EP2738881B1 - Verteilereinrichtung für eine Elektroinstallation - Google Patents
Verteilereinrichtung für eine Elektroinstallation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2738881B1 EP2738881B1 EP20130003724 EP13003724A EP2738881B1 EP 2738881 B1 EP2738881 B1 EP 2738881B1 EP 20130003724 EP20130003724 EP 20130003724 EP 13003724 A EP13003724 A EP 13003724A EP 2738881 B1 EP2738881 B1 EP 2738881B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mounting strip
- distribution unit
- edged
- narrow
- long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/223—Insulating enclosures for terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/226—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel comprising a plurality of conductive flat strips providing connection between wires or components
Definitions
- the invention relates to a distribution unit for an electrical installation, comprising a terminal block arrangement, in particular for connecting protective earth conductors and neutral conductors (PE/N terminal), said terminal block arrangement having a mounting strip and modules that can be fitted to the mounting strip next to one another in a row, said modules having an insulating housing, whereby each of the housings and the mounting strip have devices for the purpose of plugging the modules to the mounting strip, transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- PE/N terminal protective earth conductors and neutral conductors
- EP 1217693B1 shows a terminal block arrangement for a distribution unit for an electrical installation, in particular for connecting protective earth conductors and neutral conductors (PE/N terminal), said terminal block arrangement having a mounting strip and modules that can be fitted to the mounting strip next to one another in a row, said modules having an insulating housing, whereby each of the housings and the mounting strip have devices for the purpose of plugging the modules to the mounting strip, transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip, whereby said devices comprise a hook element which is connected to the housing, having a hook limb which engages behind the mounting strip, said mounting strip having coupling parts being formed at its opposing narrow ends, each of said coupling parts having a latch that can be released and which biases into a retaining position, whereby the mounting strip is formed by an angled profile having a first and second profile limb which each have a free edge, whereby the free edge of the first profile limb comes to be arranged between the hook limb of the hook element and the housing of the module when the module
- the object of the present invention is to create a novel type of distribution unit where the amount of material of the mounting strip is reduced to a very low amount, creating high functional strength with space-saving geometry.
- the mounting strip is formed as an elongated cube-shaped rod, which has two rectangular broad long-edged plates which are connected by two rectangular narrow short-edged plates, wherein the long edges of the broad long-edged plates and the narrow edges of the narrow short-edged plates define two narrow long-edged side sections, said two broad long-edged plates being bonded together by means of an elongated ligament running from a first of the narrow short-edged plates to the other narrow short-edged plate in a meander-shaped course.
- the advantage of a device according to the invention is that the cube-shaped rod can be made very thin, in the kind of a hollow wall structure, which will save material, weight and space, and due to the meander shaped ligament in the space between the two broad long-edged plates a very stiff and stable design is achieved.
- the mechanical strength of the mounting strip is thereby related to its height and width in combination with the meander-shaped ligament and the wall thickness of the broad long-edged plates.
- the meander-shaped ligament can be formed as a meander-shaped rib. It serves for achieving a high bending resistance in a cube-shaped rod with small thickness.
- the cube-shaped rod according to the invention does not need any additional profiled limb to achieve the mechanical strength and a high bending resistance.
- the distribution unit has a first and a second support for the mounting strip being disposed at a spacing from one another on a substructure, the mounting strip being secured to the supports, said mounting strip having coupling parts being formed at its opposing narrow ends, each of said coupling parts having a latch that can be released by pressing it in direction towards the free end of the mounting strip by a tool or by a finger, and which biases into a retaining position.
- the meander shaped course of the ligament or rib is a wave-shaped course.
- the wave can be any shape.
- Advantageous is a rectangular shape, or a triangle shape, a sinusoidal shape or a trapezoid shape of the wave-formed course, all could be advantageously applied.
- the envelope of the wave shape is congruent with the narrow long-edged side sections.
