EP2697460A1

EP2697460A1 - Leaf/casement installation

Info

Publication number: EP2697460A1
Application number: EP12707477.1A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Alexander Hellwig; Tim Wulbrandt
Original assignee: Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Current assignee: Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority date: 2011-04-14
Filing date: 2012-02-27
Publication date: 2014-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-27
Also published as: DE102011002054A1; WO2012139683A1; EP2697460B1

Abstract

The invention provides a leaf/casement installation (1) which has an element (3, 20) which is fixed in position in relation to the installation (1) as a whole. A radiation element (42, 51), which emits and/or receives radiation, is fitted on said element (3, 20). The installation (1) also has a leaf/casement (10). In at least one position in relation to the fixed-position element (3, 20), this leaf/casement intersects, at least by way of one of its peripheral regions (14, 15), as seen in a predetermined direction (B), with at least one fraction of the radiation emitted and/or received by the radiation element (42, 51). The leaf/casement (10) is configured such that, at least in the region of intersection with the at least one fraction of said radiation, it is of transparent configuration to the extent that said fraction of the radiation is capable, as seen at least along the predetermined direction (B), of passing through the leaf/casement (10) in the region of intersection.

Description

Title: Flügelanlage Description The invention relates to a wing system with a display and / or a sensor.

Such wing systems are available in different variants. DE 20 2005 021 833 U1, for example, discloses a wing system designed as a door, in which a display device can be arranged on an access side of the door. The display device is based on a printed circuit board with laterally arranged LEDs, which radiate their light in an adjacently arranged light guide. The light guide has a convex outer contour, so that the light of the LEDs can be detected from several angles. The printed circuit board can be attached to a corresponding part of the door by means of rear-mounted fastenings. If the display device is attached to the movable door, an appropriate power supply must be provided. A battery solution requires a corresponding receiving space in the door, which requires costly and expensive processing of the door leaf. In addition, if necessary, a charging connection for the batteries necessary or they must be removable. When connecting to a power supply external to the door leaf, appropriate electrical coupling, be it contact or contactless, must be provided, which in turn requires machining of the door leaf. In addition, this display device has the disadvantage that it must be arranged on the side of the wing system from which it is to be seen, since it can emit light only in the space in front of the door. For example, at a front door where the ad is seen by potential visitors should be, it must be attached to the outside of the house. This carries the risk of possibly unwanted damage and possibly also manipulation. It may therefore be necessary additional protective measures that can be expensive, but in any case cause costs.

GB 42 400 905 A shows a combined sensor and indicator strip attached to a door sash edge. Due to the attachment to a movable door, similar problems arise.

The object of the invention is to at least reduce the disadvantages of the prior art.

This object is solved by the subject matter of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

According to the invention, a wing system is provided, which has a stationary element with respect to the entire system, such as a door frame, a wall, a ceiling, a floor or the like. At this element a radiation element is attached. Such a radiation element is arranged according to the invention to emit and / or receive radiation. The system also has a wing. The latter intersects at least one part of the radiation emitted or received by the radiation element in at least one position with respect to the stationary element, at least with one of its edge regions, viewed in a predetermined direction. Ie. this transparent overlap area covers an area formed by this part of the radiation at a sharp or right angle to the radiation path. At least this transparent area is at least a part of the Radiation made transparent so that it is capable, at least along the predetermined direction seen to pass the wing in this transparent overlap region. For a fixed wing, the aforementioned wing position corresponds to the mounting position of the wing. The predetermined direction corresponds, for example, to the direction of approach of the wing system or a main viewing direction to such a system. In the context of the invention, the term "transparent" thus means the permeability with respect to the radiation which passes through, passes through, or passes through the transparent region, enabling a simple energy supply since there are no electrical lines or other in the wing On the other hand, no elaborate machining is necessary on the wing itself If the wing itself is not transparent, an optically transparent passage opening is sufficient which may be filled with a transparent material such as plastic or glass if it concerns a glass wing whose glass pane (s) intersects the aforementioned part of the emitted or received radiation, then possibly no processing is necessary at all.For example, if the wing system is the aforementioned front door, the respective radiation is From the perspective of the visitor behind the front door, ie inside the house, arranged and thus largely protected from damage and manipulation. Further protective measures are not necessary.

Preferably, a radiation element is formed by means of a display, for example in the form of an LED strip. The content represented by the display is formed by means of radiation emitted by the display, which in turn forms the aforementioned at least part of the emitted or received radiation. As a result, the wing covers at least one position With respect to the stationary element at least with one of its edge regions, as seen in the predetermined direction, at least part of the content represented by the display. In the above example, the LED would therefore be covered. The vane is thus designed to be made so transparent, at least in the overlapping area, with the at least part of the content represented by the display, that the content, viewed at least in the predetermined direction, is visible through the vane. If the display is, for example, red LEDs, the wing in the covering area may appear optically dark as long as the red light beams emitted by the LEDs can pass through this covering area of the wing. By this design creates a virtual display in the wing, which is generated by the stationary in relation to the wing system display. If it is a glass wing, possibly no processing is required.

