EP2698492A1 - Adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a door, window or similar - Google Patents
Adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a door, window or similar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2698492A1 EP2698492A1 EP12005895.3A EP12005895A EP2698492A1 EP 2698492 A1 EP2698492 A1 EP 2698492A1 EP 12005895 A EP12005895 A EP 12005895A EP 2698492 A1 EP2698492 A1 EP 2698492A1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- pin
- hinge pin
- threaded
- cross
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a window, a door or the like, with a bearing block and on the bearing block by means of an externally threaded threaded pin displaceably held hinge pin for supporting the wing, wherein the setting rotatable threaded pin in a female thread having a threaded bore screwed the hinge pin and twisting of the hinge pin is difficult relative to the threaded pin by means of a rotation inhibiting means.
- a hinge pin designated as a bearing pin is rotatably mounted about a tilting axis on a bearing body.
- the bearing body has a nose-like locking element.
- the journal has a chamfered edge which is dimensioned to collide with the detent element in a particular angular position of the pivot pin. In this way, the bearing pin can be found in a tilted position, which allows hanging the wing of a window, that is, a sliding of a bearing sleeve of the wing on the bearing pin, without the help of a second person.
- the bearing pin can be pivoted in a second angular position in which the nose-like locking element is supported on an end face of the journal and thereby holds this in position.
- This known design requires a very precise manufacturing and tight tolerances to ensure the above-described functionality.
- the locking element wears quite quickly after repeated use, so that then the bearing pin detection no longer works.
- the invention is therefore the object of an adjustable corner bearing of the type mentioned in such a way that with simple and cost-effective production always a perfect function is guaranteed.
- This object is achieved in that for the formation of the rotation inhibiting means of the threaded pin at least in the region of its external thread has a non-circular cross-section such that at least a portion of the cross-sectional outer contour has an excess of thread crests of the external thread to the dimensions of the thread valleys of the internal thread. Due to this excess, a stiffness of the rotation of the hinge pin is produced on the threaded pin by simple means. As a result, the hinge pin can be moved to a desired angular position, without this position - for example, when transporting the corner bearing to the place of use or during assembly of the corner bearing or during assembly of the wing or other measures - leaves.
- the manufactured corner bearing is delivered to a window manufacturer with a predetermined hinge pin position
- this can fix the corner bearing directly to a window with a screwdriver without having to displace the hinge pin. Rather, this has a rotational angle position, which allows the screwdriver receives immediate access, so the hinge pin is not obstructively pivoted and thereby covers, for example, a screw-on.
- the hinge pin can be pivoted to a desired angular position, whereby it retains this position, so does not pivot automatically, which facilitates the attachment of a wing attached to the corresponding fitting on the hinge pin and no additional Assembly person required.
- the embodiment of the invention over the cited prior art has the advantage that the hinge pin holds in any desired angular position and not only in the two, mentioned in the prior art angular positions.
- at least a portion of the cross-sectional outer contour has the excess of thread crests.
- the measure according to the invention allows the formation of a sufficiently high and relatively constant torque between the parts involved, which is maintained even after repeated rotation of the parts substantially in value , ie not lowered to undesirable values (ease of movement).
- the oversize is formed so large that there is substantially an elastic tension of internal thread and external thread.
- the cross-sectional outer contour has a polygonal course or approximately a polygonal course.
- the cross-sectional outer contour is "polygonal” designed, which should also be understood rounded “corners” and non-linear courses between the "corners”. Each "corner” forms an area of the cross-sectional outer contour with oversize in the local thread crests.
- the cross-sectional outer contour has a trilobular course or approximately a trilobular course.
- the cross section is therefore similar to a triangle, in particular with rounded corners and non-linear curves between the corners, designed, wherein present in the triangular tips, the excess of thread crests of the external thread. It is thus in the trilobular course to a special polygonal course. This trilobular course ensures a defined holding of the hinge pin on the threaded pin without over-determinations being present.
- a development of the invention provides that the internal thread has a round cross-section.
- the internal thread is therefore - seen in cross section - circular.
- the external thread is not this circular cross-sectional contour, but the mentioned, according to the invention non-circular course.
- the external thread is formed as a rolled thread.
- the thread is thus created not by threading, but by rolling the threaded pin.
- the bearing block has two bearing legs, between which lies at least a portion of the hinge pin.
- the grub screw is held in the two bearing legs, in particular rotatably held.
- the grub screw is slidably guided on the bearing block, that is, it can be rotated relative to the bearing block only with increased torque.
- This can be achieved by means of a Reib gleichhemmung and / or a positive locking, wherein the positive locking - just like the ReibBankhemmung - can be overcome only by increased torque loading of the threaded pin.
- the torque for rotating the threaded pin on the bearing block is greater than the torque for rotating the hinge pin on the threaded pin. This prevents that a rotation of the hinge pin on the threaded pin causes the set screw rotates relative to the bearing block.