- the top and bottom lines of the rectangle or trapezoids will be located flush with the two narrow long-edged side sections. That means, that the upper and lower elongated side sections of the elongated cube-shaped rod are embodied by the top and bottom lines of the rectangle or trapezoids, in a general sense they are embodied by the envelope of the wave shape of the meander-shaped or wave-shaped ligament or rib.
- the mounting strip has projecting bars, oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip, arranged in parallel to each other, formed to the outside of one of its rectangular broad long-edged plates, and each of the insulating housings has at least one slot oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip and adapted for positive locking of the bar into the slot when plugging the module housing to the mounting strip.
- the projecting bars in conjunction with the slots in the housing serve for fixing the modules housings to the mounting strip side wall, in absence of any additional profiled supporting limb.
- the coupling part has a blocking element to limit the permitted deflection of the latch in its release position.
- the supports have the form of a cube or of a truncated pyramid and the coupling parts have the form of an open box
- the latch is a rod resiliently attached to one of the inner side walls of the open box, said rod having a locking member at its first end which is engaging in a recess formed at the support, and having a pushing member at its second end which is projecting above the narrow long-edged side sections, wherein the blocking element is formed as an extension of each of the three other side walls of the open box in the direction of and ending substantially flush with the pushing member.
- said distribution unit has at least one third support located between the first and the second support for preventing a deflection of the mounting strip.
- the distribution unit 1 has a substructure 7 in form of a mounting plate. There are two locations with means for installing a top hat rail 32, also called a DIN hat rail, to the substructure 7. Instead of the top hat rail 32 shown any other kind of profiled rails allowed in the various technical standards that are applied in different countries throughout the world for electrical distribution boards may be applied.
- the top hat rail serves for mounting electrical installation devices, such as miniature circuit breakers (MCM), residual current circuit breakers (RCCB), contactor devices, overvoltage protection devices or the like.
- MCM miniature circuit breakers
- RRCB residual current circuit breakers
- contactor devices overvoltage protection devices or the like.
- an MCB device 33 is mounted to the top hat rail 32.
- two such top hat rails can be installed in parallel and at a distance apart from each other, although only one of them, the one close to the topside edge 34 of the mounting plate 7 distribution unit 1 is shown.
- the distribution unit 1 is further comprising a terminal block arrangement, in particular for connecting protective earth conductors and neutral conductors (PE/N terminal).
- the terminal block arrangement is located at the topside edge 34 of the mounting plate 7. It could as well be located at the bottom side edge, opposite of the top-side edge 34, or there could be terminal block arrangements both at the top side 34 and at the bottom side.
- the terminal block arrangement has a mounting strip 2 and modules 3, only one module 3 shown in exemplary mode in figure 1 , that can be fitted to the mounting strip 2 next to one another in a row.
- the terminal block arrangement usually has a conductor rail and a number of connection elements for the purpose of connecting conductors to the conductor rail.
- Each of the modules 3 has at least one of the connection elements.
- the modules 3 have an insulating housing 4 and a conductor rail section (not shown here in figure 1 ) which is arranged within the housing 4.
- the conductor rail sections are forming the conductor rail, and the terminal block arrangement has links for the purpose of electrically connecting the conductor rail sections of modules which are fitted next to one another on the mounting strip.
- Each of the housings 4 and the mounting strip 2 have devices for the purpose of plugging the modules 3 to the mounting strip 2, transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip 2.
- Said devices on the side of the mounting strip 2 are formed as projecting bars 20, oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip 2, arranged in parallel to each other, formed to the outside of one of its rectangular broad long-edged plates 11, 12.
- Said devices on the side of the insulating housing are formed as at least one slot 21 oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the mounting strip 2 and adapted for positive locking of the bar 2 into the slot 21 when plugging the module housing 4 to the mounting strip 2.
