EP2756768A1 - Dispositif de guidage axial longitudinal de produits en forme de tiges de l'industrie de traitement du tabac - Google Patents
Dispositif de guidage axial longitudinal de produits en forme de tiges de l'industrie de traitement du tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2756768A1 EP2756768A1 EP14150712.9A EP14150712A EP2756768A1 EP 2756768 A1 EP2756768 A1 EP 2756768A1 EP 14150712 A EP14150712 A EP 14150712A EP 2756768 A1 EP2756768 A1 EP 2756768A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- guide rail
- products
- parts
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/28—Cutting-off the tobacco rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/326—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing with lateral transferring means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for longitudinal axial guidance of rod-shaped products of the tobacco-processing industry with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Bar-shaped products of the tobacco processing industry are, for example, cigarettes, cigarillos, filters or the like, which are produced in a continuous strand or several parallel endless strands in a stranding machine.
- the endless strand is produced by a wrapping strip applied to a driven format strip and a strand of loose tobacco fibers or filter material fibers laid thereon, wherein the wrapping strip is provided with a glue trace at one edge, then in a format section around the loose strand of tobacco fibers or Filter material fibers laid around and finally glued at the edges.
- the wrapping strip adhered to the edges fixes the endless strand with a predetermined diameter and density of the tobacco or filter material fibers.
- the endless strand or the endless strands lie on one or more driven format strips.
- products are cut from the endless strand by means of a cutter with a predetermined length, which are fed on a device for longitudinal axial guidance of a Leksaxial improveer, such as a spider, and taken over during the further transport movement of a Queraxial mechanicer.
- the cutting device comprises a rotating knife carrier with at least one radially projecting knife and an abutment in the form of a cutting tube or a tube wheel with a plurality of tube-shaped abutments, by which the strand is supported during the cutting movement.
- a problem to be solved in principle is that after leaving the cutting device, the products can be pushed upwards or laterally in the event of damming on the device for longitudinal axial guidance, so that the products are no longer guided in the same way as a perfect supply of the products would require to the longitudinal axial conveyor.
- a guide rail which is also referred to as a prism rail, are provided in which openings small compressed air channels through which a negative pressure for holding the products can be generated in the guide rail.
- the products can also be blown out by applying the compressed air channels with pressure from the guide rail.
- the invention has for its object to provide a further improved in terms of leadership of products device for longitudinal axial guidance of rod-shaped products of the tobacco industry, which should be easier to adapt to the new format in a format change.
- the guide channel is in this case as an elongate channel with a length of at least the length of one of the separated products, so that the products abut the guide surfaces of the guide channel in at least one position over at least one position when passing through the guide channel and are thereby precalibrated.
- the geometry of the guide channel in cross section can be arbitrarily adapted to the cross-sectional geometry of the products of the new format.
- the guide channel can thereby be enlarged or reduced in cross-section point-symmetrical to a center when all the guide surfaces are mutually movable.
- the guide surfaces of the guide rail and the guide member are each arranged in pairs at an identical angle, preferably 90 degrees to each other.
- the proposed alignment of the guide surfaces results in a uniform guidance of the products on all sides, wherein the investment lines of the generally circular in cross-section products on the guide surfaces of the guide rail and the guide surfaces of the guide member always have an identical distance from each other.
- the guide surfaces are aligned and arranged relative to one another such that the two opposing cutting lines of the guide surfaces span a vertical and / or a horizontal plane.
- the guide can be further improved by also the adjoining guide surfaces of the guide rail and the guide member are arranged at an identical angle, preferably 90 degrees to each other. Overall, this results in a symmetrical, in cross section preferably square guide channel with points of symmetry in the cross-sectional area points of contact of the products on the guide surfaces. The products are thereby loaded symmetrically and at an angle of 90 degrees offset from each other at possible occurring leadership-related loads points of contact.
- the guide rail, the guide part or parts thereof are designed to be pivotable.
- the guide channel formed by the guide rail and the guide part can be opened to one side as required so that the products are removed from the predetermined transport path through the open side of the guide channel when deviations from sensed characteristics are sensed from predetermined reference values can be.
- the guide rail or parts thereof are pivotable downwards about a pivot axis oriented horizontally and perpendicular to the transport direction of the products. Due to the proposed orientation of the pivot axis and thereby enabled pivoting of the parts down the discharge can the products are gravity assisted, so that the previously required active blowing out of the products can be omitted.
- the guide rail or the parts thereof, starting from the pivot axis to its up to the end of the guide of the device extending end can be pivoted.
- the end of the guide of the device is e.g. the end of the device, which is located behind a transfer point of the products of a longitudinal conveyor. Due to the proposed solution, the guide rail after the completion of the sensed deviation of the characteristic can be easily pivoted back to the device, without the movement of the guide rail or parts thereof by on the guide rail just transported products and pinching the same at an opposite edge of a in Transport direction of the products subsequent part of the guide rail can be blocked.