- the invention further relates to an adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a window, a door or the like, in particular according to the above or following embodiment, with a bearing block and a bearing block on the bearing block by means of an externally threaded pin held displaceably held hinge pin for supporting the wing, wherein the setting rotatable threaded pin screwed into an internal thread having threaded bore of the hinge pin and a rotation of the hinge pin is made difficult relative to the threaded pin by means of a rotation inhibiting means, wherein the thread depth of the internal thread is formed in at least a portion of its cross-sectional inner contour or fully circumferentially over the cross-sectional inner contour smaller than the thread depth of the external thread to form the rotation inhibiting means or for additional formation of the rotation inhibiting means.
- the internal thread is thus provided in at least one region of the cross-sectional inner contour or fully circumferentially over the cross-sectional inner contour with a thread depth which is smaller than the thread depth of the external thread, whereby an increased torque is achieved or an additional increased torque is formed to the configuration with excess of the thread crests of the external thread.
- the FIG. 1 shows a fitting 1, which is designed as an adjustable corner bearing 2 and can be used for a not shown wing of a window, a door or the like.
- the corner bearing 2 according to the invention is attached, for example, to a frame, not shown, of the window, the door or the like.
- the associated wing of the window, the door or the like engages over a corner bearing bush associated with a hinge pin 3 of the corner bearing 2.
- the wing for example, pivotally and / or tiltably held supported on the frame.
- the hinge pin 3 is held about a horizontal axis 4 pivotally mounted on a bearing block 5.
- the bearing block 5 has a base plate 6, from which two spaced-apart bearing legs 7, 8 are bent.
- the horizontal axis 4 forms an axis of rotation for the hinge pin 3 and is formed by a threaded pin 9, the ends of each in receiving openings 10, 11 of the bearing legs 7, 8 is rotatably mounted.
- a rotation of the threaded pin 9 about the horizontal axis 4 requires a relatively high torque, that is, means are provided which cause a frictional connection and / or a surmountable positive connection between the threaded pin 9 and at least one of the bearing legs 7, 8 to this high To generate torque.
- the threaded pin 9 is riveted with at least one of the bearing legs 7, 8 such that a high frictional force for rotation must be overcome.
- the rotation is preferably carried out by means of a corresponding tool which can be inserted into a tool holder of the threaded pin 9. This tool holder is formed on at least one of the end faces 12, 13 of the threaded pin 9.
- the hinge pin 3 preferably has in the region of its one end a threaded bore 15 provided with internal thread 14. In this threaded hole 15 of an external thread 16 having threaded pin 9 is screwed. For simplicity, the external thread 16 in the FIG. 1 not shown in detail.
- the base plate 6 has a plurality of mutually spaced mounting holes 17, in the corresponding fasteners, such as wood screws, can be used to attach, for example on a window frame to make. Further, the base plate 6, a plurality of pin-shaped guide projections 18 (see, in particular FIG. 2 ), which guarantee a secure attachment.
- the distance between the two bearing legs 7 and 8 is greater than the thickness of the hinge pin 3 in the area between the bearing legs 7 and 8, so that by turning the threaded pin 9 rotational direction dependent the hinge pin 3 can be moved in the direction of the double arrow 19.
- This displacement takes place due to the engagement of the external thread 16 of the threaded pin 9 in the internal thread 14 of the hinge pin 3 and allows an adjustment of the wing, for example, relative to the associated frame.
- the hinge pin 3 due to the meshing of external thread 16 and internal thread 14 about the horizontal axis 4 according to FIG. 2 be pivoted in the direction of the double arrow 20.
- This 90 ° position is indicated by dashed line 21. Further, it is for example possible to rotate the hinge pin 3 in an inclined position according to the dotted line 22. This twisting takes place in that the user detects the hinge pin 3 and moved to the desired rotational position. A displacement of the hinge pin 3 in the direction of the double arrow 19, however, takes place in that the user makes a rotation of the threaded pin 9 relative to the bearing block 5, for example with the mentioned tool.
- the hinge pin 3 its assumed on the threaded pin 9 rotational position, for example, as in FIG. 2 shown with a solid line or shown with the dotted line 21 or shown with the dotted line 22, an acting between hinge pin 3 and threaded pin 9 rotation inhibiting means 23 is provided, that is, it must be applied an increased torque to the hinge pin 3 on the To turn threaded pin 9, or to pivot. Since - as mentioned - the threaded pin 9 rotatably supports in the bearing legs 7 and 8, the arrangement is such that the rotation of the threaded pin 9 in the receiving openings 10 and 11 of the bearing legs 7 and 8 requires a higher torque than a rotation of the hinge pin 3 on the threaded pin 9.
- FIG. 5 which - seen in longitudinal section - a portion of the internal thread 14 of the threaded bore 15 of the hinge pin 3 and a corresponding portion of the external thread 16 of the threaded pin 9 shows.
- the internal thread 14 and the external thread 16 engage with one another - according to the zigzag line - there is a respective thread depth t.
- the thread pitch is marked with h.
