EP2732509A1 - Connector and method for the production thereof - Google Patents

Connector and method for the production thereof

Info

Publication number
EP2732509A1
EP2732509A1 EP12766857.2A EP12766857A EP2732509A1 EP 2732509 A1 EP2732509 A1 EP 2732509A1 EP 12766857 A EP12766857 A EP 12766857A EP 2732509 A1 EP2732509 A1 EP 2732509A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connector
tabs
base plate
plug
connector housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12766857.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2732509B1 (en
Inventor
Jürgen Lappöhn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ERNI Production and Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
ERNI Production and Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ERNI Production and Co KG GmbH filed Critical ERNI Production and Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP2732509A1 publication Critical patent/EP2732509A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2732509B1 publication Critical patent/EP2732509B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7064—Press fitting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/621—Bolt, set screw or screw clamp
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/621—Bolt, set screw or screw clamp
    • H01R13/6215—Bolt, set screw or screw clamp using one or more bolts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6594—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7052—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB characterised by the locating members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a so-called sub-D plug and a method for its production according to the preamble of the independent claims.
  • Such connectors are widely used in the art and are used, for example, in computers. Such connectors are disclosed, for example, in US 2011/0059653 A1, EP 0 648 382 B1 and EP 0 874 421 A1.
  • a sub-D plug in SMD technology has become known with a base plate which can be fastened to a printed circuit board.
  • the base plate has at least one solder projection which is formed to be provided with an SM soldering technique on a circuit board provided on a circuit board Soldering point is solderable.
  • the plug has a fairly large construction and therefore takes on the circuit board a considerable amount of space.
  • Sub-D plug which are variously referred to as D-Sub connector, in the installed state also go, for example, from the utility model 201 06 408 U1 and from the utility model 203 05 734 U1.
  • a shielded connector in particular a D-sub connector, comprising an electrically insulating base body, which is provided as a support for electrical contacts, a metallic shielding element with a circumferential flange and two electrically conductive, lateral fastening elements.
  • the main body has a mounting surface and two opening into this mounting surface and extending through the body openings. In each of the two openings, a recess is arranged in each case in the mounting surface, wherein this recess has a collar on its inside.
  • the fastening elements each have a window, formed from a frame, wherein the frame is provided to be positively inserted into the respective recess.
  • the invention has the object of developing a plug, in particular a sub-D connector, to the effect that it has a simple structure and in particular in a quick and easy way to produce.
  • the basic idea of the invention is to form the side flaps formed on the base plate of the plug, which bend at two edges substantially rectangularly at a peripheral edge, in such a way that the fastening openings on the plug front and rear sides are covered by the flaps in the enclosed state of the plug connector housing.
  • a positioning pin is arranged on the tabs and that at the simply angled portion of the tabs.
  • an advantageous embodiment provides that the lateral tabs each two in the field of having right-angled turn and serve the defined turn serving beads. Through these beads a defined and precise bending is very advantageous possible.
  • the connector housing has a plastic body, are arranged in the plug contacts and terminals for a circuit board. This plastic body is attached to the base plate, for example molded.
  • the plug contacts are, for example, blade contacts or spring contacts.
  • the connection contacts for the printed circuit board are preferably SMD contacts, ie contacts which are surface-mounted on the printed circuit board ("Surface Mount Technology").
  • Such a plug is positioned in particular on the edge of a printed circuit board. He should take up as little space as possible.
  • the plug connector housing has a plastic bottle for plug-back insulation of the contact elements in the connector.
  • This plastic bottle covers the plug contact elements and / or the connection contacts of the printed circuit board and / or the connecting lines between the plug contacts and the connection contacts.
  • this plastic bottle can be hingedly hinged to the connector housing. In this case, after making the contact by simply folding down and locking the plastic bottle to the connector housing secure isolation can be achieved.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment, which is particularly easy to manufacture, provides that the hinged tab is molded onto the connector housing.
  • the method of making such a connector is characterized by the following steps: Attaching the connector to the base plate, for example by spraying or gluing or the like, bending the lateral tabs of the base plate such that the connector insulation housing is laterally enclosed and that mounting holes of the connector in the angled state of the side plates of the base plate on both the Steckervorder- are also enclosed on the connector back of the tabs of the base plate. With this bend, the positioning pins are also placed at the desired position at the same time.
  • Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 respectively in isometric view of making use of the invention plug during various manufacturing steps
  • Fig. 5 is an isometric view of the plug obliquely from the front.
  • a sub-D plug or D-sub plug shown in isometric view during various manufacturing steps in Figures 1 to 4 and obliquely from the front in Fig. 5, comprises a base plate 100 to which a connector housing 200 attached, for example glued or injected, is. On its front side, an apron 120, which is connected in one piece with the base plate 100 and is known per se, is arranged, which encloses an opening 122 in which the plug contacts, for example spring contact elements or knife contact elements 400, are arranged.
