EP2719849B1 - Lock - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- EP2719849B1 EP2719849B1 EP13186815.0A EP13186815A EP2719849B1 EP 2719849 B1 EP2719849 B1 EP 2719849B1 EP 13186815 A EP13186815 A EP 13186815A EP 2719849 B1 EP2719849 B1 EP 2719849B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pawl
- lock
- halves
- retracting lever
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/0684—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
- E05B47/0688—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a pivotally moveable coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
- E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
- E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
Definitions
- the EP 0 620 341 A1 discloses a lock with a spring-loaded latch.
- the pawl protrudes in one position into the range of motion of projections of the nut halves.
- the coupling member 25 does not penetrate into this coupling recess, so that this nut half 7 can be rotated without entrainment of the return pulley 8.
- the coupling member 25 can be selectively mounted on one or the other side of the return pulley 8, so that a main operation side of the lock can be determined by a corresponding mounting of the coupling member 25.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schloss mit einem Schlosskasten, mit einem aus dem Schlosskasten ausfahrbaren Riegel- oder Fallenelement, mit einem Rückzugshebel zum Zurückziehen des Riegel- oder Fallenelementes, mit zwei übereinander angeordneten Nusshälften und einem Kupplungsglied zur Verbindung einer der Nusshälften mit dem Rückzugshebel und mit einer zwischen einer Eingriffsstellung und einer Freigabestellung verstellbaren und mit dem Rückzugshebel verbundenen Klinke zur wahlweisen Erzeugung oder Lösung eines Formschlusses mit den Nusshälften, wobei die Klinke einstückig gestaltet und zur gleichzeitigen Erzeugung von Formschlüssen beider Nusshälften mit dem Rückzugshebel gestaltet ist, die Klinke auf dem Rückzugshebel verschwenkbar gelagert ist und in Ausnehmungen der Nusshälften eingreift, die Klinke zwei Arme zum Eingreifen in jeweils eine Ausnehmung der Nusshälften hat und die Arme über einen Steg miteinander verbunden sind.The invention relates to a lock with a lock case, with a retractable from the lock case latch or latch element, with a retraction lever for retracting the latch or latch element, with two superimposed nut halves and a coupling member for connecting one of the nut halves with the retraction lever and with a between an engagement position and a release position adjustable and connected to the return lever pawl for selectively generating or solving a positive connection with the nut halves, wherein the pawl designed in one piece and designed for the simultaneous generation of positive closures of both nut halves with the return lever, the pawl mounted on the return lever pivot is and engages in recesses of the nut halves, the pawl has two arms for engaging in a respective recess of the nut halves and the arms are connected to each other via a web.
Ein Schloss ist beispielsweise aus der
Die
Ein solches Schloss ist beispielsweise aus der
Nachteilig bei dem bekannten Schloss ist jedoch, dass die Bauteile des Kupplungsgliedes, der beiden Klinken und der Lagerungen der beiden Klinken auf engem Raum angeordnet sind und damit nur geringe Abmessungen aufweisen. Weiterhin weist das Schloss eine hohe Anzahl an Bauteilen auf.A disadvantage of the known lock, however, that the components of the coupling member, the two pawls and the bearings of the two pawls are arranged in a small space and thus have only small dimensions. Furthermore, the lock has a high number of components.
Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, ein Schloss der eingangs genannten Art so weiter zu bilden, dass es besonders einfach aufgebaut ist und eine hohe Stabilität aufweist.The invention is based on the problem, so to form a lock of the type mentioned so that it is very simple and has a high stability.
Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Ausnehmungen der Nusshälften an den Rückzugshebel unmittelbar angrenzen und an der dem Rückzugshebel abgewandten Stirnseite der jeweiligen Nusshälfte von einer Wand begrenzt sind.This problem is inventively solved in that the recesses of the nut halves directly adjoin the retraction lever and are bounded by a wall at the end face of the respective nut half facing away from the retraction lever.
