable the user to give commands and select between the multiple functions available, a GPS receiver 27 adapted to establish the exact position of the operator, a RFID TAG sensor 28 in order to manage, for example, signalling or identification of presences, a modem 29, for example of the HDSPA type, in order to connect to the internet by means of the cellular data network, a Bluetooth transceiver 31 in order to control devices equipped with a corresponding interface, a temperature sensor 30 and a gas sensor 32 in order to monitor the surrounding environment, a video camera 33 in order to shoot video footage of the surrounding environment which may possibly be saved or remotely retransmitted, a lighting module 34, preferably made with high intensity LEDs and any further external apparatus 35 such as, for example, LCD micro-screens, micro-image projectors, recording memories, back-up power circuitries,

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Sicherheitshelm mit einem Hauptkörper (10), der einem Außenvisier (11) zugeordnet ist, das an zwei seitlichen Punkten des Hauptkörpers (10) angelenkt ist, wobei der Hauptkörper umfasst:
    ein Beleuchtungsmittel, das derart angepasst ist, den Raum vor dem Helm zu beleuchten;
    ein Kopplungsmittel, das derart angepasst ist, externe Zusatzvorrichtungen, die an dem Helm anzubringen sind, zu verbinden;
    zumindest eine ergänzende Vorrichtung, die derart angepasst ist, zusätzliche Funktionen zum Unterstützen des Bedieners des Helmes auszuführen;
    ein Steuersystem, das derart angepasst ist, den Betrieb des Beleuchtungsmittels und der zumindest einen ergänzenden Vorrichtung zu verwalten, wobei das Steuersystem ein Steuermodul (20) auf Basis eines Mikroprozessors und einem Schnittstellenmodul (21) zugeordnet umfasst, das derart angepasst ist, das Lesen von Daten und das Senden von Anweisungen von und zu der zumindest einen ergänzenden Vorrichtung zu ermöglichen;
    zumindest eine Tastatur (19, 19_bis), die derart angepasst ist, den Bediener des Helms in die Lage zu versetzen, mit dem Steuersystem zu interagieren;
    ein Leistungsmodul mit zumindest einer Leistungsversorgung und einer Batterie, die derart angepasst ist, das Beleuchtungsmittel und die zumindest eine ergänzende Vorrichtung mit Leistung zu beaufschlagen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hauptkörper (10) zumindest zwei seitliche Fächer (15, 16), die zur Aufnahme des Beleuchtungsmittels angepasst sind, und ein weiteres Fach (18) umfasst, das zur Aufnahme der zumindest einen ergänzenden Vorrichtung angepasst ist, die derart angepasst ist, zusätzliche Funktionen zur Unterstützung des Bedieners des Helms auszuführen, wobei die zumindest eine ergänzende Vorrichtung aus der Gruppe gewählt ist, umfassend:
    zumindest eine weitere Hochleistungs-LED-Vorrichtung zur Beleuchtung;
    zumindest eine Antenne und ein Transceivermodul für Funkkommunikationen;
    zumindest einen Mikrobildprojektor;
    zumindest eine Videokamera;
    zumindest ein Licht, das die Anwesenheit einer langen Distanz signalisiert;
    ein GPS-Modul.
  2. Helm nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ferner eine oder mehrere ergänzende Vorrichtungen umfasst, die aus der Gruppe gewählt sind, umfassend: zumindest einen Umgebungsparametersensor, zumindest einen Mikrobildschirm vom LCD-Typ, zumindest ein Speichermodul zur Aufzeichnung von Daten, zumindest ein Reserveleistungsmodul, zumindest ein Verbindungsmodul vom Drahtlostyp, ein Audiosystem mit einem Transceiversystem, ein Mikrofon und zumindest einen Lautsprecher, zumindest einen RFID-TAG-Sensor.
  3. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, mit einem zurückziehbaren internen Sonnenschutzvisier.
  4. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 3, wobei das Audiosystem ein Transceiversystem, ein Mikrofon, das mit einem einstellbaren Arm ausgestattet und zur Positionierung vor dem Mund eines Bedieners angepasst ist, und zumindest einen Lautsprecher umfasst, der nahe den Ohren des Nutzers positioniert ist.
  5. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, wobei das Audiosystem Tonempfangsvorrichtungen mit Ohr- oder Knochenleitung umfasst.
  6. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, wobei das Audiosystem Kehlkopfübertragungsvorrichtungen umfasst.
  7. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, wobei das Verbindungsmodul vom Drahtlostyp aus der Gruppe gewählt ist, die Kommunikationsmodule des Bluetooth-, Zigbee- und WiFi-Typs umfasst.
  8. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei das Außenvisier (11) eine transversale Krümmung und eine Längskrümmung umfasst.
  9. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei das Außenvisier (11) mit einer Verstärkungsstange (12) ausgestattet ist, die in dem oberen Teil des Außenvisiers (11) wegklappbar untergebracht ist, und mit einer Dichtung (12_bis), die ebenfalls in dem oberen Teil des Außenvisiers (11) wegklappbar untergebracht und nicht sichtbar ist und derart angepasst ist, das obere Teil des Visiers (11) mit dem Hauptkörper (10) hermetisch abzudichten, um so das mögliche Eindringen schädlicher Substanzen von außen zu verhindern.
  10. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, wobei der Hauptkörper (10) aus einem stoßfesten Kunststoffmaterial besteht.
  11. Helm nach Anspruch 10, wobei das stoßfeste Kunststoffmaterial aus der Gruppe gewählt ist, die ABS, Polycarbonat und Mischungen aus Polycarbonat-basierten thermoplastischen Polymeren umfasst.
  12. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 11, wobei der Hauptkörper (10) zwei seitliche Öffnungen umfasst, die so angeordnet sind, die Ohren des Nutzers zu schließen, und so angeordnet sind, zu ermöglichen, dass der Nutzer Stimmen und Geräusche von der Umgebung deutlich hören kann.
  13. Helm nach Anspruch 1, wobei die zumindest eine ergänzende Vorrichtung umfasst: ein Mikrofon (23) und einen Lautsprecher (24), um den Nutzer mit Fern-Audiokommunikationen zu versehen, zwei Tastaturen (19, 19_bis), die derart angepasst sind, zu ermöglichen, dass der Nutzer Anweisungen geben und zwischen den verfügbaren Funktionen wählen kann, einen GPS-Empfänger (27), einen RFID-TAG-Sensor (28), ein Modem (29) zur Verbindung mit dem Internet mittels des zellulären Datennetzwerks, einen Bluetooth-Transceiver (31), um die mit einer entsprechenden Schnittstelle ausgestatteten Vorrichtungen zu steuern, einen Temperatursensor (30) und einen Gassensor (32), eine Videokamera (33), um Videoaufnahmen der Umgebung zu machen, die möglicherweise gespeichert und fern weitergegeben werden kann, ein Beleuchtungsmodul (34), das LEDs mit hoher Intensität umfasst.
  14. Helm nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, mit einer Mehrzahl von Polstern, die an der Innenwand des Hauptkörpers (10) positioniert sind und die Funktionen aufweisen, zu der Fähigkeit zum Dämpfen von Schlägen des Helms beizutragen und den Helm anpassbar zu machen, so dass er perfekt an die Messungen und die Form des Kopfes des Nutzers angepasst ist, und zum Unterstützen der Dissipation der Körperwärme des Nutzers.
EP11808006.8A 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Multifunktionsschutzhelm Active EP2768333B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2011/000350 WO2013057745A1 (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Multifunction protective helmet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2768333A1 EP2768333A1 (de) 2014-08-27
EP2768333B1 true EP2768333B1 (de) 2017-03-29