- the threaded pin 9 has - measured from the axis 4 from a nominal radius R. This extends up to the flattened in the present case Threaded points 24 of the external thread 16.
- the internal thread 14 of the hinge pin 3 has concave thread valleys 25. Between two thread valleys 25 is always a flattened thread tip 26 of the internal thread 14 and an associated, concave threaded groove 27 of the external thread sixteenth
- the cross-sectional outer contour 28 of the threaded pin 9 has a non-circular cross-section 29.
- the arrangement is such that at least a portion 30 of the cross-sectional outer contour 28 has an excess 31 of the thread crests 24 of the external thread 16 to the corresponding dimensions of the thread valleys 25 of the internal thread 14 of the hinge pin 3.
- the oversize 31 extends in the radial and / or axial direction with respect to the longitudinal extension of the axis 4.
- FIG. 4 with dotted line a perimeter Around and with dotted line an inner circle In each case around the axis 4 shown around.
- the cross-sectional outer contour 28 differs from the circular contour of the circumference Um and the circular contour of the inner circle In, wherein this deviation in particular three, preferably offset by 120 ° to each other lying areas 30 and thus the cross-sectional outer contour 28 has a trilobular curve 32.
- the arrangement may preferably be made in such a way that the diameter D extending through the axis 4 is the same in every angular position. To view only four diameters D in the FIG. 4 shown.
- the cross-sectional outer contour 28 has a polygonal curve 33, which in the illustrated embodiment has three "corners", so that the trilobular curve 32 is realized in practice. Due to the above-mentioned excess 31 in the respective region 30, a corresponding stiffness during rotation of the hinge pin 3 results on the threaded pin 9, so that he, for example, in the FIG. 2 explained, maintains different rotational positions and does not shift to an undesirable rotational position. For example, it is possible to place it in the dot-dash line 21 in FIG FIG. 2 shown position to spend at the manufacturer and then to transport the corner bearing 2 in this position to the user.
- the user removes the corner bearing 2 of the transport packaging, without leaving the position and therefore can immediately install the corner bearing 2, for example, by screwing appropriate fixing screws into the mounting holes 17, since the hinge pin 3 occupies a position in which he does not 17 the mounting holes covers.
- a corner bearing 2 is mounted, for example on the mentioned frame, then the user, for example a window manufacturer, can move the hinge pin 3 into a position according to the dot-dash line 22 (FIG. FIG. 2 ) and thereby facilitates the attachment of the sash.
- the trilobular profile 32 of the external thread 16 results in the threaded bore 15 of the hinge pin 3 to a stiffness, resulting from the size of the defined excess 31.
- the trilobular profile 32 can be generated in particular by rolling the external thread 16, that is, the external thread 16 is not cut, but rolled. In addition to the binding thus formed occurs the effect of self-locking in the rotation of internal thread 14 and external thread 16 relative to each other. Even after several rotations of hinge pin 3 and threaded pin 9 relative to each other, the correspondingly increased torque does not decrease, but it acts essentially permanently. This is achieved in particular by the fact that the excess 31 is chosen such that there is little or no plastic, but substantially or only to an elastic tension of internal thread 14 and external thread 16 to each other.
- the hinge pin 3 in the region of its internal thread 14, ie in the region of its threaded bore 15, is relatively thin-walled, that is, it is preferably flattened there and has a wall 34 whose thickness relative to the diameter d of the hinge pin 3 is smaller , in particular substantially smaller, preferably only about half as large.
- the wall thickness of the wall 34 is in the FIG. 1 marked with w such that w ⁇ d.
- the internal thread 14 of the hinge pin 3 has no non-circular cross-section, but a round cross-section, that is - seen in cross-section - designed in accordance with circular.
- the thread depth t of the internal thread 14 is shown as large as the thread depth t of the external thread 16.
- the thread depth t represents an idealized depth by the respective thread is drawn - as usual - extended triangular.
- FIG. 3 shows one of the FIG. 4 corresponding illustration, there, however, based on the corner bearing 2.
- the trilobulare curve 32 of the cross-sectional outer contour 28 of the threaded pin 9 in the circular threaded bore 15 of the hinge pin 3 can be seen.
- Each offset by 120 ° from each other, emanating from the axis 4 arrows 35 each indicate the highest point of the trilobular curve 32, that is, the points at which the excess 31 is greatest in each case. Between the points there are sections in which there is no excess or even undersize.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein einstellbares Ecklager für einen Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, mit einem Lagerbock und einem am Lagerbock mittels eines ein Außengewinde aufweisenden Gewindestifts verlagerbar gehaltenen Gelenkbolzen zur Abstützung des Flügels, wobei der zur Einstellung verdrehbare Gewindestift in eine ein Innengewinde aufweisende Gewindebohrung des Gelenkbolzens eingeschraubt und ein Verdrehen des Gelenkbolzens relativ zum Gewindestift mittels eines Drehhemmungsmittels erschwert ist.The invention relates to an adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a window, a door or the like, with a bearing block and on the bearing block by means of an externally threaded threaded pin displaceably held hinge pin for supporting the wing, wherein the setting rotatable threaded pin in a female thread having a threaded bore screwed the hinge pin and twisting of the hinge pin is difficult relative to the threaded pin by means of a rotation inhibiting means.
