EP2748393A1 - Système de plinthes - Google Patents

Système de plinthes

Info

Publication number
EP2748393A1
EP2748393A1 EP20120827653 EP12827653A EP2748393A1 EP 2748393 A1 EP2748393 A1 EP 2748393A1 EP 20120827653 EP20120827653 EP 20120827653 EP 12827653 A EP12827653 A EP 12827653A EP 2748393 A1 EP2748393 A1 EP 2748393A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skirting board
sprig
skirting
plates
sided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20120827653
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2748393A4 (fr
Inventor
Vidar MARSTEIN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Flexiframe As
Original Assignee
Flexiframe As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Flexiframe As filed Critical Flexiframe As
Publication of EP2748393A1 publication Critical patent/EP2748393A1/fr
Publication of EP2748393A4 publication Critical patent/EP2748393A4/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0459—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the fixing method
    • E04F19/0463—Plinths fixed by snap-action in a direction perpendicular to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0495—Plinths fixed around wall openings or around corners of walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/06—Wooden frames
    • E06B1/08—Wooden frames composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • E06B1/10—Wooden frames composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself adjustable with respect to the thickness of walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0459—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the fixing method
    • E04F19/0477—Plinths fixed by means of adhesive
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • F16B5/0216—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable
    • F16B5/0233—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable allowing for adjustment perpendicular to the plane of the plates

