EP2708666A1 - Nýud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales - Google Patents
Nýud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2708666A1 EP2708666A1 EP13177255.0A EP13177255A EP2708666A1 EP 2708666 A1 EP2708666 A1 EP 2708666A1 EP 13177255 A EP13177255 A EP 13177255A EP 2708666 A1 EP2708666 A1 EP 2708666A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- node
- members
- elements
- diagonal
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007567 mass-production technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B1/1903—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/1927—Struts specially adapted therefor of essentially circular cross section
- E04B2001/193—Struts specially adapted therefor of essentially circular cross section with flattened connecting parts, e.g. ends
Definitions
- the invention is an effective node solution to successfully design and construct space structures made up of different sectional elements.
- the node was developed to be capable of connecting eight sectional members (per node) located in three dimensional space together to a single joint.
- the ability of connecting such an amount of sectional members enhances the use of short sectional members and thus facilitates the assembly and transportation processes.
- the node In order to be capable of transferring the complex forces, the node had to be designed as strong, stiff, structurally stable yet mechanically simple with minimum eccentricity.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the edges of the four boom and four diagonal elements assembled over the spacer plates with the bolt holes aligned.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional elevation through the main boom elements showing all the elements assembled with the bolts tightened.
- FIG. 3 is a side elevation showing an exploded view of the system.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a variation of the system where the spacer plates above and below the diagonal elements are rotated by 45 degrees.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional elevation through the main boom elements showing the variation of the system where the spacer plates above and below the diagonal elements are rotated by 45 degrees.
- the invention is aimed towards spaceframe structures of up to approximately 20m clear span, employing an efficient, fast and clean design, manufacture and assembly of such structures, both for aesthetic and functional purposes.
- space structures are manufactured from any type of member of any material which is structurally adequate, and amenable to the method of manufacture.
- the elements are made of steel.
- the size of the elements (10, 20) varies with the structural/aesthetic requirements of the project in hand.
- the elements are divided into 2 main groups - the main booms (10), those parallel to the direction of span, and the diagonal members (20). Welding is removed from the jointing system, implying the possibility of a cost-effective and if required a relocatable solution.
- the ends of the four main boom elements (10) and four diagonal elements (20) are cut to size and prepared in a pressing machine or other similar equipment to prepare the adequate jointing surface.
- the edges are squashed to approximately half the flattened width, or one fourth of the pipe circumference.
- the ends of the diagonal members (20) are also bent to the required angle depending on the design height of the space frame and then cut or sheared to form the 45 degree rotated end shown in FIG 1 and 4 .
- Two holes (40) are drilled or punched at the ends of the main booms (10), while one hole is drilled or punched at the ends of the diagonal elements (20).
- these holes (40) depends on the size of the bolts (41) which in turn are related to the structural/aesthetic requirements of the project and on practical end distances required by the relative British Standards and Eurocodes. These elements are assembled together at the node as shown in FIG 1-5 . Adequate spacers in the form of plates (30) with four holes (40) of a diameter and spacing similar to that of the rest of the node are placed between the diagonal elements (20) and the main booms (10) , as shown in FIG 1-5 , to enable the lines of force of the structural system to meet at one point. Therefore, the depth of these spacers (30), that is, the distance between the main booms (10) and the diagonals (20) at the node, will vary with the particular structural geometry of the specific project. A finishing plate (50) with four holes (40) of a diameter and spacing similar to that for the rest of the node is then placed over the diagonal members before final fixing with four adequate strength bolts (41).
- connection node is specifically designed to safely transfer the imposed stresses throughout the structure with minimum eccentricity. This is achieved by confirming that the maximum compressive and tensile forces do not exceed the bolt shear capacity, bolt bearing capacity and members' bearing capacity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13177255.0A EP2708666A1 (fr) | 2012-09-18 | 2013-07-19 | Nýud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12184844.4A EP2708665A1 (fr) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Noeud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales |
EP13177255.0A EP2708666A1 (fr) | 2012-09-18 | 2013-07-19 | Nýud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2708666A1 true EP2708666A1 (fr) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=46970028
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12184844.4A Withdrawn EP2708665A1 (fr) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Noeud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales |
EP13177255.0A Ceased EP2708666A1 (fr) | 2012-09-18 | 2013-07-19 | Nýud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12184844.4A Withdrawn EP2708665A1 (fr) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Noeud de connexion pour relier des éléments de structures spatiales |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2708665A1 (fr) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE895191A (fr) * | 1982-11-30 | 1983-03-16 | Utema Travhydro S A | Charpente spatiale legere en treillis |
WO1985001078A1 (fr) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-03-14 | Tulserate Limited | Structures spatiales |
WO1985005650A1 (fr) | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-19 | Tulserate Limited | Structures spatiales |
WO1988004345A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-16 | Space Structures Australia Pty. Ltd. | Structures d'espacement |
JPH01121428A (ja) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-15 | Mia Kenchiku Design Kenkyusho:Kk | トラス |
AU601093B2 (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1990-08-30 | Harley Systems Pty. Ltd. | Space frames |
FR2667092A1 (fr) * | 1990-09-25 | 1992-03-27 | Guetta Claude | Systeme constructif pour structures spatiales. |
WO2003076733A1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-18 | Mia Inc. | Structure spatiale |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 EP EP12184844.4A patent/EP2708665A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 EP EP13177255.0A patent/EP2708666A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE895191A (fr) * | 1982-11-30 | 1983-03-16 | Utema Travhydro S A | Charpente spatiale legere en treillis |
WO1985001078A1 (fr) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-03-14 | Tulserate Limited | Structures spatiales |
WO1985005650A1 (fr) | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-19 | Tulserate Limited | Structures spatiales |
WO1988004345A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-16 | Space Structures Australia Pty. Ltd. | Structures d'espacement |
JPH01121428A (ja) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-15 | Mia Kenchiku Design Kenkyusho:Kk | トラス |
AU601093B2 (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1990-08-30 | Harley Systems Pty. Ltd. | Space frames |
FR2667092A1 (fr) * | 1990-09-25 | 1992-03-27 | Guetta Claude | Systeme constructif pour structures spatiales. |
WO2003076733A1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-18 | Mia Inc. | Structure spatiale |
EP1496166A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-13 | 2005-01-12 | Mia Inc., Architectural Institute of Japan 6F | Structure spatiale |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2708665A1 (fr) | 2014-03-19 |
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Effective date: 20140918 |
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RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20150415 |
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RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04B 1/19 20060101AFI20170807BHEP |
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Effective date: 20170523 |