  • the plastic existing connector housing 200 each has two lateral openings 220, which serve to receive, for example, screws, bolts or the like for fastening the plug, for example on a housing wall.
  • the base plate 100 also has openings 114, only one of which is visible in FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the other opening 1 15 is disposed on the plug front side and is aligned with the opening 220 of the connector housing (Fig. 5).
  • the side flaps 110 of the base plate 100 are in two parts, a first part
  • a bead 117 is arranged, which serve in the following to be described in more detail defined deflection of the parts 1 1 1, 1 12 of the side flaps 110 of the base plate 100.
  • On the part 11 1 is at its lower, a (not shown) printed circuit board facing edge via a connecting web 160, a positioning pin 165 is arranged, which serves the positioning of the plug on the circuit board in a known manner. In a corresponding manner, the connector plastic housing positioning 265 on.
  • FIG. 1 now shows the beginning of the manufacturing process of such a connector, in which the connector housing 200 is already attached to the base plate 100.
  • the two tabs 100 are initially in the non-bent state laterally over the connector housing 200 via.
  • a first manufacturing step shown in Fig. 2
  • the two tabs 100 are first bent by 90 °, so that the part 1 1 1 rests against the connector housing 200.
  • beads 131 may be provided, which engage in corresponding recesses 231 of the connector housing and insofar convey a stabilization and / or attachment of the part 11 1 to the connector housing 200.
  • the positioning pin 165 When bending of the part 11 1, the positioning pin 165 is simultaneously brought into position, wherein the connecting web 160, on which the positioning pin 165 is integrally connected to the base plate 100, parallel to the insertion direction, indicated by an arrow R. in Fig. 1, is positioned.
  • This design has the great advantage that a bending of the positioning pin 165 in the plugging direction is practically impossible.
  • the stability is substantially higher than if the connecting web 160, to which the positioning pin 165 is attached, would extend in the plugging direction, for example as shown in Figure 1, as is the case with prior art connectors.
  • contact elements 300 are arranged, which are formed on their plug front side, for example, as a blade contact elements or as spring contact elements in a known per se.
  • these contact elements 300 are formed as SMD contact elements, that is to say contact elements which can be mounted on a printed circuit board in surface mounting technology (surface mounted).
  • the entire plug has a very compact, in particular narrow, structure, so that it can be attached to the edge of a printed circuit board.
  • the contact elements 300 of the plug are visible.
  • the contact elements 300 are connected via corresponding connections 301, 302 with knife contact elements or spring contact elements of the sub-D plug arranged one above the other in two rows. For example, there are five contact elements in the upper row and four contact elements in the lower row.
  • a plastic bottle 290 which is molded, for example, on the connector housing 200.
  • the above-described connector is characterized by a simple construction and especially by a simple production.

Abstract

The invention relates to a Sub-D connector having a base sheet (100), to which a plug connector is fastened, comprising positioning journals (165) for positioning on a printed circuit board and lateral fastening openings (220) for receiving fastening screws or fastening pins, wherein the base sheet (100) comprises lateral tabs (110) which are bent twice essentially at a right angle and surround a plug connector housing (200) at the edges. The invention is characterized in that, in the state where the tabs (110) are bent twice, the fastening openings (220) on the front and rear side of the connector are covered by the tabs (110) and the positioning journals (165) are arranged on the part (111) of the tabs (110) which is bent once.

Description

Stecker und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung  Plug and method for its manufacture
Die Erfindung betrifft einen sogenannten Sub-D-Stecker und ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung nach der Gattung der unabhängigen Ansprüche. The invention relates to a so-called sub-D plug and a method for its production according to the preamble of the independent claims.
Stand der Technik State of the art
Derartige Stecker sind im Stand der Technik weit verbreitet und kommen beispielsweise in Computern zum Einsatz. Solche Stecker gehen beispielsweise aus der US 2011/0059653 A1 , der EP 0 648 382 B1 sowie der EP 0 874 421 A1 hervor. Such connectors are widely used in the art and are used, for example, in computers. Such connectors are disclosed, for example, in US 2011/0059653 A1, EP 0 648 382 B1 and EP 0 874 421 A1.
Aus der DE 20 2006 018 042 U1 geht ferner ein Flachsteckverbinder und eine Dichtung für einen solchen Flachsteckverbinder mit einem Grundblech hervor, an dem eine dort so bezeichnete Schürze angeordnet ist, die stiftför- mige Steckkontakte umgibt. An dem Grundblech sind seitliche Befestigungsöffnungen in Form von Bohrungen angeordnet. Der Stecker wird beispielsweise in einer Gehäusewand befestigt. DE 20 2006 018 042 U1 also discloses a flat connector and a seal for such a flat connector with a base plate, on which an apron so designated there is arranged, which surrounds pin-shaped plug contacts. On the base plate lateral mounting holes are arranged in the form of holes. The plug is fastened, for example, in a housing wall.