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a skirting board system comprising skirting boards for quick and simple mounting as defined by the preamble of claim 1.
  • skirting boards has been mounted by techniques like nailing, pinning and gluing. Skirting boards has traditionally been nailed or glued and wooden skirting boards have to a limited extent been subject of systematical improvements with regard to mounting techniques. Synthetic skirting boards are commonly provided with a backside having glue strips covered by foil to be removed immediately before mounting. In a number of applications it may be preferred to use skirting boards where the attachment method is more prepared or systematized, especially for wooden skirting boards.
  • skirting board systems that are relatively complex and typically comprise rails or other substrate that are attached to the wall and a front piece, the actual skirting board, which is hung, clipsed or otherwise attached to the substrate, covering the latter after mounting.
  • Some skirting board systems also comprise voids adapted to house electric cables or the like. Skirting board systems as discussed above are known from GB 2317 628, GB 2321 478, EP 1529 897, WO 06032 262, and US 2006 080925.
  • mounting kits have been developed or mounting of doors and windows for easy adaptation to varying wall thicknesses.
  • a skirting board system that is particularly adapted to the specific use and which may be attached to the relevant substrate, that being either woodwork, concrete or different kinds of plate materials, e.g. made in synthetic materials, lightweight concrete or other materials.
  • GB patent No. 2 365 955 teaches a skirting board system where the skirting boards are arranged to be pushed onto a pre-milled groove in the back side of the skirting board. This system requires milling of a groove in the wall surface or alternatively that sprigs are pre-attached to the wall at exactly the right height to match the height of pre-milled grooves in the back side of the skirting boards.
  • CN publication No. 201474267 describes a system for attachment of skirting boards by pushing the skirting boards on to sprigs that extend from plates that are attached to the wall by screw(s). As seen from drawing, it is not required with an exact match of height for the plate attached to the wall, but attachment of a number of plates to the wall before the skirting board can be attached, involves a number of work operations that it would be beneficial to avoid. In concrete walls one must also typical use plugs in addition to screws for attachment of the plates.
  • the present invention is a.
  • the present invention concerns a skirting board system as defined by claim 1.
  • a skirting board system which is comprised by preferably wooden skirting boards, preferably made in wood, wood fibers or other wood based or wood like materials, provided with a milled or otherwise provided, recess groove at the back side of the skirting board, as well as double-sided sprig plates arranged to be attached to the skirting board by one of its sides and to be attached to a wall or other substrate by the opposite side.
  • the plate part of the sprig plate typically has a thickness corresponding to the depth of the groove into the skirting board.
  • Additional attachment techniques may be employed in some embodiments, particularly glue in the form of glue pads that may be positioned in the same grooves as the sprig plates or in grooves particularly intended for glue pads.
  • glue may be employed to one or both sides of the core of the sprig plates.
  • the skirting boards may also be provided with particular grooves intended for receiving a continuous sealing running the entire length of the skirting boards.
  • Such sealing may typically seal against penetration of moisture to the back side of the skirting board, but may also contain a flame retardant sealing.
  • Such a sealing may be with or without a layer of glue.
  • the sprig plates are attached in a desired number and mutual intervals along the grooves of each skirting board.
  • a tool particularly designed for the purpose allows the sprig plates to be attached with one simple blow against the tool
  • the material of the sprig plates is adapted to the substrate in question and if required to the material of the skirting board as well.
  • the sprig plates can alternatively be attached during production and be provided with a protective sheet of cardboard or the like for storage and transportation. Detailed description of the invention
  • Figure la shows schematically the back side of a skirting board according to the present invention.
  • Figurelb shows a side sectional view of the skirting board of Fig. la at the dotted line.
  • Figure 2 shows enlarged a double-sided sprig plate according to the present invention .
  • Figure 3a shows schematically the back side of a skirting board according to the present invention in an embodiment different from the one of Figure la.
  • Figure 3b shows a side sectional view of the skirting board of Figure 3a.
  • Figure 4a shows schematically the back side of a skirting board according to the present invention in an embodiment different from the one shown in Figures la and 3a.
  • Figure 4b shows a side sectional view of the skirting board of Figure 4a.
  • Figure 5 shows a side sectional view of the skirting board from Figures 4a and 4b with a lining assembled thereto.
  • Figure 6 shows schematically the skirting board and the lining from Figure 5 used in a certain connection.
  • Figure 1 shows the back side of a skirting board 11 with a recessed groove 12 extending the entire length of the skirting board.
  • the groove is located in distance from both longitudinal edges but need not be centered between these.
  • sprig plates 13 are arranged spaced apart from one another.
  • Figure lb shows a side sectional view of the skirting board 11 from Fig. 1.
  • the skirting board exhibits a profiled front side and a plane back side except for said groove 12.
  • the sprig plate 13 is attached at the bottom of the groove by means of sprigs extending outwards in a direction to the right in the drawing and attached to a substrate 10, such as a wall surface, by means of sprigs extending to the left in the drawing.
  • Figure 2 shows the sprig plate 13 enlarged in a side sectional view. It has a core 131 which is a substrate holding sprigs 132 extending from one side 133, denoted the skirting board side, and sprigs 134 extending from side 135, denoted the substrate side.
  • the length of the sprigs 132 can vary in accordance with the thickness and material of the skirting board 11 and the length of the sprigs can also vary in dependence of the type of wall material, as well as the dimensions and weight of the skirting board, but also in dependence of other, outer factors.
  • the thickness of the core 131 is typically about equal the depth of the recess groovel2 such that it fills the groove but not extends out of the groove 12.
  • the sprig plate 13 is said to be double-sided due to the fact that sprigs extend from both sides of the core 131.
  • the double-sided sprig plate 13 typically has a rigid core 131 in a desired hard material, preferably a synthetic material in a quality ensuring that sprigs not easily can penetrate the core.
  • the core 131 is preferably made in a material harder than the material of the skirting board and harder than the substrate in the form of a wall or the like that the sprigs are to penetrate.
  • the sprigs 132 on the skirting board side for penetration of the skirting board 11 at the bottom of the recess groove 12 typically have a length in the range 3-7 mm, while the sprigs 134 on the substrate side 135 typically have a length in the range 5-15 mm.
  • Figure 3a shows an alternative embodiment compared to the variant shown in Figure la.
  • the skirting board 1 in Figure 3a exhibits two grooves 12 that are principally equal and may be used for the same purpose.
  • Sprig plates 13 may thus be arranged at intervals in both grooves 12 as shown by the drawing.
  • Figure 3a also shows glue pads 14 or strips arranged at intervals in both grooves and alternating between the sprig plates 13.
  • glue pads is not mandatory, however, and if such are used they may be used in a number different from the number of sprig plates. It is also an option to use sprig plates in only one groove and glue pads in a different groove only.
  • Glue pads are pads with glue on both sides and can in its simplest form be a double- sided tape.
  • Figure 3b shows a side sectional view of the skirting board 1 from Figure 3a along the dotted line.
  • the skirting board 11' has a non-profiled front side which naturally is within the scope of the invention.
  • Figure 4a shows yet another alternative embodiment of a skirting board according to the present invention, here denoted 11".
  • the skirting board 11" has four longitudinally running grooves at its back side, of which the second and the fourth groove are shown having sprig plates arranged interspaced, such as also in Figure 3a.
  • Third groove from above is filled with a longitudinal sealing 15 extending uninterrupted through the entire length of the skirting board 11". This may be a sealing which is waterproof, diffusion tight, which comprises flame retardant material and/ or is specifically designed to stop insects or pests of different kinds.
  • Figure 4b shows the skirting board 11" in a side sectional view along the dotted line in figure 4a.
  • Figure 5 shows a constellation or use of a list 11" in a certain connection.
  • a lining 16 is shown rigidly attached in the uppermost groove 12.
  • the lining 16 typically has the same extension lengthwise (into the paper plane) as the skirting board 11".
  • the unit comprising skirting board and lining can either be prefabricated or be assembled of a carpenter at the site of use. By suitable joining techniques the two are joined prior to mounting. Most conveniently certain lengths of these units are prefabricated comprising joined skirting board and lining, since machine made joining will be quick and ensure a lasting binding between the two elements 11 and 16.
  • Figure 6 shows a side sectional view of the combination of skirting board 11" and lining 16 in a particular connection, namely in a system in which the elements 11" and 16 are included as part of a frame 20 for windows or doors.
  • a frame 20 as shown in Figure 6 comprises a first or primary frame part 17 which is secured to wall by means of a screw 19 in the opening for a door or a window.
  • a secondary frame part 18 which is extendable in relation to the primary part 17 and fixated to this in desired position by means of fixation screw 21, the position being determined by the wall thickness.
  • the secondary frame part 18 has a reception member 22 arranged to receive and fixate the lining 16 of the combined element consisting of lining 16 and skirting board 11".
  • the reception member 22 may be arranged to fixate the lining 16 in a definite position, in certain steps or in a step-less adjustment of engagement between lining 16 and reception member 22.
  • the fixation can be made in many different ways and is not illustrated. For instance, it may be made by a through running bolt, by means of a fixation screw corresponding to fixation screw 21 or in any other suitable way, preferably in a way which may easily be released and reattached. If a reception member 22 allowing a number of different positions for the lining 16 is used, the versatility of the frame 20 is increased, i.e. that it may be used for a larger variation of wall thicknesses than would else have been the case.
  • Figure 6 furthermore shows use of a continuous sealing 15 in connection with the skirting board 11" as well as the mandatory sprig plates 13.
  • the primary part 17 of the frame 20 comprises a profile 21 which corresponds to the skirting board 11".
  • This is naturally not mandatory, nor is the use of sprig plates 13 and sealing 15 between the primary part 17 and the wall.
  • the sprig plates may be attached to the skirting board either at fabrication or at the site of use. If they are attached at the user site, it is convenient to use a particular tool for obtaining a simple attachment.
  • An impact piece that comes to rest against the core 131 of the sprig plate 13 without being in touch with any one of the sprigs 135 and which is suitable for being hit by a hammer, will be a suitable tool for this purpose.
  • the invention is, however, not limited to any particular way for attachment of sprig plates to the skirting boards.
  • the sprig plates 13 can also be positioned in the groove of the skirting board and be lightly pushed against the skirting board without full penetration of the sprigs 132 in the skirting board 11. Only when the skirting board is placed against the substrate and pushed against this with force, the sprigs 132 will fully penetrate the skirting board 11 in the bottom of the groove 12, while the sprigs 134 more or less simultaneously penetrates the substrate, for example a wall.
  • skirting board 11 this also includes the variants discussed above, denoted skirting board 11' and skirting board 11".