Aus dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein einstellbares Ecklager der eingangs genannten Art derart auszubilden, dass bei einfacher und kostengünstiger Herstellung stets eine einwandfreie Funktion gewährleistet ist.The invention is therefore the object of an adjustable corner bearing of the type mentioned in such a way that with simple and cost-effective production always a perfect function is guaranteed.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass zur Ausbildung des Drehhemmungsmittels der Gewindestift zumindest im Bereichs seines Außengewindes einen unrunden Querschnitt derart aufweist, dass zumindest ein Bereich der Querschnittaußenkontur ein Übermaß der Gewindespitzen des Außengewindes zu den Abmessungen der Gewindetäler des Innengewindes aufweist. Durch dieses Übermaß ist eine Schwergängigkeit der Verdrehung des Gelenkbolzens auf dem Gewindestift mit einfachen Mitteln erzeugt. Hierdurch lässt sich der Gelenkbolzen in eine gewünschte Winkelposition verlagern, ohne dass er diese Position - zum Beispiel beim Transport des Ecklagers zum Verwendungsort oder bei der Montage des Ecklagers oder bei der Montage des Flügels oder bei anderen Maßnahmen - verlässt. Wird beispielsweise das gefertigte Ecklager mit einer vorgegebenen Gelenkbolzenstellung an einen Fensterbauer geliefert, so kann dieser das Ecklager direkt mit einem Schraubautomaten an einem Fenster befestigen, ohne dass er den Gelenkbolzen verlagern muss. Vielmehr besitzt dieser eine Drehwinkelposition, die es erlaubt, dass der Schraubautomat unmittelbaren Zugriff erhält, also der Gelenkbolzen nicht hinderlich verschwenkt ist und dadurch beispielsweise eine Anschraubbohrung abdeckt. Auch bei der Montage des Flügels, beispielsweise eines Fensters, lässt sich der Gelenkbolzen in eine gewünschte Winkelposition verschwenken, wobei er diese Position beibehält, sich also selbsttätig nicht verschwenkt, was das Aufstecken eines am Flügel befestigten, entsprechenden Beschlagteils auf den Gelenkbolzen erleichtert und keine zusätzliche Montageperson erfordert. Durch das Übermaß der Gewindespitzen des mindestens einen Bereichs des Außengewindes zu den entsprechenden Abmessungen der Gewindetäler des Innengewindes wird ein ausreichend hohes Drehmoment zwischen der Gewindebohrung des Gelenkbolzens und dem Gewindestift bewirkt und damit einer Selbstverstellung entgegengewirkt. Ferner hat die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung gegenüber dem genannten Stand der Technik den Vorteil, dass sich der Gelenkbolzen in jeder gewünschten Winkelstellung hält und nicht nur in den zwei, im Stand der Technik genannten Winkelpositionen. Wie vorstehend ausgeführt, weist mindestens ein Bereich der Querschnittaußenkontur das Übermaß der Gewindespitzen auf. Es können jedoch auch mehrere Bereiche der Querschnittaußenkontur mit jeweils einem Übermaß versehen sein. Entlang der Querschnittaußenkontur wechselt dann ein mit Übermaß versehender Bereich mit einem kein Übermaß aufweisenden Bereich ab usw. Die erfindungsgemäße Maßnahme ermöglicht die Ausbildung eines hinreichend hohen und relativ konstanten Drehmoments zwischen den beteiligten Teilen, das auch nach mehrmaligem Verdrehen der Teile im Wesentlichen im Wert erhalten bleibt, sich also nicht auf ungewünschte Werte (Leichtgängigkeit) erniedrigt.This object is achieved in that for the formation of the rotation inhibiting means of the threaded pin at least in the region of its external thread has a non-circular cross-section such that at least a portion of the cross-sectional outer contour has an excess of thread crests of the external thread to the dimensions of the thread valleys of the internal thread. Due to this excess, a stiffness of the rotation of the hinge pin is produced on the threaded pin by simple means. As a result, the hinge pin can be moved to a desired angular position, without this position - for example, when transporting the corner bearing to the place of use or during assembly of the corner bearing or during assembly of the wing or other measures - leaves. If, for example, the manufactured corner bearing is delivered to a window manufacturer with a predetermined hinge pin position, this can fix the corner bearing directly to a window with a screwdriver without having to displace the hinge pin. Rather, this has a rotational angle position, which allows the screwdriver receives immediate access, so the hinge pin is not obstructively pivoted and thereby covers, for example, a screw-on. Also, during assembly of the wing, such as a window, the hinge pin can be pivoted to a desired angular position, whereby it retains this position, so does not pivot automatically, which facilitates the attachment of a wing attached to the corresponding fitting on the hinge pin and no additional Assembly person required. Due to the excess of thread crests the at least one portion of the external thread to the corresponding dimensions of the thread valleys of the internal thread causes a sufficiently high torque between the threaded bore of the hinge pin and the threaded pin and thus counteracts a self-adjustment. Furthermore, the embodiment of the invention over the cited prior art has the advantage that the hinge pin holds in any desired angular position and not only in the two, mentioned in the prior art angular positions. As stated above, at least a portion of the cross-sectional outer contour has the excess of thread crests. However, it is also possible to provide a plurality of regions of the cross-sectional outer contour, each with an oversize. Along the cross-sectional outer contour then changes an oversized area with a region having no excess, etc. The measure according to the invention allows the formation of a sufficiently high and relatively constant torque between the parts involved, which is maintained even after repeated rotation of the parts substantially in value , ie not lowered to undesirable values (ease of movement).