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WO (1) WO2013057745A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9210963B1 (en) 2013-09-24 2015-12-15 Kelly J. Ellis Multi-functional protective helmet
ITCO20130049A1 (it) 2013-10-15 2015-04-16 Ld Project S R L "casco di protezione modulare"
WO2015164892A1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-10-29 Barkhuizen Werner Monitoring system with visual image capturing means mounted on helmet or glasses
GB2538741B (en) * 2015-05-26 2021-04-28 Lupton Michael Improved helmet
MX2019001883A (es) 2016-08-17 2019-11-05 Scott Tech Inc Mascarilla de respirador con transductor integrado de conduccion osea.
CN108323854A (zh) * 2018-02-02 2018-07-27 北京津泰海工科技有限公司 带有生命感知装置与辅助救助定位功能的损管头盔
CN110403289A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-05 汇盈讯科智能科技(佛山市)有限责任公司 一种搜救用智能头盔
IT202100014561A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc incassato nella lente strutturale
IT202100014552A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc e lente termoformata
IT202100014507A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc e strato depolarizzante
IT202100014558A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Out Of S R L Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con telaio e strato lc
CN114376296B (zh) * 2022-02-15 2024-04-09 中交天航南方交通建设有限公司 带气味识别功能的安全帽

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FR2612351A1 (fr) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-16 Witzig Patrick Systeme de transmission simultanee d'ordres radio-diffuses et d'images televisees
US5329637A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-07-19 Walker Joseph W Fireman's helmet with integral front and rear lights

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DE3113042A1 (de) * 1981-04-01 1982-11-04 Heinrich 6380 Bad Homburg Peiker An einem schutzhelm zu tragende hoersprechgarnitur
CH666389A5 (en) * 1985-04-19 1988-07-29 Forstwirtschaftliche Zentralst Safety helmet for forestry workers - consists of casing over both ears with hearing holes covered by slide pieces
US4766609A (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-08-30 Firequip Helmets, Inc. Fire fighter helmet and face shield
US5408393A (en) * 1993-11-26 1995-04-18 Becker; Kenneth U-shaped helmet light
RO114830B1 (ro) * 1997-02-14 1999-07-30 Inst De Cercetare Dezvoltare P Casca de protectie, multifunctionala
FR2773051B1 (fr) * 1997-12-29 2000-03-17 Gallet Sa Perfectionnement pour casque de protection
US7110743B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2006-09-19 Mine Safety Appliances Company Communications device for a protective helmet
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US8009229B1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2011-08-30 Allen Peterson Helmet safety system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2612351A1 (fr) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-16 Witzig Patrick Systeme de transmission simultanee d'ordres radio-diffuses et d'images televisees
US5329637A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-07-19 Walker Joseph W Fireman's helmet with integral front and rear lights

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WO2013057745A1 (en) 2013-04-25
EP2768333A1 (de) 2014-08-27

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