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de plinthe comprenant une plinthe à fixer sur une paroi, un plancher ou un plafond, comprenant un côté arrière qui après montage repose en contact serré sur un substrat (10) sous forme d'une surface de paroi, et en variante d'une surface de plancher ou de plafond. La plinthe (11) comprend au moins une gorge longitudinale évidée (12) sur son côté arrière, ainsi qu'un certain nombre de plaques à ressort double face (13) d'une largeur maximum correspondant à la largeur de la gorge longitudinale évidée (12), les plaques à ressort double face (13) étant agencées pour être disposées dans la gorge évidée (12) en nombre suffisant et à des intervalles mutuels qui sont adaptés à la plinthe (11) et au substrat (10).
EP12827653.2A 2011-08-26 2012-08-24 Système de plinthes Withdrawn EP2748393A4 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20111164A NO334332B1 (no) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Listsystem.
PCT/NO2012/050154 WO2013032342A1 (fr) 2011-08-26 2012-08-24 Système de plinthes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2748393A1 true EP2748393A1 (fr) 2014-07-02
EP2748393A4 EP2748393A4 (fr) 2015-06-03

Family

ID=47756611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12827653.2A Withdrawn EP2748393A4 (fr) 2011-08-26 2012-08-24 Système de plinthes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2748393A4 (fr)
NO (1) NO334332B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013032342A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH456898A (de) * 1967-10-19 1968-05-31 Menig Willy Nagelplatte für die Verbindung von Gegenständen, insbesondere von Bauholzteilen
GB2124267B (en) * 1982-04-13 1986-04-03 William Marsden Plastics skirting board or rubbing strip
GB9208055D0 (en) * 1992-04-11 1992-05-27 Burbidge Richard Ltd Double-action fastener
CA2142384C (fr) * 1995-02-13 2002-12-24 David Murray Simonar Systeme de retenue pour moulure
GB2317628A (en) 1996-09-28 1998-04-01 Nicholas Booth Skirting board system
GB2321478B (en) 1997-09-09 1998-10-14 Peter Anthony Wright Wall construction and ground
GB2365955A (en) 1998-09-09 2002-02-27 Liu Fu Chin Evaporative condensing apparatus
GB0000696D0 (en) * 2000-01-14 2000-03-08 Graham Kieran Door frame device
DE20013769U1 (de) * 2000-08-10 2000-10-12 Friedhelm Nolte Gmbh Befestigungselement für ein an einer Wand befestigtes Bauteil
DE10358659A1 (de) 2003-11-04 2005-06-02 Heinz Kottmann Befestigungsclip
DE102004046588B3 (de) 2004-09-25 2006-05-04 Joecks, Martin, Dipl.-Ing. Haltevorrichtung zur Halterung einer Fußbodenleiste
EP1647650A3 (fr) 2004-10-15 2006-07-26 L.I.C.A.R. SpA Plinthe
CN201474267U (zh) * 2009-07-17 2010-05-19 赵向东 一种地角线卡扣结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20111164A1 (no) 2013-02-27
WO2013032342A1 (fr) 2013-03-07
NO334332B1 (no) 2014-02-10
EP2748393A4 (fr) 2015-06-03

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