EP2692204B1 - Dispositif d'appareil électroménager - Google Patents

Dispositif d'appareil électroménager Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2692204B1
EP2692204B1 EP12714852.6A EP12714852A EP2692204B1 EP 2692204 B1 EP2692204 B1 EP 2692204B1 EP 12714852 A EP12714852 A EP 12714852A EP 2692204 B1 EP2692204 B1 EP 2692204B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
power
consumer
consumer units
units
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12714852.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2692204A1 (fr
Inventor
Daniel Anton Falcon
Jose Maria De La Cuerda Ortin
Ignacio Garde Aranda
Pablo Jesus Hernandez Blasco
Sergio Llorente Gil
Daniel Moros Sanz
Paul Muresan
Ramon Peinado Adiego
Diego Puyal Puente
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication of EP2692204A1 publication Critical patent/EP2692204A1/fr
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02—Induction heating
    • H05B6/06—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
    • H05B6/062—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like
    • H05B6/065—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like using coordinated control of multiple induction coils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02—Induction heating
    • H05B6/06—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
    • H05B6/062—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a household appliance device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is in particular to provide a generic device with improved comfort.
  • the object is achieved by the features of claim 1, while advantageous embodiments and modifications of the invention can be taken from the dependent claims.
  • the invention is based on a domestic appliance device, in particular a cooking appliance device, with at least one power module, at least two, in particular at least three, consumer units and at least one control unit.
  • control unit is provided, in at least one operating mode in which at least two of the consumer units are supplied together by the power module and in which a sum of services requested for the consumer units exceeds an available power of the power module, at least a part of Distribute available power depending on at least one operating characteristic to the consumer units.
  • a "power module” is to be understood in particular as an arrangement of electronic components which is preferably provided for electrical power, which relates the power module in particular from a single phase of a home network connection, in particular a three-phase connection, via a distributor arrangement, preferably a switching arrangement at least one mechanical switching element, in particular a relay, and / or at least one electronic switching element, in particular a transistor, has to supply the consumer units.
  • the power module has at least one voltage converter, in particular at least one rectifier and / or at least one inverter, in order to convert an AC line voltage into a usable voltage in the consumer units voltage form, in particular a pulsating DC voltage, a DC voltage and / or preferably a high-frequency AC voltage.
  • a "consumer unit” should in particular be understood to mean a unit which has at least one consumer. In particular, in each operating state in which the consumer unit is supplied with energy, each of the consumers, preferably simultaneously, is supplied with energy. Preferably, the consumers are connected in parallel.
  • a "consumer” is to be understood in particular as a component which is intended to supply electrical energy to another form of energy, in particular mechanical energy, preferably heat energy and / or electromagnetic radiation, advantageously with an efficiency greater than 40%, in particular greater than 60%. advantageously greater than 80%, and preferably greater than 90%, to convert.
  • the consumer is intended, in at least one operating state, to continuously record a mean power of at least 50 W, in particular at least 100 W, advantageously at least 500 W, particularly advantageously at least 1000 W and preferably at least 2000 W over a period of time which is at least 10 s, advantageously at least 1 min and preferably at least 5 min.
  • a consumer is designed as a heating element.
  • a “control unit” is to be understood in particular as meaning an electronic unit which is preferably at least partially integrated in a control and / or regulating unit of a domestic appliance device and which is preferably provided to control and / or regulate at least the power unit.
  • the control unit preferably comprises a computing unit and, in particular in addition to the computing unit, a memory unit with a control and / or regulating program stored therein, which is intended to be executed by the computing unit.
  • consumer units are supplied "jointly” by a power module that the two consumer units over a period of not more than 5 min, in particular not more than 1 min, advantageously not more than 10 s and preferably not more than 2 s, in each case at least once Power module to be supplied.
  • At least two of the consumer units are simultaneously and / or at least two of the consumer units are alternately, preferably periodically alternately, supplied by the power module.