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass das Übermaß derart groß ausgebildet ist, dass im Wesentlichen eine elastische Verspannung von Innengewinde und Außengewinde vorliegt. Dadurch wird ein besonders dauerhaft wirkendes, in der Größe im Wesentlichen konstant bleibendes Drehmoment - auch nach mehrmaligem Verdrehen der zugehörigen Teile - erreicht. Eine plastische Verformung ist durch die erwähnte Maßnahme im Wesentlichen verhindert, denn ein plastisches Verformen würde dazu führen, dass schon nach wenigen Verdrehungen sich das Drehmoment auf zu kleine Werte verringert, sodass das Halten einer Winkelposition des Gelenkbolzens nicht mehr sichergestellt ist.According to a development of the invention it is provided that the oversize is formed so large that there is substantially an elastic tension of internal thread and external thread. As a result, a particularly durable acting, in the size substantially constant torque - even after repeated rotation of the associated parts - achieved. A plastic deformation is substantially prevented by the mentioned measure, because a plastic deformation would cause that after just a few twists the torque on Too small values reduced so that the holding of an angular position of the hinge pin is no longer guaranteed.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Querschnittaußenkontur einen polygonalen Verlauf oder etwa einen polygonalen Verlauf aufweist. Mithin ist die Querschnittaußenkontur "mehreckig" gestaltet, wobei hierunter auch abgerundete "Ecken" und nicht geradlinige Verläufe zwischen den "Ecken" verstanden werden sollen. Jede "Ecke" bildet ein Bereich der Querschnittaußenkontur mit Übermaß in den dort liegenden Gewindespitzen.A preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the cross-sectional outer contour has a polygonal course or approximately a polygonal course. Thus, the cross-sectional outer contour is "polygonal" designed, which should also be understood rounded "corners" and non-linear courses between the "corners". Each "corner" forms an area of the cross-sectional outer contour with oversize in the local thread crests.
Nach einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass die Querschnittaußenkontur einen trilobularen Verlauf oder etwa einen trilobularen Verlauf aufweist. Der Querschnitt ist daher ähnlich wie ein Dreieck, insbesondere mit gerundeten Ecken und nicht geradlinigen Verläufen zwischen den Ecken, ausgelegt, wobei in den Dreieckspitzen das Übermaß der Gewindespitzen des Außengewindes vorliegt. Es handelt sich damit bei dem trilobularen Verlauf um einen speziellen polygonalen Verlauf. Dieser trilobulare Verlauf sorgt für ein definiertes Halten des Gelenkbolzens auf dem Gewindestift, ohne dass Überbestimmungen vorhanden sind.According to a particularly preferred embodiment, it is provided that the cross-sectional outer contour has a trilobular course or approximately a trilobular course. The cross section is therefore similar to a triangle, in particular with rounded corners and non-linear curves between the corners, designed, wherein present in the triangular tips, the excess of thread crests of the external thread. It is thus in the trilobular course to a special polygonal course. This trilobular course ensures a defined holding of the hinge pin on the threaded pin without over-determinations being present.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Innengewinde einen runden Querschnitt aufweist. Das Innengewinde ist demzufolge - im Querschnitt gesehen - kreisförmig ausgebildet. Demgegenüber besteht beim Außengewinde nicht diese kreisförmige Querschnittkontur, sondern der erwähnte, erfindungsgemäß unrunde Verlauf.A development of the invention provides that the internal thread has a round cross-section. The internal thread is therefore - seen in cross section - circular. In contrast, the external thread is not this circular cross-sectional contour, but the mentioned, according to the invention non-circular course.
Ferner ist es für eine einfache und eng tolerierte Fertigung vorteilhaft, wenn das Außengewinde als gerolltes Gewinde ausgebildet ist. Bei der Herstellung wird das Gewinde somit nicht durch Gewindeschneiden, sondern durch Rollen des Gewindestifts erstellt.Furthermore, it is advantageous for a simple and closely tolerated production, when the external thread is formed as a rolled thread. In the production, the thread is thus created not by threading, but by rolling the threaded pin.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Lagerbock zwei Lagerschenkel aufweist, zwischen denen zumindest ein Abschnitt des Gelenkbolzens liegt. Der Gewindestift ist in den beiden Lagerschenkeln gehalten, insbesondere verdrehbar gehalten.A development of the invention provides that the bearing block has two bearing legs, between which lies at least a portion of the hinge pin. The grub screw is held in the two bearing legs, in particular rotatably held.