Aus der EP 0 874 421 A1 ist ein Sub-D-Stecker in SMD-Technik bekannt geworden mit einer Grundplatte, die an einer Leiterplatte befestigbar ist. Die Grundplatte weist wenigstens einen Lötvorsprung auf, der so ausgebildet ist, dass er mit einer SM-Löttechnik an einem auf einer Leiterplatte vorgesehenen Lötpunkt anlötbar ist. Der Stecker weist einen recht großen Aufbau auf und nimmt daher auf der Leiterplatte einen nicht unerheblichen Bauraum ein. Sub- D-Stecker, die verschiedentlich auch als D-Sub-Stecker bezeichnet werden, im eingebauten Zustand gehen ferner beispielsweise aus der Gebrauchsmusterschrift 201 06 408 U1 sowie aus der Gebrauchsmusterschrift 203 05 734 U1 hervor. From EP 0 874 421 A1, a sub-D plug in SMD technology has become known with a base plate which can be fastened to a printed circuit board. The base plate has at least one solder projection which is formed to be provided with an SM soldering technique on a circuit board provided on a circuit board Soldering point is solderable. The plug has a fairly large construction and therefore takes on the circuit board a considerable amount of space. Sub-D plug, which are variously referred to as D-Sub connector, in the installed state also go, for example, from the utility model 201 06 408 U1 and from the utility model 203 05 734 U1.
Die DE 20 2008 016 738 111 offenbart einen geschirmten Steckverbinder, insbesondere einen D-Sub-Steckverbinder, umfassend einen elektrisch isolierenden Grundkörper, der als Träger für elektrische Kontakte vorgesehen ist, ein metallisches Abschirmelement mit einem umlaufenden Flansch und zwei elektrisch leitende, seitliche Befestigungselemente. Der Grundkörper weist eine Montagefläche sowie zwei in diese Montagefläche mündende und durch den Grundkörper verlaufende Öffnungen auf. In jeder der beiden Öffnungen ist in der Montagefläche jeweils eine Ausnehmung angeordnet, wobei diese Ausnehmung an ihrer Innenseite einen Kragen aufweist. Die Befestigungselemente weisen jeweils ein Fenster auf, gebildet aus einem Rahmen, wobei der Rahmen dafür vorgesehen ist, formschlüssig in die jeweilige Ausnehmung eingefügt zu werden. Der Aufbau eines solchen Steckverbinders aus mehreren Einzelteilen ist aufwendig und erfordert die Handhabung der verschiedenen Einzelteile während der Montage. DE 20 2008 016 738 111 discloses a shielded connector, in particular a D-sub connector, comprising an electrically insulating base body, which is provided as a support for electrical contacts, a metallic shielding element with a circumferential flange and two electrically conductive, lateral fastening elements. The main body has a mounting surface and two opening into this mounting surface and extending through the body openings. In each of the two openings, a recess is arranged in each case in the mounting surface, wherein this recess has a collar on its inside. The fastening elements each have a window, formed from a frame, wherein the frame is provided to be positively inserted into the respective recess. The structure of such a connector of several items is expensive and requires the handling of the various items during assembly.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Stecker, insbesondere einen Sub-D-Steckverbinder, dahingehend weiterzubilden, dass er einen einfachen Aufbau aufweist und insbesondere auf schnelle und einfache Weise herstellbar ist. The invention has the object of developing a plug, in particular a sub-D connector, to the effect that it has a simple structure and in particular in a quick and easy way to produce.
Offenbarung der Erfindung Disclosure of the invention
Vorteile der Erfindung Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch einen Stecker mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 und durch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Steckers mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 10. Advantages of the invention This object is achieved by a plug with the features of claim 1 and by a method for producing such a plug with the features of claim 10.