  • services for the consumer units are "requested”, should be understood in particular that this determined in the context of a program of the control unit and / or set by an operator via an operator interface and are greater than 0W.
  • An “available power” should be understood in particular to be a device-side limitation of the power that can be removed by the power module via the phase.
  • this device-side limitation corresponds to a setting that corresponds to a maximum load capacity of the phase to which the power module is connected, and in particular by an operator, an installer and / or a service technician, and / or a maximum load capacity of the electronic components of the Power module corresponds and was deposited in a production process of the home appliance device in a memory unit of the control unit.
  • a maximum power is required which corresponds to at least 30%, in particular at least 50%, advantageously at least 70% and preferably at least 90% of the available power.
  • a "part" of the available power should in particular be understood as meaning at least 1%, in particular at least 5%, advantageously at least 20% and preferably at least 70% of the available power.
  • an "operating parameter” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a constant or a variable of the domestic appliance device that is variable during operation of the domestic appliance device.
  • the operating parameter can be designed to be variable by an adjustment process and / or by a learning process.
  • a distribution of the available power takes place independently of an activation order of the consumer units.
  • the control unit is intended to "distribute" the available power as a function of at least one operating parameter, it should be understood in particular that the control unit is intended to determine a reduction factor at least for one of the consumer units in dependence on the operating parameter. by which a requested power of the consumer unit is reduced to a reduced, allocated power.
  • a reduction factor should be understood to mean a real number greater than 0 and at most as great as 1.
  • a "determination" is intended in particular to be a calculation in the mathematical sense with the aid of mathematical functions, in particular addition, multiplication, integration, division and / or a combination thereof, and / or an assignment of values via at least one map stored in a memory unit of the control unit and / or logical operations based on programmed conditions.
  • the requested and / or the assigned, reduced Services stored in a storage unit.
  • a distribution of the available line occurs after an increase in at least one of the requested services, in a case where a sum of the requested and / or reduced services is greater than the available power. In particular, increased comfort can be achieved.
  • control unit is provided, at least in an operating mode in which the sum of the requested services exceeds the available power and the consumer units services are allocated, the sum of which corresponds to the maximum available power in the course of a power adjustment in which at least one of the Consumer services is required to keep allocated services of other consumer units constant.
  • an allocated power of the consumer unit is lowered only when a requested power falls below the allocated power.
  • embodiments are conceivable in which, when the requested power of one of the consumer units is lowered, the allocated power is proportionately reduced. In particular, increased security can be ensured since unpredictable increases in heating power are avoided by an operator.
  • the control unit is provided to distribute at least part of the available power to the consumer units at least as a function of the services requested for the consumer units.
  • the control unit is intended to distribute at least part of the available power proportionally to the consumer units.
  • a consumer unit whose requested power corresponds to a maximum of 25%, in particular a maximum of 15% and preferably a maximum of 5% of the available power and / or whose maximum power corresponds to a maximum of 500 W, in particular a maximum of 300 W and preferably a maximum of 100 W, is allocated a power which corresponds to the requested service, and the remaining service is preferably split pro rata among the other consumer units.
  • a "proportionate distribution" to consumer units is to be understood, in particular, as meaning that a ratio between the allocated and the requested service, that is to say the reduction factor, is the same for the consumer units.
  • a ratio between the allocated and the requested service that is to say the reduction factor
  • the reduction factor is the same for the consumer units.
  • between 50% and 100% advantageously between 60% and 90%, particularly advantageously between 70% and 85% and preferably between 75% and 80% of the available power proportionately distributed to the consumer units, in particular all consumer units.
  • an allocation, in particular a reduction factor, of a consumer unit via a mathematical function, in particular in an application-relevant area a monotonous, especially strictly monotonous and preferably decreasing function, which preferably deviates from a constant determined, at least by a ratio of the requested power the consumer unit is dependent on a sum of the requested services of the consumer units.
