EP2683637A1 - Vorrichtung zur kontaktlosen führung und trocknung einer materialbahn - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur kontaktlosen führung und trocknung einer materialbahnInfo
- Publication number
- EP2683637A1 EP2683637A1 EP12707569.5A EP12707569A EP2683637A1 EP 2683637 A1 EP2683637 A1 EP 2683637A1 EP 12707569 A EP12707569 A EP 12707569A EP 2683637 A1 EP2683637 A1 EP 2683637A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hoods
- material web
- web
- rockers
- mechanical couplings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/24—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by fluid action, e.g. to retard the running web
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F5/00—Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F5/18—Drying webs by hot air
- D21F5/185—Supporting webs in hot air dryers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/101—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
- F26B13/104—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts supported by fluid jets only; Fluid blowing arrangements for flotation dryers, e.g. coanda nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2402/00—Constructional details of the handling apparatus
- B65H2402/30—Supports; Subassemblies; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/10—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium
- B65H2406/11—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium producing fluidised bed
- B65H2406/112—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium producing fluidised bed for handling material along preferably rectilinear path, e.g. nozzle bed for web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
- B65H2601/30—Facilitating or easing
- B65H2601/32—Facilitating or easing entities relating to handling machine
- B65H2601/321—Access
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/84—Paper-making machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for contactless guidance and drying of a running material web, or for contactless guidance and cooling of a moving material web (M), in particular a fibrous web for a machine for producing and / or finishing the fibrous web, in particular a coated paper or board web comprising two box-like hoods, wherein a path of travel of the material web is provided between the two box-like hoods, wherein a movement of the hoods on at least one traversing device is executable, wherein the at least one traversing device is arranged on the driver's side or drive side, and wherein the at least one traversing over at least the position "up" and the position "closed”.
- M moving material web
- the present invention is based on the object, a device of the type mentioned for contactless guidance and drying of a moving web, or for contactless guidance and cooling of a moving web (M), in particular a fibrous web for a machine for producing and / or finishing the Fiber web, in particular a coated paper or board web, so compared to the prior art to improve that only small forces are necessary to move the at least one traversing between the positions "open” and "closed”.
- M moving web
- the at least one traversing device has at least two mechanical couplings, which connects the two hoods, and that the mechanical couplings each have a rocker.
- the invention provides the advantage that weight forces of the hoods can compensate.
- driver's side or drive side are understood to mean the sides of the device which lie in the web running direction to the left and right, or to the right and left of the device.
- the guide page is referred to as the page from which an operator preferably operates or inspects the device.
- the hoods can be equipped in a design variant respectively on the side facing the web, with a plurality of blast bars and / or suction. This is the case in particular when the device is a blown air drying device or a blown air cooling device.
- the hoods can each be equipped on the side facing the material web with a plurality of infrared radiators.
- a variant can also be advantageous in which infrared radiators and blown air drying are combined in at least one hood - in particular this is the case when the device is arranged downstream of a coating unit in a paper or board production line or paper or cardboard finishing line in the direction of web travel.
- the rockers of the at least two mechanical couplings each have three load bores, wherein the average load bore of each rocker via a bolt at a fixed point on the chair, preferably in a bearing block, is rotatably mounted.
- hoods each have a mechanically coupled coupling to a permanently connected bearing bracket.
- the bearing brackets can be screwed to the hoods and / or be attached by positive locking on the hoods, for example, an offset.
- the bearing consoles offer the advantage that they are explicitly designed so that they can ideally accommodate bearings for the storage of the hoods.
- the rockers of the mechanical couplings each have three loading holes, wherein the two outer loading holes each have a rocker rotatably mounted on each of the bearing brackets of the hoods via bolts in bearings.
- the bearing brackets are designed so that in the position "to" the at least one traversing the outer loading bore of the rockers, which are connected via bolts to the hood arranged above the material web, located in the area below the material web, and vice versa : that the outer ones Load holes of the rockers, which are connected by bolts with the arranged below the web hood, are located in the area above the material web.
- This embodiment variant has the advantage that a relatively large movement of the hoods, orthogonal to the plane of the material web, can be achieved with relatively short rockers.