- the guide rail and the guide part are designed to be adjustable symmetrically to an imaginary center of the guide channel.
- the guide rail and the guide part can thereby be moved so that despite the changed distance, the center of the guide channel is not changed in the situation.
- These can be the Parts of the guide rail and the guide part, for example, in pairs symmetrically adjusted to each other, so that the line of symmetry of the guide channel between the mutually adjusted parts is not moved.
- At least one guide surface of the parts of the guide rail or the guide member may be provided an opening of a suction air passage.
- a suction air passage Through the opening of the guide channel can be subjected to negative pressure, whereby a preferred investment of the products can be effected on this guide surface.
- the guidance of the strand in the guide channel can be further improved. In particular, this uncontrolled movements of the strand can be reduced in the guide channel.
- At least one of the guide surfaces of the parts which faces the guide surface with the opening of the suction channel, be designed to be movable.
- the proposed mobility of the opposite guide surface can be moved away from the guide surface with the opening, so that the products of the strand can then be executed or blown out by applying a slight overpressure in the suction air line or switching off the suction air from the transport path. If one of the lower guide surfaces is designed to be movable, it is sufficient to switch off the suction air, so that the products, guided by gravity, are guided out of the transport path downward.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is a generic device for longitudinal axial guidance of products 2, such as cigarettes or filters to recognize the tobacco processing industry.
- the products 2 are cut in a cutting device 1 by an endless strand 3 in a predetermined length.
- the strand 3 is guided in two tubes 9a and 9b and severed by a rotating knife carrier 6 with a radially projecting knife 7.
- the cutting tubes 9a and 9b perform during the cutting process a periodic movement in the direction of arrow 11 and thereby support the strand relative to the lateral forces acting during the cutting process.
- the knife 7 performs during the cutting movement also a complex rotational movement about an axis of rotation, which is arranged perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the knife carrier, so act on the knife 7 as low side forces and compensates the relative movement of the strand 3 to the knife 7 so far is that the cut edge of the products 2 is oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the products 2.
- a plurality of parallel endless strands 3 and a corresponding number of parallel aligned cutting tubes 9a and 9b may be provided.
- the device comprises a guide rail 4 and a guide member 14.
- the guide member 14 is disposed above and before the start of the guide rail 4 and prevents the rearing of the pushed products 2.
- a first guide groove 8 is provided, in which the products 2 are performed.
- several suction air ducts 12 with suction air ducts 13 connected thereto open into the guide groove 8, with which a negative pressure for sucking the products 2 can be generated in the guide groove 8.
- the guide rail 4 is here formed by two parts 4a and 4b, which each have a guide surface 18 and 19.
- a guide member 14 is also provided with two parts 14a and 14b, which also have two guide surfaces 15 and 16.
- the guide rail 4 and the guide member 14 are thus formed in two parts.
- the parts 4a and 14a or 4b and 14b are each assigned to different assemblies 25 and 26 and can be moved by means of an adjustment 5 to each other in the direction of arrow 20, whereby the distance between the parts 4a and 4b or 14a and 14b can be changed.
- the guide surfaces 18 and 19 together form the first guide groove 8, in which the products 2 rest with the undersides.
- the parts 14a and 14b of the guide part 14 guide the products 2 on the upper sides, so that the products 2 can not rear out of the predetermined transport direction.
- the guide surfaces 15,16,18 and 19 form in the mounted position a circumferentially almost completely closed guide channel 23 with the Guide center point M.
- the guide surfaces 15,16,18 and 19 are shaped such that they or their imaginary extensions are aligned at angles A and B of 90 degrees to each other. Further, the guide surfaces 15,16,18 and 19 are aligned and arranged to each other so that the opposite cutting lines of the guide surfaces 15,16,18 and 19 span a vertical parting plane E1 and a horizontal parting plane E2.
- the guide member 14 with the parts 14a and 14b in the further developed solution has a length of at least a length of the products 2 and is arranged above the guide rail 4, so that the products 2 are guided in the guide channel 23 at the same time on the lower sides and on the upper sides become. Due to the improved guidance of the products 2, the admission of the guide rail 4 with suction air can be omitted.
- the distance of the part 4a to the part 4b of the guide rail 4 and the distance of the part 14a can be changed to the part 14b of the guide member 14, wherein the center M of the guide channel 23 is not changed in a positional adjustment in position.
- the assemblies 25 and 26 are each moved together with the parts 4a, 14a and 4b, 14b against each other in an adjustment, so that the guide channel 23 is increased.
- the distance of the vertical plane E1 spanning cut lines of the guide surfaces 15 and 16 and 18 and 19 is increased simultaneously, so that there is a considerably larger guide channel 23 in which the products 2 are nevertheless guided on the guide surfaces 15, 16, 18 and 19 on the underside and the upper side. Due to the described very simple enlargement of the guide channel 23, the device can very easily for guiding products 2 with a be converted to another diameter.