  • an increase in comfort can be achieved.
  • control unit is provided to distribute at least part of the available power to the consumer units at least as a function of at least one stored characteristic.
  • the parameter is stored in a memory unit of the control unit.
  • the stored parameter may correspond, in particular, to a device-specific property, in particular an installation position and / or a size of the consumer units and / or a characteristic map, which is provided in particular for influencing variables to be assigned to measured values for reduction factors.
  • a part, in particular up to 25%, of the available power can preferably be distributed to consumer units with specific properties, in particular a specific position and / or a specific size, in particular a diameter, an area and / or a volume, wherein in particular the Part is distributed to the at least one preferred consumer unit and in the event that the power allocated to the preferred consumer unit reaches the requested power, a remainder is distributed to the other consumer units, preferably on a pro-rata basis.
  • specific properties in particular a specific position and / or a specific size, in particular a diameter, an area and / or a volume
  • the Part is distributed to the at least one preferred consumer unit and in the event that the power allocated to the preferred consumer unit reaches the requested power, a remainder is distributed to the other consumer units, preferably on a pro-rata basis.
  • increased comfort can be achieved.
  • control unit be provided to distribute at least a portion, in particular up to 25%, of the available power as a function of at least one statistical parameter, in particular a statistical parameter of at least one of the consumer units, to the consumer units.
  • a "statistical parameter" is to be understood, in particular, as meaning a parameter which is based on data that is transmitted via a a longer period of time, in particular at least the last day, the last week, the last month and preferably the entire running time of the control unit, in particular since a reset or initial activation of the control unit and / or its memory, and in particular a storage unit of the control unit are stored.
  • the control unit is provided for measuring, collecting and / or storing data for individual consumer units and / or groups of consumer units.
  • the control unit is provided to run times of the consumer units, ie sums of periods in which the consumer units each had a power greater than 0 W was requested, or activation numbers of the consumer units, ie frequencies that a power was requested for the consumer unit, the Consumer unit was active and / or a change in performance was made, and / or average and / or maximum requested services of the consumer units to record and / or evaluate and / or to use as a statistical parameter.
  • an increase in comfort can be achieved.
  • the control unit is provided to distribute at least part of the available power as a function of at least one sensor parameter to the consumer units.
  • a value of a sensor and / or a value which is determined by means of a function and / or a characteristic diagram about the value of the sensor should be understood as a "sensor parameter".
  • a “sensor” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a component which is intended to uniquely transform a physical variable, at least in a domestic appliance-relevant area, into another physical variable, preferably a control unit, in particular an electrical, preferably digital signal.
  • a map is stored in a memory unit of the control unit, which allows an assignment of sensor values to evaluation variables.
  • each of the consumer units is assigned a sensor.
  • the sensor parameter corresponds to a temperature value, a humidity value or a degree of filling of a receiving region of the consumer unit.
  • a "receiving area” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an area, in particular an area and / or a volume, of the domestic appliance, which is intended to be fitted in and / or on a useful container, in particular a Garware, preferably a cookware, and / or a storage container and / or food at least partially arrange.
  • a receiving region preferably a heating zone, is determined by an area of action of a power element, preferably a heating element.
  • a “range of action” is to be understood in particular as meaning an area in which an effect, in particular a heat output, corresponds to at least 1%, advantageously at least 5% and preferably at least 10% of a maximum local effect.
  • the receiving area is an area directly above a power element, preferably a heating element.
  • a “degree of completion” is to be understood in particular to mean a parameter which indicates a filling and / or occupancy of the receiving area.
  • the degree of filling indicates a percentage filling of the receiving area, preferably a percentage coverage of a heating area. In particular, increased comfort can be achieved.
  • the control unit is provided to distribute at least a portion of the available power as a function of at least one operator input to the consumer units.
  • the domestic appliance device has an operator interface for this purpose.
  • an operator can specify portions of the available power which are distributed to the consumer units by the control unit in accordance with at least one of the aforementioned criteria.