- the bearings are accommodated in the bearing brackets on the hoods at least one mechanical coupling in sliding seats, which are adapted to accommodate length expansions of the hoods in web direction of travel.
- the bearings can be performed in the bearing brackets on the hoods as a spherical bearing.
- the spherical bearings offer the advantage that the hoods can move unevenly on the driver and drive side. For example, if the driving and driving side each has a traversing device, but only the driver's side is moved, for example, the driver's side is opened, with the drive side still closed, the spherical bearings can accommodate the tilt of the driver-to-driver side. Furthermore, the spherical bearings allow uneven movement of the driver and drive side.
- the bearing brackets are mounted on the bolts of the outer loading holes axially displaceable in the bolt direction.
- the hoods can advantageously extend in the transverse direction of the direction of travel of the material web, with virtually no tension.
- the rockers of the at least two mechanical couplings of a displacement device are advantageously indirectly or directly connected to one another via a push rod.
- the push rod is rotatably mounted on driver elements on the rockers of the at least two mechanical couplings of a displacement device.
- the driver elements are each mounted rigidly on the rockers.
- the driver elements can be made in one piece with the rockers; Another variant is that the driver elements are screwed onto the rockers or welded onto the rockers.
- At least one actuator is attached to one of the hoods, wherein the at least one actuator is attached at one of its ends to one of the hoods and at the other end to a stationary point of the chair.
- the at least one actuator is not in the region of the displacement device, so that access to the device in the region of the path of travel of the material web is not additionally installed.
- the at least one actuator is located in a lower region of the lower hood - thus the at least one actuator is not unnecessarily burdened with waste heat or heat radiation from the gap between the upper and lower hood.
- a cylinder preferably pneumatic cylinders or electromechanical actuators can be used.
- two actuators are each attached at one of its ends to one of the hoods and at the other end at a fixed point of the stoma.
- the rockers of the at least two mechanical couplings of the at least one traversing device between the "open" position and the "closed” position have a respective angular difference of at least 5 °, preferably at least 45 ° and particularly preferably at least 60 ° on. Also angle differences greater than 90 ° are possible.
- the driver's side and the drive side have a traversing device. This is especially advantageous if the device should be completely opened, for example, for cleaning after material web break.
- the device can also be moved on one side only on the driver's side or even on the drive side. This case often results in the so-called transfer of the material web, if only the driver's side must be open.
- the device is provided on one side only, advantageously the driver's side, with a traversing device, hinges are provided on the drive side in order to ensure the traversing movement, ie the opening and closing, on the driver's side.
- the traversing devices can be moved to any position between the "open” and “closed” positions. It is also possible that intermediate positions are predetermined, that is, an automatic stopping of a traversing device is provided in one or more intermediate position.
- Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective detail view of a mechanical
- Figure 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 1 shows, by way of example, a device 1 according to the invention in a side view, that is to say the viewing direction is transverse to the material web running direction M *
- Two box-like hoods 2, 3 are shown, wherein one hood 2 is located above the material web M and the other hood 3.
- the device 1 is shown in the "to" position of the traversing device 4 shown.
- the "closed” position is the operating position of the device 1: the material web M is guided between the hoods 2, 3 and out of the blast bars 9, which are located on the sides of the device Hoods 2, 3 are arranged, which are facing the material web M, flows a gas, preferably warm or hot air, on the material web M.
- the blast beams 9 extend substantially over the width of the hoods 2, 3, wherein the width of the hoods 2, 3 is understood to mean the longitudinal extent transverse to the direction of web travel M * . Between, or only in addition to the plurality of air blast 9 are suction 10, which remove the gas, preferably the warm or hot air, again from the material web M.
- the exemplary traversing 4 is shown outlined by dashed lines - it contains the integral components of two mechanical couplings 5.
- the mechanical couplings 5 each comprise a fixed, eg fixed to the stirrup bearing block 22 and a rocker 6, the axis of rotation through a central load bore 7i of Rocker 6 runs. Through the middle load hole 1 ⁇ runs a bolt 8 ! which also passes through the bearing block 22.