The wing itself does not have to be a fixed wing. It may also be a movable with respect to the other system wings. Such a system can be designed as a door or window system. Ie. the invention is not limited to specific wing systems. When a person moves toward such a movable wing, it usually looks in the direction of a wing-mounted actuator, such as an opening handle, knob, or the like, if any. By way of example, in the case of a pivotable, that is to say movable, window sash, whose pivot axis extends, for example, along the lower, horizontally extending edge, a window handle is usually arranged on one of its vertical edges. If the person looks in this direction, they can at the same time grasp the content displayed by the display, so they do not have to look elsewhere, which improves the ease of use and helps to avoid any incorrect operation. This at least one edge region preferably corresponds to a closing edge region of the wing. This has the advantage that the display "attracts" the gaze of the person and so can steer to desired areas of the wing system.

In the case of the main closing edge by way of example of a hinged wing this has a decisive advantage. If said person moves toward the pivoting wing, he looks, as already explained, at an actuating element for the wing, that is to say an element whose actuation causes something in the wing installation. In the case of a wing handle whose operation would change the locking state of the wing, so release its movement or lock. In the case of an automated door with release switch, this switch is also expediently arranged in the main closing edge region of the closed wing. In both cases, the person would then be able to capture the content of the display with the gaze towards the actuating element.

Alternatively or additionally, in the case of the secondary closing edge, now exemplarily a sliding leaf, a red display for signaling the closed leaf can be visible, for example, when the sliding leaf is closed in the region of the secondary closing edge. When the sash is opened, the sash can be hidden by the sash so that it is no longer visible to the person. In order to achieve a corresponding signaling is possible in the closed position of the sliding leaf in a simple manner.

Preferably, a radiation element is formed by means of a sensor. This sensor is configured to receive radiation as the aforementioned at least part of the emitted or received radiation and thus to monitor a respectively associated, predetermined area. examples For example, passive infrared sensors are only able to receive infrared radiation here. The sensor can also be set up to emit such radiation, as is the case, for example, with active infrared sensors. In both cases, the sensor is again attached to the abovementioned stationary element. This allows monitoring, for example, a closing edge region of a movable wing.

The wing preferably covers the sensor directly, at least in one of its edge regions, as seen in the aforementioned direction. This offers, for example, the possibility, in the case of a passive infrared sensor as closing edge protection, of screening it from the outside world sensory when the wing is closed. When the wing is opened or (re) closed, the sensor senses an area between itself and the main closing edge of the wing and can react when a heat radiating object, ie usually a living being, enters the main closing edge area of the wing to be protected.

The monitoring area of the sensor is preferably located in front of the wing, at least with a part, viewed in the predetermined direction. According to the invention, the wing is designed to be so transparent in the overlapping area with the sensor that the sensor is able to monitor the at least part of the surveillance area through the predetermined area of the wing. The term "transparent" here also refers to the permeability of the radiation that can be emitted and / or detected by the sensor here In the case of, for example, the aforementioned infrared sensor, the overlapping area of the wing may appear optically dark or black, so that no or hardly any rays in it visible area as long as infrared rays can pass through this area of the wing. Part as in the above ad. In addition, the sensor is thereby able to continue to detect its monitoring area through the wing, even if it covers the sensor. In the case of an automated door, the sensor can serve as an activation sensor, which can instruct a wing drive to open the wing when an approaching object is approaching.

The display (s) and the sensor (s) are preferably combined to form a structural unit and thus form a combined display and sensor module. This allows the module to be manufactured as a whole and easily attached to the stationary element. In addition, this offers the possibility of display / n and sensor / s to be arranged so that the aforementioned, transparent cover region of the wing forms a single, belonging together surface, for example in the form of a rectangle. This allows cost-effective machining of the wing, if required. Furthermore, in any necessary passage openings in the wing inserts can be used with simple and thus inexpensive to produce geometric shape. Each of the above systems may also have an actuator. The actuator is mounted on the aforesaid stationary member or on the wing such that it is brought into or out of operative engagement with the wing or fixed member upon actuation. Alternatively or additionally, the actuating element can be provided to cause an influence on the movement state of the wing when actuated. If it is attached to the sash, it may, for example, be a sash handle or a door lock. In the case of a door lock, this can cover the display (s) and / or sensor (s). In that case, it is not the wing but the lock plate which requires the aforementioned transparent area. Ie. here no edits of the wing are required. In addition, this facilitates or makes possible the retrofitting of existing wing systems to a system according to the invention. The joint must be broken in the corresponding area, which is already the case with classic door locks. Alternatively, the door lock has a radiant deflection optic inside, so that no additional machining is necessary on the wing in this respect.