Grundidee der Erfindung ist es, die am Grundblech des Steckers ausgebildeten seitlichen Laschen, die zweifach im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig abgebogen ein Steckverbindergehäuse randseitig umschließen, so auszubilden, dass die Befestigungsöffnungen auf der Steckervorder- und -rückseite im umschlossenen Zustand des Steckverbindergehäuses von den Laschen überdeckt sind. Gleichzeitig ist an den Laschen ein Positionierzapfen angeordnet und zwar an dem einfach abgewinkelten Teil der Laschen. Durch die Umbiegung des Grundblechs um den Rand des Steckergehäuses werden eine sichere und auf einfache Weise herstellbare Befestigung des Steckergehäuses an dem Grundblech und gleichzeitig eine Abschirmung vermittelt. Darüber hinaus erweist es sich als besonders vorteilhaft, dass die Positionierzapfen an der einfach abgewinkelten Seite der Laschen angeordnet sind. Die Positionierzapfen sind einstückig mit dem Grundblech ausgebildet und insoweit an einer Verlängerung des Blechs angeordnet. Durch die Anordnung an der einfach abgewinkelten Seite ist dieses Blech, an dem die Positionierzapfen angeordnet sind, im montierten Zustand parallel zur Steckrichtung und nicht senkrecht zur Steckrichtung ausgerichtet. Dies hat insbesondere im Hinblick auf eine Verlegung große Vorteile, eine Anordnung der Positionierzapfen an einem Blech senkrecht zur Steckrichtung kann wesentlich einfacher verbogen werden als eine Anordnung der Positionierzapfen an einem Blech, das parallel zur Steckrichtung angeordnet ist. Hier sind die Biegekräfte um ein Vielfaches größer, sodass mit einer Verbiegung der für die präzise Positionierung des Steckverbinders notwendigen Positionierzapfen nicht zu rechnen ist. The basic idea of the invention is to form the side flaps formed on the base plate of the plug, which bend at two edges substantially rectangularly at a peripheral edge, in such a way that the fastening openings on the plug front and rear sides are covered by the flaps in the enclosed state of the plug connector housing. At the same time a positioning pin is arranged on the tabs and that at the simply angled portion of the tabs. By bending the base plate around the edge of the plug housing a secure and easily producible attachment of the plug housing to the base plate and at the same time a shield are taught. In addition, it proves to be particularly advantageous that the positioning pins are arranged on the simply angled side of the tabs. The positioning pins are integrally formed with the base plate and arranged so far on an extension of the sheet. Due to the arrangement on the simply angled side of this sheet, on which the positioning pins are arranged, aligned in the mounted state parallel to the insertion direction and not perpendicular to the insertion direction. This has great advantages in particular with regard to laying, an arrangement of the positioning pins on a metal sheet perpendicular to the plugging direction can be bent much more easily than an arrangement of the positioning pins on a metal sheet which is arranged parallel to the plugging direction. Here, the bending forces are many times greater, so that with a bending of the necessary for the precise positioning of the connector positioning pin is not expected.
Durch die in den abhängigen Ansprüchen aufgeführten Maßnahmen sind vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen und Verbesserungen des im unabhängigen Anspruch 1 angegebenen Steckverbinders möglich. So sieht eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung vor, dass die seitlichen Laschen jeweils zwei im Bereich der rechtwinkligen Abbiegung angeordnete und der definierten Abbiegung dienende Sicken aufweisen. Durch diese Sicken ist ein definiertes und präzises Abbiegen sehr vorteilhaft möglich. The measures listed in the dependent claims advantageous refinements and improvements of the independent claim 1 connector are possible. Thus, an advantageous embodiment provides that the lateral tabs each two in the field of having right-angled turn and serve the defined turn serving beads. Through these beads a defined and precise bending is very advantageous possible.
Das Steckverbindergehäuse weist einen Kunststoffkörper auf, in dem Steckkontakte und Anschlusskontakte für eine Leiterplatte angeordnet sind. Dieser Kunststoffkörper wird an dem Grundblech befestigt, beispielsweise angespritzt. Die Steckkontakte sind beispielsweise Messerkontakte oder Federkontakte. Die Anschlusskontakte für die Leiterplatte sind bevorzugt SMD- Kontakte, also Kontakte, die in Oberflächenlöttechnik auf der Leiterplatte befestigt werden („Surface Mount Technology"). The connector housing has a plastic body, are arranged in the plug contacts and terminals for a circuit board. This plastic body is attached to the base plate, for example molded. The plug contacts are, for example, blade contacts or spring contacts. The connection contacts for the printed circuit board are preferably SMD contacts, ie contacts which are surface-mounted on the printed circuit board ("Surface Mount Technology").
Ein solcher Stecker wird insbesondere am Rand einer Leiterplatte positioniert. Er soll möglichst wenig Bauraum einnehmen. Such a plug is positioned in particular on the edge of a printed circuit board. He should take up as little space as possible.