Nach einer besonderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Gewindestift schwergängig verdrehbar am Lagerbock geführt, das heißt, er lässt sich relativ zum Lagerbock nur mit erhöhtem Drehmoment verdrehen. Dies kann mittels einer Reibschlusshemmung und/oder einer Formschlusshemmung erzielt sein, wobei die Formschlusshemmung - ebenso wie die Reibschlusshemmung - nur durch erhöhte Drehmomentbeaufschlagung des Gewindestifts überwunden werden kann.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the grub screw is slidably guided on the bearing block, that is, it can be rotated relative to the bearing block only with increased torque. This can be achieved by means of a Reibschlusshemmung and / or a positive locking, wherein the positive locking - just like the Reibschlusshemmung - can be overcome only by increased torque loading of the threaded pin.
Ferner ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das Drehmoment zum Verdrehen des Gewindestifts am Lagerbock größer ist als das Drehmoment zum Verdrehen des Gelenkbolzens auf dem Gewindestift. Hierdurch wird verhindert, dass ein Verdrehen des Gelenkbolzens auf dem Gewindestift dazu führt, dass sich der Gewindestift relativ zum Lagerbock verdreht.Further, it is advantageous if the torque for rotating the threaded pin on the bearing block is greater than the torque for rotating the hinge pin on the threaded pin. This prevents that a rotation of the hinge pin on the threaded pin causes the set screw rotates relative to the bearing block.
Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein einstellbares Ecklager für einen Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, insbesondere gemäß vorstehender oder folgender Ausgestaltung, mit einem Lagerbock und einem am Lagerbock mittels eines ein Außengewinde aufweisenden Gewindestifts verlagerbar gehaltenen Gelenkbolzen zur Abstützung des Flügels, wobei der zur Einstellung verdrehbare Gewindestift in eine ein Innengewinde aufweisende Gewindebohrung des Gelenkbolzens eingeschraubt und ein Verdrehen des Gelenkbolzens relativ zum Gewindestift mittels eines Drehhemmungsmittels erschwert ist, wobei zur Ausbildung des Drehhemmungsmittels oder zur zusätzlichen Ausbildung des Drehhemmungsmittels die Gewindetiefe des Innengewindes in mindestens einem Bereich seiner Querschnittinnenkontur oder voll umfänglich über die Querschnittinnenkontur kleiner als die Gewindetiefe des Außengewindes ausgebildet ist. Zusätzlich oder alternativ zu der Maßnahme, nämlich ein Übermaß der Gewindespitzen des Außengewindes zu den Abmessungen der Gewindetäler des Innengewindes zu erzielen, ist somit in mindestens einem Bereich der Querschnittinnenkontur oder voll umfänglich über die Querschnittinnenkontur das Innengewinde mit einer Gewindetiefe versehen, die kleiner ist, als die Gewindetiefe des Außengewindes, wodurch ein erhöhtes Drehmoment erzielt ist beziehungsweise ein zusätzlich erhöhtes Drehmoment zu der Ausgestaltung mit Übermaß der Gewindespitzen des Außengewindes ausgebildet ist.The invention further relates to an adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a window, a door or the like, in particular according to the above or following embodiment, with a bearing block and a bearing block on the bearing block by means of an externally threaded pin held displaceably held hinge pin for supporting the wing, wherein the setting rotatable threaded pin screwed into an internal thread having threaded bore of the hinge pin and a rotation of the hinge pin is made difficult relative to the threaded pin by means of a rotation inhibiting means, wherein the thread depth of the internal thread is formed in at least a portion of its cross-sectional inner contour or fully circumferentially over the cross-sectional inner contour smaller than the thread depth of the external thread to form the rotation inhibiting means or for additional formation of the rotation inhibiting means. Additionally or alternatively to the measure, namely to achieve an excess of the thread crests of the external thread to the dimensions of the thread valleys of the internal thread, the internal thread is thus provided in at least one region of the cross-sectional inner contour or fully circumferentially over the cross-sectional inner contour with a thread depth which is smaller than the thread depth of the external thread, whereby an increased torque is achieved or an additional increased torque is formed to the configuration with excess of the thread crests of the external thread.
Die Zeichnungen veranschaulichen die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und zeigt:
- Figur 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht auf ein einstellbares Ecklager,
- Figur 2
- eine Querschnittansicht durch das Ecklager der
Figur 1 , Figur 3- eine Querschnittansicht durch einen Bereich des Ecklagers der
Figur 2 , Figur 4- eine Querschnittsansicht eines Gewindestifts des Ecklagers und
Figur 5- eine Längsschnittansicht durch eine Gewindeanordnung des Ecklagers.