Preferably, the actuating element is a lock, which has a locking element. In the locking position, this locking element thus engages in a corresponding locking receptacle of the part, of the wing or of the stationary element, to which it is not attached. The engagement is such that the wing is prevented from moving in at least one direction of movement. In the above-mentioned door example, the lock could be formed by a door latch and / or a lock bolt, which engages in the locking position in a known manner in a corresponding opening of a door frame mounted strike plate. Preferably, the display / s and the actuator are grouped together to form a combined display and actuation module associated with the same benefits as the combined display and sensor module. Further preferably, the combined display and sensor module and the actuator are combined to form a structural unit and thus form a combined display, sensor and actuation module. Ie. in extreme cases, there is only a single part to be attached to the stationary element in the form of this module, which further simplifies assembly. Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments. Show it:

1 shows a sliding door system according to a first embodiment of the invention,

FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of FIG. 1,

FIG. 3 shows exploded views of FIG. 2,

FIG. 4 shows a first modification of the system of FIG. 1,

5 shows a second modification of the installation of FIG. 1, FIG. 6 shows a third modification of the installation of FIG. 1,

7 shows a sliding door system according to a second embodiment of the invention, FIG. 8 shows a rotary vane installation according to a first embodiment of the invention,

9 shows a rotary vane installation according to a second embodiment of the invention, FIG.

10 shows a wing according to another embodiment of the invention and

11 shows a wing according to yet another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1 shows the relevant parts of a wing system 1 designed as a sliding door system according to a first embodiment of the invention. A sliding door leaf 10 is preferably suspended in a known manner via carriages (not shown) in a runner rail, likewise not shown, arranged above the sliding door leaf via the above-attached suspensions 12. The sliding door system 1 can be operated manually and / or motorized, so be automated. In the example shown, the wing 10 is formed by means of two glass panes 11, so it is exemplified thermally insulated.

The left vertical edge here corresponds to the secondary closing edge 14 of the wing 10. Accordingly, its right edge constitutes the main closing edge 15 of the wing 10. D. h. FIG. 1 shows the sliding door leaf 10 in the closed position. In this case, the sliding door leaf 10 is retracted with its main closing edge 15 by way of example in a groove-like receptacle 21 of a frame member 20, which is part of a passage area of the sliding door system 1 enclosing door frame.

In Begehungsrichtung B, here behind the wing 10 a modular part 2 is attached to the frame element 20, which includes, by way of example, three functional elements. First, it includes a sensor part 40, which is recognizable by an associated, designed as a sensor window cover 41, behind which a sensor 42 is arranged. Second, it includes a lock 30, recognizable by an actuating pin 31, and third, a display part 50 with here a visible of two displays 51st

The illustrated arrow represents the direction of walk B of the sliding door system 1 from a rather unprotected area into an area to be protected, which areas are separated from one another by the sliding door system 1 and, if appropriate, walls or facades. In the wing 10, an actuating part 60 is used and exemplifies the manual (emergency) movement of the wing 10th

Finally, a different sensor part 40 is used in each case on a side of the frame element 20 facing the walk direction B as well as on a side of the frame element 20 facing the sliding door leaf 10. These act as activation sensors, which cause at least a release of the lock, should an object approach the wing 10 in the direction of B.

Figure 2 shows the sliding door system 1 in an enlarged section and without wings 10. Right are clearly the above, in the direction of wings 10 and opposite to the direction of Be direction B facing sensor parts 40 recognizable. Both sensor parts 40 comprise a respective cover 41, behind which a respective, non-contact sensor 42 is arranged, in the frame element 20. This is hollow at least in these areas and has for each cover 41 an associated receiving opening 22. If a person's hand reaches one of the monitoring areas of these sensors 42, the wing 10 can be released and optionally opened by a drive.

The sensor 42 pointing in the direction of the wing 10 has the advantage that the person does not need to know anything about an activation sensor system. If she moves towards the door, she intuitively moves her hand towards the operating part 60, which leads to the aforementioned sequence. So there are no signs required that could confuse the person in particular with regard to the operation of the system 1.

The actuating member 60 consists essentially of two handles 63, 63, which at their respective, facing away from the wing 10 side a in the direction of wing 10 extending recess as a recessed grip 64, of which only the front is visible. The front handle shell 63 here also has a passage opening 61, which serves an emergency release explained in more detail later. Both handles 63, 63 further include a respective through hole 62. Both through holes 62 are aligned, as seen in the direction of B, with each other. They form a likewise later explained in more detail window.