Um zu verhindern, dass elektrische Fehlkontaktierungen entstehen, ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass das Steckerverbindergehäuse eine Kunststofflasche zur steckerrückseitigen Isolation der Kontaktelemente in dem Steckverbinder aufweist. Diese Kunststofflasche überdeckt die Steckkontaktelemente und/oder die Anschlusskontakte der Leiterplatte und/oder die Verbindungsleitungen zwischen den Steckkontakten und den Anschlusskontakten. Besonders vorteilhaft kann diese Kunststofflasche klappbar an dem Steckergehäuse angelenkt sein. In diesem Falle kann nach Vornahme der Kontaktierung durch einfaches Herunterklappen und Verrasten der Kunststofflasche an dem Steckverbindergehäuse eine sichere Isolierung erzielt werden. Eine besonders vorteilhafte Ausführungsform, die insbesondere auf einfache Weise herzustellen ist, sieht vor, dass die klappbare Lasche an dem Steckverbindergehäuse angespritzt ist. In order to prevent that electrical faulty contacts arise, it is preferably provided that the plug connector housing has a plastic bottle for plug-back insulation of the contact elements in the connector. This plastic bottle covers the plug contact elements and / or the connection contacts of the printed circuit board and / or the connecting lines between the plug contacts and the connection contacts. Particularly advantageous, this plastic bottle can be hingedly hinged to the connector housing. In this case, after making the contact by simply folding down and locking the plastic bottle to the connector housing secure isolation can be achieved. A particularly advantageous embodiment, which is particularly easy to manufacture, provides that the hinged tab is molded onto the connector housing.
Das Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Steckers zeichnet sich durch die folgenden Schritte aus: Befestigen des Steckverbinders an dem Grundblech, beispielsweise durch Anspritzen oder Ankleben oder dergleichen, Umbiegen der seitlichen Laschen des Grundblechs derart, dass das Steckverbinder-Isolationsgehäuse seitlich umschlossen wird und dass Befestigungsöffnungen des Steckverbinders im abgewinkelten Zustand der seitlichen Laschen des Grundblechs sowohl an der Steckervorder- als auch an der Steckerrückseite von den Laschen des Grundblechs umschlossen sind. Mit dieser Umbiegung sind auch gleichzeitig die Positionierzapfen an der gewünschten Position platziert. The method of making such a connector is characterized by the following steps: Attaching the connector to the base plate, for example by spraying or gluing or the like, bending the lateral tabs of the base plate such that the connector insulation housing is laterally enclosed and that mounting holes of the connector in the angled state of the side plates of the base plate on both the Steckervorder- are also enclosed on the connector back of the tabs of the base plate. With this bend, the positioning pins are also placed at the desired position at the same time.
Kurze Beschreibung der Zeichnungen Brief description of the drawings
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawings and explained in more detail in the following description.
Es zeigen: Show it:
Fig. 1 bis Fig. 4 jeweils in isometrischer Darstellung einen von der Erfindung Gebrauch machenden Stecker während verschiedener Herstellungsschritte und Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 respectively in isometric view of making use of the invention plug during various manufacturing steps and
Fig. 5 eine isometrische Darstellung des Steckers von schräg vorne.  Fig. 5 is an isometric view of the plug obliquely from the front.
Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen Description of exemplary embodiments
Ein Sub-D-Stecker oder auch D-Sub-Stecker, in den Figuren 1 bis 4 in isometrischer Darstellung während verschiedener Herstellungsschritte und in Fig. 5 von schräg vorne gezeigt, weist ein Grundblech 100 auf, an dem ein Steckverbindergehäuse 200 befestigt, beispielsweise verklebt oder angespritzt, ist. An seiner Vorderseite ist eine einstückig mit dem Grundblech 100 verbundene, an sich bekannte Schürze 120 angeordnet, die eine Öffnung 122 umschließt, in der die Steckkontakte, beispielsweise Federkontaktelemente oder auch Messerkontaktelemente 400, angeordnet sind. Das aus Kunststoff bestehende Steckverbindergehäuse 200 weist jeweils zwei seitliche Öffnungen 220 auf, die der Aufnahme von beispielsweise Schrauben, Bolzen oder dergleichen zur Befestigung des Steckers beispielsweise an einer Gehäusewand dienen. In entsprechender Weise weist auch das Grundblech 100 Öffnungen 114 auf, von denen in den Figuren 1 bis 4 jeweils nur eine sichtbar ist. Die andere Öffnung 1 15 ist an der Steckervorderseite angeordnet und fluchtet mit der Öffnung 220 des Steckverbindergehäuses (Fig. 5). Die seitlichen Laschen 110 des Grundblechs 100 sind in zwei Teile, einen ersten TeilA sub-D plug or D-sub plug, shown in isometric view during various manufacturing steps in Figures 1 to 4 and obliquely from the front in Fig. 5, comprises a base plate 100 to which a connector housing 200 attached, for example glued or injected, is. On its front side, an apron 120, which is connected in one piece with the base plate 100 and is known per se, is arranged, which encloses an opening 122 in which the plug contacts, for example spring contact elements or knife contact elements 400, are arranged. The plastic existing connector housing 200 each has two lateral openings 220, which serve to receive, for example, screws, bolts or the like for fastening the plug, for example on a housing wall. Correspondingly, the base plate 100 also has openings 114, only one of which is visible in FIGS. 1 to 4. The other opening 1 15 is disposed on the plug front side and is aligned with the opening 220 of the connector housing (Fig. 5). The side flaps 110 of the base plate 100 are in two parts, a first part
111 und einen zweiten Teil 112, untergliedert. Zwischen diesen Teilen 11 1 ,111 and a second part 112, subdivided. Between these parts 11 1,
112 ist eine Sicke 117 angeordnet, die der im folgenden noch näher zu beschreibenden definierten Abbiegung der Teile 1 1 1 , 1 12 der seitlichen Laschen 110 des Grundblechs 100 dienen. An dem Teil 11 1 ist an seinem unteren, einer (nicht dargestellten) Leiterplatte zugewandten Rand über einen Verbindungssteg 160 ein Positionierzapfen 165 angeordnet, der der Positionierung des Steckers auf der Leiterplatte auf an sich bekannte Weise dient. In entsprechender Weise weist auch das Steckverbinder-Kunststoffgehäuse Positionierzapfen 265 auf. 112, a bead 117 is arranged, which serve in the following to be described in more detail defined deflection of the parts 1 1 1, 1 12 of the side flaps 110 of the base plate 100. On the part 11 1 is at its lower, a (not shown) printed circuit board facing edge via a connecting web 160, a positioning pin 165 is arranged, which serves the positioning of the plug on the circuit board in a known manner. In a corresponding manner, the connector plastic housing positioning 265 on.