  • the operator may specify a proportion, in particular up to a maximum of 50%, preferably up to a maximum of 25%, which is distributed among the consumer units in accordance with priority factors set by the operator.
  • the operator inputs are stored in particular in the storage unit and retrieved when needed and / or entered and processed in real time during a work process. In particular, increased comfort can be ensured by user-specific prioritization of the consumer units.
  • the domestic appliance device is designed as an induction heating device and thus the consumer units as induction heating units.
  • the power module has at least one heating frequency unit.
  • a "heating frequency unit” is intended in particular to mean an electrical unit be understood, which generates an oscillating electrical signal, preferably with a switching frequency of at least 1 kHz, in particular of at least 10 kHz, advantageously of at least 20 kHz and in particular of at most 100 kHz for an induction heating unit.
  • the heating frequency unit is provided to provide a maximum electrical power of at least 1000 W, in particular at least 2000 W, advantageously at least 3000 W, and preferably at least 3500 W, required by the induction heating unit.
  • the heating frequency unit comprises in particular at least one inverter, which preferably has at least two, preferably series-connected, bidirectional unipolar switches, which are in particular formed by a transistor and a diode connected in parallel, and particularly advantageously at least one damping capacitor connected in parallel to the bidirectional unipolar switches, which is in particular formed by at least one capacitor.
  • a high-frequency power supply of the induction heating unit can be provided.
  • a voltage tap of the radio-frequency unit is arranged in particular at a common contact point of two bidirectional unipolar switches.
  • An "induction heating unit” should in particular be understood to mean a consumer unit having at least one induction heating element.
  • an “induction heating element” is to be understood in particular as a wound electrical conductor, preferably in the form of a circular disk through which high-frequency alternating current flows in at least one operating state.
  • the induction heating element is preferably provided to convert electrical energy into an alternating magnetic field, which is intended to cause in a metallic, preferably at least partially ferromagnetic, heating means, in particular cooking utensils, eddy currents and / or remagnetization effects, which are converted into heat.
  • improved comfort can be achieved by fast response times.
  • FIG. 1 shows a designed as an induction hob home appliance 10 with a designed as induction heating appliance device 12, which is designed as induction hob with four, designed as induction heating units, consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26, each having a formed as an induction heating consumer, designed as an inductor is.
  • the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 are arranged under a hob plate 14.
  • the domestic appliance device 12 has a power module 18 operated by a single phase 16 of a three-phase domestic connection, which is provided to supply the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 with high-frequency alternating current with a switching frequency between 20 kHz and 100 kHz ,
  • the power module 18 has two voltage converters designed as heating frequency units 30, 32, which are intended to be operated via the single phase 16 and to supply the load units 20, 22, 24, 26 ( Fig. 2 ).
  • the switching frequency of the heating frequency units 30, 32 is dependent, inter alia, on a heating capacity requested for the consumer unit 20, 22, 24, 26 via an operating unit 28 and a cooking utensil which is arranged in a heating zone on the hob plate 14 via the consumer unit 20, 22, 24, 26, and is determined by a control unit 34 of the home appliance device 12.
  • the operating unit 28 has a control element 29 designed as a touch-sensitive display and four operating elements 90, 92, 94, 96 designed as a rotary selector switch.
  • the control unit 34 has an arithmetic unit, a memory unit and an operating program stored in the memory unit, which is intended to be executed by the arithmetic unit.
  • FIG. 2 shows a circuit for the home appliance device 12.
  • a voltage applied to a phase 16 between 220 V and 230 V with a mains frequency between 49 Hz and 51 Hz is rectified in a designed as a rectifier 36 voltage converter of the power module 18 and partially stored in a buffer capacity 38.
  • the poles of the buffer capacitor 38 form two external contacts 40, 42, between which a pulsating DC voltage is applied.