With regard to module 2, in particular the aforementioned actuating pin 31 of the lock 30 can be seen.

The module 2 preferably comprises on the outside a cover 80, which has a passage opening 81 in the movement region of the actuating pin 31. The actuating pin 31 can be moved along the passage opening 81.

FIG. 3 shows exploded views of FIG. 2. FIG. 3a shows the attachment 1 in the direction of the rear grip shell 63 in FIG. 2. This grip shell 63 is preferably mirror-symmetrical in relation to the other grip shell 63 in that the constituent elements grip recess 64 and Through opening 62 on the rear handle shell 63 opposite sides, ie here right or left, are arranged. This allows the aligned alignment of the through holes 62 of both handles 63, 63rd

As can be seen, in contrast to the relatively narrow passage opening 61 of the rear grip shell 63, the front grip shell 63 has a wider, exemplarily continuous locking opening 65. This is aligned, seen in the direction B, with the not visible here Through hole 61 and a locking pin 32 of the latch 30th

The locking pin 32 extends parallel to Begehungsrichtung B and is taken in the module 2 along this direction guided translationally. The aforementioned actuating pin 31 is integrally formed or attached to the locking pin 32, preferably screwed. The pin 31 extends substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the locking pin 32, here by way of example along a direction of travel V of the wing 10 not shown here, and protrudes from the rest of the module 2. The movement of the actuating pin 31 along the translational guide of the locking pin 32 moves it to the locking opening 65 and into it thus in the direction of the locking position or away from it thus in the unlocked position.

In the locking position, the locking pin 32 engages in the locking opening 65 so that the associated wing 10 is prevented from being moved in one of its traversing directions V. The module 2 has below the actuating pin 31, the aforementioned third sensor 42. This is advantageously covered by the module cover 80, not shown here. The sensor 42 is preferably designed as a proximity sensor. The sensor 42 is advantageously coupled to a drive integrated in the module 2 which, when activated, is capable of moving the locking pin 32 from the unlocking position to the locking position and vice versa.

If a person moves their hand in the direction of the front grip 63 or actuating pin 31, and reaches the detection area of the last-mentioned sensor 42, this indicates the drive, the locking Iungsstift 32 to bring in unlocking position so that the associated wing 10 (manual / automated) can be opened. Ie. intuitive operation is also possible here without the need for additional instructions.

FIG. 3b shows the same arrangement from a perspective similar to FIG. The passage opening 61 is used for manual emergency unlocking of the wing 10, not shown. For this purpose, a tool with a flat end through the through hole 61 is inserted through and thus the locking pin 32 is pushed into the interior of the module 2 and thus in the unlocked position. The dot-dash line symbolizes the line of action of the tool with respect to the locking pin 32. Thus, the sliding door system 1 can be opened, for example, to release an escape route, or a person here behind the wing 10 can be rushed to the aid.

Below the locking pin 32, a display part 50 is arranged on the module 2, which is aligned with the passage openings 62, 62 of the handle shells 63, 63, preferably along the walk direction B. The display part 50 includes by way of example a display 51, for example in the form of an LED, which is arranged so that it radiates in the direction opposite to the viewing direction B. Thus, two displays are created: The first is formed in module 2. The second, virtual display, results when the wing 10 is closed. Since the through holes 62, 62 are aligned with the display part 50, the light of the LED can be detected through the through holes 62, 62 in the direction substantially opposite to the walk direction B of persons approaching the sliding door system 1 in the walk direction B. For the passage of light, the cover 80, even if not shown in the figures, a corresponding passage opening. In or behind it, that is, further inside the module 2, the display part 50 is arranged and preferably has a light body, not visible here, for example made of plastic, which closes the passage opening. Advantageously, this light body with the cover 80 is flush outside. The light body provides mechanical protection for the other display part 50. Thus, the display part 50, as seen in the direction of B, largely protected against damage, if it is not covered by the wing 10, so this is at least partially open. Covered the wing 10 in the closed position, the module 2, the arrangement of the display part 50 is not visible from the outside. And if a person attempts to damage the display 51, it will fail because it is not in the wing 10 but behind it.

A major advantage of this solution is that the necessary wiring of the display 51 with an external power supply and optionally with control lines such as a bus system can continue within the frame member 20 and, as usual, through a corresponding through hole 23 easy to module 2 and the contained therein components can be connected and connected there. This eliminates the otherwise necessary electrical coupling between the wing 10 as a movable part of the sliding door system 1 and, for example, the frame member 20 as a stationary part of the sliding door system 1, associated with effort, possible contact problems and thus possible malfunctions.