Fig. 1 zeigt nun den Beginn des Herstellungsverfahrens eines solchen Steckverbinders, bei dem das Steckverbindergehäuse 200 bereits an dem Grundblech 100 befestigt ist. Die beiden Laschen 100, stehen zunächst im nicht umgebogenen Zustand seitlich über das Steckverbindergehäuse 200 über. In einem ersten Herstellungsschritt, dargestellt in Fig. 2, werden nun die beiden Laschen 100 zunächst um 90° gebogen, sodass das Teil 1 1 1 an dem Steckverbindergehäuse 200 anliegt. Wie den Figuren zu entnehmen ist, können hierfür in dem Teil 11 1 Sicken 131 vorgesehen sein, die in entsprechende Ausnehmungen 231 des Steckverbindergehäuses eingreifen und insoweit eine Stabilisierung und/oder Befestigung des Teils 11 1 an dem Steckverbindergehäuse 200 vermitteln. Beim Umbiegen des Teils 1 11 wird gleichzeitig auch der Positionierzapfen 165 in Position gebracht, wobei der Verbindungssteg 160, an dem der Positionierzapfen 165 einstückig mit dem Grundblech 100 verbunden ist, parallel zur Steckrichtung, angedeutet durch einen Pfeil R in Fig. 1 , positioniert ist. Diese Ausbildung hat den großen Vorteil, dass eine Verbiegung des Positionierzapfens 165 in Steckrichtung praktisch ausgeschlossen ist. Insbesondere ist die Stabilität wesentlich höher als wenn der Verbindungssteg 160, an dem der Positionierzapfen 165 befestigt ist, in Steckrichtung verlaufen würde, beispielsweise wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, wie dies bei Steckverbindern aus dem Stand der Technik der Fall ist. Nachdem dieser Biegevorgang abgeschlossen ist, erfolgt ein weiterer Biegevorgang, an dem die zweiten Teile 1 12 der seitlichen Laschen 100 entlang der Sicke 117 umgebogen werden, sodass die zweiten Teile 1 12 an der Rückseite des Steckverbinders 200 in einer dafür vorgesehen Ausnehmung 221 zu liegen kommen. Dabei fluchtet die Öffnung 114 mit der Öffnung 220 in dem Steckverbindergehäuse 200. Die Befestigung der beiden Teile 11 1 , 112 an dem Steckverbindergehäuse 200 erfolgt durch Verpressen, Verkleben oder dergleichen. 1 now shows the beginning of the manufacturing process of such a connector, in which the connector housing 200 is already attached to the base plate 100. The two tabs 100 are initially in the non-bent state laterally over the connector housing 200 via. In a first manufacturing step, shown in Fig. 2, the two tabs 100 are first bent by 90 °, so that the part 1 1 1 rests against the connector housing 200. As can be seen from the figures, for this purpose in the part 11 1 beads 131 may be provided, which engage in corresponding recesses 231 of the connector housing and insofar convey a stabilization and / or attachment of the part 11 1 to the connector housing 200. When bending of the part 11 1, the positioning pin 165 is simultaneously brought into position, wherein the connecting web 160, on which the positioning pin 165 is integrally connected to the base plate 100, parallel to the insertion direction, indicated by an arrow R. in Fig. 1, is positioned. This design has the great advantage that a bending of the positioning pin 165 in the plugging direction is practically impossible. In particular, the stability is substantially higher than if the connecting web 160, to which the positioning pin 165 is attached, would extend in the plugging direction, for example as shown in Figure 1, as is the case with prior art connectors. After this bending process is completed, another bending process takes place, at which the second parts 1 12 of the lateral tabs 100 are bent along the bead 117, so that the second parts 1 12 come to lie on the back of the connector 200 in a recess provided for this purpose 221 , In this case, the opening 114 is aligned with the opening 220 in the connector housing 200. The attachment of the two parts 11 1, 112 to the connector housing 200 by pressing, gluing or the like.