- the parts 4a and 4b of the guide rail 4 and the parts 14a and 14b of the guide member 14 are executed in the proposed development as separate components and also with respect to each other distance.
- the guide surfaces 15 and 16 at the parts 4a and 4b together form the guide groove 8 in which the products 2 rest.
- Fig. 5 shows a further development of the invention, in which the parts 4a and 4b of the guide rail 4 are pivotable together about a horizontally and perpendicular to the transport direction T of the products 2 extending pivot axis 17 downwards.
- the guide rail 4 in total up to its end, that is, starting from the pivot axis over the entire length is formed pivotable.
- the guide rail 4 is pivoted with the parts 4a and 4b down and the products 2 gravity assisted led out the transport route.
- one of the parts 4a, 4b of the guide rail 4 or the parts 14a, 14b of the guide member 14 may be provided with a vacuum acted upon suction air duct, via which the Guide channel 23 to a further improved management of products with negative pressure can be acted upon.
- This also has the advantage that the ejection of the products 2 can be actively supported by a control of the negative pressure.
- the suction air and a preferred investment of the products on one of the guide surfaces 15,16,18 or 19 can be effected.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14150712T PL2756768T5 (pl) | 2013-01-18 | 2014-01-10 | Urządzenie do wzdłużno-osiowego prowadzenia sztabkowych produktów przemysłu tytoniowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013200717.5A DE102013200717A1 (de) | 2013-01-18 | 2013-01-18 | Vorrichtung zum längsaxialen Führen von stabförmigen Produkten der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2756768A1 true EP2756768A1 (fr) | 2014-07-23 |
EP2756768B1 EP2756768B1 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
EP2756768B2 EP2756768B2 (fr) | 2019-01-23 |
Family
ID=49943195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14150712.9A Not-in-force EP2756768B2 (fr) | 2013-01-18 | 2014-01-10 | Dispositif de guidage axial longitudinal de produits en forme de tiges de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2756768B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103932387B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013200717A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2756768T5 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022149203A1 (fr) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Appareil d'inspection de filtre à tabac |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10117454B2 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-11-06 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco slitting machine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3828796A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1974-08-13 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Cigarette cutoff and filter tip attachment registration apparatus |
DE3800431C2 (de) | 1988-01-09 | 1997-06-05 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum längsaxialen Führen von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
EP2258220A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-06 | 2010-12-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif de coupe de l'industrie de traitement du tabac destiné à couper au moins un faisceau transporté en une multitude d'articles en forme de tiges ainsi que procédé de mise en marche extérieure du dispositif de coupe |
WO2013004258A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Système de transport longitudinal destiné à des produits de l'industrie du tabac |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE610093C (de) * | 1933-10-17 | 1935-03-02 | Alfred Heuer | Strangformvorrichtung fuer Strangzigarettenmaschinen |
DE1101253B (de) | 1958-10-09 | 1961-03-02 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Vorrichtung zum Verstellen der Deckplatte der Formatkammer in Zigaretten- bzw. Filterstrangmaschinen |
CN2265677Y (zh) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-10-29 | 岳英骐 | 一种带导线器的海竿 |
DE102005032366A1 (de) | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Formatbildungseinrichtung der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102006060979B4 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2015-06-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Förderstabilisator |
DE102011016851A1 (de) | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Strangführungsvorrichtung, Messanordnung mit einer solchen Strangführungsvorrichtung sowie Strangherstellungsmaschine mit Strangführungsvorrichtung und/oder Messanordnung |
CN202088016U (zh) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-12-28 | 杭州中水水力发电设备有限公司 | 一种活动式v型定位块 |
CN102151702B (zh) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-07-25 | 山东墨龙石油机械股份有限公司 | 无缝钢管轧机后导向装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-01-18 DE DE102013200717.5A patent/DE102013200717A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 PL PL14150712T patent/PL2756768T5/pl unknown
- 2014-01-10 EP EP14150712.9A patent/EP2756768B2/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201410021571.3A patent/CN103932387B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3828796A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1974-08-13 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Cigarette cutoff and filter tip attachment registration apparatus |
DE3800431C2 (de) | 1988-01-09 | 1997-06-05 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum längsaxialen Führen von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
EP2258220A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-06 | 2010-12-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif de coupe de l'industrie de traitement du tabac destiné à couper au moins un faisceau transporté en une multitude d'articles en forme de tiges ainsi que procédé de mise en marche extérieure du dispositif de coupe |
WO2013004258A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Système de transport longitudinal destiné à des produits de l'industrie du tabac |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022149203A1 (fr) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Appareil d'inspection de filtre à tabac |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103932387A (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
EP2756768B1 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
PL2756768T3 (pl) | 2016-06-30 |
DE102013200717A1 (de) | 2014-07-24 |
CN103932387B (zh) | 2018-01-16 |
PL2756768T5 (pl) | 2019-07-31 |
EP2756768B2 (fr) | 2019-01-23 |
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