In module 2, a second, not shown here, sensor is preferably arranged, which is designed as a presence sensor. The presence sensor monitors the space here on the side of the wing 10, which points in the direction of B. It is connected so that, as soon as it detects an object in its monitoring area, all activation sensors 42 are inactivated, which monitor the space here on the side of the wing 10, which is now opposite to the direction B, here, the sensors attached to the frame element 20 42. Inactivation may be accomplished by turning off these activation sensors 42 or by causing a higher level controller to ignore signals from them. This solution is advantageous, for example, in a sanitary cubicle, the interior of which is monitored by the presence sensor. If a person enters the cabin, it locks the wing 10 manually from inside, or this happens automatically when the wing 10 is closed. Since the presence sensor detects this person, the latch 30 can not be released from outside via the activation sensors 42 and thus the wing 10 can not be opened as long as the cabin is occupied. Advantageously, the display 51 is controlled so that it indicates the state of the occupied cabin, for example by means of a red light out through the wing 10 therethrough. If the person wishes to leave the cabin, this is done according to the invention by means of the aforesaid proximity sensor 42 in the module 2, which causes at least unlocking of the wing 10 as soon as the person gets close to this sensor 42. Preferably, the display 51 is dark or lights green, for example, as a non-busy display. All inactivated sensors 42 are (re) activated so that the cabin can be accessed from outside at any time.

FIG. 4 shows a first modification of the system 1 of FIG. 1 in a view transverse to the accessing direction B and from the left in FIG. 1. For the explanation of this embodiment, non-essential parts of the wing system 1 have been omitted. As can be seen, sensor part 40 and display part 50 are combined. In the example shown, the display part 50 comprises a display 51 in the form of three luminous elements. Between each other directly adjacent lighting elements, a sensor 42 of the sensor element 40 is arranged in each case. The display 51 and the sensors 42 are, viewed in the direction of B, behind a common cover 41 which is transparent, ie permeable, both for the rays emitted by the display 51 and for the rays detectable by the sensors 42. Preferably, the detectable by the sensors 42 beams lie in the non-visible spectrum, so that the sensors 42 can not be influenced by the display 51.

Accordingly, both handles 63 of the operating part 60 have enlarged passage openings 62. This of course also applies to the wing 10. This has a lower through-opening 13 here, which corresponds at least to the size of the passage openings 62, 62. Of course, the wing 10 also for the locking pin 32 belonging through holes 61, 65 here a second through hole 13. Femer are the actuating pin 31 at the front and the passage opening 81 of the cover 80 of the module 2 shown.

This embodiment has the advantage that the sensor 40 does not have to be attached to the frame element 20 or any other stationary element of the wing system 1. In extreme cases, the stationary element only has to be set up at the location of the module 2 for its attachment and wiring. In other places, no work is necessary, which simplifies installation. In addition, since the sensor is possibly also completely disposed in the aforementioned protected area, the security against manipulation increases. For example, a potential burglar can not break the sensor and For example, activate by short-circuiting and thus gain access.

Figure 5 shows a second modification of Appendix 1 of Figure 1 also in a view transverse to the direction of B and B from the left in Figure 1. For the explanation of this embodiment, non-essential parts of the wing system 1 are omitted. By way of example, the left-hand grip shell 63 of the actuating part 60 has a deflection optics as an example for the display part 50 or its display 51. This consists of a through-opening 62, which is specially designed in the left-hand grip shell 63, and two mirrors 66, which are parallel to one another and are pivoted to the direction of irradiation of the display 51 at an angle of preferably 45 °. The mirrors 66, 66 enable the beam path represented by the dashed-dotted line to pass through lower passage opening 13 of the wing 10 and the passage opening 62 of the right handle shell 63 therethrough. There are also other angular arrangements of the mirror 66 possible. However, the 45 ° angle has the advantage that the light rays of the display 51 are deflected from the first, down here mirror 66 substantially parallel to the wing 10, which brings space advantages. This embodiment has the advantage that a person can not damage the display 51 because it does not reach the display 51 with a corresponding tool. As a result, the grips 63, 63 might not be damaged, but the wing 10 or the module 2 would be damaged. This is particularly favorable with glass wings that are very expensive in themselves.

Preferably, each grip shell 63, 63 has on its side facing away from the wing 10 in each case an aperture 68, which are transparent in the region of the respective radiation passage for the respective radiation (s). In the area of the openings 61, 65, each aperture 68 has its own understandably a corresponding, not further referred to Durchgriffs- opening.

If the deflecting optics are formed in the right-hand grip shell 63, the wing 10 offers additional resistance since the tool can only reach the first mirror 66. In case of damage so only the right handle 63 would be affected.