  • the heating frequency units 30, 32 are arranged between the external contacts 40, 42 and convert the pulsating DC voltage into high-frequency alternating current.
  • the Schufrequenzakuen 30, 32 each have two between the outer contacts 40, 42 connected in series, designed as a bidirectional unipolar switch, switching elements 44, 46 each having a parallel-connected damping capacitor 48, 50 on.
  • the switching elements 44, 46 are each formed by an IGBT 52, 54 (insulated gate bipolar transistor) and a parallel connected diode 56, 58.
  • a voltage tap 60, 62 is arranged in each case at a common contact of the two IGBTs 52, 54.
  • the control unit 34 causes by alternating, high-frequency control of the two IGBTs 52, 54 at the voltage tap 60 a high-frequency alternating voltage with pulsating amplitude, which follows a high-frequency alternating current when connecting a consumer unit 20, 22, 24, 26.
  • the voltage taps 60, 62 of the heating frequency units 30, 32 are connected to a switching arrangement 64 having six relay elements formed switching elements 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76, which are designed as a single pole changeover switch, and by switching commands of the control unit 34 thereto is provided, 16 different combinations of up to two of the two Bankfrequenzaiseen 30, 32 and up to two of the four consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 to connect directly.
  • the switching elements 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76 designed as single-pole changeover switches have three contacts and two switching states. In a first switching state, the first contact is directly connected to the second contact and in a second switching state, the first and the third contact are directly connected (in the illustration, the first contact is arranged on the left and the second contact on the top right).
  • the switching elements 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76 are arranged in a cascaded circuit.
  • a first contact of the switching element 66 is connected directly to the voltage tap 60 of the heating frequency unit 30.
  • a second and a third contact of the switching element 66 is in each case directly connected to a first contact of the two switching elements 68, 70.
  • the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 are each directly connected to one of the second or third contacts of the switching elements 68, 70. At the voltage tap 62 of the second heating frequency unit 32, a similar arrangement is connected to the switching elements 72, 74, 76. Each of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 can thus be directly connected to each of the heating frequency units 30, 32 by suitable switching states of the switching elements 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76. Furthermore, any two of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 can be used simultaneously with different ones Schufrequenzillon 30, 32 be directly connected. Likewise, for each of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26, a boost operation in which a single consumer unit 20, 22, 24, 26 is simultaneously directly connected to both heating frequency units 30, 32 is possible.
  • the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 are each operated in half-bridge circuit.
  • the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 each have a common contact 78, 79, which is in each case connected directly to a resonance unit 80, 81 which is formed by two resonance capacitances 82, 84 and 83, 85 formed from individual capacitors ,
  • the resonant capacitances 82, 84 and 83, 85 are each connected in series and one of the resonant capacitances 82, 83 is connected directly to one of the external contacts 40 and the other of the resonant capacitors 84, 85 is connected directly to the other external contact 42.
  • Both of the resonance capacitances 82, 84 and 83, 85 are each connected directly to the two consumer units 20, 22 and 24, 26, respectively.
  • the power module 18 is designed to provide the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 with a total power P max of 2300 W.
  • the power module 18 is configured to provide a maximum power of 4500 W, but the overall power P max is limited by a fuse that sets a maximum current that can be requested by the power module 18 via the phase 16 and is, for example, 3700 W. This maximum current is determined by an operator, preferably only indirectly, accessible control element or via a setting in a configuration menu of the home appliance device 12 via the control element 29 of the control unit 28.
  • About switch positions designed as a rotary selector switch controls 90, 92, 94, 96 is a request for power P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 for each one of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26, wherein the requested power P i accordingly the switch position is assigned a proportion between 0% and 100% of the available power P max . If a sum P sum of the requested services P i is smaller than the available power P max , the services P i 'allocated to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 correspond to the requested services P i .
  • the control unit 34 is intended, in an operating mode in which two, three or four of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 are supplied jointly by the power module 18 and in which a sum of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 requested services P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 an available power P max of Power module 18 exceeds at least a portion of the available power P max depending on different operating characteristics to the load units 20, 22, 24, 26 to distribute.