- the distribution unit 1 has a first and a second support 5, 6 for the mounting strip 2 being disposed at a spacing from one another on the substructure 7. Located next to the first and second supports 5, 6, there are additional first and second supports 5', 6', situated a small distance below the first and second supports 5, 6. The height above the mounting plate 7 of the first and second supports 5, 6 is larger than the height above the mounting plate 7 of the additional first and second supports 5', 6'. So the additional first and second supports 5', 6' allow for fixing the mounting strip 2 close to the mounting plate 7, and the first and second supports 5, 6 allow for mounting the mounting strip 2 at a certain distance above the mounting plate 7.
- FIG 1 shows the situation where a first mounting strip 2' is fixed to the additional first and second supports 5', 6', a second mounting strip 2 is shown in a position before fixing to the supports, the arrows indicating the direction of insertion to the supports 5, 6.
- Figure 2 shows a situation where a mounting strip 2 is fixed to the upper first and second supports 5, 6.
- the mounting strip 2 is being secured to the supports 5, 6, whereby for this purpose the mounting strip 2 has coupling parts 8, 9 being formed at its opposing narrow ends.
- Each of the coupling parts 8, 9 have a latch 10 that can be released by pressing it in direction towards the free end of the mounting strip 2 by a tool or by a finger.
- the latch 10 biases into a retaining position.
- Figure 5 shows that the supports 5, 5', and of course also 6 and 6' although not shown in figure 5 , have the form of a cube or of a truncated pyramid.
- each of the supports 5, 5', 6, 6' has an attachment part 35, which is a bit smaller in lateral extension than the top side of the supports 5, 5', 6, 6', and which provides a recess 26 that serves for locking purposes and allows the holding interaction of the latch with the supports 5, 5', 6, 6' when the latch is in the retaining position.
- the coupling parts 8, 9 have the form of an open box, wherein the latch 10 is a rod 23 resiliently attached to one of the inner side walls 24 of the open box.
- the latch 10 is a rod 23 resiliently attached to one of the inner side walls 24 of the open box.
- the rod 23 is situated to be oriented substantially in parallel to the vertical extension of the inner side wall 24 of the box.
- the attachment point of the additional rod 36 to the rod 23 is substantially in the middle between the two opposite ends of the rod 23. So by pressing the upper end of the rod 23, indicated as pushing member 27, in a direction towards the free end of the mounting strip 2, that means clockwise in figure 6 , the lower end carrying the locking member 25 is being bent clockwise as well, and moved away from the free end of the mounting strip 2.
- the rod 2 has a locking member 25, here in the form of a latching nose, at its first end, the lower end in the exposition according to figure 6 .
- a locking member 25 here in the form of a latching nose, at its first end, the lower end in the exposition according to figure 6 .
- the locking member 25 is engaging in the recess 26 formed in the attachment part 35 of the support 5.
- the pushing member 27 at its second end is projecting above the narrow long-edged side sections 17, 18.
- the coupling part 8 has a blocking element 22 to limit the permitted deflection of the latch 10 in its release position. It is formed as an extension of each of the three other side walls 28, 29, 30 of the open box forming the coupling part 8, see figure 6 , in the direction of and ending substantially flush with the pushing member 27. The distance of the edges of the additional walls to the pushing member 27 is just enough to let it rotate sufficiently for releasing the locking element 25 from the recess. When an attempt is made to push further, the finger or the tool is blocked at the free edges of these additional walls, so an overloading of the latch is avoided.
- the mounting strip 2 is formed as an elongated cube-shaped rod.
- the rod has two rectangular broad long-edged plates 11, 12 which are connected by two rectangular narrow short-edged plates 13, 14.
- the long edges 15 of the broad long-edged plates 11, 12 and the narrow edges 16 of the narrow short-edged plates 13, 14 define two narrow long-edged side sections 17, 18.
- the two broad long-edged plates 11, 12 are being bonded together by means of an elongated ligament 19, also called elongated rib, running from a first of the narrow short-edged plates 13 to the other narrow short-edged plate 14 in a meander-shaped course.