In dem Steckverbindergehäuse 200 sind Kontaktelemente 300 angeordnet, die auf ihrer Steckervorderseite beispielsweise als Messerkontaktelemente oder als Federkontaktelemente auf an sich bekannte Weise ausgebildet sind. Auf der Steckerrückseite sind diese Kontaktelemente 300 als SMD- Kontaktelemente ausgebildet, also Kontaktelemente, die in Oberflächenmon- tagetechnik (surface mounted) auf einer Leiterplatte befestigbar sind. In the connector housing 200 contact elements 300 are arranged, which are formed on their plug front side, for example, as a blade contact elements or as spring contact elements in a known per se. On the back of the connector, these contact elements 300 are formed as SMD contact elements, that is to say contact elements which can be mounted on a printed circuit board in surface mounting technology (surface mounted).
Der gesamte Stecker weist einen sehr kompakten, insbesondere schmalen, Aufbau auf, sodass er am Rand einer Leiterplatte befestigt werden kann. In Fig. 4 sind die Kontaktelemente 300 des Steckers sichtbar. Die Kontaktelemente 300 sind über entsprechende Verbindungen 301 , 302 mit jeweils in zwei Reihen übereinander angeordneten Messerkontakt- bzw. Federkontaktelementen des Sub-D-Steckers verbunden. Dabei liegen in der oberen Reihe beispielsweise fünf Kontaktelemente und in der unteren Reihe vier Kontaktelemente. Um nun bei einer Positionierung des Steckverbinders am Leiterplattenrand eine versehentliche Kontaktstörung durch Berührung beispielsweise eines metallischen Bauelements oder dergleichen zu verhindern, ist an der Steckerrückseite eine Kunststofflasche 290 vorgesehen, die beispielsweise an dem Steckergehäuse 200 angespritzt ist. Durch Heraufklappen der Lasche 290 liegen die Kontaktelemente frei, durch Herunterklappen der Kunststofflasche 290 sind die Kontaktelemente gegenüber äußeren Einflüssen nicht nur geschützt, sondern auch isoliert. The entire plug has a very compact, in particular narrow, structure, so that it can be attached to the edge of a printed circuit board. In Fig. 4, the contact elements 300 of the plug are visible. The contact elements 300 are connected via corresponding connections 301, 302 with knife contact elements or spring contact elements of the sub-D plug arranged one above the other in two rows. For example, there are five contact elements in the upper row and four contact elements in the lower row. In order to prevent an accidental contact failure by touching, for example, a metallic component or the like in a positioning of the connector on the edge of the board, is on the back of the connector provided a plastic bottle 290, which is molded, for example, on the connector housing 200. By folding up the tab 290, the contact elements are exposed, by folding down the plastic bottle 290, the contact elements against external influences are not only protected, but also insulated.
Der vorbeschriebene Stecker zeichnet sich durch einen einfachen Aufbau und besonders durch eine einfache Herstellung aus. The above-described connector is characterized by a simple construction and especially by a simple production.

Claims

Ansprüche claims
1. Sub-D-Stecker mit einem Grundblech (100), an dem ein Steckverbinder befestigt ist, mit Positionierzapfen (165) zur Positionierung auf einer Leiterplatte und mit seitlichen Befestigungsöffnungen (220) zur Aufnahme von Befestigungsschrauben oder -bolzen, wobei das Grundblech (100) seitliche Laschen (110) aufweist, die zweifach im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig abgebogen ein Steckverbindergehäuse (200) randseitig umschließen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im zweifach abgebogenen Zustand der Laschen (110) die Befestigungsöffnungen (220) auf der Steckervorder- und -rückseite von den Laschen (1 10) überdeckt sind und dass die Positionierzapfen (165) an dem einfach abgewinkelten Teil (11 1) der Laschen (1 10) angeordnet sind. A sub-D connector having a base plate (100) to which a connector is attached, positioning pins (165) for positioning on a printed circuit board, and lateral mounting holes (220) for receiving fastening screws or bolts, the base plate (16). 100) has lateral tabs (110), the two times substantially bent at right angles a connector housing (200) peripherally enclose, characterized in that in the doubly bent state of the tabs (110) the mounting holes (220) on the Steckervorder- and -rückseite of the Tabs (1 10) are covered and that the positioning pins (165) on the simply angled part (11 1) of the tabs (1 10) are arranged.