  • the services P 1 ', P 2 ', P 3 ', P 4 ' and the requested services P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 allocated to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 are stored in the memory unit for later purposes ,
  • the control unit 34 is provided, in an operating mode in which the sum P sum of the requested power P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 exceeds the available power P max and the load units 20, 22, 24, 26 power P 1 ', P 2 ', P 3 ', P 4 ' are assigned, the sum P sum 'maximum of the available power P max corresponds, in the course of power adjustment, in which at least one of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 requested Power P i is lowered, to keep constant power P 1 ', P 2 ', P 3 ', P 4 ' of the other consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26.
  • the allocated power P 1 'of the consumer unit 20, whose requested power P 1 is lowered is kept constant, as long as the requested power P 1 is greater than the allocated power P 1 '. If the requested power P 1 is smaller than the allocated line, the allocated power P 1 'is reduced to the value of the requested power.
  • the allocated services P 2 ', P 3 ', P 4 'of the other consumer units 22, 24, 26 remain constant. If a requested power P 2 is increased and exceeds a sum of the allocated power P 1 ', P 3 ', P 4 'and the requested power P 2, the available power P max , a distribution of the available power P max is based on the requested Performances P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 performed.
  • the control unit 34 is provided in a first embodiment, or a first operating mode, to the total available power P max in response to the requested for the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 services to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26th to distribute.
  • the numbers mentioned above will continue to be used for the following calculation examples.
  • the control unit 34 is provided to the total available power P max in response to the requested for the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 benefits P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 on the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 to distribute.
  • the control unit 34 is provided to distribute a first portion of the available power P max in accordance with the requested powers P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4 , analogously to the first or second embodiment. This share is 78%.
  • the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 are assigned a second portion of the available power P max based on other characteristics, independent basic performance, by the divisions described below. The second share is accordingly 22%.
  • Embodiments are furthermore conceivable in which the total available power is distributed to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 in accordance with one of the methods described below.
  • the control unit 34 is provided to distribute the second portion of the available power P max to the load units 20, 22, 24, 26 as a function of a stored characteristic. Since the heating zones in the front area of the cooking plates are used statistically more frequently, it is deposited in the storage unit that the front consumer units 22, 24, which are closer to an operator during a cooking process, are to be preferred when distributing the available power. Thus, the 22% are proportionately distributed to the front consumer units 22, 24 until they are used up, or the allocated services P 2 ', P 3 ' correspond to the requested services P 2 , P 3 .
  • the control unit 34 is intended to distribute the second portion of the available power P max to the load units 20, 22, 24, 26 as a function of a statistical characteristic.
  • the control unit 34 is provided to count at a first switch-on starting at 0, how often the supply units 20, 22, 24, 26 are used.
  • the second portion of the available power P max is distributed according to the proportions of the frequency in proportion to a sum of the frequencies of the active load units 22, 24, 26.
  • the allocation takes place as a function of another statistical characteristic, for example the total duration that a consumer unit was active or the average power that was requested for it, or another variable which appears to be suitable to the person skilled in the art.
  • the control unit 34 is provided for the second portion of the available power to the load units 20, 22, 24, 26 at least in response to sensor characteristics of temperature sensors, which are arranged below the heating zones to distribute. If sensor values are delivered by the temperature sensors which indicate a temperature of a cooking utensil which is greater than 100 ° C., this consumer unit 20, 22, 24, 26 is preferably treated.
  • a power split is analogous to the embodiment with the preferred front consumer units 22, 24. If none of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 preferred, the second portion is also proportionately distributed according to the requested services P i .
  • control unit 34 is provided to the second portion of the available power at least in response to power factors, which are determined by voltage and current sensors of the heating frequency units and reflect an efficiency of the consumer units, distributed to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26.