- the meander shaped course here is in the form of wave-shaped course with a trapezoid shaped wave form.
- the envelope of the wave shape is congruent with the narrow long-edged side sections 17, 18.
- the top and bottom lines of the trapezoids are located flush with the two narrow long-edged side sections. That means, that the upper and lower elongated side sections of the elongated cube-shaped rod are embodied by the top and bottom lines of the rectangle or trapezoids.
- the cube-shaped rod 2 can be made very thin, in the kind of a hollow wall structure, which will save material, weight and space. Due to the meander shaped ligament 9 or rib in the space between the two broad long-edged plates a very stiff and stable design is achieved. The ligament or rib 9 serves for achieving a high bending resistance in the cube-shaped rod with small thickness.
- the cube-shaped rod 2 as shown here does not need any additional profiled limb to achieve the mechanical strength and a high bending resistance.
- the distribution unit 1 can have at least one third support 31 located between the first and the second support 5, 6 for preventing a deflection of the mounting strip 2.
- the third supports 31 there are two such third supports 31.
- Such an embodiment is particularly useful in an application with a very wide distribution unit, where the mounting strip has to be very long, in order to prevent a deflection of the middle part of the mounting strip downwards towards the mounting plate 7.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Distribution Board (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Verteilereinheit (1) für eine elektrische Installation, die eine Anschlussleistenanordnung, insbesondere um Schutzerdungsleiter und Nullleiter anzuschließen, umfasst, wobei die Anschlussleistenanordnung einen Befestigungsstreifen (2) und Module (3), die an dem Befestigungsstreifen (2) nebeneinander in einer Reihe befestigt werden können, besitzt, wobei die Module (3) ein isolierendes Gehäuse (4) besitzen, wobei jedes der Gehäuse (4) und der Befestigungsstreifen (2) Vorrichtungen für den Zweck des Einsteckens der Module (3) in den Befestigungsstreifen (2) quer in Bezug auf die Längsrichtung des Befestigungsstreifens (2) besitzen; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Befestigungsstreifen (2) als ein langgestreckter sechsflächiger Stab geformt ist, der zwei rechteckige breite langkantige Platten (11, 12) besitzt, die durch zwei rechteckige schmale kurzkantige Platten (13, 14) verbunden sind, wobei die langen Kanten (15) der breiten langkantigen Platten (11, 12) und die schmalen Kanten (16) der schmalen kurzkantigen Platten (13, 14) zwei schmale langkantige Seitenabschnitte (17, 18) definieren, wobei die beiden breiten langkantigen Platten (11, 12) mit Hilfe eines langgestreckten Bandes (19), das von einer ersten der schmalen kurzkantigen Platten (13) zu der anderen schmalen kurzkantigen Platte (14) in einem mäanderförmigen Verlauf verläuft, miteinander verbunden sind.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verteilereinheit (1) ein erstes und ein zweites Tragelement (5, 6) für den Befestigungsstreifen (2) besitzt, die in einem Abstand von einander auf einer Unterstruktur (7) angeordnet sind, wobei der Befestigungsstreifen (2) an den Tragelementen (5, 6) befestigt ist, wobei der Befestigungsstreifen (2) Kopplungsteile (8, 9) besitzt, die an seinen gegenüberliegenden schmalen Enden gebildet sind, wobei jeder der Kopplungsteile (8, 9) eine Verriegelung (10) besitzt, die gelöst werden kann, indem sie in Richtung zu dem freien Ende des Befestigungsstreifens (2) durch ein Werkzeug oder einen Finger gedrückt wird, und die in eine Halteposition vorbelastet.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mäanderförmige Verlauf ein wellenförmiger Verlauf ist.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einhüllende der Wellenform mit den schmalen langkantigen Seitenabschnitten (17, 18) übereinstimmt.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Befestigungsstreifen (2) vorstehende Balken (20) besitzt, die in Bezug auf die Längsrichtung des Befestigungssteifens (2) quer ausgerichtet sind, parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, aus der Außenseite einer seiner rechteckigen breiten langkantigen Platten (11, 12) gebildet sind und dass jedes der isolierenden Gehäuse (4) mindestens einen Schlitz (21) besitzt, der in Bezug auf die Längsrichtung des Befestigungsstreifens (2) quer ausgerichtet ist und für einen Formschluss des Balkens (20) in den Schlitz (21) ausgelegt ist, wenn das Modulgehäuse (4) in den Befestigungsstreifen (2) eingesteckt wird.