- FIG. 1
- a perspective view of an adjustable corner bearing,
- FIG. 2
- a cross-sectional view through the corner bearing of
FIG. 1 . - FIG. 3
- a cross-sectional view through an area of the corner bearing of
FIG. 2 . - FIG. 4
- a cross-sectional view of a threaded pin of the corner bearing and
- FIG. 5
- a longitudinal sectional view through a threaded arrangement of the corner bearing.
Die
Der Lagerbock 5 weist eine Grundplatte 6 auf, von der zwei mit Abstand zueinander stehende Lagerschenkel 7, 8 abgebogen sind. Die horizontale Achse 4 bildet eine Drehachse für den Gelenkbolzen 3 und ist gebildet von einem Gewindestift 9, der endseitig jeweils in Aufnahmeöffnungen 10, 11 der Lagerschenkel 7, 8 verdrehbar gelagert ist. Ein Drehen des Gewindestifts 9 um die horizontale Achse 4 erfordert ein relativ hohes Drehmoment, das heißt, es sind Mittel vorgesehen, die einen Reibschluss und/oder einen überwindbaren Formschluss zwischen dem Gewindestift 9 und mindestens einem der Lagerschenkel 7, 8 bewirken, um dieses hohe Drehmoment zu erzeugen. Beispielsweise wird der Gewindestift 9 mit mindestens einem der Lagerschenkel 7, 8 derart vernietet, dass eine hohe Reibkraft für eine Drehung überwunden werden muss. Das Verdrehen erfolgt vorzugsweise mittels eines entsprechenden Werkzeugs, das in eine Werkzeugaufnahme des Gewindestiftes 9 einsetzbar ist. Diese Werkzeugaufnahme ist an mindestens einer der Stirnseiten 12, 13 des Gewindestifts 9 ausgebildet.The
Der Gelenkbolzen 3 weist vorzugsweise im Bereich seines einen Endes eine mit Innengewinde 14 versehene Gewindebohrung 15 auf. In diese Gewindebohrung 15 ist der ein Außengewinde 16 aufweisende Gewindestift 9 eingeschraubt. Der Einfachheit halber ist das Außengewinde 16 in der
Die Grundplatte 6 weist mehrere, beabstandet zueinander liegende Befestigungslöcher 17 auf, in die entsprechende Befestigungselemente, beispielsweise Holzschrauben, eingesetzt werden können, um eine Befestigung, beispielsweise an einem Blendrahmen, vornehmen zu können. Ferner kann die Grundplatte 6 mehrere stiftförmige Führungsvorsprünge 18 (siehe insbesondere
Der Abstand der beiden Lagerschenkel 7 und 8 ist größer als die Dicke des Gelenkbolzens 3 im Bereich zwischen den Lagerschenkeln 7 und 8, sodass durch Drehen des Gewindestiftes 9 drehrichtungsabhängig der Gelenkbolzen 3 in Richtung des Doppelpfeils 19 verlagert werden kann. Diese Verlagerung erfolgt aufgrund des Eingreifens des Außengewindes 16 des Gewindestifts 9 in das Innengewinde 14 des Gelenkbolzens 3 und ermöglicht eine Justage des Flügels beispielsweise relativ zum zugehörigen Blendrahmen. Ferner kann der Gelenkbolzen 3 aufgrund des Ineinandergreifens von Außengewinde 16 und Innengewinde 14 um die horizontale Achse 4 gemäß
Damit der Gelenkbolzen 3 seine auf dem Gewindestift 9 eingenommene Drehstellung, beispielsweise wie in
Nachstehend wird auf die Ausbildung des Drehhemmungsmittels 23 näher eingegangen. Hierzu wird zunächst auf die
Um nun das erwähnte Drehhemmungsmittel 23 zu realisieren, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass - gemäß
Die Anordnung kann vorzugsweise dabei derart getroffen sein, dass der durch die Achse 4 verlaufende Durchmesser D in jeder Winkelstellung gleich groß ist. Zur Anschauung sind lediglich vier Durchmesser D in der
Damit besitzt die Querschnittaußenkontur 28 einen polygonalen Verlauf 33, der im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel drei "Ecken" aufweist, sodass der trilobulare Verlauf 32 konkret realisiert ist. Durch das erwähnte Übermaß 31 im jeweiligen Bereich 30 ergibt sich eine entsprechende Schwergängigkeit beim Verdrehen des Gelenkbolzens 3 auf dem Gewindestift 9, sodass er beispielsweise die in der
Der trilobulare Verlauf 32 des Außengewindes 16 führt in der Gewindebohrung 15 des Gelenkbolzens 3 zu einer Schwergängigkeit, die sich aus der Größe des definierten Übermaßes 31 ergibt. Der trilobulare Verlauf 32 kann insbesondere durch Rollen des Außengewindes 16 erzeugt werden, das heißt das Außengewinde 16 wird nicht geschnitten, sondern gerollt. Neben der so gebildeten Schwergängigkeit tritt der Effekt einer Selbsthemmung bei der Drehung von Innengewinde 14 und Außengewinde 16 relativ zueinander auf. Auch nach mehreren Verdrehungen von Gelenkbolzen 3 und Gewindestift 9 relativ zueinander lässt das entsprechend erhöhte Drehmoment nicht nach, sondern es wirkt im Wesentlichen dauerhaft. Dies wird insbesondere dadurch erreicht, dass das Übermaß 31 derart gewählt ist, dass es nicht oder nur wenig zu einer plastischen, sondern im wesentlichen oder nur zu einer elastischen Verspannung von Innengewinde 14 und Außengewinde 16 zueinander kommt. Dies führt zu einem relativ konstanten Drehmoment beider Teile über eine lange Gebrauchsdauer und selbst bei mehrmaligem Verdrehen der beiden Teile zueinander. Nur sehr geringfügig wird sich die Größe des erhöhten Drehmoments bei sehr häufigem Verdrehen der beiden Teile verringern. Zusätzlich ist vorzugsweise vorgesehen, dass der Gelenkbolzen 3 im Bereich seines Innengewindes 14, also im Bereich seiner Gewindebohrung 15, relativ dünnwandig ist, das heißt, er ist dort vorzugsweise abgeplattet und besitzt eine Wand 34, deren Dicke gegenüber dem Durchmesser d des Gelenkbolzens 3 kleiner, insbesondere wesentlich kleiner, vorzugsweise etwa nur halb so groß ist. Die Wandstärke der Wand 34 ist in der
Das Innengewinde 14 des Gelenkbolzens 3 weist keinen unrunden Querschnitt auf, sondern einen runden Querschnitt, ist also - im Querschnitt gesehen - entsprechend kreisförmig gestaltet.The
In der
Die