Durch diese Anzahl wird mit der einstückigen Klinke nur ein einzelnes Bauteil benötigt, um den Formschluss der vorgesehenen Nusshälfte mit dem Rückzugshebel zu erzeugen. Dass die andere Nusshälfte gegebenenfalls über das Kupplungsglied bereits ohnehin mit dem Rückzugshebel verbunden ist, ist dabei unschädlich. Dank der Erfindung sind nur eine einzige Lagerung der einstückigen Klinke und ein einziges Antriebsmittel zum Antrieb der Klinke erforderlich, wodurch das erfindungsgemäße Schloss besonders einfach aufgebaut ist. Die Bauteile des Schlosses lassen sich zudem mit großen Abmessungen und damit mit einer hohe Stabilität gestalten. Der bauliche Aufwand zur wahlweisen Erzeugung oder Lösung des Formschlusses mit den Nusshälften lässt sich besonders gering halten, weil die Klinke auf dem Rückzugshebel verschwenkbar gelagert ist und in Ausnehmungen der Nusshälften eingreift. Zur Erhöhung der Stabilität der Klinke trägt es bei, weil die Klinke zwei Arme zum Eingreifen in jeweils eine Ausnehmung der Nusshälften hat und weil die Arme über einen Steg miteinander verbunden sind. Zur weiteren Erhöhung der Stabilität der Bauteile des Schlosses trägt es bei, weil die Ausnehmungen der Nusshälften an den Rückzugshebel unmittelbar angrenzen und an der dem Rückzugshebel abgewandten Stirnseite der jeweiligen Nusshälfte von einer Wand begrenzt sind.By this number, only a single component is required with the one-piece pawl to produce the positive connection of the intended nut half with the retraction lever. The fact that the other half of the nut is already connected to the retraction lever via the coupling member anyway, is harmless. Thanks to the invention, only a single bearing of the one-piece pawl and a single drive means for driving the pawl are required, whereby the lock according to the invention is particularly simple. The components of the lock can also be designed with large dimensions and thus with a high degree of stability. The structural complexity for the selective generation or solution of the positive connection with the nut halves can be kept particularly low, because the pawl is pivotally mounted on the retraction lever and engages in recesses of the nut halves. To increase the stability of the pawl contributes, because the pawl has two arms for engaging in a respective recess of the nut halves and because the arms are connected to each other via a web. To further increase the stability of the components of the castle, it is beneficial because the recesses of the nut halves directly adjoin the retraction lever and are delimited by a wall on the end side of the respective nut half facing away from the retraction lever.
Die Klinke ist gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung zuverlässig in dem Schloss geführt, wenn die Klinke gabelförmig gestaltet ist und wenn ein Rand einer mit dem Rückzugshebel verbundenen Rückzugsscheibe zwischen den Armen geführt ist. Durch diese Gestaltung stützt bei großen Belastungen der Rückzugshebel die Klinke ab, was zu einer weiteren Erhöhung der Stabilität der Klinke beiträgt.The pawl is guided reliably in the castle according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the pawl is fork-shaped and when a Edge of a retraction lever connected to the return plate between the arms is guided. With this design, the pull-back lever supports the pawl at high loads, which contributes to a further increase in the stability of the pawl.
Das Schloss gestaltet sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung besonders kompakt, wenn eine die Klinke von der Freigabestellung in die Eingriffsstellung verstellende Ansteuereinrichtung zentral an der Klinke angelenkt ist. Die Ansteuereinrichtung kann zur Ansteuerung der Klinke beispielsweise einen Elektromotor mit einer Spindel oder einer Zahnstange, einen Elektromagneten mit einem Steueranker oder einen Schließzylinder aufweisen.The lock is designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention is particularly compact when a pawl of the release position in the engaged position adjusting control device is hinged centrally on the pawl. The control device may have, for example, an electric motor with a spindle or a toothed rack, an electromagnet with a control armature or a lock cylinder to control the latch.
Eine Schwächung des Rückzugshebels durch verschiedene Krafteinleitungen an einer Stelle lässt sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung einfach vermeiden, wenn das Kupplungsglied an einer von der Klinke entfernten Stelle in dem Rückzugshebel befestigt ist.A weakening of the retraction lever by different force applications at one point can be easily avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the coupling member is attached to a remote location of the latch in the retraction lever.