- the rocker 6 each having a mechanical coupling 5 comprises two further, outer load bores 7 2 , 7 3 . Through the two outer loading holes 7 2 , 7 3 a rocker 6 also extend bolts 8 2 , 8 3 , which are each guided by bearings 15 2 , 15 3 in bearing brackets 1 1, 12, 13, 14 of the hoods 2, 3.
- the bearing brackets 1 1, 12, 13, 14 are each firmly connected to one of the hoods 2, 3.
- the rockers 6 of the two mechanical couplings 5 of a traversing device 4 are connected to each other via a push rod 16 and Mit Meetingelmente 17, 18th connected.
- the driver elements 17, 18 are each rigidly mounted on the rockers, that is, when a rocker 6 rotates, rotates at the same angle as this rocker 6, the associated driver element 12, 13.
- actuators 19th , 20 are attached, which are each connected at one of its ends at a fixed point with the framing.
- the actuators 19, 20 serve to move the hood 3 below the material web M - via the traversing device 4 with its mechanical couplings 5 between the hoods 2, 3 moves forcibly, and intentionally, the hood 2 above the material web M.
- the position "closed” and “open” of the travel device 4 can thus be initiated.
- actuators 19, 20 cylinders are exemplified here, for example, can be activated pneumatically.
- the bearings 15 2 , 15 3 of the bolt 8 2 , 8 3 of the outer loading holes 7 2 , 7 3 in the bearing brackets 1 1, 12 are designed as spherical bearings ,
- these bearings 15 2 , 15 3 mounted at least on one of the mechanical couplings 5 in sliding seats 21.
- the sliding seats 21 permit a position of these bearings 15 2 , 16 3 displaceable in the direction of travel of the web material M * in order to accommodate length expansions of the hoods 2, 3.
- Figure 3 shows how the Figure 1, an inventive device 1 in side view, that is, the direction of view transverse to the material web running direction M *
- the movement device 4 shown is shown in the "open” position.
- the movement between Position “closed” and “open” is initiated by actuators 19, 20 - as already described for FIG. 1.
- the rockers 6 of the mechanical couplings 5 are here stnchliert in the "closed” position of the shuttle 4 shown to represent the angle a, a rocker 6 between the positions "to” and “on” a traversing device 4, represent.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011005266A DE102011005266A1 (de) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Vorrichtung |
| PCT/EP2012/053711 WO2012119971A1 (de) | 2011-03-09 | 2012-03-05 | Vorrichtung zur kontaktlosen führung und trocknung einer materialbahn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2683637A1 true EP2683637A1 (de) | 2014-01-15 |
| EP2683637B1 EP2683637B1 (de) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=45808918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12707569.5A Active EP2683637B1 (de) | 2011-03-09 | 2012-03-05 | Vorrichtung zur kontaktlosen führung und trocknung einer materialbahn |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2683637B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103547522B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102011005266A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012119971A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6276446B1 (ja) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-02-07 | 中外炉工業株式会社 | 蛇行修正可能な帯状材の搬送装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3247459C2 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1985-11-21 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh, 8990 Lindau | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von bahnförmigen Materialien mit einem gasförmigen Medium |
| US4905381A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1990-03-06 | Poterala Robert J | Open top compact dryer oven for a web |
| US5555644A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-09-17 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Fluid cylinder retraction locking device |
| FI103680B (fi) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-08-13 | Valmet Corp | Järjestelmä päällystyskoneen, paperikoneen tai vastaavan kuivatusosass a |
| EP1055895A1 (de) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-29 | Benninger Zell GmbH | Trockner und Verfahren zum Trocknen von kontinuierlich geförderter Ware |
| DE202007017655U1 (de) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-03-06 | Herbert Olbrich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer Substratbahn |
-
2011
- 2011-03-09 DE DE102011005266A patent/DE102011005266A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-03-05 EP EP12707569.5A patent/EP2683637B1/de active Active
- 2012-03-05 CN CN201280022482.XA patent/CN103547522B/zh active Active
- 2012-03-05 WO PCT/EP2012/053711 patent/WO2012119971A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012119971A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103547522B (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
| DE102011005266A1 (de) | 2012-09-13 |
| EP2683637B1 (de) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN103547522A (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
| WO2012119971A1 (de) | 2012-09-13 |
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