FIG. 6 shows a third modification of the system of FIG. 1. The deflection optics are not formed here by means of mirrors 66, 66 but by means of a light body 67. This is designed, on the one hand, to forward light irradiated by the display 51 according to predetermined criteria. These criteria lead to the final shape of the light body 67. As shown on the right in FIG. 6a, the light body 67 on the left in FIG. 6a is designed to pass on the light to its outer edge regions. To the left of the light body 67 is covered with a diaphragm 68, which is rectangular, for example, in cross section. Ie. Light can emerge only at the outer edges of the associated light body 67, so that, viewed in the opposite direction to the B, a kind of light ring is formed. To the right, the wing 10 again has one or more passage openings 13, which serve (inter alia) for the passage of light to the right grip shell 63. This light preferably re-enters a now second light body 67, so that this side of the wing 10 or the handle shell 63 attached thereto is also illuminated. The dashed line schematically illustrates the beam path of the light emitted by the display 51.

As FIG. 6b shows, light bodies 67, 67 and diaphragm 68 can also be arranged on the respective other grip shell 63 in FIG. 6a. The aperture 68 need not be completely opaque. It can also be designed that way be that it lets the light pass through in such a way that a kind of pictogram or the like appears enlightened. This can be, for example, the identification of a disabled toilet. FIG. 7 shows a sliding door system 1 according to a second embodiment of the invention. This is exemplarily formed double-leaf and is shown in three states: in the closed position (Figure 7a), in part open position (Figure 7b) and in the open position (Figure 7c). There is for each wing 10 an associated module 2 at least with a display element 50th

The modules 2 are exemplary mounted on walls 3, 3, which surround the door opening.

Each vane 10 includes by way of example both in the region of the main closing edge 15 and in the region of the secondary closing edge 14 a respective optical opening, for example, again in the form of a respective through-opening 13. Both through-openings 13 are each arranged or formed in such a way that in the closed position the through-opening edge-side through-opening 13, the associated display 51 can be visible down here and in the open position, accordingly, the main closing edge-side through-opening 13 makes the same display 51 visible. In the partial open positions of the wings 10, 10, the displays 50, 50 are hidden, that is not visible, as indicated by the crosses in Figure 7b. For example, both displays 51, 51 comprise white LEDs. The Hauptschließkantenseitigen openings are provided with a green panel 68, whereas the nebenschließkantenseitigen openings are provided with a red panel 68. This has the consequence that the display part 50 belonging, not shown here show 51 in the closed position of the associated wing 10 appears red, whereas the same display 51 appears green in the open position of this wing 10. Thus, 51 different opening states of the sliding door system 1 or the associated wing 10 can be displayed with one and the same display, combined with the aforementioned advantages.

Instead of the aperture 68, the passage openings 13 of the wings 10 may be filled with appropriately colored, translucent material or light bodies 67.

Instead of the apertures 68, in the case of passage openings 13, these can each be filled with a red or green light body, connected with the same optical effect. FIG. 8 shows a single-winged vane installation 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention. The actuating part 60 is formed here by means of a door lock. It comprises here two lock halves 70, each with an actuating element 71 in the form of a door handle or door knob. In a known manner, the door lock, even if not recognizable here, exemplarily via a profile cylinder 72, a latch 73 and a latch 74. Each lock half 70 includes a lock plate 75, which covers the inside recorded components of the door lock 70 to the outside. Here, in the lower plate 75, an opening 62 is formed for a module 2 inserted here again into a wall 3, through which the display 50 (not shown) can be seen through the wing 10 or its opening 13. As can be seen, the module 2 is advantageously integrated in the wall 3 and here utilizes the fold of the wing 10 in the region of the main closing edge 15 for the passage of the information displayed by the display 50. The display 50 serves as an example of the optical recognition of the door in the dark. For this purpose, a light sensor is preferably integrated inside the module 2, advantageously by the flights! 10 detects the brightness and the display 50 is activated when falling below a predetermined brightness. This is particularly advantageous for exterior doors in which the lighting conditions above the wing 10 could distort the lighting conditions below the wing 10.

FIG. 9a shows a single-winged rotary wing installation 1 according to a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 9b shows the area circled in FIG. 9a in an enlarged section. In contrast to the previous embodiment, the module 2 is placed on the wall 3, on its wing 10 facing the end face. Therefore, both lock halves 70 and their lock plates 75 each comprise a passage opening 62. In order to make the display 50 visible from as many viewing angles as possible on the wing 10, as seen in the accessing direction B, a diverging lens is exemplarily provided at the light exit of the here lower lock half 70 69 used. Other possible means are prisms or a light-scattering surface.

Figure 10 shows a wing 10 according to another embodiment of the invention. Both actuator 71 and profile cylinder 72 are each surrounded by a rosette 76. Furthermore, lock latch 73 and lock latch 74 of the door lock can be seen.