Zusatzfunktionen des Schlosses nach der Ansteuerung der Klinke lassen sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung einfach erzeugen, wenn die Nusshälften jeweils eine Kupplungsausnehmung zur Aufnahme des Kupplungsgliedes aufweisen und wenn das Kupplungsglied in der Kupplungsausnehmung ein größeres Spiel aufweist als die Klinke in der anderen Ausnehmung. Durch diese Gestaltung kann beispielsweise eine an dem Schloss angelenkte Treibstange nach der Ansteuerung der Klinke durch eine Rückbewegung der jeweiligen Nusshälfte verschoben werden, was ohne Ansteuerung der Klinke nicht möglich ist. Mittels einer solchen Treibstange kann beispielsweise ein Nebenschloss angesteuert werden.Additional functions of the lock after the control of the pawl can be easily generated according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the nut halves each have a coupling recess for receiving the coupling member and when the coupling member in the coupling recess has a greater clearance than the pawl in the other recess. By this design, for example, a hinged to the lock drive rod can be moved after the actuation of the pawl by a return movement of the respective Nusshälfte, which is not possible without controlling the pawl. By means of such a drive rod, for example, a secondary lock can be controlled.
Die Erfindung lässt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips sind zwei davon in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben. Diese zeigt in
- Fig. 1
- eine erste Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses,
- Fig. 2
- perspektivisch einen Teilbereich des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses aus
,Figur 1 - Fig. 3
- eine weitere Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses.
- Fig. 1
- a first embodiment of a lock according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- in perspective, a portion of the castle of the invention
FIG. 1 . - Fig. 3
- a further embodiment of the lock according to the invention.
Das Schloss hat eine Aufnahme 10 für einen Schließzylinder 11 zur Bewegung eines Wechselhebels 12. Der Wechselhebel 12 ist über einen Schieber 13 mit der Rückzugsscheibe 8 gekoppelt. Damit lässt sich das Fallenelement 4 durch Antrieb mittels des in die Aufnahme 10 eingesetzten Schließzylinders 11 in den Schlosskasten 1 zurückziehen. An dem Schieber 13 kann beispielsweise eine nicht dargestellte Treibstange befestigt sein, über die ein Nebenschloss ansteuerbar ist.The lock has a
Auf der Rückzugsscheibe 8 ist eine Klinke 14 verschwenkbar angeordnet. Eine Ansteuereinrichtung 15 mit einem Elektromagneten 16 mit einem linear beweglichen Steueranker 17 steuert die Position der Klinke 14. In der in
Auf der Rückzugsscheibe 8 ist ein stiftförmiges Kupplungsglied 25 befestigt, welches in eine Kupplungsausnehmung 26 ausschließlich der oberen, in
Die beschriebenen unterschiedlichen Funktionen der Nusshälften 6, 7 bestehen nur in der Freigabestellung der Klinke 14. In der Eingriffsstellung der Klinke 14 sind die beiden Nusshälften 6, 7 wie oben beschrieben unabhängig von der Stellung des Kupplungsgliedes 25 mit der Rückzugsscheibe 8 verbunden.The described different functions of the nut halves 6, 7 exist only in the release position of the
Claims (5)
- A lock with a lock case (1), having a lock or latch element (4) that can extend out of the lock case (1), having a retracting lever (5) for retracting the lock or latch element (4), having two follower halves (6, 7) arranged one above the another and a coupling element (25) for connecting one of the follower halves (6, 7) with the retracting lever (5) and having a pawl (14) adjustable between an engaged position and a release position and connected to the retracting lever (5) for the selective generation or release of a positive locking with the follower halves (6, 7), wherein the pawl (14) is designed in one piece and is designed for the simultaneous generation of positive locking of both follower halves (6, 7) with the retracting lever (5), the pawl (14) is pivotably mounted on the retracting lever (5) and engages in recesses (20, 21) of the follower halves (6, 7), the pawl (14) has two arms (18, 19) for engaging in each case in one recess (20, 21) of the follower halves (6, 7) and the arms (18, 19) are connected with one another via a web (22), characterized in that the recesses (20, 21) of the follower halves (6, 7) abut directly against the retracting lever (5) and are limited by a wall (23, 24) on the end face of the respective follower halves (6, 7) facing away from the retracting lever (5).