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12005895.3A EP2698492B1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a door, window or similar |
UAA201502204A UA114422C2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-08-12 | ADJUSTABLE ANGLE SUPPORT FOR WINDOW ROCK, DOOR OR LIKE |
EA201590376A EA026626B1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-08-12 | Adjustable corner bearing for a leaf of a window or door |
PCT/EP2013/066780 WO2014026942A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-08-12 | Adjustable corner bearing for a leaf of a window, door, or the like |
CN201380043701.7A CN104619942B (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-08-12 | Adjustable angle supporting member for the fan portion of door, window etc. |
BR112015003247A BR112015003247A2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-08-12 | adjustable corner bearing for a window, door or similar frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12005895.3A EP2698492B1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a door, window or similar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2698492A1 true EP2698492A1 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
EP2698492B1 EP2698492B1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
Family
ID=46888868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12005895.3A Not-in-force EP2698492B1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a door, window or similar |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2698492B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104619942B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015003247A2 (en) |
EA (1) | EA026626B1 (en) |
UA (1) | UA114422C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014026942A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016206871A1 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-29 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Corner bearing for a tilt-and-turn window |
EP4343095A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-27 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Corner bearing for a turn-tilt fitting |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014209915B3 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-07-02 | Roto Frank Ag | Adjustable vertical stiffener with backdrop for a removable wing of a window or door |
DE102020200666A1 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2021-07-22 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Assembly aid for a bearing with two bearing parts |
DE102020200668A1 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2021-07-22 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Assembly aid for a sash to be rotatably mounted on a frame |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3426820A (en) * | 1967-10-05 | 1969-02-11 | Res Eng & Mfg | High friction screw |
DE29613986U1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-12-11 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Turn-tilt hardware |
DE202011106767U1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2011-11-22 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | corner bearing |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008004356B4 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2011-06-01 | Roto Frank Ag | Corner bearing for a window, a door or the like |
DE102008004355B4 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2015-03-12 | Roto Frank Ag | Adjustable corner bearing for a wing of a window, a door or the like |
DE102009004262A1 (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-08 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Corner bearing for turn-tilt windows, doors od. Like. |
-
2012
- 2012-08-16 EP EP12005895.3A patent/EP2698492B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2013
- 2013-08-12 UA UAA201502204A patent/UA114422C2/en unknown
- 2013-08-12 EA EA201590376A patent/EA026626B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-08-12 WO PCT/EP2013/066780 patent/WO2014026942A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201380043701.7A patent/CN104619942B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-08-12 BR BR112015003247A patent/BR112015003247A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3426820A (en) * | 1967-10-05 | 1969-02-11 | Res Eng & Mfg | High friction screw |
DE29613986U1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-12-11 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Turn-tilt hardware |
DE202011106767U1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2011-11-22 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | corner bearing |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016206871A1 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-29 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Corner bearing for a tilt-and-turn window |
EP4343095A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-27 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Corner bearing for a turn-tilt fitting |
DE102022209969A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Corner bearing for a tilt and turn fitting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA026626B1 (en) | 2017-04-28 |
CN104619942A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
UA114422C2 (en) | 2017-06-12 |
WO2014026942A1 (en) | 2014-02-20 |
EA201590376A1 (en) | 2015-05-29 |
BR112015003247A2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
EP2698492B1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
CN104619942B (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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