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kopplungsteil (8) ein Blockierelement (22) besitzt, um die erlaubte Verbiegung der Verriegelung (10) in ihrer Löseposition zu begrenzen.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tragelemente (5, 6) die Form eines Würfels oder einer abgeschnittenen Pyramide besitzen und die Kopplungsteile (8, 9) die Form einer offenen Schachtel besitzen, wobei die Verriegelung (10) ein Stab (23) ist, der an einer der inneren Seitenwände (24) der offenen Schachtel elastisch befestigt ist, wobei der Stab (23) ein Verriegelungselement (25) an seinem ersten Ende besitzt, das mit einer Aussparung (26), die an dem Tragelement (5, 6) gebildet ist, in Eingriff gelangt, und der ein Schubelement (27) an seinem zweiten Ende besitzt, das über die schmalen langkantigen Seitenabschnitte (17, 18) vorsteht, wobei das Blockierelement (22) als eine Verlängerung von jeder der drei anderen Seitenwände (28, 29, 30) der offenen Schachtel in der Richtung des Schubelements (27) gebildet ist und im Wesentlichen mit ihm abschließt.
- Verteilereinheit (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verteilereinheit (1) mindestens ein drittes Tragelement (31) besitzt, das sich zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Tragelement (5, 6) befindet, um eine Verbiegung des Befestigungsstreifens (2) zu verhindern.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20130003724 EP2738881B1 (de) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-25 | Verteilereinrichtung für eine Elektroinstallation |
RU2013153234A RU2637500C2 (ru) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-11-29 | Блок распределения для электрической установки |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12008059 | 2012-11-30 | ||
EP20130003724 EP2738881B1 (de) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-25 | Verteilereinrichtung für eine Elektroinstallation |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2738881A2 EP2738881A2 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
EP2738881A3 EP2738881A3 (de) | 2014-08-13 |
EP2738881B1 true EP2738881B1 (de) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=47355765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20130003724 Active EP2738881B1 (de) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-25 | Verteilereinrichtung für eine Elektroinstallation |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2738881B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2637500C2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3419128A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-26 | ABB Schweiz AG | Steckdosenleiste für einen verteilerkasten |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU179237U1 (ru) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-07 | Кучеров Дмитрий Андреевич | Пластиковый распределительный щит |
DE102017130233A1 (de) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-19 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Modulares Halteelement zur Befestigung einer elektrischen Sammelschiene und Halteeinrichtung enthaltend eine Vielzahl solcher Halteelemente |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19945817C2 (de) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-09-13 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Sammelanschlußleiste |
ES2249376T3 (es) | 2000-12-20 | 2006-04-01 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Regleta de terminales. |
ES2319058B2 (es) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-10-19 | Daisel Innova, S.L. | Conector modular para conexiones electricas. |
RU79724U1 (ru) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-01-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Ирбис-Т" | Распределительный шкаф (варианты) |
-
2013
- 2013-07-25 EP EP20130003724 patent/EP2738881B1/de active Active
- 2013-11-29 RU RU2013153234A patent/RU2637500C2/ru active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3419128A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-26 | ABB Schweiz AG | Steckdosenleiste für einen verteilerkasten |
DE102017113811A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-27 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Anordnung für einen Verteilerkasten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2738881A3 (de) | 2014-08-13 |
RU2013153234A (ru) | 2015-06-10 |
RU2637500C2 (ru) | 2017-12-05 |
EP2738881A2 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
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