2. Stecker nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Positionierzapfen (165) mittels eines Verbindungsstegs (160) einstückig mit dem einfach abgewinkelten Teil (11 1 ) der Laschen (1 10) verbunden sind. 2. Plug according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning pins (165) by means of a connecting web (160) integral with the simply angled part (11 1) of the tabs (1 10) are connected.
3. Stecker nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die seitlichen Laschen (1 10) jeweils im Bereich der rechtwinkligen Abwicklungen angeordnete der definierten Abbiegung dienende Sicken (1 17) aufweisen. 3. Plug according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral tabs (1 10) each arranged in the region of the right-angle developments of the defined turn serving beads (1 17).
4. Stecker nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steckverbindergehäuse (200) einen Kunststoffkörper aufweist, in dem Steckkontakte (400) und Anschlusskontakte (300) für die Leiterplatte angeordnet sind. 4. Plug according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the connector housing (200) has a plastic body in which the plug contacts (400) and connection contacts (300) are arranged for the circuit board.
5. Stecker nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlusskontakte (300) für die Leiterplatte SMD-Kontakte sind. 5. Connector according to claim 4, characterized in that the connection contacts (300) for the printed circuit board are SMD contacts.
6. Stecker nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steckverbindergehäuse (200) eine Kunststoff lasche (290) zur steckerrückseitigen Isolation der Kontaktelemente (300) in dem Steckverbinder aufweist. 6. Connector according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the connector housing (200) has a plastic tab (290) for plug-back insulation of the contact elements (300) in the connector.
7. Stecker nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kunststofflasche (290) klappbar an dem Steckverbindergehäuse (200) angeordnet ist. 7. Connector according to claim 6, characterized in that the plastic bottle (290) is arranged foldable on the connector housing (200).
8. Stecker nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die klappbare Kunststoff lasche (290) an dem Steckverbindergehäuse (200) angespritzt ist. 8. Connector according to claim 7, characterized in that the foldable plastic tab (290) is molded onto the connector housing (200).
9. Stecker nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Grundblech (100) ein Stanzteil ist. 9. Connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the base plate (100) is a stamped part.
10. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sub-D-Steckers mit einem Grundblech (100), an dem ein Steckverbinder befestigt ist, mit Positionierzapfen (165) zur Positionierung auf einer Leiterplatte und mit seitlichen Befestigungsöffnungen (200) zur Aufnahme von Befestigungsschrauben oder -bolzen, gekennzeichnet durch die folgenden Schritte: Befestigen eines Steckverbindergehäuses (200) an dem Grundblech (100), Umbiegen von seitlichen Laschen (110) des Grundblechs (100) derart, dass das Steckverbindergehäuse (200) seitlich umschlossen wird und dass die Befestigungsöffnungen (220) im zweifach abgewinkelten Zustand der seitlichen Laschen (1 10) des Grundblechs (100) an ihre Steckervorder- und -rückseite von den Laschen (110) umschlossen sind. 10. A method of manufacturing a sub-D connector having a base plate (100) to which a connector is attached, positioning pins (165) for positioning on a printed circuit board, and lateral mounting holes (200) for receiving fastening screws or bolts, characterized by the steps of: attaching a connector housing (200) to the base plate (100), bending lateral tabs (110) of the base plate (100) such that the connector housing (200) is laterally encircled, and the attachment openings (220) in the Doubly angled state of the lateral tabs (1 10) of the base plate (100) to their Steckervorder- and -rückseite of the tabs (110) are enclosed.
EP12766857.2A 2011-07-15 2012-07-10 Connector and method for the production thereof Not-in-force EP2732509B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011107768.9A DE102011107768B4 (en) 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Plug and method for its manufacture
PCT/DE2012/000686 WO2013010525A1 (en) 2011-07-15 2012-07-10 Connector and method for the production thereof

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EP2732509A1 true EP2732509A1 (en) 2014-05-21
EP2732509B1 EP2732509B1 (en) 2017-05-31

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US (1) US9065206B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2732509B1 (en)
JP (2) JP2014523098A (en)
KR (1) KR20140044900A (en)
CN (1) CN103843204B (en)
DE (1) DE102011107768B4 (en)
DK (1) DK2732509T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2635723T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2013010525A1 (en)

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WO2013010525A1 (en) 2013-01-24
DK2732509T3 (en) 2017-07-31
CN103843204B (en) 2016-05-11
DE102011107768B4 (en) 2015-04-09
JP2014523098A (en) 2014-09-08
WO2013010525A4 (en) 2013-03-21
EP2732509B1 (en) 2017-05-31
DE102011107768A1 (en) 2013-01-17
US9065206B2 (en) 2015-06-23
KR20140044900A (en) 2014-04-15
CN103843204A (en) 2014-06-04
US20140220810A1 (en) 2014-08-07
JP3207512U (en) 2016-11-17
ES2635723T3 (en) 2017-10-04

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