- The lock according to Claim 1, characterized in that the pawl (14) is designed in the form of a fork and that an edge of a retracting disc (8) connected to the retracting lever (5) is guided between the arms (18, 19).
- The lock according to any one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that a control device (15) adjusting the pawl (14) from the release position into the engaged position is articulated centrally on the pawl (14).
- The lock according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the coupling element (25) is fastened at a location remote from the pawl (14) in the retracting lever (5).
- The lock according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the follower halves (6, 7) in each case have a coupling recess (26) for accommodating the coupling element (25) and that the coupling element (25) has a greater play in the coupling recess (26) than the pawl (14) in the other recess (20, 21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13186815T PL2719849T3 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-01 | Lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012218350.7A DE102012218350A1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | lock |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2719849A2 EP2719849A2 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
EP2719849A3 EP2719849A3 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
EP2719849B1 true EP2719849B1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
Family
ID=49322179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13186815.0A Active EP2719849B1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-01 | Lock |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2719849B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012218350A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2719849T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2719849T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE542823C2 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-07-14 | Electec System Ab | Door lock arrangement comprising elongated guiding element translatable in a longitudinal direction |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0620341A1 (en) | 1993-03-24 | 1994-10-19 | Costruzioni Italiane Serrature Affini C.I.S.A. S.p.A. | Device for adapting a panic-safe lock to the opening direction of a door, for presetting the lock to open only from one side, and for temporatily allowing to open it from the opposite side |
EP0682167A1 (en) | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-15 | BKS GmbH | Mortise lock with latch and bolt |
EP1437464A2 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-14 | BKS GmbH | Mortise lock |
US6978646B2 (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2005-12-27 | Abloy Oy | Installation arrangement for controlling handle operation in a door lock and a door lock provided with an installation arrangement of this kind |
EP1662076A2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-05-31 | Normbau Beschläge und Ausstattungs GmbH | Coupling device for a locking arrangement |
US20070051143A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2007-03-08 | Juha Raatikainen | Door lock with controllable handle operation |
EP1842989A2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh | Mortise lock |
WO2009008015A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Cisa S.P.A. | Lock for reinforced doors and the like |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9114609U1 (en) | 1991-10-16 | 1992-02-06 | BKS GmbH, 5620 Velbert | Door lock |
-
2012
- 2012-10-09 DE DE102012218350.7A patent/DE102012218350A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-10-01 PL PL13186815T patent/PL2719849T3/en unknown
- 2013-10-01 EP EP13186815.0A patent/EP2719849B1/en active Active
- 2013-10-01 DK DK13186815.0T patent/DK2719849T3/en active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0620341A1 (en) | 1993-03-24 | 1994-10-19 | Costruzioni Italiane Serrature Affini C.I.S.A. S.p.A. | Device for adapting a panic-safe lock to the opening direction of a door, for presetting the lock to open only from one side, and for temporatily allowing to open it from the opposite side |
EP0682167A1 (en) | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-15 | BKS GmbH | Mortise lock with latch and bolt |
US6978646B2 (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2005-12-27 | Abloy Oy | Installation arrangement for controlling handle operation in a door lock and a door lock provided with an installation arrangement of this kind |
EP1437464A2 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-14 | BKS GmbH | Mortise lock |
US20070051143A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2007-03-08 | Juha Raatikainen | Door lock with controllable handle operation |
EP1662076A2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-05-31 | Normbau Beschläge und Ausstattungs GmbH | Coupling device for a locking arrangement |
EP1842989A2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh | Mortise lock |
WO2009008015A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Cisa S.P.A. | Lock for reinforced doors and the like |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2719849A2 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
DE102012218350A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
PL2719849T3 (en) | 2020-07-13 |
DK2719849T3 (en) | 2020-03-09 |
EP2719849A3 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
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