  • power factors which are determined by voltage and current sensors of the heating frequency units and reflect an efficiency of the consumer units, distributed to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26.
  • a power factor LF i is determined for each of the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26, a power factor LF i is determined.
  • the second component is determined on the basis of the ratios of the power factors LF i to a sum LF sum of the power factors LF i of the active consumer units 22, 24, 26.
  • the control unit 34 is provided to the second portion of the available power at least in response to at least one stored characteristic and in dependence on at least one sensor characteristic on the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 to distribute.
  • the allocation is dependent on stored in the storage unit sizes, ie surfaces, the heating zones and degrees of completion of the heating zones, which are determined by sensors, for example via a coupling factor between the inductor of the consumer unit and a cooking appliance positioned above it, which is dependent on an inductance ,
  • the 22% of the available power is determined by the ratios of the products of the size of the heating zone of a consumer unit with the respective degree of filling of the heating zone to the sum of these products via the active consumer units 22, 24, 26.
  • control unit 34 is provided to distribute the second portion of the available power in response to operator inputs to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26.
  • the operator can determine via the operating unit 28, that is, the operating element 29, in which ratio the second portion is to be distributed to the active consumer units 22, 24, 26.
  • control unit 34 is provided for at least two, in particular at least three, advantageously at least four, or preferably at least six, parts of the available power as a function of at least two, in particular at least three, advantageously at least four, or preferably at least six different parameters to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 to distribute.
  • the control unit 34 is provided for at least two, in particular at least three, advantageously at least four, or preferably at least six, parts of the available power as a function of at least two, in particular at least three, advantageously at least four, or preferably at least six different parameters to the consumer units 20, 22, 24, 26 to distribute.
  • 55% of the power P max available to be distributed to the first embodiment 33% of embodiment four, 22% according to a variation of embodiment four, in which, instead of the frequencies of the useful lives are weighted, and 12% distributed to embodiment three.
  • control unit 34 is provided to determine, depending on operator inputs, which and how many parts of the available power P max influence the distribution as a function of which and how many parameters. For example, a plurality of distribution options may be predetermined and the operator may specify a weighting of the various distribution options.
  • the operating elements 90, 92, 94, 96 configured as a rotary selector switch could be dispensed with and a power requirement could take place solely via the operating element 29 designed as a touch-sensitive display.
  • the control element 29 could be dispensed with.
  • any numbers of at least two consumer units and at least two voltage transformers are conceivable, wherein the number of voltage transformers preferably corresponds to at least half the number of consumer units and / or a number of the resonance units preferably corresponds to the number of voltage transformers.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson avec au moins un module de puissance (18), au moins deux unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) et au moins une unité de commande (34) prévue afin de répartir au moins une partie de la puissance disponible en fonction d'au moins un seuil de fonctionnement caractéristique sur les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) dans au moins un mode d'exploitation dans lequel au moins deux des unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) sont alimentées ensemble par le module de puissance (18) et dans lequel une somme de puissances demandées pour les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) excède une puissance disponible du module de puissance (18), caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (34) est prévue afin de répartir au moins une partie de la puissance disponible sur les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) au moins en fonction d'au moins une caractéristique enregistrée.
  2. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (34) est prévue afin de maintenir constantes les puissances affectées aux autres unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) au moins dans un mode d'exploitation dans lequel la somme des puissances demandées excède la puissance disponible et dans lequel des puissances dont la somme correspond au maximum à la puissance disponible sont affectées aux unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26), suite à une adaptation de puissance lors de laquelle au moins une des puissances demandées pour les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) est réduite.
  3. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (34) est prévue afin de répartir sur les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) au moins une partie de la puissance disponible au moins en fonction des puissances demandées pour les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26).
  4. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (34) est prévue afin de répartir sur les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) au moins une partie de la puissance disponible au moins en fonction d'au moins une caractéristique statique.