On the preferably building-internal side of the wing 10, in this case preferably on the side with the wing handle 71, both rosettes 76 have passage openings 62 as radiation inlets for the display / s 50 of the module 2 (not shown). Ie. Here are two examples of beam entrances. The upper one goes here in the right lock plate 75 in FIG. 10d in an angularly extending section over, which is aligned at its end facing away from the beam inlet with the associated, here upper through opening 13 of the wing 10. This is aligned at its end facing away from the beam inlet with through holes 62 of the associated rosette 76 and a connecting part 79 and with an end facing him arranged in the knob 71 light body 67. This is designed so that it comes from the associated beam inlet forth light at least to its edge regions distracting. Preferably, on the side facing away from the beam inlet of the knob 71, a diaphragm 68 is formed or arranged, which is shaped so that it realizes a light ring in conjunction with the light body 67.

A similar light ring realization is found in profile cylinder rosette 76 arranged on the side of the door lock facing away from the radiation inlets.

FIG. 11 shows a wing 10 according to yet another embodiment of the invention. There are no lock plates 75. D. h. here there are only the rosettes 76. The radiation inlets also present here are preferably aligned with a respective passage opening 13 in the wing 10 or are coupled with this lighting technology.

In that case, the passage openings 13, 62 belonging to a respective beam channel are aligned with one another, which benefits the space economy. By way of example, only rosettes 76 are provided here with light bodies 67 which are of an exemplary luminous ring design. This creates a uniform lighting characteristic. For the purpose, the rosettes 76, 76 preferably have larger width dimensions than the knob 71, so that it can be recognisably backlit from the outside. FIGS. 11e and 11g show one of the light bodies 67 from the left in FIG. 11d (FIG. 11e), that is to say from the front side or from the right (FIG. 11g), that is to say from the rear side. The light body 67 has a section 77 which is in alignment with the abovementioned, corresponding passage opening 13 of the wing 10, characterized by the circle represented by dashed lines as a cross-sectional shape for the passage opening 13. On the outside, a ring-like luminous section adjoins the section 77 78 at the same time forms the annular outer edge of the respective rosette 76 at the same time. This results in the interior of the light body 67 a not further designated free space, which serves for the passage of, for example, the profile cylinder 72 and the plug-in axis 79 of the door handle 71.

FIG. 11f shows the light body 67 in section along a line A-A in FIG. 11e. The associated, not shown here and designated rosette 76 is mounted in a known manner on the wing 10. The light body 67 is placed on a lower part 90. The base 90 may be part of a rosette cover. Alternatively, it is a holding part which is attached via a base 92 here on the wing 10. On the outside of the base 92, an annular attachment portion 91 is formed. The attachment portion 91 serves for the lateral completion of the associated rosette 76 and at the same time the stationary insertion of the light body 67 via the corresponding ring portion 78. The attachment can be done by means of jamming, ratcheting, screwing or the like. Further, a diaphragm 68 is fixedly inserted into the light body 67, in the free space between the ring portion 78 and portion 77. The attachment can be made in the same manner as in the light body 67 with respect to the lower part 90th The invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments.

All the embodiments shown can be combined with one another, at least in parts, or exchanged for one another. For example, the door lock 60 shown may be combined with an additional single or multiple locking.

The sensor parts 40 and / or operating parts 60 can be omitted. Display part 50, sensor part 40 and actuating part 60 can be integrated with each other in different numbers or arranged separately.

The invention can be applied both to single-leaf and multi-leaf wing systems of any kind on one or more of the then present wings 10. It is particularly independent of any Flügelbefestigung or suspension or even movement. Instead of door leaves and window sashes are providable. Especially with glass facades, this offers the possibility of being able to backlight the glass panes tamper-proof and, for example, to achieve desired lighting scenarios.

Instead of the main and / or auxiliary closing edges 14, 15, the invention can also be provided on other edge regions of the respective wing 10. For example, a display may be provided above the wing 10, which backlit the upper, usually horizontally extending edge of the wing 10.

Alternatively or additionally, an activation sensor can be arranged at the same location. Thus, the usual and optically not desirable mounting of the sensor on a wing suspension clothing or the like can be avoided. Last but not least, this helps to protect against damage.

The above-described deflection optics can be applied to all the above-described embodiments. It can also be provided a deflection optics, which directs the radiation through an existing anyway in the wing 10 through hole, for example, for a door handle axis, so no editing of the wing 10 are required. Instead of the deflection optics, it is also possible to use other light-conducting devices, for example using flexible light guides.

The lock 30 is just one example of an actuating part.

Also in the embodiment according to FIG. 10, the module 2 can be placed on the wall 3 so that not the door rebate area but rather a section of the wing 10 lying further inward relative to the wing 10 is used. As a result, the module 2 can be integrated into the frame element 20, which results in the module 2 visually escaping into the background.

Instead of an LED display 50, any other type of display is possible.

The actuating part 60 can also be provided with a deflecting optics such that, for example, light of a display 51 can be radiated into the respective wing 10 on the face side and is nevertheless radiated on a side pointing in the opposite direction to the aforementioned bidding direction B.

The above-described deflecting optics can also be provided in the likewise prescribed modules 2. This has the advantage that the associated display 51 and the associated sensor 42 can be arranged in a space-saving manner with respect to the system 1 in a fixed position.

As a result, the invention provides a display which is simple to construct and install, in particular easy to be wired, and which, moreover, is largely protected against damage if an associated wing 10 covers it.

If the wing 10 is provided, for example, with a peripheral frame, as may be the case with glass wings, the frame may comprise a transparent area around the circumference. This illuminates the entire frame when backlit with a display so that the wing 10 can be better recognized as such in the dark.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 F ige! Artlage

2 module

3 wall

10 wings

1 1 Glass pane 12 Suspension 13 Through opening 14 Side closing edge 15 Main closing edge

20 frame member 21 wing receptacle 22 receiving opening 23 passage opening

30 locking 31 actuating pin 32 locking pin

40 sensor part

41 Sensor cover 42 Sensor

50 display part

51 Display 60 operating part

61 opening

62 passage opening

63 handle shell

64 recessed grip

65 locking opening

66 mirrors

67 light body

68 aperture

69 dispersion lens

70 half of the castle

71 actuator

72 profile cylinder

73 trap

74 bars

75 Lock plate

76 rosette

77 entry section

78 ring section 79 connecting part

80 cover

81 Passage opening 90 Lower part

91 ring section

92 base

B Approach direction V Travel direction

Claims

claims

1. wing system (1), comprising

A stationary element (3, 20) with respect to the installation (1), to which at least one radiation element (42, 51) emitting a radiation and / or receiving is attached, and

• a wing (10), the

- With an edge region (14, 15) in at least one position with respect to the stationary element (3, 20) at least, seen in a predetermined direction (B), at least part of the of the radiation element (42, 51) emitted or received radiation cuts and

- At least in the intersection region with the at least a portion of the radiation is designed so transparent that the at least part of the radiation is able, at least along the predetermined direction (B) seen to pass the wing (10) in the overlap region.

2. wing system (1) according to claim 1, wherein

A radiation element (42, 51) is formed by means of a display (51) and

The content represented by the display (51) is formed by radiation emitted by the display (51) as the at least part of the emitted or received radiation.

3. Plant (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wing (10) with respect to the other system (1) is movably arranged. Installation (1) according to claim 3, wherein the at least one edge region (14, 15) corresponds to a closing edge region (14, 15) of the wing (10).

Installation (1) according to claim 4, wherein the closing edge region (14, 15) comprises the main closing edge (15) and / or the secondary closing edge (14) of the wing (10) in each case at least in regions.

Installation (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein

A radiation element (42, 51) is formed by means of a sensor (42) and

The sensor (42) is set up,

At least receive radiation as at least part of the emitted or received radiation and

- To monitor a respective associated, predetermined area.

Installation (1) according to claims e, wherein the wing (10) in at least one position at least in an edge region (14, 15) of the wing (10), in the predetermined direction (B) seen, the sensor (42) covers.

Plant (1) according to claim 7, wherein

The monitoring area of the sensor (42) is located in front of the wing (10) at least with a part, viewed in the predetermined direction (B), and

Is designed such transparent ^• the wings (10) in the overlap region with the sensor (42), that the sensor (42) is able to monitor at least part of the monitor area through the predetermined region of the wing (10) therethrough. Installation (1) according to one of claims 6 to 8 and according to claim 2, wherein display (51) and sensor (42) are combined to form a structural unit and thus form a combined display and sensor module.

An installation (1) according to any one of the preceding claims and claim 3, further comprising an actuator (30, 71) mounted on the fixed member (3, 20) or the wing (10) so as to be actuated

• Is brought into or out of operative connection with the wing (10) or the stationary element (3, 20) and / or

• causes an influence on the state of motion of the wing (10).

Installation (1) according to claim 10, wherein the actuating element (30, 71) is a lock (30) which has a locking element (32) in the locking position in a corresponding locking receptacle (65) of the wing (10) and stationary element (3, 20) engages that the wing (10) is prevented from moving in at least one direction of movement (V).

Plant (1) according to claim 10 or 11 and according to claim 2, wherein the display (51) and the actuating element (30, 71) are combined to form a structural unit and thus form a combined display and actuation module.

Installation (1) according to claim 10 or 11 and according to claim 6, wherein the sensor (42) and the actuating element (30, 71) are combined to form a structural unit and thus form a combined sensor and actuation module.

14. Plant (1) according to claims 12 and 13, thus forming a combined display, sensor and actuation module.