  5. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (34) est prévue afin de répartir sur les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) au moins une partie de la puissance disponible au moins en fonction d'au moins une caractéristique de capteur.
  6. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande (34) est prévue afin de répartir sur les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) au moins une partie de la puissance disponible au moins en fonction d'au moins une saisie effectuée par un utilisateur.
  7. Dispositif d'appareil de cuisson selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les unités de consommation (20, 22, 24, 26) sont exécutées sous forme d'unités de chauffe à induction.
EP12714852.6A 2011-03-31 2012-03-26 Dispositif d'appareil électroménager Active EP2692204B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201130515A ES2392612B1 (es) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Dispositivo electrodoméstico.
PCT/IB2012/051426 WO2012131563A1 (fr) 2011-03-31 2012-03-26 Dispositif d'appareil électroménager

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2692204A1 EP2692204A1 (fr) 2014-02-05
EP2692204B1 true EP2692204B1 (fr) 2016-06-01

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EP12714852.6A Active EP2692204B1 (fr) 2011-03-31 2012-03-26 Dispositif d'appareil électroménager

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EP (1) EP2692204B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103444261B (fr)
ES (1) ES2392612B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2692204T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2566682C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012131563A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106247416B (zh) * 2016-08-10 2018-10-23 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 多灶头电磁炉及其功率控制方法
ES2673130B1 (es) * 2016-12-19 2019-03-28 Bsh Electrodomesticos Espana Sa Dispositivo de aparato domestico de coccion por induccion con una matriz de elementos de calentamiento
US11375585B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2022-06-28 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Cooking appliance apparatus, and method for operating a cooking appliance apparatus
ES2719152A1 (es) * 2018-01-08 2019-07-08 Bsh Electrodomesticos Espana Sa Procedimiento para un campo de coccion.
DE102018207614A1 (de) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Betreiben eines Haushalts-Mikrowellengeräts
CN110618727A (zh) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 食品料理机及其控制方法和控制装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995016230A1 (fr) * 1993-12-06 1995-06-15 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Dispositif de commande de temperature de fonctionnement dans une zone de cuisson
ES2128941B1 (es) * 1996-06-26 2000-01-16 Balay Sa Circuito inversor de configuracion variable.
ES2128958B1 (es) * 1996-11-21 2000-01-16 Balay Sa Procedimiento de control de potencia en cocinas de induccion alimentadas mediante inversores multipuente reconfigurables.
EP1325666A4 (fr) * 2000-08-18 2007-03-21 Luxine Inc Systeme et procede de chauffage par induction et de commande presentant une fiabilite elevee et de meilleures caracteristiques de performance
RU2313924C2 (ru) * 2003-05-28 2007-12-27 Тубитак-Бильтен (Туркийе Билимсель Ве Текник Арастирма Куруму-Бильги Текнолоджилери Ве Электроник Арастирма Энститусу) Индукционная варочная панель
JP4617676B2 (ja) * 2004-01-27 2011-01-26 パナソニック株式会社 誘導加熱調理器
DE102006058874A1 (de) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-19 E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH Verfahren zum Steuern von Induktionsheizeinrichtungen bei einem Elektokochgerät
ES2370296T3 (es) * 2008-12-22 2011-12-14 Fagorbrandt Sas Procedimiento de alimentación de potencia de dos inductores y aparato de cocción que aplica dicho procedimiento.
JP5204009B2 (ja) * 2009-03-04 2013-06-05 三菱電機株式会社 加熱調理器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2013144674A (ru) 2015-05-10
ES2392612A9 (es) 2012-12-17
ES2392612A1 (es) 2012-12-12
ES2392612B1 (es) 2013-10-22
PL2692204T3 (pl) 2016-10-31
EP2692204A1 (fr) 2014-02-05
CN103444261B (zh) 2016-02-10
WO2012131563A1 (fr) 2012-10-04
RU2566682C2 (ru) 2015-10-27
CN103444261A (zh) 2013-12-11

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